专题02 完形填空(名校模拟+地区真题)-冲刺2023年中考英语终极预测(重庆专用)(含解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

专题02 完形填空(名校模拟+地区真题)-冲刺2023年中考英语终极预测(重庆专用)(含解析)

资源简介

冲刺2023年中考英语终极预测(重庆专用)
专题02 完形填空
(2022·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考模拟预测)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dawson was an angry old man, and everyone knew it. He had the best apples in town, but kids knew for sure they ___1___ go into his yard to pick apples.
One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. As they got close, Janet saw Dawson sitting in front of his door. So she ___2___ that they should cross over to the other side of the street. Like most children, Janet was afraid of him.
However, Amy said Dawson wouldn’t ___3___ them and then they kept walking. As they got ___4___, Dawson looked up angrily. But when he saw Amy, he ___5___ and said, “Hello, Amy. I see you’ve got a ___6___ with you today.”
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and that they were going to play games. Dawson said that sounded ___7___. To Janet’s surprise, Dawson even ___8___ them each a fresh apple from his apple trees.
Then Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he’s not friendly, ___9___ he was so nice to us ”
Amy said, “When I first walked past his house, he wasn’t friendly and I was afraid of him. But I pretended(假装) he was wearing an invisible(看不见的) smile and so I smiled back at him. It took a while, ____10____ one day he finally smiled back at me.”
“An invisible smile ” asked Janet.
“Yes,” answered Amy, “my grandma told me that if I pretended he was smiling an invisible smile at me and I smiled back at him, then sooner or later he would really smile.”
1.A.might B.must C.need D.couldn’t
2.A.refused B.understood C.suggested D.reported
3.A.notice B.see C.like D.hurt
4.A.slower B.faster C.closer D.worse
5.A.shouted B.cried C.smiled D.jumped
6.A.gift B.friend C.parent D.brother
7.A.terrible B.delicious C.impossible D.fun
8.A.bought B.gave C.lent D.drew
9.A.why B.how C.when D.where
10.A.so B.but C.unless D.because
(2022·重庆·二模)I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became seriously ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole ____11____ turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to help her reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was alone.
Last month I ____12____ a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt terrible about the loss.
There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such tough things ____13____ I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade(柠檬水).”
When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, “What ____14____ can I get from this How can I improve my situation How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade ” the author wrote. I suddenly ____15____ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done something ____16____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ____17____ hiding and crying.
Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ____18____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ____19____ I had got some stage experience.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺), too, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life gives ____20____ a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade.
11.A.body B.school C.country D.world
12.A.got B.sold C.fixed D.lost
13.A.when B.until C.whether D.since
14.A.lesson B.lemonade C.decision D.challenge
15.A.realized B.thought C.hoped D.predicted
16.A.silently B.differently C.easily D.suddenly
17.A.because of B.except for C.instead of D.away from
18.A.relaxed B.upset C.excited D.happy
19.A.at once B.at times C.at last D.at least
20.A.you B.her C.us D.it
(2022·重庆·统考一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! Looking back, ____21____ seems like a very short three years living here and studying together with you.
This is a really special time for us. I am sure all of us have our own memories which we hold close to our hearts and which ____22____ us smile when we think of them. For me, at this moment, graduation recalls the memory of my study and life in the past three years. I feel very ____23____ to study here. Studying here has brought me lots of challenges, ____24____, at the same time, I have learnt what I want and I have made a number of good friends here.
Firstly, I would like to thank our head teacher ____25____ giving me this nice chance to stand here and have a short ____26____ on behalf of (代表) all the students.
Secondly, I would like to thank my teachers. They always try to make their lessons lively and ____27____. From them, I have learnt a lot, and the most important is I have learnt ____28____ to be a man.
Thirdly, thanks to my family, my friends and classmates for your love and support.
Well, graduation means one journey comes to an end, and a ____29____ one begins. I believe, if we try our best to do what we really want, we will ____30____ in the future! Good luck to all of you. Thank you and congratulations!
21.A.I B.she C.it D.we
22.A.stop B.make C.drink D.save
23.A.sad B.happy C.worried D.nervous
24.A.but B.and C.so D.or
25.A.to B.with C.for D.at
26.A.play B.speech C.show D.rest
27.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring
28.A.when B.what C.how D.where
29.A.great B.good C.fine D.new
30.A.succeed B.win C.achieve D.lead
(2022·重庆九龙坡·统考一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Why do we see more and more heavy children in the school Maybe the following reasons can ___31___ this question.
First, there are too many small ___32___ around schools. A lot of unhealthy food, such as fried chicken and ice cream, is sold ___33___ low prices in these shops. This makes some children not eat at home. If there are fewer of these shops, then probably children will eat ___34___ unhealthy food.
Second, some children have bad eating ___35___. Today we can see McDonald’s and KFC ___36___. They sell fast food and many children like them. In fact, most of the fast food is unhealthy ___37___ it has too much salt, sugar and fat.
___38___, some children don’t do enough exercise. When they get home, they just sit in front of the televisions or their computers. They ___39___ go out to play sports. It’s not a good habit and it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.
Children should do more sports and eat more healthy food, which will help them ___40___ stronger and healthier.
31.A.ask B.answer C.meet D.solve
32.A.shops B.parks C.libraries D.cinemas
33.A.under B.above C.at D.for
34.A.much B.more C.little D.less
35.A.menus B.cultures C.hobbies D.habits
36.A.everywhere B.nowhere C.everybody D.everything
37.A.although B.because C.so D.if
38.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth
39.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always
40.A.seem B.become C.look D.feel
(2022·重庆綦江·校考一模)根据短文内容,从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls. When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father ____41____ she had enough money. He ____42____ said yes.
At the same time, a boy, in old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no ____43____ five dollars. Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his mother, she shook her head ____44____.
The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she noticed the boy and his mother. She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment(失望)and walk to ____45____ corner of the store.
The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game. After she talked to ____46____, she paid for the video game and whispered(耳语)to the shop assistant.
So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free—he ____47____ it was a gift from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so ____48____.
The girl saw all this happen. She ____49____, too.
When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter _____50_____ she had done that. I would never forget their short talk. “Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy ”
He said, “Of course, she did.”
“Well, I just did!” With that, the little girl started skipping(蹦跳)towards their car happily.
