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2022-2023八年级英语第二学期联合体期中试卷
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
Nowadays, people have many more ways of , but they don't get as close as before.
A. conversation B. communication C. condition D. competition
—Why don't you continue doing more Maths exercise
—After months of hard work, I realized that the most important is to find good ways.
A. quickly B. nearly C. luckily D. finally
—Where is your father I haven't seen him for days.
—He Shanghai on business for a week and won't be back until next week.
A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. went to
Some of the European languages come from Latin, French, Italian and Spanish.
A. such as B. as well C. for example D. because of
—Sir, you use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous. —Sorry, I won't.
A. mustn't B. may not C. needn't D. don't have to
Andrew was helping his grandma in the kitchen when the rain began to beat the
windows.
A. over B. beyond C. against D.through
A is the tool which we can use to change the channel on TV.
A. mouse B. main unit C. keyboard D.remote control
一I Jim recently.
—Really Can you tell me when you last saw him
A. won't see B. haven't seen C. don't see D.didn’t see
In order to protect the environment, we should first let more people understand the importance of it. The underlined part is used to .
A. express a result B. express a purpose C. give a reason D. give an example
John: Hurry up with your food, May. They say there is a big storm coming. We'd better get home before that.
May: OK, I'm done. Let's get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags, John They are too heavy.
John: Oh, sure.
What are John and May going to do
A. Eat out. B. Go shopping.
Which is the most suitable one in the blank
France. B. Europe. C. China. D. Germany.
Safety is important to everyone. When riding bikes in the street, we shouldn't
ride as fast as we can
ride on the right side
be careful with cars and people
listen to loud music when riding
go across the street at the red traffic light
A.①②⑤ B.②①⑤ C.①②③ D.①④⑤
Which of the following is NOT a fact but an opinion
A. Our town is 25 kilometers south of Nanjing.
B.Our town had few high buildings in the past.
C.There will be a highway running past the town.
D.Our town is one of the most beautiful places in China.
--Would you like me to give you a hand
—-1 can do it myself. .
A. Not at all B. Thanks, anyway C. Never mind D. You're welcome
一Do you mind my smoking here
— . Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking".
Of course not B. It doesn't matter
C. No, not at all D. You'd better not
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 岐佳选项。
Chinese silk is famous all over the world. It has bright colors and it feels 31 and comfortable, so it is wonderful to be made into silk clothing. Silk clothing has beautiful 32 .Among them, the most popular patterns are flowers and birds. Besides, silk plays an important part in Chinese culture.
The history of silk in China began more than 5,000 years ago. Silk was valuable in ancient China. Wearing silk was a symbol of being 33 . At the very beginning, only members of the king's family could wear silk.
Silk was also popular among foreign people. They loved silk and would like to 34 a lot of money for it. The Chinese kings used to keep how to make silk a secret. Anyone who told the secret or took silkworms（蚕）out of China would be killed. So the secret of silk making was kept unknown 35 200 B.C. Then, some other countries began to know how to make silk.
There were no cars or planes 2,000 years ago. People bought or 36 all kinds of goods along a road between China and Europe. People called it the Silk Road because most of the goods going on the road were made of silk. The road was 8,000km 37 through mountains and deserts. It was 38 a long way to go and it was not easy.
The Silk Road is very important to both China and the rest of the world, either 39 or at present. It once played the role as a land bridge 40 the East and the West. Today, China and five other central Asian countries are working together. They want their Silk Road treasures to be on the World Cultural Heritage list（文化遗产名录）.
31. A. hard B. soft C. thick D. hot
32. A. lines B. marks C. patterns D. materials
33. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor
34. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
35. A. since B. for C. after D. until
36. A. sent B. set C. sold D. showed
37. A. wide B. far C. high D. long
38. A. recently B. really C. wildly D. lovely
39. A. in the way B. in the past C. in the end D. in the beginning
40. A. between B. among C. across D. through
四、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Recyclable waste, appropriate for recycling,e g.,glass, metal, plastic, paper, clothing.
