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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)
(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)
一、听说应用(本大题共30题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A．听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。
( )1.Why was the speaker surprised
A B C
( )2.Which part of the computer is broken
A B C
( )3.How much water is in the glass now
A B C
( )4.How does Billy look now
A B C
( )5.What can be done
A B C
B．听对话(本题共10题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What is the man
A．A manager. B．A reporter. C．A policeman.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.Where will the man look for his phone
A．In his car. B．In a shop. C．In his room.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.When will the woman be back
A．At about 2 a．m. B．At about 12 a．m. C．At about 2 p．m.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.Where have they been
A．In the cinema. B．In a concert. C．In an art show.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.What will the man give up
A．Chocolate. B．Biscuits. C．Soft drink.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11.What day is it today
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Saturday.
( )12.Why did Tim get lost in London
A．Their guide book was old.
B．He couldn't understand his map.
C．Someone gave the wrong directions.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.What does the woman give the man
A．A video. B．A library card. C．An ID card.
( )14.Which does the woman like
A．A funny film. B．A sad love story. C．A serious war film.
( )15.How soon will the library card be ready
A．By tomorrow. B．In a week. C．In a month.
C．听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。
( )16.What happened to Tyler and his dad
A．Their motorbike didn't work.
B．They lost their way.
C．They had an accident.
( )17.Who went back to get help
A．Tyler. B．Tyler's father. C．Tyler's mother.
( )18.Where did Tyler fall down
A．In a forest. B．By a road. C．In their front yard.
( )19.How did Tyler feel about himself
A．Lucky. B．Proud. C．Sad.
( )20.Which word best describes Tyler
A．Hardworking. B．Patient.　　 C．Brave.
D．听填信息(本题共5题，每题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于世界上最大的游轮的文章。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
The Largest Cruise Ship (游轮) in the World
Name: 21. of the Seas
Date: when it first set sail: 22. 4th, 2022
Size: 362 metres long, weighing 237，000 tons, rooms for 6，988 guests
Features(特色): ★ eight 23. “neighbourhoods”， one of which is Central Park
★24. restaurants, a 1，400 seat theatre, and many places for sports
Advice for rock climbers: Do not 25. while climbing.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: You look very strong and healthy.26.
B: Yes, I play basketball every day.And I run from home to school every morning.
A: Oh, it's a long way.
B: Yeah，and 27.
A: 28.
B: About four times a week.How about you
A: Oh, 29. I often play computer games in my free time.What else do you like to do
B: Well, 30. I often watch NBA games on TV.
A．I like watching TV a lot.
B．I hardly ever exercise.
C．What do you usually do on weekends
D．How often do you go swimming
E．I often go swimming.
F．Do you like to play sports
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。
“It's 2041.The world is even stranger than fiction (小说)．..” This is the beginning of Chen Qiufan's TED talk. 31 famous science fiction writer doesn't fear a dark future.Instead, he believes development in AI will make our lives 32 . In the talk, he took us on a tour of the next 20 years of AI.“For every future we wish 33 ， we must first learn to imagine it，” he says.
Chen was born and grew up in Shantou.As a teen, he read many science fiction books which 34 home by his father.“I was a young boy who liked asking questions 35 everything，and I turned to science for answers，” Chen says.“But 36 I found science couldn't explain everything, I turned to science fiction.”
Since 2004, over thirty stories written by Chen 37 in Science Fiction World and many other magazines.A famous book of 38 is Waste Tide (2013)．The story shows readers 39 e waste pollution changes people's life.He got the idea of this book from Guiyu, a town near his hometown.It was once the 40 largest e waste recycling centre.The book has won many awards and has been translated into many languages.
( )31.A./ B．A C．The
( )32.A.safer B．safest C．more safely
( )33.A.create B．creates C．to create
( )34.A.bring B．brought C．were brought
( )35.A.about B．with C．for
( )36.A.though B．when C．unless
( )37.A.were appearing B．will appear C．have appeared
( )38.A.he B．his C．him
( )39.A.how B．who C．what
( )40.A.world B．world's C．worlds
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
There was once a man who held knowledge and books to the highest regard.
One day as his shoes were starting to wear out, the man 41 the answers to his questions in the books he had, “What should I do if my shoes have worn out？How can I know if a pair of shoes fits 42 ？”
Following the instructions in the books, the man took a stick and 43 his foot with it.He then went to the market and finally came upon a pair of shoes he decided to take.However, he found his stick was left at home and he went back for it.
By the time the man 44 to the market, the shop was closed and his shoes fell apart.The next morning, he walked back to the market with bare feet(赤脚), but the shoes he had 45 the day before had been sold.The man told what had happened to the shopkeeper.“Why didn't you buy the shoes yesterday？” The shopkeeper sounded 46 .
The man explained the 47 to the shopkeeper, “Because I left the stick that I had used to measure my feet at home. I have to have the 48 measurements of my feet before I buy shoes.I didn't want to buy the wrong 49 ，and I was following the instructions in the book，” he said.
