安徽省合肥市蜀山区2023年中考一模英语试题(含答案和听力音频)

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安徽省合肥市蜀山区2023年中考一模英语试题(含答案和听力音频)

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2023年九年级质量调研检测(一)英语试卷
温馨提示:
本试卷共四部分、十大题,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
全卷共有试卷8页,答题卡2页,所有题目的答案均要填涂在答题卡上。
3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
1.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is John's favorite sport
2.How will Jenny visit her friends in London
3.Where did the woman meet Tony
A.At a bus station.B.At school.C.In a library.
4.What is the boy going to do this summer holiday
A.Travel in Beijing.B.Take a Chinese course.C.Take an English course.
5.How much do the two books cost
A.10 yuan.B.15yuan.C.20 yuan.
II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.What time is the Saturday dinner
A.At 5:30.B.At 6:00.C.At 6:30.
7.What do we know about David
A.He is a waiter.B.He is a cook.C.He is a customer.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
Who took Linda to Hefei
A.Linda's friend.B.Linda's dad.C.Linda's mom.
9.How long did Linda stay in Hefei
A.For three days. B.For five days.C.For eight days.
10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Friends.B.Mother and daughter.C.Brother and sister.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Where is Lisa from
A.America.B.England.C.China.
12.What couldn't Lisa get used to
A.The environment.B.The food.C.The weather.
13.What did Lisa think of learning Chinese
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Funny.
14.Who helped Lisa when she was sad
A.Her parents.B.Her fiends.C.Her Chinese teacher.
15.What do Lisa and her friends do after school
A.Play sports.B.Join in club activities. C.Do volunteer work.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.——Oh,Sally,the train is about to leave.I have to go now.
——!See you!
A.No worry B.Nice work C.Take care D.Better not
22.—I really like this movie about Chinese history.
——So do I.From it,I have learned that weChinese always have_____to face difficulties.
A.courage B.agreementC.expressionD.influence
23.We won't_____the value of the timewe have spent together until we lcave school.
A.explainB.realizeC.control D.decide
24.—Is everybody here
——No.Linda is_____for she's got a bad cold.
A.abroadB.aliveC.activeD.absent
25.——Mrs White,must I return the book tomorrow
-No,youYou can keep it for five days.
A.can'tB.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't
26.The two photos look quite similar.I can_____find any differences between them.
A.almostB.onlyC.hardlyD.really
27.——Jenny,I called you last night,but you didn't answer it.
——Sorry,Mary.I______my mother with housework.
A.will helpB.was helpingC.am helpingD.has helped
28.The app is_____to do with medical health.It can help people get medical knowledge on the
smartphone.
A.something B.nothingC.everything D.anything
29.As we______on our new journey,weshouldn't forget where we come from.
A.put out B.set outC.give outD.point out
30.——Can you tell me_____the 19th Asian Games will be held
——Of course,in Hangzhou.
A.whenB.whyC.howD.where
VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
At the beginning of the 20th century,therewas a successful American shoe-making company. Because of market changes,the sales of the company 31 quickly.The boss was very worried, 32 he held a meeting to discuss this problem. A now business plan came out — opening new _33 abroad. He decided to send the two best salesmen inhis company to Africa to do a market survey(调查)first.
Both salesmen left for Africa by boat on the sameday,but they went to 34 countries.Within a month,the first salesman 35 his survey of the market. He made a call to his 36 , telling him that opening the African market for shoe sales was impossible. He said,“It is bad news. The weather here is so hot.People all go barefoot(赤脚).No one wearsany shoes.There is no market for us here!"The salesman sounded pretty sad.
After a few days,the second salesman called theboss.He was quite 37 and said,"Boss,good news. It's a fantastic place and a great businesschance for us.No one here wears shoes.No one sells shoes.There is a huge market for us.We are _38__going to sell thousands of shoes and make a lot of money.All we need is to tell them on the 39 of wearing shoes on the hot road."A few years later, this company succeeded in openingseveral new shoe companies in Africa.
From the story,we can learn that when we lookat things 40 different sides,we will have some new ideas.
