资源简介 冲刺2023年中考英语终极预测(重庆专用)专题01 单项选择100题1.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)Wang Yaping is ________ first woman astronaut to enter Tiangong space station.A.a B.an C.the D./2.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games started ________ February 4th, 2022.A.on B.in C.at D.to3.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)—My computer is broken. Can I borrow ________ —No problem.A.your B.yours C.my D.mine4.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)________ Day is a special holiday for us to show our love for our mothers.A.Mother B.Mothers C.Mother’s D.Mothers’5.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)My brother ________ many stamps since he was 10 and he loves them a lot.A.collects B.collected C.is collecting D.has collected6.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)To protect the art works, we don’t allow people ________ photos in the museum.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take7.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)________ you write it down, you’ll soon forget the long phone number.A.Before B.Unless C.While D.If8.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)Luckily, the baby girl ________ to a safe place after the earthquake happened.A.took B.is taken C.was taken D.was taking9.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)Meeting my favorite sports star Su Bingtian is one of ________ experiences in my life.A.exciting B.more excitingC.most exciting D.the most exciting10.(2022·重庆渝北·统考模拟预测)—Chinse women’s soccer team beat Team Japan 6:5 last night. I wonder ________.—Because they never gave up and fought very hard.A.why they won the game B.why did they win the gameC.where they won the game D.where did they win the game11.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)Taylor Swift is _______ American superstar who can play the guitar very well.A.an B.a C.the D./12.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)Chinese people across the country will come back to their hometowns and celebrate the new year with their families ______ New Year’s Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.for13.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)—I’m hungry, mom.—Look! Some ________ is on the plate. You can eat it.A.eggs B.water C.pears D.bread14.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)When your parents are not at home, all of you should learn to take good care of ____.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves15.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A.value B.change C.make D.win16.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)Jack eats a lot and never takes exercise. He is ________ of us three.A.fat B.fatter C.fattest D.the fattest17.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)It’s snowing so hard outside. You’d better not leave ________ it stops.A.when B.since C.until D.while18.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)Most people believe robots ________ in almost every field in the future.A.will use B.use C.will be used D.are used19.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)Adults are encouraged _______ teenagers more chances to make their own decisions.A.to give B.give C.giving D.gave20.(2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测)— Excuse me! Could you please tell me________ tomorrow — Yes, he will do it at 3:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.where our English teacher gives us a talk B.where our English teacher will give us a talkC.whether our English teacher will give us a talk D.whether our English teacher gives us a talk21.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)It’s ________ useful suggestion. Thank you very much.A.a B.the C.an D./22.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)________ spring, grandma plants many kinds of vegetables in the garden.A.In B.At C.On D.Since23.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)The coat is your father’s. ________ is in the bedroom.A.Your B.You C.Yours D.You’re24.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)— ________ are you leaving for Chongqing — In two weeks.A.How soon B.How long C.How many D.How much25.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)— Jack, how about going hiking tomorrow — OK, ________ it rains heavily.A.until B.unless C.while D.if26.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)—There used to be a quite poor village, but you see, there are so many tall buildings now.