41.A.when B.if C.that D.why
42.A.never B.seldom C.always D.hardly
43.A.less than B.fewer than C.larger than D.more than
44.A.excitedly B.happily C.noisily D.quickly
45.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
46.A.the boy B.her mother C.her father D.the owner
47.A.told B.was telling C.is told D.was told
48.A.unbelievable B.lucky C.unlucky D.wonderful
49.A.smiled B.cried C.shouted D.thanked
50.A.what B.when C.where D.why
(2022·重庆南岸·统考一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My father had no hobbies but just taking care of his family. I ___51___ saw my father come home from work late, nor did I ever see him take a “night out”.
For 20 years, ___52___ I left home for college, my father had called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always interested in my life—how my family was doing. The ___53___ even came when he and my mother were in other countries.
Ten years ago when I bought ___54___ a house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days painting my house. He would not allow me to pay ___55___ to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea and that I held a paintbrush for him and talked to him. Seven years ago, my daughter wanted a swing set (秋千). It ___56___ my 70-year-old father five hours to put it together. Again, all he asked was a glass of iced tea and a talk with him. No matter how ___57___ I was, I never refused my father’s requirement of talks. They were the times when I could lower my stress and it seemed that we both enjoyed talking together.
Such calls and talks last ___58___ the morning on Sunday, January 16, 2016, my father was sent to hospital, he couldn’t talk anymore but look at me with a smile. I ___59___ by his bed and shared my recent happiness and problems. It was the first and also the last talk in the way I talked and he listened.
Now, my daughter is a university student in another city. I keep calling her ___60___ just like my father. We both have a great time with the calls and talks. She often says she would like to have a harmonious (和谐的) family with two or three children after she graduates from the university.
51.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never
52.A.when B.because C.since D.although
53.A.calls B.talks C.thanks D.gifts
54.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.itself
55.A.something B.sometime C.someone D.somewhere
56.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost
57.A.happy B.excited C.busy D.tiring
58.A.for B.till C.on D.in
59.A.wrote down B.took down C.put down D.sat down
60.A.on weekdays B.on Sundays C.every day D.every month
(2022·重庆九龙坡·校联考模拟预测)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Exam time is the most stressful period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now it’s time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake (处于成败关头), it is ____61____ to get stressed about your exams. But can you manage the stress
When I was in school, I ___62___ get very stressed about my exams, so did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! But in fact, the most important thing to remember is not to feel frightened! Just ___63___ your cool, eat healthily and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as ___64___ as a lazy, empty one!
So, what should you do Firstly, plan a time for ___65___ and a time for relaxation each day. You may have more time to do schoolwork and less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your ____66____ rest for a few moments. Secondly, get enough sleep for at least eight hours a day. ___67___ you are tired, information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat healthy foods that fuel (给……加油) your body and mind.
Don’t take your exams too seriously. Some students may think that the rest of their life ___68___ them. That’s not true. Instead, just regard the exams as another difficulty ____69____ you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far. You are ___70___ to overcome the difficulty of the exams!
61.A.easy B.hard C.surprising D.interesting
62.A.had to B.wanted to C.preferred to D.used to
63.A.leave B.give C.keep D.help
64.A.useful B.useless C.careful D.careless
65.A.study B.games C.music D.movies
66.A.heart B.body C.brain D.eyes
67.A.After B.Though C.Unless D.If
68.A.agrees with B.depends on C.pays for D.gives away
69.A.what B.who C.which D.why
70.A.afraid B.pleased C.surprised D.sure
(2022·重庆开州·校联考模拟预测)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
I like travelling alone because it helps me relax and think things out for myself. Attracted (吸引) by the ___71___ of the Great Wall, I went to Badaling in Beijing by myself years ago.
At the gate, I was stopped ___72___ some people who were selling postcards. One short old woman followed me wherever I went. She suggested me buying some postcards. Finally, I became angry. “Don’t you understand the meaning of ‘No’ ” I said ___73___ and left.
As soon as I walked on the Great Wall, I felt very excited. ___74___ suddenly I realized I was on a very dangerous road. It was no wider than a meter. And there were no walls. When the cold wind came up, I felt terribly ___75___ . Suddenly, I was woken up by a soft voice behind. It seemed that someone ___76___ me not to be afraid and said she would help ing carefully and softly from behind, all the while she repeated that ___77___ would be fine. As I felt that it seemed like a pair of hands trying to protect me from falling down, I calmed down slowly.
Half an hour later, we reached a safer place. Feeling better, I ___78___ to see who was so kind. It was the short old woman. I felt ashamed (羞愧) about ___79___ I had done to her and gave her a big hug.
Through this ____80____ , I realized that most of the time, we should try to respect others because we never know what situation we’ll be in and when we’ll need help.
71.A.beauty B.saying C.heart D.talent
72.A.at B.by C.in D.on
73.A.excitedly B.angrily C.surprisedly D.happily
74.A.And B.But C.So D.or
75.A.bored B.relaxed C.interested D.scared
76.A.told B.required C.ordered D.allowed
77.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
78.A.turned on B.turned off C.turned around D.turned out
79.A.that B.what C.why D.how
80.A.research B.experience C.choice D.story
(2022·重庆北碚·西南大学附中校考二模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
Pat was a faithful fan of Sherlock Holmes, a private detective (侦探) created by British writer Arthur Conan Doyle. Every day, he tried to find a (n) ____81____ to solve. He had a great interest in the family safe (保险箱). He kept ____82____ what was inside it.
One day, Pat opened the safe secretly when his parents weren’t at home. To his ____83____, he found only a book of stamps inside. He didn’t know ____84____ it was locked in the safe. To him, it was just a collection of old Chinese stamps.
Where did it come from Did it have any value Pat’s head was ____85____ of questions, but he couldn’t find the answers. When his parents came back, Pat told them that he had opened the safe. His father didn’t shout at him. ____86____, he told Pat the story behind the stamps. A Canadian Father (神父) stayed in China from the early 1940s to the 1960s. He collected these stamps there. When he ____87____ to Canada, he gave them to his niece. The niece sold them to Pat’s father. Pat listened to his father carefully and he imagined how the Father ____88____ to collect all the stamps.