Notice:
Handle carefully;
Keep clean and dry;
Keep wastepaper smooth;
Empty containers（容器）before throwing away.
Hazardous waste direct disposal（处置）is harmful to public health or the environment.
Notice:
Be careful;
Batteries（电池）must be disposed of properly because of the harmful chemicals inside.
Household food waste: wastes produced in daily life, which go bad quickly.
Notice:
Only pour liquid food such as milk into sinks;
Remove package first for household food waste;
Throw package into proper recyclable waste container.
Residual waste everything not included in the other three categories.
Notice:
Make sure that there is no water;
If you are not sure of how to correctly dispose.
It’s safest to throw in residual waste.
In which part of a magazine may we find this poster
School life. B. Environmental protection.
C. Indoor design. D. International trade.
Why can't we dispose batteries directly
Because they have harmful chemicals. B. Because they have liquid inside.
Because they aren't included in the other three. D. Because they are not clean and dry.
If you are not sure where to put your waste, what should you do
Put it in the Residual Waste. B. Put it in the Hazardous Waste.
Put it in the Recyclable Waste. D. Put it in the Household Food Waste.
B
In 1674, I was born on my father's small farm in Nottinghamshire, England. I was the third of five sons. My childhood was very happy. 1 liked going to school and learning new things. But I often used to daydream about going to sea.
One day, Father asked, “Lemuel, have you thought about your future I think you would be a good doctor.''
1 wanted to please him, so I said, "Yes, Father. I'll go to Cambridge University and study medicine.'' But as I spoke I was thinking, "At university I can also learn things that will be useful to a sailor."
After several years of study, 1 became a doctor. Not long after, I asked my sweetheart, Mary, to marry me. Before long, we had children, a boy and a girl. They gave us great joy. I enjoyed being a doctor for the first few years. But then I became bored, and ideas of travel filled my mind. I imagined going to far-off places and seeing wonderful new things.
“Mary," I said one day, “I need more adventure in my life. The captain of a ship about to sail has offered me a job as the ship's doctor. 1 don't know how long the journey will lake, but I promise I will return. And when I do, I’ll tell you and the children all about my adventures."
So in 1699, I set sail on the Antelope from Bristol. That city is a large and very old port（港 口） in the southwest of England. The captain was a good man and had sailed a great deal!
"Welcome aboard. Doctor Gulliver," he said, "First we’ll be sailing down the Atlantic Ocean and around the coast of Africa. Then we’ll sail through the Indian Ocean to the South Seas." Our journey went well until one morning, somewhere near Tasmania in the South Pacific Ocean.
"I don't like the look of those clouds," the captain said, “I think a storm is coming.”
Within an hour, a big storm began. The sea rose in great, angry waves much taller than the Antelope. The wind, now as strong as a hurricane, made a terrible sound.
“The wind is blowing the ship off course!" shouted the captain. “Look out!"
—Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels
What does “Antelope” refer to in the text
Name of an ocean. B. Name of a city. C. Name of a ship. D. Name of a sailor.
What’s the right order of the events
①Lemuel married his beloved woman.
②Lemuel studied medicine in a university.
③Lemuel became the doctor of a ship.
④Lemuel worked as a doctor for years.
A.③①②④ B.②① ③④ C.③④②① D.②①④③
What can be inferred（推断）from the article
The captain had rich sailing experience.
Lemuel had four brothers and two sons.
Lemuel's parents supported Lemuel to become a sailor.
Lemuel was happy to go to university to study medicine.
C
Chinese New Year Painting, or nianhua in Chinese, is a kind of traditional paintings to be put up on walls and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and different subjects show the Chinese great expectation for happiness and wealth.
Chinese New Year Painting is an old handicraft（手工艺品）. Its first form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty.
Later, more subjects such as the Kitchen God, women and babies were included. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future. One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings comes from
Yanjiabu of Shandong Province. It covers all kinds of themes and forms. They show people's everyday life.