—Yes, great __________ have taken place there.A.chances B.changes C.choices D.competitions27.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)You ________ return the book today. You may give it back in a week.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t28.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)Do you know Wechat is one of ________ ways of communication in China recently.A.popular B.more popularC.the most popular D.popular and popular29.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)My friend invited me ________ to his birthday party last weekend.A.to go B.went C.goes D.going30.(2022·重庆大渡口·校考三模)—Bob, can you tell us ________ —Sure. You can check it on this computer.A.where can I get the informationB.that I got the informationC.how I can get the informationD.what information did I get31.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)Gao Tingyu won the gold medal for men’s 500-metre speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics. He is simply ________ excellent sportsman!A.a B.an C.the D./32.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.A.on B.in C.at D.of33.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)Thanks to the hard work of our local government, _______ people in our neighborhood have gotten vaccinated(接种疫苗).A.thousand B.two thousands C.two thousand of D.thousands of34.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A.died B.was dyingC.has died D.has been dead35.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)— I forgot to take my English book. Do you have ________ — Yes, you can use ________.A.one; mine B.it; mine C.one; my D.it; my36.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)China Three Gorges Museum in Chongqing is worth ________.A.to visit B.visited C.visit D.visiting37.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)You mustn’t bring your mobile phones to school, ________ you will be against the rule.A.so B.and C.but D.or38.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)That machine is broken. It ________ tomorrow.A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired39.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)A Lifelong Journey is an amazing TV play. It’s ________ than I expected.A.wonderful B.more wonderful C.boring D.more boring40.(2022·重庆綦江·校联考模拟预测)—We’ll have a meeting to discuss Alan’s report. Do you know ________ —Of course. Next Tuesday.A.when it will be held B.when will it be heldC.where it will be held D.where will it be held41.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University.A.an B.the C.a D./42.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)I sit at the back of the classroom so that I can’t see the blackboard ________.A.clearly B.closely C.nearly D.hardly43.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)My brother doesn’t finish his homework sometimes, but ________ is always finished on time.A.I B.my C.mine D.me44.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)Students in Grade Nine ________ a big graduation party at this time yesterday.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having45.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)—Bill, have you ever heard of a ________ named Jing Ye Si, written by Li Bai —Sure! It’s the first one my teacher taught me when I started to learn Chinese.A.poem B.story C.drama D.documentary46.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)It’s snowing so hard outside. You’d better not leave ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.since D.while47.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)It said that a famous play will be ______ in Chongqing Grand Theatre next month.A.put up B.put onC.put out D.put off48.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)I heard Erquan Yingyue for the first time yesterday. ______ sad story behind the music!A.What B.What the C.What a D.What an49.(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)—Could you tell me ________ —Well, the key is to be polite and patient.A.if can you catch up with everyone B.why can you get along with everyoneC.if you can catch up with everyone D.why you can get along with everyone50.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)Chongqing is in ________ southwest of China and it has ________ population of more than 3 million.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the51.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)Many people talk to ________ when they are alone.A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves52.