After that, ____89____ Pat looked at the stamps, he felt as if the Father was asking him to take them back to China. Guess what! Six years ______90______, Pat held an exhibition (展览) of the stamps in China, in the name of the Father.
81.A.fact B.subject C.mystery D.product
82.A.trying B.worrying C.stealing D.wondering
83.A.joy B.surprise C.sadness D.excitement
84.A.why B.what C.which D.whether
85.A.filled B.afraid C.crowded D.full
86.A.However B.Perhaps C.Moreover D.Instead
87.A.came B.returned C.sent D.reached
88.A.agreed B.managed C.supposed D.remembered
89.A.whenever B.wherever C.whoever D.whatever
90.A.after B.before C.later D.behind
(2022·重庆石柱·重庆市石柱中学校校考二模)One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company. The president did the final ____91____.
He discovered the youth was excellent and felt ____92____. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees(学费). The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes cleaner.”
The president required the youth ____93____ his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever ____94____ your mother wash the clothes before ” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to study.”
“Go and clean your mother’s hands when you go back today, and then see me tomorrow morning,” the president said at last.
The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell ____95____ he cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didn’t say a word and washed all the rest of the clothes for his mother ____96____. That night, Mother and Son talked for a very long time, longer than any talk before.
The next morning, the youth went to the president’s office. The president noticed the tears in the youth’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me ____97____ you felt about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Firstly, Now I know what appreciation(感恩) is. ____98____ my mother, I wouldn’t be successful today. Secondly, by helping my mother, I realize how difficult it is to get something ____99____ . Finally I’ve come to realize the value of family relationship.”
The president said, “You are hired(录用). You are who I’m _____100_____ to be my manager.”
91.A.survey B.interview C.test D.research
92.A.satisfying B.disappointed C.satisfied D.disappointing
93.A.to show B.showing C.show D.shown
94.A.kept B.made C.helped D.watched
95.A.after B.until C.because D.as
96.A.happily B.sadly C.excitedly D.angrily
97.A.how B.what C.when D.who
98.A.Thanks to B.Thanks for C.Unless D.Without
99.A.done B.to do C.do D.doing
100.A.working out B.looking for C.looking up D.setting up
(2022·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing. The wise man was ____101____ in the small house by the river when the young man found him. With a smile, the wise man put down the book, heard the young man’s words and said to him, “Come to help me boil a pot of ____102____ first!” The young man saw a big pitcher (水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove (炉子), but he found no fire wood in the stove, so he went out for it.
He came back ____103____ some dead wood, filled up the pot with water and put it on the stove. He put the firewood in the stove and lit it, but because the pot was too large, when the wood burned out, the water did not boil. Then he ran off to get more firewood. When he got back, the water had nearly turned ____104____. This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的) to light the fire, but went out to ____105____ some firewood again. Because the firewood was ____106____ prepared, the water boiled pretty soon.
The wise man suddenly asked him, “If there is not ____107____ firewood, how should you boil the water ” The young man thought for a moment and nodded his head. The wise man said, “If so, pour some water out of the pot!” The wise man continued, “You had so many things you want at first and set too many ____108____ just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn’t have enough firewood, ____109____ you couldn’t boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil, you’d better empty some of the water. The young man saw his light suddenly. When he went back, he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the spare time he studied all kinds of hobbies. A few years later, _______110_______ goals came true.
101.A.sleeping B.playing C.reading D.fishing
102.A.tea B.water C.drink D.coffee
103.A.with B.for C.as D.after
104.A.cold B.icy C.hot D.warm
105.A.look at B.look for C.look into D.look up
106.A.badly B.quickly C.slowly D.well
107.A.enough B.little C.many D.few
108.A.objects B.goals C.decisions D.plans
109.A.then B.so C.but D.and
110.A.her B.his C.my D.your
(2022·重庆璧山·统考一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Ma Liyang is blind and Sun Yuntao has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their ___111___ into a rich and green forest.
Their story began in 2000, when Liyang became blind after an illness and Yuntao lost his arms in an accident.___112___ could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented (租)some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local government paid ___113___ some money.
Liyang and Yuntao never imagined that they would create an environmental paradise(天堂). Their forest now has over 10,000 trees and hundreds of birds. Also, it saves the village ___114___ river flooding(洪水)during the rainy season.
When the friends work together, they see their power ___115___ their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. and they get up to plant trees. When they reach the river, Yuntao ___116___ Liyang on his back to get to the other side. ___117___ they don’t have money to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches(树枝) from the trees. Liyang climbs to the treetops and with Yuntao’s direction, chooses the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and ___118___ plants it. Finally Yuntao waters the area.
Though working hard, the men don’t make much money. But Yuntao said, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste ___119___”
For Liyang and Yuntao, they don’t care much about money. Together, they already have everything they need: a perfect pair of ____120____, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!
111.A.country B.city C.town D.village
112.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None
113.A.them B.it C.him D.you
114.A.with B.from C.for D.of
115.A.because of B.instead of C.such as D.less than
116.A.throws B.discovers C.carries D.hides
117.A.Before B.Unless C.While D.Because
118.A.silently B.carefully C.suddenly D.completely
119.A.sweet B.similar C.terrible D.strange
120.A.ears B.legs C.eyes D.feet
参考答案:
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了不受小孩喜欢的老人,却意外的对艾米友好,原因是艾米想象对方有一个看不见的微笑,因此她礼貌待人,不久便收到了对方的微笑。
1.句意:但小孩很确定地知道他们不能进去他的院子里摘苹果。
might可能;must必须;need需要;couldn’t不可以。根据“He had the best apples in town, but…”可知尽管他家有镇上最好的苹果树,但是小孩子是不能去摘的,由转折可知应用couldn’t表示“不可以”。故选D。
2.句意:所以她建议他们应该穿过街道的另一边。
refused拒绝;understood明白;suggested建议;reported报告。根据后文的“Like most children, Janet was afraid of him.”可知和大多数孩子一样,珍妮害怕道森老人,因此她建议两人走到对面去。故选C。
3.句意:然而艾米说道森不会伤害她们的,然后她们一直走着。
notice注意;see看见;like喜欢;hurt伤害。由前文可知,大家都知道道森是个易怒的老人,小孩子害怕他,因此此处表示不会伤害她们的。故选D。
4.句意:随着她们走得更近,道森看着很生气。
slower更慢的;faster更快的;closer更近的;worse更差的。根据“…and then they kept walking.”可知她们一直走着,应该是走得离道森越来越近。故选C。
5.句意:但是当他看到艾米,他笑着说。
shouted喊叫;cried哭泣;smiled微笑;jumped跳跃。根据后文的“Amy smiled back and told him…”可知艾米朝他微笑回去,因此此处表示他向艾米微笑。故选C。
6.句意:我看到你今天带了一个朋友跟你一起。
gift礼物,天赋;friend朋友;parent父母亲;brother兄弟。根据前文的“12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. ”可知珍妮和她的朋友艾米准备过夜。故选B。
7.句意:道森说那听起来很有乐趣。
terrible糟糕的;delicious美味的;impossible不可能的;fun乐趣。根据前文“…that they were going to play games. ”可知她们准备要玩游戏,因此听起来是有乐趣的。故选D。
8.句意:让珍妮惊讶的是,道森甚至从树上给她们每人摘了一个新鲜的苹果。
bought买;gave给予;lent借出;drew画画。根据“…each a fresh apple from his apple trees.”可知是从树上摘下苹果给了她们。故选B。
9.句意:为什么他对我们那么好?