31.A.went up B.went downC.broke out D.turned up
32.A.but B.ifC.because D.so
33.A.banksB.collegesC.markets D.documents
34.A.similar B.differentC.beautiful D.interesting
35.A.finished B.startedC.missed D.forgot
36.A.father B.wifeC.friendD.boss
37.A.angry B.afraid C.excited D.nervous
38.A.properly B.surelyC.suddenly D.heavily
39.A.advantages B.discussions C.instructions D.problems
40.A.against B.behindC.fromD.off
B
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer,not a human Recently,China has made a big 41 toward self-driving technology. Since August,driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan,Chongqing and Shenzhen.
Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars give us many benefits(好处).They use computers to 42 the things around them. They can help our city make better use of _43__.That means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more __44__.More importantly,with the new technology for safety,self-driving cars could 45 road accidents by 90%.
46____self-driving cars aren't perfect. If something 47 happens, self-driving cars can't react(反应)as fast as a human driver.Also,during 48 conditions like heavy snow,self-driving cars would fail to see the lines on the road. It might 49 an accident. The car's computer system could also get hacked(非法入侵)by someone,causing 50 to break down.
It is clear that there is a lot of work to do to makeself-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads.And China is taking the lead inmaking this happen,said China Daily.
41.A.dealB.mistakeC.choice D.step
42.A.make B.getC.sense D.touch
43.A.space B.airC.time D.water
44.A.silently B.cheaplyC.fairly D.easily
45.A.reduce B.recordC.increaseD.improve
46.A.ThereforeB.Then C.Also D.However
47.A.impossible B.impoliteC.unexpected D.unforgettable
48.A.weather B.trafficC.communication D.health
49.A.search for B.get over C.work outD.lead to
50.A.oneB.it C.thoseD.ones
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Richard,I haven't seen you for two weeks.____51
B: I went to see my friend Thomas who lives in Hong Kong.
A:___52
B:Of course.I know more about the city now,
A:___53
B:It's warm and sunny most of the time.And the temperature is higher than that of Hefei. A:Wonderful.Spring is a good season to travel there.__54
B:Thomas took me to the Ocean Park and Disneyland.___55
A: It is hard to imagine how busy the traffic is during holidays!
Where did you go?
What's the temperature today
Did you enjoy yourself there
What's the weather like there
I have never been to Hong Kong.
But traffic was heavy all the time.
G Which places of interest did you visit
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The women who have helped build NASA
These women all had very important jobs at the space agency (航天局) called NASA. Their work helped to change the way that people treated women and Black people.
56.Which lady was the first to join NASA
A.Mary JacksonB.Dorothy Vaughan
C.Dr Christine Darden D.Katherine Johnson
57.Which word can be used to describe the four women best
A.humorousB.powerfulC.difficultD.easy-going
58.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce NASA.
B.To ask for information about NASA.
C.To call on more people to join NASA.
D.To introduce four great women at NASA.
B
Chinese Longtaitou Festival,or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is an important Chinese traditional festival with a very long history. It falls on the secondday of the second lunar(农历)month every year.It celebrates the start of spring and farming.
Ancient people believed that after this day,rainfall increases because the Dragon King has woken up from his winter sleep.A well-known saying goes."Er yue er,long tai tou," meaning,"On the second day of the second month,the dragon lifts his head.”
As time goes by, some traditional ways to celebrate it die out, while others persist. The most famous way is getting a haircut. Some believe that havinga haircut on this day takes away bad luck.Even today it is a tradition to line up outside the barber's(理发店)on the day of Longtaitou.
Another way to celebrate it is through foods.People eat tofu balls which are made of tofu and vegetables in Fujian Province during the festival.Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province.Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou. As the old saying goes,"If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist(腰)won't hurt all year.”People believe after eating these foods,they can get more good luck for their family and the coming year.
We all believe Longtaitou will continue to pass on.Without doubt,it is these traditional cultures that make us who we are.
59.What did the ancient people believeafter Dragon-Head-Raising Festival
A.There's less rainfallB.There's more rainfall.
C.The dragon is still sleeping. D.The dragon nods its head.
60.What is the most famous way to celebrate Longtaitou Festival
A.Lifting head.B.Eating tofu balls.
C.Eating chengyao cakes D.Having a haircut.