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)I really like Lisa’s pronunciation and I want to speak English as ________ as her.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.more beautiful D.more beautifully53.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)The situation is serious. Something must ________ before it’s too late.A.do B.does C.be done D.is done54.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)—Lucy has an art lesson, a PE lesson and a handwriting lesson on Sunday.—No wonder she ________ hangs out with us on Sunday.A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always55.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)—What are the young Hong Kong people doing there —They are celebrating the National Youth Day to get an even ________ understanding of our country’s history.A.deep B.deepest C.the deepest D.deeper56.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)You’ve ________ the computer for ten years and it doesn’t work well. Why don’t you buy a new one A.bought B.had C.have D.borrowed57.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)The movie THE BATTLE AT LAKE CHANGJIN is ________ a documentary ________ a comedy. It’s a war movie.A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not only; but also D.both; and58.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)The government suggests people ________ the Spring festival at their working place this year.A.to spend B.spend C.spending D.will spend59.(2022·重庆江津·校联考一模)—Mom, I wonder ________. How I miss him.—In a week, darling.A.how long will dad come back home B.how long dad will come back homeC.how soon will dad come back home D.how soon dad will come back home60.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)The 2022 Winter Olympic Games was such ________ exciting event to us Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D./61.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)A war between Russia and Ukraine broke out ________ February 25th, 2022.A.in B.at C.on D.by62.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)—You look so happy!—Jack says I am pretty. ________ has ever told me that before.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody63.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)Beijing is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.A.million of B.million C.millions D.millions of64.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)Everybody should play a part in protecting endangered animals, ________ they will die out in the near future.A.if B.but C.or D.and65.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has ______ high-speed rail network (铁路网) among the countries in the world.A.long B.longer C.the longer D.the longest66.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)Although we began to learn English 3 years ago, we still have trouble ________ the new words.A.remember B.remembering C.to remember D.of remembering67.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)—Is that your new math teacher Miss Li —It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.can D.must68.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)—The streets of our city are beautiful!-Yes, it will be more beautiful if more trees and grass __ by us.A.plant B.planted C.is planted D.are planted69.(2022·重庆开州·校联考二模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ —Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.how I can reach the nearest bookstore B.how can I reach the nearest bookstoreC.how far the nearest bookstore is D.how far is the nearest bookstore70.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)This is ________ very popular TV play and many people enjoy it.A.a B.an C.the D./71.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)When we meet problems, we should try to solve them by ________.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves72.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 crashed (坠毁) in Tengxian county, Guangxi ________ March, 21, 2022.A.on B.in C.at D.of73.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)Some students were too busy preparing for their tests to get enough ________. They feel sleepy in class the next day.A.friend B.hobby C.sleep D.activity74.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)As volunteers, we played an important role in ________ the people who were kept apart for COVID 19 in the Winter Paralympic Games.A.looking for B.looking after C.looking out D.looking through75.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)There are fewer and fewer ligers in the world. The situation will continue ________ humans stop killing them for fur and bones.A.if B.since C.unless D.because76.