why为什么;how怎样;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据“Everyone says he’s not friendly. ”可知珍妮认为大家都说他不友好,因此是有疑问为何他对她们好,提出疑问应用why。故选A。
10.句意:这花了一些时间,但是某天他终于朝我微笑回去了。
so所以;but但是;unless除非;because因为。根据“ It took a while,… one day he finally smiled back at me.”可知尽管花了时间,但最终还是朝她微笑了,前后为转折关系。故选B。
11.D 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者以前遇到糟糕的事情总是很沮丧无助,后来读了一篇文章,受到启发,让自己变得积极向上,用不同的方法去处理问题。当生活给你一颗酸的柠檬时,要试着将它变成甜的柠檬水。
11.句意:我觉得我的整个世界都颠倒了,我不知道我能做些什么来帮助她减轻痛苦。
body身体;school学校;country国家;world世界。根据“I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became seriously ill and had an operation on her brain”可知,作者曾经感到绝望和沮丧。去年作者的母亲得了重病,做了脑部手术,故此处作者应该是感到整个世界都颠倒了。故选D。
12.句意:上个月,我丢了一块手表,那是我爸爸在我18岁生日的时候送给我的生日礼物。
got得到;sold卖;fixed修理;lost丢失。根据“I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt terrible about the loss”可知,我因为丢失了东西,好几个夜晚都无法入睡。故选D。
13.句意:我不知道如何处理这些艰难的事情,直到我读到“如果你得到一只柠檬,就做柠檬水吧。”
when当……的时候;until到……为止;whether是否;since自从。结合语境和“could never know”可知,此处为“否定词+其他+until...”的结构,意为“直到……才……”。故选B。
14.句意:从这里我能吸取什么经验教训?
lesson课,经验,教训;lemonade柠檬汁;decision决定;challenge挑战。结合语境和“can I get from this How can I improve my situation How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade ”可知, 这是智者的思考,故应是从这之中得到什么经验教训。故选A。
15.句意:我突然意识到生命中充满着起起伏伏,所以我需要一直保持乐观。
realized意识到;thought认为;hoped希望;predicted预测。根据“I could never know how to deal with such tough things until I read ‘If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade(柠檬水).’”和“that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time”可知,此处表示作者意识到了一些事情。故选A。
16.句意:现在当我想到我的过去,我多希望我能用不同的方式处理这些事。
silently安静地;differently不同地;easily轻易地,容易地;suddenly突然地。根据“I suddenly...that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time”可知,我意识到要保持乐观,回想过去的所作所为,我希望我可以用不同的方法来对待那些事情。故选B。
17.句意:当我妈妈和疾病作斗争的时候,我本应该握紧她的手,告诉她事情都会变得更好,而不是逃避和哭泣。
because of由于;except for除了;instead of代替,而不是;away from远离。根据“Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things...”可知,我要用不同的方式对待这些事情,故不是躲避和哭泣,而是紧握母亲的双手给她力量。故选C。
18.句意:如果我没读这篇文章,我肯定还会再次感到不高兴。
relaxed放松的;upset不开心的,沮丧的;excited兴奋的;happy开心的。根据“If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt…again”可知,此句用虚拟语气表示与过去相反的假设,表达作者如果没读到这篇文章,会和以前处理事情的方式一样,即如果没得奖,会和以前一样觉得沮丧、不开心。故选B。
19.句意:我很高兴,至少我获得了一些舞台经验。
at once马上;at times有时;at last最后;at least至少。根据“But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy”和“I had got some stage experience”可知,这一次作者没有失望,而是开心地去应对,至少是得到了一些舞台经验。故选D。
20.句意:当生活给了我们一个柠檬,让我们尽力去做柠檬水吧。
you你,你们;her她;us我们;it它。根据“but these thorns help us become brave and strong”和“let’s”可知,此处是以第一人称来写的,故应用“我们”us。故选C。
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇毕业发言稿,作者回顾了初中生活,并向老师、家人、朋友和同学表达了感谢。
21.句意:回顾过去,和你们一起生活和学习的这三年似乎很短暂。
I我;she她;it它;we我们。it seems like“似乎,看起来像”,是固定搭配。故选C。
22.句意:我相信我们每个人都有自己的记忆,我们把它们放在心里,当我们想起它们时,它们会让我们微笑。
stop停止;make使;drink喝;save节省。根据“when we think of them”可知每当想起来就会使我们微笑。故选B。
23.句意:我觉得在这里学习很开心。
sad难过的;happy开心的;worried担心的;nervous紧张的。根据“I am sure all of us have our own memories which we hold close to our hearts and which ... us smile when we think of them.”可知一想起这些记忆就会微笑,应是开心的。故选B。
24.句意:在这里的学习给我带来了很多挑战,同时,我学到了我想要的东西,在这里我交到了很多好朋友。
but但是;and和;so因此;or或者。此处表示带来挑战的同事学到了很多,表并列,用and。故选B。
25.句意:首先,我要感谢我们的班主任给我这个很好的机会站在这里,代表所有的学生做一个简短的演讲。
to朝;with和;for为了;at在。thank sb. for doing sth.“因做了某事而感谢某人”。故选C。
26.句意:首先,我要感谢我们的班主任给我这个很好的机会站在这里,代表所有的学生做一个简短的演讲。
play戏剧;speech演讲;show节目;rest休息。根据“Hello, everyone!”可知这是个演讲。故选B。
27.句意:他们总是努力使他们的课生动有趣。
interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;bored感到无聊的;boring令人无聊的。根据“They always try to make their lessons lively and ...”可推出老师尽力使课堂有趣,修饰lessons用interesting。故选B。
28.句意:从他们身上,我学到了很多,最重要的是我学会了如何做人。
when什么时候;what什么;how如何;where在哪里。根据“I have learnt ... to be a man”可知是学会如何做人。故选C。
29.句意:毕业意味着一段旅程的结束,一段新的旅程的开始。
great极好的;good好地;fine身体好的;new新的。根据“Well, graduation means one journey comes to an end”可知一个旅程结束了,新的旅程要开始。故选D。
30.句意:我相信,如果我们尽我们最大的努力去做我们真正想要的,我们会在未来成功!