The shop owner laughed, “You don't need the 50 from books to buy shoes.You just need your feet and some money.”
( )41.A.filled in B．turned to C．took out D．looked for
( )42.A.badly B．widely C．properly D．nearly
( )43.A.dug B．beat C．drew D．measured
( )44.A.slept B．returned C．completed D．tried
( )45.A.chosen B．worn C．left D．bought
( )46.A.angry B．surprised C．tired D．excited
( )47.A.reason B．theory C．difference D．discovery
( )48.A.single B．cheap C．correct D．traditional
( )49.A.shape B．color C．brand D．size
( )50.A.page B．sense C．promise D．advice
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Do you have a pocket garden to share with us
Each year, we invite young people from schools across our city to send in their designs (设计) for a colourful and environmentally friendly, pocket sized garden.You don't have to be an experienced gardener to take part.
Important Dates：
May 20th: All designs must be emailed to oneplanet@pocketgarden. org by 5 p．m.
May 25th: Winners will get the notice and can begin to grow and build their gardens.
9 a．m. June 12th to 9 a．m. June 30th: the online show
Other requirements：
Size：120 cm by 100 cm，of any shape you want.
Plant choice: Use as many local plants as you can.Your garden needs to be ready in the week beginning 12th June.Think about plants that are in flower or leaf at that time of year.
We have a team of experts to help the competitors.They are experienced volunteers who can offer advice by telephone or in person to local schools on designing, building and planting the garden.Some experts can provide you with plants at very low prices.Please email p garden@cleantown.org to find out more.
If you become a winner, we would encourage you to build your garden in the school grounds or in your community so maybe more people will see the fun of gardening—remember to share your photos or video online with us.
( )51.Who can send their designs
A．Anybody in the city. B．Community workers.
C．School students. D．Experienced gardeners.
( )52.When will a garden start to be grown and built
A．On May 20th. B．On May 25th. C．On June 12th. D．On June 30th.
( )53.Which of the following is TRUE about the experts
A．They will offer advice for free.
B．You can get free plants from them.
C．They can visit schools to build gardens.
D．You can have online meetings with them.
( )54.Why is a winner asked to build his garden in his community
A．For people to take photos.
B．To cheer people up when they are sad.
C．To share his joy as a winner.
D．To get more people interested in gardening.
( )55.What is the passage mainly about
A．Directions on gardening. B．An invitation to a competition.
C．A news report on a school activity. D．An introduction to pocket gardens.
B
A record 1，101 manatees(海牛) died in Florida last year，many from hunger.So last December, government wildlife experts came up with a plan to give food to the manatees.They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage.Ron Mezich，an expert, said, “We're making a difference.” So far, they have served up more than 193，000 pounds of lettuce to hungry manatees.But as the weather is getting warm, the programme is expected to end soon.
Manatees are huge sea animals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea.That's one reason why they're sometimes called “sea cows”．Since 1967，Florida's manatees have been on the US government's list of endangered animals.Most dangers to manatees come from humans.One of the biggest problems facing the animals are boats.Manatees are curious(好奇的) and fairly slow.That has led to thousands of manatees being hit or killed by boats.At one point，there were only about 2，000 manatees left in Florida.With protection，the number increased.In 2016，there were more than 6，000 manatees.
However, as sea grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again.Warming seas with polluted water have created huge growths of algae(藻)on the ocean's surface.The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow.In Indian River Lagoon，where manatees often go in the winter，about 90% of the sea grass beds there have died off.Long term, Florida will work to help restore(恢复) sea grass beds.But that will take time.Scientists still worry that hundreds more manatees could starve this winter.
( )56.Why are manatees sometimes called “sea cows”？
A．They are as big as cows. B．They can swim like cows.
C．They have tails like cows. D．They feed on plants like cows.
( )57.How has the number of manatees changed over years
A B C D
( )58.Which shows the correct order of the causes of manatees' death
A．sea pollution→growth of algae→death of sea grass→death of manatees
B．growth of algae→sea pollution→death of sea grass→death of manatees
C．sea pollution→death of sea grass→ growth of algae→death of manatees
D．growth of algae→death of sea grass→ sea pollution→death of manatees
( )59.What is the meaning of the underlined word “starve”？
A．to be hit by boats B．to eat up sea grass
C．to die from hunger D．to lose swimming ability
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage
A．Manatees Feeding Programme
B．Money Given to Save Manatees
C．Sea Grass Bed Restored for Manatees
D．Reasons for Manatees' Death Still Unclear
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个故事梗概，右栏是七个故事的启示，请将二者进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. A man dug for gold for several months，but gave up finally.Another man found gold only three feet away from where the first man stopped.62． A frog(青蛙) lived in a well for all his life.When a bird asked him to come up to the outside world，he laughed at the bird，thinking that the well was in fact the whole world.63． A frog fell into a pot of warm water on a fire.He liked it there as it was comfortable.But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot.64． A speaker dropped a new $100 bill on the floor and made it very dirty.But others didn't mind it and still wanted to get it.After all, it was still worth 100 dollars.65． A girl cut a cocoon(茧) open to help the butterfly in it out.But the butterfly was unable to fly for the rest of its life. A.Some people know little but feel they know almost everything.We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us.B．Many people give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult.But in fact, you're closer to the finish line than you think.C．Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem you face.It's important to deal with it before you get past the point of no return.D．Life beats us up sometimes.However，no matter what you go through，your value will never change.So never look down upon yourself.E．If you want your friendship to be built on trust, you must be honest.Cheating on your friends will get you nowhere.F．Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder towards their goal.Try to work together instead of doing anything on your own.G．The hardship that you face in life help you grow stronger.You won't grow if you always depend on others.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置。
Eileen Gu, also known by her Chinese name Gu Ailing, became the youngest Olympic champion(冠军) to win gold in freestyle skiing at age 18 at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
When reporters asked about 66. secret to success, Gu replied, “I do sport 67. I love doing it.But I have a secret weapon(武器)．I have 68.