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)—I think good health is ________ than any other things.—I quite agree. It's said that without good health, all the other things are ZERO.A.more important B.less importantC.most important D.least important77.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)—I called you yesterday afternoon. But you didn’t answer me.—Yesterday afternoon Oh. I _________ in Olympic Sports Center.A.am swimming B.swim C.was swimming D.will swim78.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)—Will you go to the Max City tomorrow —If you don’t, _________.A.so do I B.so will I C.neither do I D.neither will I79.(2022·重庆·模拟预测)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ —OK. I’ll show you the way later.A.why did you work out the problem in such a short timeB.why you worked out the problem in such a short timeC.how did you work out the problem in such a short timeD.how you worked out the problem in such a short time80.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)Taking the train is ________ good way to see the world.A.a B.an C.the D./81.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)There are many ________ teachers in this primary school.A.woman B.woman’s C.women D.women’s82.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)Zhong Nanshan is loved by many people all over the world. He is also _______ national hero.A.we B.us C.our D.ours83.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)China’s two sessions (两会) began _______ March 5th last year.A.on B.in C.at D.from84.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)Jenny thinks that the teenagers _______ to choose their own clothes.A.allow B.allowed C.are allowing D.should be allowed85.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)—What is our head teacher like, do you know —Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when86.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)—What’s wrong with you, Eric You look tired.—I _______ to prepare for the final exam last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.put up D.stayed up87.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)—What do you like to do after class, singing or dancing —_______, and I also like acting. I’m in our school acting club.A.Both B.All C.Either D.Each88.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)Now telephones are very popular and they are _______ than before.A.cheapest B.more cheap C.much cheaper D.a little cheap89.(2022·重庆开州·统考一模)— Could you please tell me ________ 一Ten years ago.A.when you taught in this school B.when did you teach in this schoolC.how long you taught in this school D.how long did you teach in this school90.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)—What’s the matter, honey —I may have ________ fever.A.the B.a C.an D./91.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)The 2021 Smart China Expo was held in Chongqing ________ August 23rd.A.in B.on C.by D.for92.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)We may have to accept disappointment, but we must never lose ________.A.hope B.thought C.feeling D.happiness93.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)Mr. Wilson always answers his students’ questions ________. No wonder he is the most popular teachers in our school.A.patient B.impatient C.patiently D.impatiently94.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)—How old is your little sister, Kate —She is five years old, just big enough to dress ________.A.she B.her C.herself D.yourself95.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)We should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.A.not; but B.either; or C.not only; but also D.neither; nor96.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)—This is 120, how can I help you —My son just ________ off a tree and broke his head. Can you please send an ambulance(救护车)car to my home A.falls B.fell C.fallen D.falling97.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)In recent years, Chongqing has focused on chain restaurants development, relying on specialties (特色菜), ________ hotpot and Xiaomian.A.for example B.such as C.in addition to D.because of98.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)The old should ________ in our society.A.be take good care of B.take good care ofC.be taken good care of D.are taken good care of99.