succeed成功;win赢得;achieve实现;lead领导。根据“if we try our best to do what we really want”可知努力了会成功。故选A。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多的孩子肥胖的原因。
31.句意:也许以下原因可以回答这个问题。
ask要求;answer回答;meet遇见;solve解决。根据“Why do we see more and more heavy children in the school ”以及下文可知,此处是回答这个问题。故选B。
32.句意:首先,学校周围有太多的小商店。
shops商店;parks公园;libraries图书馆;cinemas电影院。根据“in these shops”可知,是指小商店。故选A。
33.句意:许多不健康的食物,如炸鸡和冰淇淋,在这些商店里以低价出售。
under在……之下;above在……之上;at在;for为了。固定短语at low prices“以低价”。故选C。
34.句意:如果这些商店少了,那么孩子们可能会少吃不健康的食物。
much许多;more更多;little少得几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;less更少的。根据“ If there are fewer of these shops”可知,商店少了,孩子们就会吃更少的食物,food是不可数名词,用less修饰。故选D。
35.句意:其次,一些孩子有不良的饮食习惯。
menus菜单;cultures文化;hobbies爱好;habits习惯。根据“They sell fast food and many children like them.”可知,吃快餐是不好的饮食习惯。故选D。
36.句意:今天,我们到处都可以看到麦当劳和肯德基。
everywhere到处;nowhere无处;everybody每个人;everything每件事。根据“we can see McDonald’s and KFC”可知,此处是指到处都是麦当劳和肯德基。故选A。
37.句意:事实上,大多数快餐都是不健康的,因为它含有太多的盐、糖和脂肪。
although尽管;because因为;so因此;if如果。前后句之间是因果关系,快餐不健康是因为含有很多盐、糖和脂肪,用because连接。故选B。
38.句意:第三,一些孩子没有做足够的运动。
First第一;Second第二;Third第三;Fourth第四。根据“First...Second...”可知,此处是指第三。故选C。
39.句意:他们很少出去运动。
seldom很少;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“they just sit in front of the televisions or their computers.”可知,在家坐着玩电脑和看电视,所以很少运动。故选A。
40.句意:孩子们应该多做运动,多吃健康食品,这将帮助他们变得更强壮、更健康。
seem似乎,好像;become成为;look看起来;feel感觉。根据“stronger and healthier.”可知,此处是指变得更强壮、更健康。故选B。
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩巧妙地帮助一个男孩买电子游戏的过程 。
41.句意:当她看到一个她喜欢的娃娃时,她会问她的父亲她是否有足够的钱。
when当……时;if是否;that那个;why为什么。根据“she had enough money”可知,问父亲是否有足够的钱,故选B。
42.句意:他总是说是的。
never从不;seldom很少;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“said yes”可知,总是说yes;故选C。
43.句意:他手里也有钱,但看上去不超过五美元。
less than少于,修饰不可数名词;fewer than少于,修饰可数名词;larger than 比……大;more than多于。根据“she shook her head ”可知,不超过5美元;故选D。
44.句意:每次他拿起一个电子游戏,看着他的母亲,她迅速摇头。
excitedly兴奋地;happily高兴地;noisily吵闹地;quickly快速地。根据“she shook her head ”可知,快速摇头;故选D。
45.句意:她看到男孩失望地放弃了电子游戏,走到商店的另一个角落。
other其他的;others其他人或物;another另一个;the other两者中的另一个。根据“corner of the store”可知,走到另一个角落旁;故选C。
46.句意:在和父亲谈过之后,她付了游戏的钱,并和店员耳语了几句。
the boy男孩;her mother她的母亲;her father他的父亲;the owner主人。根据“she paid for the video game”可知,和父亲谈过之后;故选C。
47.句意:于是,男孩免费得到了他想要的电子游戏——他被告知这是商店的礼物。
told告诉,过去式;was telling告诉,过去进行时;is told一般现在时的被动语态;was told一般过去时的被动语态。根据“it was a gift from the store”可知,被告知是一份商店礼物;是一般过去时的被动语态;故选D。
48.句意:他高兴地笑了,尽管他觉得这是如此不可思议。
unbelievable不可思议;lucky幸运地;unlucky不幸运地;wonderful精彩的。根据“although he felt”可知,感到不可思议;故选A。
49.句意:她也笑了。
smiled微笑;cried哭泣;shouted大叫;thanked感谢。根据“He smiled happily”可知,小女孩也很高兴;故选A。
50.句意:当我走出商店走向我的车时,我听到父亲问他的女儿为什么那样做。
what什么;when什么时候;where哪里;why为什么。根据“I would never forget their short talk. “Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy ”可知,询问原因;故选D。
51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上大学后,作者的父亲每周日都会给她打电话,这样的情况一直持续到父亲住院。如今作者也学父亲,每周日给上大学的女儿打电话。
51.句意:我从未见过父亲很晚下班回家,也从未见过他“晚上外出”。
usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时候;never从不。根据“nor did I ever see”可知是指从未见过父亲很晚下班,故选D。
52.句意:20年来,自从我离家上大学,父亲每周日早上9点都会给我打电话。
when当……时候;because因为;since自从;although尽管。根据“For 20 years”以及“ had called ”可知句子是完成时,且表示的是一段时间,应用since,故选C。
53.句意:甚至当他和我母亲在其他国家时,电话也会打来。
calls打电话;talks谈论;thanks感谢;gifts礼物。根据上文“ had called me every Sunday at 9:00 am.”可知是指打电话,故选A。