As time went by, people found New Year paintings old-fashioned. Besides, they considered the door god too scary to be put up in their homes. They wanted something more artistic. So in the middle of the 1980s, the sales of New Year paintings dropped greatly.
Usually, colorful woodblock New Year paintings are made as follows. Firstly, artists draw a simple sketch（素描）on the paper. Secondly, they make the simple sketch on the wood board and print a few samples（样品）.Thirdly, they add color to the sample. Lastly, when the preparation is finished, the printers paint color on the color board, and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready.
There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year paintings...
According to the passage, why do people put up Chinese New Year Painting
A. To expect for wealth and health. B. To expect for health and future.
C. To expect for happiness and wealth. D. To expect for happiness and harmony.
What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
New Year paintings became more scary in the middle of 1980s.
New Year paintings became less popular in the middle of 1980s.
New Year paintings became more artistic in the middle of 1980s.
New Year paintings became more fashionable in the middle of 1980s.
How many steps are there to make a colorful woodblock New Year painting
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
What will the writer probably write next
The history of Chinese New Year Painting.
The steps of making Chinese New Year Painting.
The development of Chinese New Year Painting.
The introduction to main themes of Chinese New Year Painting.
非选择题（共50分）
五、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A） 根据所给汉语提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-58 的相应位置上。
It is well known that hard work is the key to ▲ （成功）.
Suddenly, the poor tiny man found himself ▲ （不能）to move.
A beautiful lady sat ▲ （在... 对面）me on the train last Saturday.
Tom is still waiting because he hasn't ▲ （收到）Jack's invitation yet.
After reading the book, the story of the ugly man Quasimodo ▲ （感动）all of us.
The whole class ▲ （除了.. 之外）Daniel took a direct flight to Guangzhou yesterday.
Nowadays Chinese brands（品牌）have been popular among people at home and ▲ （国外）.
Though the rice scientist Yuan Longping has been ▲ （死的）fbr over a year, he still lives in our heart.
B） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为59-65 的相应位置上。
59.The trade centre is at the ▲ （south） end of our city.
60.It is my great ▲ （please） to have you as my best friend.
61.The foreign girl and I have been friends since we first ▲ （meet）.
62. Broadway has been famous for its theaters since the early ▲ （twenty） century.
63.I ▲ （finish） reading half of the novel, and I plan to read another half right now.
64.Amy couldn't stop ▲ （laugh） when she watched the cartoon film Boonie Bears.
65.Yesterday evening, my room suddenly had a power cut, leaving me in the ▲ （dark）.
六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-70的相应位置上。 等空眼墳！阿。
66. My English teacher has worked in the school since she left school.（对划线部分提问）
▲ ▲ has your English teacher worked in the school
67.Tom and Lucy joined the Reading Club last term.（同义句改写）
Tom and Lucy ▲ ▲ in of the Reading Club fbr almost one term.
68.They are in a hurry to catch the bus to their company every morning.（同义句改写）
They ▲ ▲ catch the bus to their company every morning.
69.Must we hand in homework this afternoon （作否定回答）
No, you don't ▲ ▲ .
70.Central Park is very famous all over the world. It has a large green lawn.（合并为一 句）
Central Park is a ▲ park ▲ a large green lawn.
B）根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71—75的相应位置上。 停宇迥数不限。
71.我们辛苦工作一天后都会感到很疲劳。
We all feel tired ▲ .
72.成为旅行俱乐部的一员真令人兴奋。
▲ a member of the Travel Club.
73.你能给我一些关于如何和新朋友保持联系的建议吗？
Can you offer me some advice on ▲ with new friends
74.这名男子因为高速驾车而在事故中严重受伤。
The man was badly hurt in the accident because of ▲ .
75.看到身边发生了巨大变化，我们都感到非常激动。
We all feel excited to see that great changes ▲ around us.
七、阅读填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的76-80小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并
将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-80的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只能填1个単項I。
How-to videos are one of the best ways of learning how to do something online. Whether you are looking for a video to teach ways of fishing or cooking, they can always help you. But how to make the best how-to videos The tips below will surely help you out.