(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考二模)After watching Peking Opera, I got a better understanding of ________.A.why my parents developed a love for this artB.why my parents develop a love for this artC.why are my parents developed a love for this artD.why were my parents developed a love for this art参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:王亚平是进入天宫空间站的第一位女宇航员。考查冠词的用法。序数词前用定冠词the修饰,故选C。2.A【详解】句意:2022年北京冬奥会于2022年2月4日开幕。考查介词辨析。on后接具体某一天等;in后接年、月、季节等;at后接具体时刻等;to到。根据“February 4th, 2022”可知此处表示具体的2022年2月4日这一天,用介词on。故选A。3.B【详解】句意:——我的电脑坏了。我能借你的吗?——没问题。考查代词辨析。your你的;yours你的;my我的;mine我的。根据“My computer is broken. Can I borrow... ”可知,对对方说的话,“你的”符合语境,此处表示“你的电脑”,用yours代替your computer。故选B。4.C【详解】句意:母亲节是一个特殊的节日,让我们表达我们对母亲的爱。考查专有名词。根据“a special holiday for us to show our love for our mothers”可知此处指母亲节,即“妈妈的节日”,一个人只有一个妈妈,用名词所有格mother’s,此处用专有名词Mother’s Day表示“母亲节”。故选C。5.D【详解】句意:我哥哥从10岁起就收集了很多邮票,他非常喜欢它们。考查动词时态。since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选D。6.D【详解】句意:为了保护艺术作品,我们不允许人们在博物馆里拍照。考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,故选D。7.B【详解】句意:除非你写下来,否则你很快就会忘记这个长长的电话号码。考查连词辨析。Before在……之前;Unless除非;While当……时候;If如果。根据“you write it down”是会很快忘记这个长长的电话号码的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。8.C【详解】句意:幸运的是,地震发生后,女婴被带到安全的地方。考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。9.D【详解】句意:见到我最喜欢的体育明星苏炳添是我一生中最激动人心的经历之一。考查形容词最高级。根据“one of ... experiences”可知用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。10.A【详解】句意:——中国女足昨晚以6:5击败日本队。我不知道她们为什么赢了这场比赛。——因为她们从不放弃,而且非常努力。考查宾语从句。wonder后接宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;再由“Because they never gave up and fought very hard.”可知询问赢得比赛的原因,用why引导宾语从句,排除C。故选A。11.A【详解】句意:泰勒·斯威夫特是一位吉他弹得很好的美国巨星。考查冠词用法。根据“Taylor Swift is...American superstar”可知,此处表示泛指,且“American”是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an;故选A。12.B【详解】句意:在除夕夜,全国各地的人们都会回到自己的家乡,与家人一起庆祝新年。考查及介词辨析。at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份等;for其后加时间段。on New Year’s Eve“在除夕夜”,故选B。13.D【详解】句意:——我饿了,妈妈。——看!盘子里有一些面包。你可以吃。考查名词辨析。eggs鸡蛋;water水;pears梨;bread面包。根据“it”可知要用不可数名词,排除AC;再由“I’m hungry, mom.”及“eat”可知要吃面包,而不是喝水,排除B。故选D。14.D【详解】句意:当父母不在家时,你们都应该学会照顾自己。 考查反身代词。you你、你们,主格或宾格;your你的、你们的,形容词性的物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词,单数形式;yourselves你们自己,反身代词,复数形式。根据“When your parents are not at home,”当父母不在家时,结合“all of you should learn to take good care of ….”,由“all of you”可知是你们应该学会照顾你们自己,因此用反身代词yourselves,take care of oneself“照顾自己”,故选D。15.A【详解】句意:我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。考查动词辨析。value珍惜;change改变;make制造;win赢得。根据“the friendship that we have developed in the past years”可知,此处指珍惜友谊,故选A。16.D【详解】句意:杰克吃许多东西但是从不运动。他是我们三个中最胖的。考查最高级。fat胖;fatter更胖;fattest最胖。根据“of us three”可知,三者比较级用最高级,最高级前加冠词the,故选D。17.C【详解】句意:外面雪下得这么大。你最好等雪停了再离开。考查连词辨析。when当……时候;since自从;until直到……;while当……时候、然而。根据“You’d better not leave...it stops.”可知,此处使用not…until…“直到……才……”,是固定搭配,符合句意。故选C。18.C【详解】句意:大多数人认为机器人在未来将被用于几乎每个领域。考查动词语态。分析句子可知,从句主语robots与动词use之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态;结合时间状语“in the future”可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态,构成形式为:will be done。故选C。19.A【详解】句意:成年人被鼓励给青少年更多的机会做出自己的决定。考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,本句中主语是“Adults”,用一般现在时的被动语态,be encouraged to do sth.“被鼓励做某事”,不定式在句中作补足语。故选A。20.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下!你能告诉我明天英语老师是否要给我们作报告吗?——是的,他将在明天下午三点作报告。考查宾语从句。根据题干中“tomorrow”可知从句时态应用一般将来时,故排除A、D选项,根据答语“Yes, he will do it at 3:00 tomorrow afternoon.”可知答语中并未提及地点,所以排除B选项。故选C。21.A【详解】句意:这是一个有用的建议。非常感谢你。考查冠词用法。此处是表示泛指,且useful是以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。22.A【详解】句意:在春天,奶奶在花园里种了很多种类的蔬菜。考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午及季节的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;since自从……。spring“春天”表示季节,因此其前应用介词in。故选A。23.C【详解】句意:这件外套是你父亲的。你的外套在卧室里。考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;you你;yours你的,名词性物主代词。You’re你是,you are的缩写。此空是指“你的外套”,应用名词性物主代词表示。故选C。24.A【详解】句意:——你多久之后去重庆?——两周后。考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后;How long多长时间;How many多少(修饰可数名词);How much多少(修饰不可数名词)。根据答语“In two weeks.”可知,此处询问多久之后。故选A。25.B【详解】句意:——杰克,明天去远足怎么样?——好的,除非它下大雨。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果。根据“OK, ...it rains heavily.”可知,此处指除非它下大雨,应用unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非,如果不”。故选B。26.B【详解】句意:——过去那儿是个相当贫穷的村庄,但你看,现在有这么多高楼大厦。——是的,那里已经发生了巨大的改变。考查名词辨析。chances机会;changes改变;choices选择;competitions比赛。根据“There used to be a quite poor village, but you see, there are so many tall buildings now.”可知,此处强调过去和现在的变化。故选B。27.C【详解】句意:今天你不需要还书。你可以在一个星期内把它归还。考查情态动词need的用法。can’t不能;mustn’t不行,表禁止;needn’t不需要;won’t不会。