54.句意:10年前我给自己买房子的时候,67岁的父亲花了3天的时间,每天8个小时粉刷我的房子。
himself他自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。根据“painting my house. ”可知是作者自己买了一个房子,故选B。
55.句意:他不让我花钱请人来做。
something某物;sometime某一时刻;someone某人;somewhere某地。根据“pay...to have it done.”结合上文父亲自己帮“我”粉刷墙,可知是指父亲不让其他人来做,故选C。
56.句意:我70岁的父亲花了5个小时才把它做好。
took花费,主语一般是it;spent花费,主语是人;paid支付,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物。此处主语是it,应用took,故选A。
57.句意:无论我有多忙,我从来没有拒绝父亲的谈话要求。
happy开心的;excited激动的;busy忙碌的;tiring疲惫的。根据“No matter how...I was, I never refused my father’s requirement of talks.”结合语境可知,不管作者有多忙,她都不会拒绝和父亲聊天,故选C。
58.句意:这样的电话和谈话一直持续到2016年1月16日周日早上。
for后接一段时间;till直到;on后接具体一天;in后接某年某月某季节。根据“my father was sent to hospital, he couldn’t talk anymore”可知是直到父亲被送到医院之前,都是和我这样谈话,故选B。
59.句意:我坐在他的床边,分享我最近的快乐和烦恼。
wrote down写下;took down记下;put down放下;sat down坐下。根据“ I...by his bed”可知作者是坐在父亲的病床边,故选D。
60.句意:我一直在星期天给她打电话,就像我父亲一样。
on weekdays平日;on Sundays每个周日;every day每天;every month每月。根据上文“my father had called me every Sunday at 9:00 am”可知作者学父亲,也在周日给女儿打电话,故选D。
61.A 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.D
【导语】本文主要是作者结合自己在学校面对考试压力的经历,提出应对压力的方法。
61.句意:有这么多的利害关系,你很容易对考试感到压力。easy容易的;hard困难的;surprising令人惊讶的;interesting有趣的。根据“But can you manage the stress”可知,在面对考试时很容易有压力,故选A。
62.句意:当我在学校的时候,我常常对我的考试感到非常紧张,我的朋友们也是如此。had to不得不;wanted to想要;preferred to更喜欢;used to过去常常。根据“When I was in school”可知,此处描述过去在学校发生的事情,故选D。
63.句意:只要保持冷静,健康饮食,休息就好!leave离开;give给;keep保持;help帮助。根据“your cool”可知,此处指保持冷静,故选C。
64.句意:一个劳累过度的大脑和一个懒惰空虚的大脑一样没用!useful有用的;useless无用的;careful仔细的;careless粗心的。根据“A tired, overworked brain is just as … as a lazy, empty one”可知,劳累过度的大脑和懒惰空虚的大脑都是无用的,故选B。
65.句意:首先,每天计划一个学习时间和一个放松时间。study学习;games游戏;music音乐;movies电影。根据“You may have more time to do schoolwork”可知,此处指计划学习的时间,故选A。
66.句意:但你仍然需要让你的大脑休息一会儿。heart心脏;body身体;brain大脑;eyes眼睛。根据前文“A tired, overworked brain is just as… as a lazy, empty one”可知,要让大脑休息一会,故选C。
67.句意:如果你累了,信息就不会留在你的记忆里。After在……之后;Though尽管;Unless除非;If如果。根据“you are tired, information will not stick in your memory”可知,如果累了,大脑就不会储存知识,故选D。
68.句意:一些学生可能认为他们的余生取决于它们。agrees with同意;depends on依靠;pays for支付;gives away分发。根据“Don’t take your exams too seriously”可知,一些学生认为考试很重要,余生好与坏都是取决于考试,故选B。
69.句意:相反,把考试当作另一个你会克服的困难。what什么;who谁;which哪一个;why为什么。此处是定语从句,先行词difficulty是指物,在从句中作宾语,用which引导定语从句,故选C。
70.句意:你一定能克服考试的困难!afraid害怕的;pleased满意的;surprised惊讶的;sure确定的。根据“Instead, just regard the exams as another difficulty … you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far”可知,如果把考试当作自己会克服的困难,你一定会克服考试这个困难,故选D。
71.A 72.B 73.B 74.B 75.D 76.A 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者单独出去旅行时遇到了一位卖明信片的老妇人,当时对她态度很粗鲁无礼,最后在她的帮助下化险为夷,对她无限感激和愧疚的故事。
71.句意:被长城的美丽所吸引,几年前我一个人去了北京的八达岭。beauty美丽;saying谚语,格言;heart心;talent天赋。根据“Attracted by the … of the Great Wall”,可知应该是被长城的美丽所吸引,故选A。
72.句意:在门口,我被一些卖明信片的人拦住了。at在;by被,通过;in在……里;on在……上。根据“was stopped”被阻止了,可知这里应该是被动语态,用by,故选B。
73.句意:我生气地说,然后离开了。excitedly激动地;angrily生气地;surprisedly惊讶地;happily开心地。根据“Finally, I became angry.”可知应该是生气地,故选B。
74.句意:但我突然意识到我正在一条非常危险的道路上。And和;But但是;So所以;or或者。根据“I felt very excited.”和 “suddenly I realized I was on a very dangerous road.”可知前后关系是转折,用but连接。故选B。
75.句意:当冷风袭来时,我感到非常害怕。bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;interested感兴趣的;scared害怕的。根据“It was no wider than a meter. And there were no walls.”可知,作者走在危险地段,应该是感到害怕,故选D。