10 hours every night since childhood.”
“Sleep helps with body and brain growth, and it is also a time of revision(复习)，” Gu explains.“So I not only grow up while sleeping, but can also review 69. I learned that day in my dreams，so I can wake up the next morning and discover how to do 70. in my class or skiing than before.”
Gu's mother confirms(确认), “When she was 71. little girl, I would let her sleep up to 15 hours a day.Then when she was old enough to go to 72. ， it was 13 hours.Now she 73. 10 hours sleeping every day. 74.
enough sleep，how can one have the energy to play？” Red Star News reported.
“I remember Eileen's primary school teacher once told me two things.One is not to restrict(限制) their creativity.The 75. is to praise their hard work while avoiding praising their smartness.I just follow these two rules，”Gu's mother said.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。
The flag(旗帜) of the 3rd Asian Youth Games appeared at the top of Mount Qomolangma in May, 2021.Hong Genglong, the man who carried it there, is from Shantou City.In a WeChat moment later，he wrote, “At 10 a．m. Beijing time on May 11th，I successfully climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma from the southern slope(坡)of Nepal.Now I have returned to Kathmandu safely.”
The pictures showed that he carried the Shantou 2021 Asian Youth Games flag and the flower mascot(吉祥物) Jin Feng Wa on his journey to the top of the mountain.According to Hong, the 2021 Mount Qomolangma(South Slope) climbing team was made up of nine people.The whole journey took 23 days and required careful planning because of the influence of the virus，the weather window for the climb，the number of climbers and so on.All these factors(因素) played a part in the success of the task.
Hong told the reporters, “This climb has been my sporting goal for the past few years.The fact that Shantou will host the Asian Youth Games is very meaningful and important for the Shantou people.This is why we were so proud to take the Asian Youth Games flag to the top of the world.”
76．What was the date when Hong reached the top of Mount Qomolangma
It was on May 11th, 2021./May 11th, 2021.
77．Did Hong post his WeChat moment about the climb before or after he returned from the mountain
He posted his WeChat moment after he returned from the mountain./After he returned (from the mountain)．
78．What else did Hong carry to the mountain top besides the flower mascot
79．How long did the whole journey take
80．How is hosting the Asian Youth Games for the Shantou people
B．书面表达(本题15分)
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
81．假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举行迎接汕头2021亚青会英语手抄报比赛，请你就此给英国笔友Tony写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
(1)比赛的基本要求(两点)；
(2)你的作品设想(内容和图画)；
(3)你需要求助的事宜(两点)。
作文要求：
(1)不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony，
I hope this email finds you well.
Our school is going to hold an English handwritten newspaper competition and I am writing to ask for your help.
Looking forward to your suggestions.
Best regards，Li Hu
2023年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三) 答案
一、A 1-5 C A B B C
B. 6-15 C B C B C A A C A B
C. 16-20 C A C B C
D. 21.Wonde 22.March 23.special 24.20/twenty 25.look down
E. 26-30 F E D B A
二、31-40 C A C C A B C B A B
三、41-50 D C D B A B A C D D
四、51-65 C B A D B D B A C A B A C D G
五、 66-80 66. her 67.because 68.slept 69.what 70.better
71.a 72.school 73.spends 74.Without 75.other
六、A 76.It was on May 11th, 2021./May 11th, 2021.
77. He posted his We Chat moment after he returned from the mountain./After he returned (from the mountain)．
78. He also carried the 2021 Asian Youth Games flag./The 2021 Asian Youth Games flag.
79. It took 23 days./The whole journey took 23 days./23 days.
80. It is very meaningful and important./Meaningful and important.
B 书面表达
It is required that all the drawings and stories should be about the Asian Youth Games.And all the works should be handed in before May 10th.I plan to draw Jin Feng Wa, the mascot and some traditional Chaoshan symbols on the newspaper.As for the articles, I will choose interesting stories about the volunteers and athletes.However, it's difficult to find the English stories so I have to translate them from Chinese.I wonder if you can help me check my stories.Besides, could you please give me some advice on my drawings
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