根据“You may give it back in a week.”可知,可以在一个星期内还书,说明今天不需要还。因此应用情态动词needn’t来表示“不需要”。故选C。28.C【详解】句意:你知道微信是最近中国最受欢迎的通讯方式之一吗?考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;the most popular最受欢迎的。根据“one of...ways”可知,考查“one of the+最高级+名词复数”“最……之一”。故选C。29.A【详解】句意:我的朋友上周末邀请我去他的生日聚会。考查非谓语。根据“My friend invited me... to his birthday party”可知,此处为invite sb to do sth表示“邀请某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。30.C【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你能告诉我们如何获得信息吗?——当然。你可以在这台计算机上查看它。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AD选项;另外根据“can you tell us...”可知此处是一个问句,所以不用that引导宾语从句,C选项符合语境,故选C。31.B【详解】句意:高亭宇获得了2022年冬奥会男子500米速滑金牌。他简直是一个优秀的运动员!考查冠词。a表示泛指,用于首个字母的发音为辅音的单词前;an表示泛指,用于首个字母的发音为元音的单词前;the表示特指。根据“He is simply…excellent sportsman!”可知,此处表达的是他是一个优秀的运动员,需用冠词an/a。“excellent”首字母发音是元音,需用冠词an来修饰。故选B。32.A【详解】句意:众所周知,神舟13号在2022年4月16日成功着陆。考查介词的词义辨析。on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;of属于……的。April 16,2022是具体的日期,介词应用on。故选A。33.D【详解】句意:幸亏我们当地政府的努力工作,我们小区数千人接种了疫苗。考查大数的表达。thousand“千”,表示确定数目时,其结构为“基数词+thousand(不用复数)+复数名词”;表示不确定数目时,其结构为“thousands(用复数)+of+复数名词”,故选D。34.D【详解】试题分析:句意:莎士比亚已经去世400年了,但他的作品现在仍然有大的影响。根据for 400 years可知该用现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。所以选D。考点:考查动词时态。35.A【详解】句意:——我忘记带英语书了。你有吗?——有,你可以用我的。考查代词辨析。one东西,指代上文提到的同类事物的不同个体;it它,指代上文中提到的那个事物。mine 我的(东西),是名词性物主代词;my我的,是形容词性物主代词。根据语境“I forgot to take my English book. Do you have...”可知,此处是指英语书,但不是上文中的那一本,因此用one来代替,故排除B和D;第二空作“use”的宾语,并且表示“我的英语书”,因此用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。36.D【详解】句意:中国重庆三峡博物馆值得参观。考查短语用法。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”。后面的动词用动名词形式,visit的动名词是visiting。故选D。37.D【详解】句意:你不能把手机带到学校, 否则你会违反规定的。考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;but但是;or否则。根据“You mustn’t bring your mobile phones to school,...you will be against the rule.”你不能把手机带到学校可知,应该是“否则”你会违反规定。 故选D。38.D【详解】句意:那台机器坏了。明天将修理它。考查一般将来时的被动语态。repaired过去式/过去分词;was repaired一般过去时的被动语态;will repair一般将来时主动语态;will be repaired一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知,主语it和动词repair之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,应该使用被动语态;再由tomorrow可知句子时态应用一般将来时;一般将来时的被动语态结构为:will be+动词的过去分词;故答案选D。39.B【详解】句意:《人世间》是一部很棒的电视剧。它比我想象的更精彩。考查比较级。wonderful精彩的;more wonderful更精彩的;boring无聊的;more boring更无聊的。根据than可知,此空应填比较级,排除A和C选项。结合“an amazing TV play”可知,对这部电视剧是好的评价,故选B。40.A【详解】句意:——我们将开会讨论艾伦的报告。你知道会议什么时候举行吗?——当然知道。下个星期二。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,所以空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B、D;根据答语“Next Tuesday.”可知,问的是时间,所以用when引导。故选A。41.C【详解】句意:她梦想上一所大学,比如北京大学。考查冠词。根据“such as Peking University”可知想要上非特指的一所大学,university以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选C。42.A【详解】句意:我坐在教室的后面以至于我不能清晰地看见黑板。考查副词。clearly清晰地;closely严密地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不。根据“I sit at the back of the classroom”可知,此处应用clearly,表示“无法清晰地看黑板”。故选A。43.C【详解】句意:我哥哥有时没有完成他的作业,但我的作业总是按时完成。考查代词辨析。I我,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格。根据“is always finished on time”可知,此处表示“我的作业总是能够按时完成”,此处使用mine作主语,代替my homework。故选C。44.D【详解】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在举办盛大的毕业派对。考查过去进行时态。根据“at this time yesterday”可知,时态应该用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing。主语为Students,复数,故空格处应该用were doing形式。故选D。45.A【详解】句意:——Bill,你听说过李白写的《静夜思》吗?——当然。这是我开始学习中文时老师教我的第一首诗。考查名词辨析。poem诗歌;story故事;drama戏剧;documentary纪录片。根据“named Jing Ye Si, written by Li Bai”以及常识可知《静夜思》是一首诗歌。故选A。46.B【详解】句意:外面雪下得很大。你最好等它停了再走。考查连词辨析。when当……时候;until直到……;since自从;while当……时候。根据“You’d better not leave...it stops.”可知,此处使用not…until…“直到……才……”,是固定搭配,符合句意。故选B。47.B【详解】句意:据说下个月重庆大剧院将上演一出名剧。考查动词短语。put up张贴;put on表演,展出;put out出版;put off 推迟。根据“ a famous play”可知,应该是上演有名的戏剧,故选B。48.C【详解】句意:昨天我第一次听到《二泉映月》。音乐背后的故事多么悲伤啊!考查感叹句。根据句末标点可知,此题考查感叹句。结合选项可知,本题考查的是what引导的感叹句。感叹句的结构为:what+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!因为sad为辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。故选C。49.D【详解】句意:你能告诉我为什么你能和每个人友好相处?考查宾语从句。根据the key is to be polite and patient.秘诀是礼貌和耐心可知,上文应该是问为什么能和别人和睦相处,用why做引导词。Tell sb sth告诉某人某事,why引导的是宾语从句,应该用陈述句式,先写主语,再写谓语动词,故选D。50.C【详解】句意:重庆位于中国的西南部,有300多万人口。考查冠词辨析。in the southwest of表示“在……的西南部”,have a population of“有……的人口”,都是固定搭配,故选C。51.D【详解】句意:许多人独处时会自言自语。考查反身代词。himself他自己;herself她自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“Many people”和“they”可知应用themselves,故选D。52.B【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢丽莎的发音,我想把英语说得像她一样漂亮。考查副词原级。beautiful美丽的,形容词;beautifully副词;more beautiful形容词比较级;more beautifully副词比较级。根据“as...as her.”可知,此处是as+形容词/副词原级+as意为“和……一样”,且此处修饰动词speak,因此用副词。