61.What does the underlined word "persist"mean in Chinese
A.停止B.维持C.废弃D.庆祝
62.From the passage we know that
A.tofu balls are made of vegetables and meat
B.in parts of Shandong Province,people eat chengyao cakes
C.people celebrate Chinese Longtaitou Festival in different ways
D.now on Longtaitou Festival,people don't have their hair cut any more
C
“Dear Afu,who is Beyonce?”
"Beyonce is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and dancer.."
"Good. Tell me how I can escape from doing homework."
"Are you crazy If you do that, your teacher will be crazy!"
This was a conversation I had with ChatGPT,a chat robot developed by US company OpenAI. To me,the answer was no different than a real person.ChatGPT as the latest talking Al has won the hearts of many users all over the world,eversince it appeared online on Nov.30,2022.
The chat robot can answer questions,do translations,write stories and even draft codes(编程)for a computer program. It is as good as a human living inside a computer.
ChatGPT is making life much easier.However,people can't help worrying that these robots may replace humans one day.
AI can quickly draw a picture,but that picturewill be based on pictures that have been stored. It can also write stories,but based on what it has read.A human brain imagines the future and then works hard to realize it.However,AI can't.So there is no needto worry too much.By being creative there will be plenty of chances for humans to leave Al behind.
63.The writer uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to
A.tell us a story about a student
B.introduce the topic—ChatGPT
C.tell us something about Beyonce
D.show us how to escape from doing homework
64.ChatGPT can do the following things EXCEPT
A.drafting codesB.doing translations
C.answering questionsD.giving people places to live
65.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Al is more creative than humans.
B.Humans may be replaced by Al one day.
C.AI can imagine the future and work hard to realize it.
D.Humans will not be replaced as long as we are creative.
66.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A.SportB.Travel C.ScienceD.Art
D
A 19-year-old girl Zara Rutherford has become the youngest woman to fly alone around the world in January,2022.
She took off in western Belgium and the journey covered 41 countries in 155 days——a little longer than she expected because of the trouble on the way.
"I made it."Zara said as she reached Belgium.
Zara flew through wildfires,typhoons(台风)and low temperatures along the way.“The hardest part was flying over Siberia——it was terribly cold and,if the engine was to die,I'd be hours away from being saved."she said.
Through this flight,the young flyer hoped that more girls and women could follow their dreams and do whatever they may be interested in.
"Growing up,I love aviation(航空),but I don't see many women doing that.I just always think that is quite sad,"Rutherford told the reporter."I hope that I can encourage girls to go into this field."
Rutherford has just started university in 2023 with the dream of being an astronaut.
“Whether it is being an astronaut or flying acrossthe world,they are easy things to say,but just go for them,"she said."If you don't try and seehow high you can fly,then you'll never know."
What can be known about Zara's journey
A.It took less time than expected.
B.It was always full of happiness.
C.Its start and end were both in Belgium.
D.It went easily from beginning to end.
68.The underlined word"that"refers to
A.the bad weather along the journey
B.more girls following their dreams
C.growing up with love for aviation
very few women working for aviation
69.What might be the best title for the text
A.How to be an astronaut
B.A young woman's college dream
C.How to fly alone around the world
D.A young woman's amazing flight
E
As I walked into the primary school,I looked down at my new black Mary Jane shoes—I wanted to be anywhere in the world but Fountain Inn Elementary School.
“We've been waiting for you!”Mrs.Blackstone,my new fifth grade teacher said loudly to me.Over the next few days,Mrs.Blackstone made it her job to help me make more friends in class.
One spring afternoon,Mrs.Blackstone asked me to stay after class. “I'd like to speak with you,Amanda.”
My mind raced.Had I made a bad grade Had I hurt someone's feelings "Are you enjoying your new school "She sat comfortably behind her desk.
"I want to tell you something,between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else."With a gentle smile,she continued,"I see something special in you. The way you communicate with others, the kindness you show—I think you have greatpotential(潜能)to be something very important.”
I listened carefully to every word.
“I've been a teacher for over twenty-five years;I can see it. But you must believe in yourself. Remember that and you'll go far."
She then hugged me and said,"See you tomorrow."