Choose the right topic
First of all, there are different kinds of videos to help people learn how to do certain things. So you must find a topic that people may like. Some great topics for creating how-to videos include speaking tips or steps on writing a novel. Cooking ideas and handmade gifts videos will also work fine on social media（媒体）.
Go for less of why and more of how
If the viewers show interest in your video, they'll find your video is of great help. As a result, there is no use wasting time by keeping talking about why they must watch the video or why the video topic is important. Instead, get right to the point on how to do something.
Use interesting titles
You must let the viewers know the topic of your video at once so that you can attract them to watch the whole one. The best is to start a how-to video with a title and an interesting picture to make them interested.
Simple Speaks
Never provide the viewers with too long instructions. Instead, you must make your videos understandable. This way, the viewers won't find it hard to follow the steps and will finish the videos quickly.
Make sure your video is clear
You can give a lot of steps or opinions on your topic. However, the point is your how-to video should be clear. Viewers just want to learn from your videos and finish their work exactly but not spend much time choosing which step to follow.
How-to videos really help a lot. Follow the tips shared above and create the best How-To videos in no time.
Topic How to make the best how-to videos
Tips Choosing the right topic Find a topic that people like, 76 speaking tips, steps on writing a novel, cooking ideas or handmade gifts videos.
Going for less of why and more of how If the viewers are 77 in your video, they’ll find your video helpful. Teach people how to do something directly.
78 interesting titles Attract viewers' attention with a good title and an interesting picture.
Simple Speaks Don't offer the viewers too long instructions. Make your videos understandable. The viewers will find it 79 to follow the steps and will finish the videos quickly.
Making sure your video is clear Make sure it won't 80 much time to choose which step to follow from the video.
Conclusion Creating the best how-to videos is really of great help.
B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81-90的相应 位置上。
The weather gets colder, the days get shorter and the leaves change colours and fall off the trees. Soon, winter is here. Snow c 81 the ground. People live in warm h 82 and wear heavy coats outside. Our food comes from shops, but what happens to birds
Birds do many different amazing things to get t 83 the winter. Some of them migrate. This means they travel to other places where the weather is much w 84 , or where they can find food.
Many birds migrate in autumn. Some travel in large groups, because the trip can be d 85 . For example, wild geese fly in noisy V-shaped groups, while some other birds fly a 86 .
How do they know when it is the time to l 87 for the warm place Scientists are still studying this. Many scientists think migration is part of a yearly cycle of changes that a bird goes through. The cycle is controlled by changes in the amount of daylight and the weather.
Birds can fly very l 88 distances. For example, the Arctic terns live close to the North Pole （北极）in summer. In autumn, they fly south, all the way to the South Pole. Each spring they r89 to the North Pole.
Most birds migrate shorter distances. Do you know how they find their way to the s90 place each year Birds use the sun, the moon and the stars for the direction.
八、书面表达（满分10分）
你们学校英文报纸Campus Life正在开展以"Reading habits”为主题的征文活动。用英
语写一篇短文，表达你的看法。
Different people have different reading habits. We know you have much to talk about.
We are looking forward to hearing from you.
Do you have a good reading habit
Do you think reading is important for your growth
What advice on reading would you like to give
注意:
文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；
词数70左右，文章的标题和开头己给出，不计入总词数。
Reading habits
Different people have different reading habits.2022-2023八年级英语第二学期联合体期中试卷答案
单项填空
11-15 BDCAA 16-20CDBBC 21-25BDDBD
三、完形填空
BCCBD CDBBC
阅读理解
41-45 BAACD 46-50BCBBD
五、词汇
51-65 success unable opposite receive touched except abroad dead
southern; pleasure; met; twentieth; have finished;laughing;darkness
句型
66-70How long;have been;hurried to;have to;world-famous with
after a hard day’s work
It’s exciting to be
how to keep in touch with
the high speed
have taken place
阅读填空
76-80 including interested Using easy take
81-90 covers houses through warmer dangerous
alone leave long return same

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