故选B。53.C【详解】句意:情况很严重,一定要做一些事情不然就太迟了。考查情态动词的被动语态。根据第一句可知:情况很严重,由此可知第二句应该是指“必须采取措施”,要用情态动词must,句子中主语something是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,其被动语态为must be done,故选C。54.A【详解】句意:——露西星期天上美术课、体育课和书法课。——难怪她星期天很少和我们在一起闲逛。考查副词辨析。seldom很少;usually通常;often经常;always总是。根据“Lucy has an art lesson, a PE lesson and a handwriting lesson on Sunday.”可知,星期天她很忙,“很少”闲逛,故选A。55.D【详解】句意:——香港的年轻人在那里做什么?——他们庆祝全国青年节是为了更深入地了解我国的历史。考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级,deep的比较级是deeper,故选D。56.B【详解】句意:你买这台电脑已经十年了,但它现在不好用了。你为什么不买一个新的呢?考查延续性动词。根据“for ten years”可知,此处动词应用延续性动词,排除A/D选项;you’ve是you have的缩写,此处动词用过去分词构成现在完成时结构,故选B。57.A【详解】句意:电影《长津湖》既不是纪录片,也不是喜剧片。它是战争片。考查连词辨析。neither...nor...既不……也不……;either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;both...and...两者都……。根据“It’s a war movie”可知,《长津湖战役》是战争片,故它既不是纪录片,也不是喜剧片。故选A。58.B【详解】句意:政府建议今年人们在自己的工作的地方过春节。考查非谓语动词。“suggests”后是宾语从句,表达建议某人做的事,从句的动词用“should +do”的结构。“should”可省去。表达“度过”用动词原形“spend”。故选B。59.D【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想知道爸爸要多久才能回家。我好想他。——一个星期后,亲爱的。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,所以排除选项A和C。how long“多长时间”;how soon“多久以后”。又根据答语“In a week”,可知问的是多久以后,应用“how soon”提问,故选D。60.B【详解】句意:2022年冬奥会对我们中国人来说是如此激动人心的事件。考查冠词辨析。a表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the表特指;/零冠词。根据“The 2022 Winter Olympic Games was such ... exciting event to us Chinese.”可知,此处表泛指,“exciting”以元音音素开头,用“an”。故选B。61.C【详解】句意:2022年2月25日,俄罗斯和乌克兰爆发战争。考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、星期、世纪等大时间;at后接点钟;on后接具体的某一天;by在……之前。“February 25th, 2022”指具体的某一天,用“on”。故选C。62.D【详解】句意:——你看起来很高兴!——杰克说我很漂亮。从来没人跟我说过。本题主要考查代词。everybody每个人;anybody某人,用于否定或疑问句;somebody一些人,用于肯定句;nobody没有人。根据“You look so happy!”可知,以前没有人说我很漂亮,故选D。63.D【详解】句意:北京是一个有许多名胜古迹的城市,每年有数百万的游客来这里旅游。考查数词用法。hundred/thousand/million这些数词,表示具体数目时与基数词连用,不用复数形式;复数形式+of表示“成百/千/万”。故选D。64.C【详解】句意:每个人都应保护濒危动物,否则它们在不久的将来就会灭绝。考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;but但是,表示转折;or否则,表示否定的条件;and和,表示并列。分析句子可知,如果不保护濒危动物,它们就会灭绝,因此是否定的条件,用“or”连接。故选C。65.D【详解】句意:高速铁路在我国发展迅速,今天中国拥有世界上最长的高速铁路网。考查形容词比较级。long长的;longer更长的;the longer定冠词加比较级;the longest最长的。根据“among the countries in the world”可知此处把中国与世界其他国家进行比较,用最高级the longest。故选D。66.B【详解】句意:虽然我们三年前开始学英语,但我们仍然难以记住新词。考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”,空格处填动名词作宾语。故选B。67.A【详解】句意:-那是你的新数学老师李老师吗 —不可能是她。她去北京开会了。本题考察情态动词表示猜测之意。A. can’t不可能,表示有把握的否定猜测;B. mustn’t不许,表示禁止性的语言;C. can 可能,表示不确定的肯定猜测;D. must一定,表示肯定有把握的猜测。根据后文She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.可知,对“那不是数学老师”的否定猜测,十分有把握。故选A。68.D【详解】句意:-我们城市的街道真漂亮! -是的,如果我们种更多的树和草,它会更美丽。A. plant动词,种;B. planted过去式或过去分词;C. is planted被动结构;D. are planted被动结构。 根据主语与谓语之间的被动关系可知,本句为被动句:be+动词的过去分词;主语more trees and grass为复数含义,所以be动词为are。故选D。69.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你可以告诉我最近的书店有多远吗?——当然可以。走路大约需要十分钟。考查宾语从句。“tell”是双宾语动词,因此此空是宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除选项B和D;根据答语“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知应提问路程有多远,用“how far”引导。故选C。70.A【详解】句意:这是一部非常受欢迎的电视剧,很多人都喜欢它。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处泛指一部受欢迎的电影,且very以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故选A。71.D【详解】句意:当我们遇到问题的时候,我们应该设法自己解决它们。考查代词。we我们,是主格形式;us我们,是宾格形式;ours我们的(东西),是名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,是反身代词。by oneself“独自地”,故选D。72.A【详解】句意:2022年3月21日,东方航空MU5735航班在广西腾县坠毁。考查介词。on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天;in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;at+钟点,表示在几点钟;of……的。根据“March, 21, 2022”可知,此处表示在具体某一天,因此用介词on,故选A。73.C【详解】句意:一些学生忙于准备考试,没有充足的睡眠。第二天他们在课堂上感到困倦。考查名词辨析。friend朋友;hobby爱好;sleep睡眠;activity活动。根据“They feel sleepy in class the next day.”可知,这些学生没有休息好。故选C。74.B【详解】句意:作为志愿者,我们在照顾冬季残奥会期间因新冠肺炎而被隔离的人方面发挥了重要作用。考查动词短语。looking for寻找;looking after照顾;looking out当心,住外看;looking through浏览。根据“the people who were kept apart for COVID 19 in the Winter Paralympic Games”可知,此处表示的是志愿者担任“照顾”冬季残奥会期间因新冠肺炎而被隔离的人的工作。故选B。75.C【详解】句意:世界上狮虎兽越来越少了。这种情况将继续下去,除非人类停止为了皮毛和骨头而捕杀它们。考查从属连词辨析。if如果;since自从;unless除非;because因为。根据“The situation will continue ... humans stop killing them for fur and bones.”可知,除非人类停止为了皮毛和骨头而杀害它们,否则这种情况将继续下去,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。76.A【详解】句意:——我认为好的健康比其他任何东西都重要。——我非常同意,据说没有好的健康,一切都等于零。考查形容词比较级。more important更重要;less important更不重要;most important最重要;least important最不重要;根据than可知用比较级,排除C和D;根据good health好的健康,和any other things其他任何东西,这两个相比,应该是好的健康更重要;故选A。【点睛】形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时,用形容词原级。