Her sweet voice was music to my ears that day.I walked out of her class,not looking down at my Mary Jane shoes,but looking straight ahead with my head high.
My teacher saw something special in me!
What can we learn from the first paragraph?
Mary Jane is the writer's good friend.
The writer was excited about the new school.
C.The writer's shoes were not comfortable to wear.
D.The writer didn't like Fountain Inn Elementary School at all.
71.Why did Mrs.Blackstone have a good talk with the writer
A.To help the writer with her study.
B.To tell the writer a secret about the teacher.
C.To help the writer realize her mistakes.
D.To encourage the writer to believe in herself.
72.When the writer walked out of the classroom,she felt____
A.confident B.boredC.worriedD.unhappy
F
Once upon a time,there was a little boy Jerry.He decided to dig a hole in the yard behind his house after watching a science program on TV. As he was digging,a couple of elder boys passing by stopped to watch."What are you doing "asked one of them.''I want to dig a deep hole all the way through theearth," Jerry answered excitedly. Hearing this, the elder boys began to laugh at him.They told him that it was impossible to do such a thing."Impossible as itmay seem to you,I still want to have a try although it might be a waste of time,"said Jerry. Then the elder boys left without saying any other words.
As the boy was pretty sure about his goal,he continued digging.Time passed but the hope of achieving it seemed smaller and smaller.However,during the process(过程)of digging,he discovered something unexpected-a small shining stonewhich later turned out to be a gem(宝石).
The little boy in this story may never be able to achieve his goal,but look at what he found in the process.So,never doubt the value of our effort.
When did Jerry decide to dig a hole?(不超过10个词)
Why did the elder boys laugh at Jerry?(不超过15个词)
75.What can we learn from the story?(不超过10个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使语句明确,语言通顺。
76.The success of our project depends on the t_______(信任)between us.
77.It's popular to o_______(订购)food on the mobile app now.
78.The new course helps students train many b_______(基本的)life skills.
79.You can r______(放松)with thenewspaper instead of computer games.
80.Many people,including Su Dongpo and Tang Bohu, even painted and wrote p_________(诗歌) on fans.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike作为交换生,将于下个月来你校交流学习。请给他写一封电子邮件,向他介绍你们学校并提出一些旅行建议。
要点如下:
介绍学校:课程多样,活动丰富:2.旅行建议:绿色出行,体验文化……
要求:
语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;2.不可出现真实姓名与学校名称;3.词数80-100。
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to know that you'll visitour school as an exchange student.
I'm looking forward to meeting you here. All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua2023年九年级质量调研检测(一)
评分标准:
一、评分原则:
英语参考答案
】.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量:
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
结合内容和语言表达,综合评定分数。
1.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
3.考生可根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点。
1-5 CBACB
4.词数少于80的,从总分中减去1分。
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档次的分数范围内,减去1分。
6-10 CCBBA
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:
1川.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第五档(很好):(20-17分)
11-15 BBACB
完全完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了所有内容要点,或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点:语言
V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚。
16.seats 17.six/6 18.quiet 19.bring 20.door
第四档(好):(16-13分)
(16-20题只要有错误,就算全错,包括单词的形式错误。)
完成试题规定的任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点:语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达
基本清楚。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
第三档(一般):(12-9分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容:语言有一些错误,行文不够连贯。
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
第二档(较差):(8-5分)
21-25 CABDC
26-30 CBABD
未能恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别要点:语言错误较多,未能清楚传达信息
V1完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一档(差):(4-0分)
31-35 BDCBA 36-40 DCBAC
未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出与内容相关的一些单词:语言错误很多,未能清楚
41-45 DCADA
46-50 DCADB
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VI.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51-55 ACDGF
皿.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
56-58 BBD 59-62 BDBC 63-66 BDDC 67-69 CDD 70-72 DDA
73.After watching a science program on TV.
74.Because it was impossible to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth
75.Never doubt the value of your/our effort.
(评分标准:每小题2分。与答案相符得2分:要点找到,但大小写、标点符号、时态、
人称等有错,得1分:要点未找到,得0分。)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76.trust 77.order 78.basic 79.relax 80.poems
(76-80题只要有错误,就算全错,包括单词的形式错误。)
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

3
4

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