76.句意:似乎有人告诉我不要害怕,并说她会帮助我。told告诉;required需要;ordered命令;allowed允许。根据“It seemed that someone…me not to be afraid and said she would help me.”,以及tell sb. not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,可知应该是告诉我不要害怕,故选A。
77.句意:她小心翼翼地从后面轻轻地走过来,同时不断地重复说,一切都会好起来的。nothing没有任何东西;everything一切;anything任何事;something某物。根据“As I felt that it seemed like a pair of hands trying to protect me from falling down, I calmed down slowly.”可知这里应该是在安慰作者,everything would be fine“一切都会好”,故选B。
78.句意:感觉好多了,我转过身来看看是谁这么善良。turned on打开;turned off关闭;turned around转过身;turned out结果。根据“Coming carefully and softly from behind”可知,人在作者的背后,所以是转身去看是谁,故选C。
79.句意:我为自己对她的所作所为感到羞愧,给了她一个大大的拥抱。that那;what什么;why为什么;how怎样。根据句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句,所选词作从句的宾语,这里对她的所作所为,可知应该用what,故选B。
80.句意:通过这次经历,我意识到大多数时候,我们应该尽量尊重别人。research研究;experience经历;choice选择;story故事。上文讲述了作者的经历,所以此处是指通过这次经历作者学到了要尊重别人。故选B。
81.C 82.D 83.B 84.A 85.D 86.D 87.B 88.B 89.A 90.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Pat和神秘保险箱发生的故事。
81.句意:每一天,他都尽力找一个谜团来解开。fact事实;subject课题;mystery神秘;product产品。根据“Pat was a faithful fan of Sherlock Holmes”可知,Pat是福尔摩斯的粉丝,因此他是尽力找一些谜团来解开。故选C。
82.句意:他一直想知道里面是什么。trying尝试;worrying担心;stealing偷窃;wondering想知道。根据“He had a great interest in the family safe (保险箱).”可知,他想知道保险箱里有什么。故选D。
83.句意:令他吃惊的是,他发现里面只有一本邮票册。joy高兴;surprise吃惊;sadness悲伤;excitement兴奋。根据“he found only a book of stamps inside.”可知,此处他应该感到很吃惊。故选B。
84.句意:他不知道为什么它会被锁在保险箱里。why为什么;what什么;which哪一个;whether是否。根据下文“it was just a collection of old Chinese stamps.”可知,他不知道为什么会把它锁在保险箱里。故选A。
85.句意:Pat的脑袋里装满了问题,但是他找不到答案。filled填满,与with连用;afraid害怕;crowded拥挤的;full充满,与of连用。根据“Where did it come from Did it have any value ”可知,此处是指他的脑袋里充满了疑问,be full of表示“充满……”。故选D。
86.句意:相反,他告诉Pat邮票背后的故事。However但是;Perhaps也许;Moreover而且;Instead相反。根据“His father didn’t shout at him.”和“he told Pat the story behind the stamps.”可知,父亲并没有对他大声喊叫,相反给他讲述了背后的故事,故此处应表示“相反”。故选D。
87.句意:当他返回到加拿大的时候,他把他们给了他的侄女。came来到;returned 返回;sent派送;reached到达。根据“A Canadian Father (神父) stayed in China from the early 1940s to the 1960s”可知,此处是指神父返回加拿大。故选B。
88.句意:Pat仔细地听着父亲的话,想象着神父是如何设法去收集所有的邮票的。agreed同意;managed设法;supposed应该;remembered记住。根据“how the Father ... to collect all the stamps.”可知,此处应用manage to do sth表示“设法做某事”。故选B。
89.句意:在那之后,每当Pat看着这些邮票,他就感觉好像神父在要求他把他们带回中国。whenever每当;wherever无论在哪里;whoever无论谁;whatever无论什么。根据“he felt as if the Father was asking him to take them back to China.”可知,此处是指每当他看见这些邮票,就感觉神父在要求他把这些邮票带回中国。故选A。
90.句意:六年过后,Pat在中国以神父的名义举办了一场邮票展览。after在……之后,表示时间的先后顺序,用于时间前;before在……之前;later后来,用于时间段后;behind在……后面,主要用于表示位置。根据“Six years ... in the name of the Father.”可知,此处是表达六年过后,且在时间段后面,用later表示。故选C。
91.B 92.C 93.A 94.C 95.D 96.B 97.A 98.D 99.A 100.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个年轻人去应聘一家公司的经理,董事长却让他回去给母亲洗手,从中他体会到了感恩,生活的不容易及家庭的重要性,最终他被录用。
91.句意:董事长做了最后的采访。
survey调查;interview面试;test测试;research研究。根据“One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company.”可知,一个受过良好教育的年轻人去面试一份经理的工作,董事长进行的应是最终的面试。故选B。
92.句意:他发现这个年轻人很优秀,感到很满意。
satisfying令人满意的;disappointed感到失望的;satisfied感到满意的;disappointing令人失望的。根据“felt satisfied”可知,感到满意,应是年轻人很优秀,形容人满意用satisfied。故选C。
93.句意:董事长要求年轻人把他的手伸出来。
to show动词不定式;showing现在分词形式;show动词原形;shown过去分词形式。根据“The president required the youth”可知,此处是require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”,固定用法。故选A。
94.句意:你以前帮你妈妈洗过衣服吗?