通常用as---as结构; 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时,用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构;2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰,例如:much bigger;3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级,A or B ”;4. the +比较级,the+比较级 越---就越---。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级;2.用于“one of the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the。77.C【详解】句意:——昨天下午我给你打电话。但是你没接。——昨天下午?哦,我在奥林匹克运动中心游泳。考查时态。根据“Yesterday afternoon”可知此处指昨天下午一直在做的事,用过去进行时。故选C。78.D【详解】句意:——明天你会去百佳华购物中心吗?——如果你不去,我也不去。考查部分倒装。so do I我也一样;so will I我也会(做);neither do I我也不;neither will I我也不会(做)。根据“Will you go to the Max City tomorrow ”可知谈论的是明天是否会去百佳华购物中心,因此答句中if引导的条件状语从句中遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句部分应用一般现在时,结合从句部分“If you don’t”可知,如果你不会,那我也不去,可知主句也表示否定,因此应用neither来表示。故选D。79.D【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我你是怎么在这么短的时间内解决这个问题的吗?——好的。我一会儿将会给你展示方法。考查宾语从句。why did you work out the problem in such a short time你为什么在这么短的时间内解决了这个问题,疑问语序;why you worked out the problem in such a short time你为什么在这么短的时间内解决了这个问题,陈述语序;how did you work out the problem in such a short time你是怎么在这么短的时间内解决这个问题的,疑问语序;how you worked out the problem in such a short time你是怎么在这么短的时间内解决这个问题的,陈述语序。分析句子结构可知,空处是宾语从句,故应用陈述语序,故排除A、C项;根据答语“OK. I'll show you the way later.”可知,此处询问如何解决这个问题的。故选D。80.A【详解】句意:坐火车是看世界的好方法。考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一种好方法”,用冠词a/an表泛指,good是以辅音音素开头的单词,用冠词a修饰,故选A。81.C【详解】句意:这所小学有许多女教师。考查复合名词的复数。many修饰名词复数,woman作定语时,woman与被修饰的名词都要变复数,women teachers女教师,故选C。82.C【详解】句意:钟南山被世界各地的许多人热爱。他也是我们的国家英雄。考查代词辨析。we我们,做主语;us我们,做宾语;our我们的,形容词性物主代词,后必须加被修饰语;ours我们的,名词性物主代词,后不接名词;此句中所填词修饰hero,用形容词性物主代词our,故选C。83.A【详解】句意:中国的两会在去年3月5日开始。考查介词辨析。on后加具体的某一天或(在具体的某一天的)早上、中午、晚上;in后加某年/月/季节;at后加具体时刻(即几点几分时);from从;此题具体到March 5th这一天,介词用on,故选A。84.D【详解】句意:珍妮认为青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。考查被动语态。由题意和语境可知,“青少年”与“允许”之间是被动关系。allow sb. to do sth.的被动语态为be allowed to do sth. ;又因空处表达“应该被允许”,需要借助情态动词should,即should be allowed。故选D。85.B【详解】句意:——你知道我们的校长是什么样的人吗?——尽管他看起来很严肃,但他很善良。考查从属连词辨析。A.因为;B.尽管,虽然;C.如果;D.当……时候。“he is very kind”和“he looks very serious”之间是让步关系,应该用though引导让步关系从句,故选B。86.D【详解】句意:——你怎么了,艾瑞克?你看起来很累。——昨天晚上我熬夜为期末考试做准备。考查动词短语。picked up捡起;woke up醒来;put up张贴,举起;stayed up熬夜。根据“You look tired.”可知因为熬夜准备期末考试,所以看起来很累,故选D。87.A【详解】句意:——你课后喜欢做什么,唱歌还是跳舞?——都喜欢,而且我也喜欢表演。我在我们学校的表演俱乐部。考查代词。Both(两者)都;All(三者或三者以上)都;Either(两者中)任何一个;Each每一个;分析“I also like acting. I’m in our school acting club.”可知,句子是肯定句,可以推断出singing和dancing两者都喜欢,用both。故选A。88.C【详解】句意:现在手机非常受欢迎,而且它们比之前便宜得多。考查形容词比较级。根据提示词“than”可知此处要填形容词cheap的比较级cheaper,不是more cheap,much可以用来修饰形容词的比较级,much cheaper表示便宜得多。故选C。89.A【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候在这所学校教书的吗?——十年前。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除BD两个选项;根据答语“Ten years ago”,可知是问过去的时间点,故选A。90.B【详解】句意:——怎么了,亲爱的?——我可能发烧了。考查不定冠词。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,用在辅音音素前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素前;/零冠词。have a fever“发烧”,固定搭配;故选B。91.B【详解】句意:8月23日,2021智慧中国博览会在重庆举行。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体的某一天;by通过;for为了。根据“August 23rd”可知,是具体的一天,因此介词on符合句意;故选B。92.A【详解】句意:我们可能不得不接受失望,但我们绝不能失去希望。考查名词辨析。hope希望;thought思想;feeling感觉;happiness幸福。根据“We may have to accept disappointment, but we must never lose …”可知,我们要学会接受失望,但不能失去希望,故选A。93.C【详解】句意:威尔逊先生总是耐心地回答学生的问题。难怪他是我们学校最受欢迎的老师。考查副词的用法。patient耐心的,形容词;impatient不耐烦,形容词;patiently耐心地,副词;impatiently不耐烦地,副词。根据“No wonder he is the most popular teachers in our school.”可知,老师很有耐心,因此排除选项BD;结合“answers his students’ questions”,需要副词修饰动词,故选C。94.C【详解】句意:——凯特,你的小妹妹多大了?——她五岁了,只够自己穿衣服了。考查代词辨析。she她;her她;herself她自己;yourself你自己。dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”,结合“She is five years old”,是指她自己穿衣服;故选C。95.C【详解】句意:我们不仅要努力学习,还要保持身体健康。考查并列连词辨析。not; but不是……而是;either; or要么……要么……;not only; but also不但……而且……;neither; nor既不……也不……。根据“study hard”和“keep in good health”可知,这两件事属于对我们有好处的事,因此是都要做的;故选C。96.B【详解】句意:——这里是120,我能怎么帮您呢?——我儿子刚刚从树上摔下来,摔破了脑袋。你能派辆救护车到我家吗?考查一般过去时。根据“just”和“broke”可知句子描述的是刚刚发生的事情,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式fell。故选B。97.B【详解】句意:近年来,重庆着力发展连锁餐厅,依托特色菜,比如火锅、小面等特色美食。考查介词短语。for example比如,后接句子;such as比如,后接单词或词组;in addition to此外;because of由于。根据“hotpot and Xiaomian”可知,是列举特色菜,故选B。98.C【详解】句意:老年人在我们社会中应当受到很好的照料。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句子主语The old“老年人”与动词短语take good care of“照料”存在逻辑上的被动语态,根据“should”可知该句为含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构为:should be+过去分词。动词take的过去分词为taken。故选C。99.A【详解】句意:看完京剧后,我更明白了为什么我的父母会爱上这门艺术。考查宾语从句。观察句子,这是一个宾语从句,语序应该是陈述语序,排除选项CD。并且主句的时态为一般过去时,可知从句时态也应该为过去时,故选A。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览