kept保存;made使得;helped帮助;watched看。根据“The president required the youth…his hands.”可知,这里应是询问有没有帮助妈妈洗过衣服。故选C。
95.句意:然而,当他慢慢地为妈妈洗手时,眼泪掉了下来。
after在……之后;until直到;because因为;as当……时。根据“However, his tears fell…he cleaned his mother’s hands slowly.”可知,眼泪掉下来,他慢慢地给母亲洗手,前后两句的动作几乎同时发生,需用连词“当……时”as连接。故选D。
96.句意:在那之后,年轻人没有说一句话,伤心地为他的母亲洗了所有剩下的衣服。
happily高兴地;sadly悲伤地;excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地。根据“the youth didn’t say a word”及“It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的).”可知,年轻人知道妈妈的手布满皱纹,结合前面说流眼泪,所以应是伤心地洗衣服。故选B。
97.句意:请告诉我你帮助你妈妈的感受。
how如何;what什么;when何时;who谁。根据“Please tell me…you felt about helping your mother.”可知,本句是董事长询问他帮助妈妈的感受。用how…feel about…。故选A。
98.句意:没有我的母亲,就不会有我今天的成功。
Thanks to由于;Thanks for因……感谢;Unless除非;Without没有。根据“I wouldn’t be successful today.”可知,此处是表达“没有我的母亲,就不会有我今天的成功”,without符合。故选D。
99.句意:第二,通过帮助我的母亲,我意识到完成一件事是多么困难。
done动词过去分词;to do动词不定式形式;do动词原形;doing动词现在分词。根据“get something”可知此处是get sth done“让某事被做”,用动词过去分词作宾语补足语。故选A。
100.你就是我要找的经理。
working out算出;looking for寻找;looking up查阅;setting up设置。根据文章开始“One young person…went for a job as a manager in a big company.”及“to be my manager.”可知,董事长说年经人就是正在寻找的经理。故选B。
101.C 102.B 103.A 104.A 105.B 106.D 107.A 108.B 109.B 110.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人去见智者,说自己树立了目标,但是几年之后什么都没有实现。智者告诉他要学会删减目标,一点点去实现。
101.句意:当年轻人找到他时,智者正在河附近的小房子里看书。
sleeping睡觉;playing玩;reading读书;fishing钓鱼。根据下文“With a smile, the wise man put down the book”可知,当年轻人找到他时,智者正在看书。故选C。
102.句意:首先,来帮我烧一壶水。
tea茶;water水;drink喝;coffee咖啡。根据下文“The young man saw a big pitcher (水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove(炉子), but he found no fire wood in the stove, so he went out for it.”可知,帮智者烧水。故选B。
103.句意:他拿着一些枯木回来,把锅装满水,放在炉子上。
with带有;for为了;as作为;after在……之后。根据下文“He put the firewood in the stove and lit it”可知,他带着一些枯木返回来。故选A。
104.句意:当他回来时,水几乎变冷了。
cold寒冷的;icy冰冷的;hot热的;warm温暖的。根据上文“Then he ran off to get more firewood.”可知,当他回来时,水几乎变凉了。故选A。
105.句意:这一次他变聪明了,所以他不急于生火,而是又出去找柴火了。
look at看;look for寻找;look into调查;look up查看。根据上文“This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的) to light the fire.”可知,出去又寻找了一些木柴。故选B。
106.句意:因为很好地准备了木柴,所以水不久就烧开了。
badly糟糕地;quickly快地;slowly慢地;well好地。根据下文“the water boiled pretty soon.”可知,因为很好地准备了木柴,所以水很快就烧开了。故选D。
107.句意:如果没有足够的木柴,你怎样把水煮开呢?
enough足够的;little很少;many许多;few很少。根据下文“how should you boil the water ”可知,如果没有足够的木柴,你怎样把水煮开呢?故选A。
108.句意:你一开始想要的东西太多,设定的目标太多,就像大锅里装满了太多的水,但你没有足够的柴火,所以你不能烧开水,如果你想让水烧开,你最好把一些水倒出来。
objects物体;goals目标;decisions决定;plans计划。根据下文“just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn’t have enough firewood”可知,一次你想要很多东西并且树立很多目标。故选B。
109.句意:你一开始想要的东西太多,设定的目标太多,就像大锅里装满了太多的水,但你没有足够的柴火,所以你不能烧开水,如果你想让水烧开,你最好把一些水倒出来。
then那么;so因此;but但是;and和。根据上文“but you didn’t have enough firewood”可知,因此你不能把水煮开。故选B。
110.句意:几年后,他的目标实现了。
her她的;his他的;my我的;your你的。结合语境可知,这个年轻人的目标实现了。此处要用“his”代指年轻人的。故选B。
111.D 112.C 113.A 114.B 115.B 116.C 117.D 118.B 119.A 120.C
【导语】本文讲述两个残疾人合作一起种树的经历。
111.句意:但是他们一起是一个强大的队伍,把他们的村子的一部分变成一块富饶的绿色的森林。
country国家;city城市;town城镇;village村子。根据后文“it saves the village”,可知句子表达把村子变成树林。故选D。
112.句意:他们二人都找不到工作,因此二人决定合作。
both二者都;either二者其一;neither二者都不;none三者都不。根据“the two”可知是二人的概念,根据“Liyang became blind after an illness and Yuntao lost his arms in an accident”可知,句子表达否定概念,讲述二人找不到工作。故选C。
113.句意:当地政府付给他们一些钱作为回报。
them他们;it它;him他;you你。根据“They rented some poor land and began to plant trees”可知,句子表达政府他们两个人钱,用代词的宾格“them”。故选A。
114.句意:而且,在雨季有洪水的时候,树林把村子拯救了。
with和;from从;for为了;of属于……的。句子用“save…from”表达“拯救”。故选B。
115.句意:当朋友一起工作的时候,他们看到了他们的力量而不是他们的残疾。
because of因为;instead of代替,而不是;such as例如;less than少于。根据“they see their power”及“their disabilities”,可知句子否定后面的“残疾”,用短语“instead of”。故选B。
116.句意:当他们到达河边,云涛背着李阳过河。
throws扔;discovers发现;carries搬运;hides躲。根据前文“Ma Liyang is blind and Sun Yuntao has no arms”及“on his back to get to the other side”,可知句子表达背着李阳过河,用动词“carries”。故选C。
117.句意:因为他们没有钱买树苗种植,他们用树上的树枝来种植。
before在……之前;unless除非;while当;because因为。根据“they don’t have money to buy young trees to plant”可知句子讲述的是用树枝种植的原因是没钱买树苗,用连词“because”表示原因。故选D。
118.句意:然后他挖一个洞,小心翼翼地种植。
silently安静;carefully小心翼翼;suddenly突然;completely完全。根据“plants it”可知,句子讲述种植的时候小心翼翼地,用副词“carefully”。故选B。
119.句意:我们自立,因此我们工作的成果是甜的。
sweet甜蜜的;similar相似的;terrible糟糕的;strange奇怪的。根据“stand on our own feet”,可知,句子讲述他们二人合作种树,成果是甜的。用形容词“sweet”。故选A。
120.句意:他们一起就有了他们需要的全世界,一双眼睛,一双手,和世界上最好的友谊。
ears耳朵;legs腿;eyes眼睛;feet脚。根据“Ma Liyang is blind and Sun Yuntao has no arms”可知,马李阳眼睛瞎了,句子讲述他们有一双眼睛,用名词“eyes”。故选C。

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览