2023年初中英语中考二轮复习:状语从句专项练(含解析)

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2023年初中英语中考二轮复习:状语从句专项练(含解析)

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状语从句
1.—When will you go to see your grandpa
—I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far as D.as easily as
2.Judy Brown ______ as an English teacher in our school since five years ago.
A.works B.will work C.worked D.has worked
3.This is a good article, ________ there’re some spelling mistakes.
A.because B.unless C.though D.since
4.—Hurry up. The bus is coming.
—Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.
A.after B.since C.until
5.My father didn’t buy a new computer ________ his old one totally broke down.
A.until B.since C.after D.when
6.My pen friend knows a lot about China ________ she has never been here.
A.although B.if C.because D.until
7.—Do you know if we __________a picnic next month
—I'm not sure. But if it __________ raining, maybe we will.
A.will have, will stop B.have, will stop
C.will have, stops D.have, stops
8.—Peter, does your father have any hobbies
—No, ________ you call watching TV a hobby.
A.if B.unless C.though D.until
9.My uncle practices tai chi in the park ________ the weather is fine.
A.as well as B.as long as C.as soon as
10.The students in our school _______ to enter the school if their temperature is above 37.3℃.
A.don’t allow B.won’t allow
C.aren’t allow D.won’t be allowed
11.Check what you have written _______ you hand in your application form.
A.since B.before C.after D.while
12.________ Su Yiming is only eighteen years old, he is already a highly successful sportsman.
A.If B.Until C.Because D.Although
13.—I have a surprise for you. Keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them ________ I tell you to do so.
—OK, Mrs. white.
A.or B.if C.until D.after
14.Some students had to give up their hobbies ________ they were busy with their school work.
A.while B.because C.though D.until
15.—China’s women’s football team did a fantastic job in the competition on April 17th.
—They can win the game ________ they never give up their dreams.
A.because B.so C.although D.if
16.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A.isn’t rain B.will be rainy C.doesn’t rain D.is raining
17.You can’t make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.
A.if B.after C.unless D.because
18.We can get over the trouble ________ we depend on our own country.
A.as much as B.as far as C.as soon as D.as long as
19.Three years ________ since the poor little girl’s grandma ________.
A.has passed; dead B.have passed; death
C.has passed; died D.have passed; died
20.I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running.
A.while B.after C.since D.until
21.—Be careful, don’t stay too ________ to the tigers when taking photos, Jim.
—Few can realize the danger ________ accidents happen.
closely; unless B.closely; when
C.close; if D.close; until
22.________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately.
A.Before B.Unless
C.As soon as D.Although
23.The film The Battle At Lake ChangjinⅡ has received high praise since it ________ on screen.
A.put B.is put C.was put D.will be put
24.—You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you, Wang Jing
— Last night I did my homework and didn’t go to bed ________ 12 o’clock.
A.when B.until C.and D.if
25.We will go for a picnic if it tomorrow.
A.doesn’t rain B.wasn’t rainy C.won’t rain D.wasn’t raining
参考答案:
1.A
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as far as就……而言;as easily as如……一样容易。根据“I’ll see him …I get off the plane”可知,是一下飞机就去见爷爷,故选A。
2.D
考查动词时态。由“…since five years ago”可知,本句为since引导的时间状语从句,表自从五年前……,故主句应为现在完成时态。故选D。
3.C
考查让步状语从句。because因为;unless除非;though尽管;since自从。根据句意“This is a good article, …there’re some spelling mistakes.”可知前后句是让步关系,应填though引导让步状语从句
4.C
考查连词。after在……后;since既然,因为;until直到;not…until表示“ 直到……才”,根据“We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green.”可知我们不能过马路_______ 交通灯变绿,可推测出此处是“直到”,所以用“until”,故选C。
5.A
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;since自从;after在……之后;when当……时候。结合“...didn’t buy a new computer...”和“...his old one totally broke down.”可知,此处应表达“直到旧电脑完全坏了才买新电脑”的意思,“直到……才……”用“not...until...”表达。故选A。
6.A
考查连词辨析。although虽然、尽管;if如果;because因为;until直到。根据句意可知,空前空后是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
7.C
考查动词时态。If作为“是否”意思,引导宾语从句;根据next month可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形;if作为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
8.B
考查状语从句。if如果;unless除非;though虽然;until直到……为止。根据“No, …you call watching TV a hobby.”可知,此处指除非把看电视称为爱好,否则他就没有什么爱好。使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
9.B
考查连词辨析。as well as和……一样;as long as只要;as soon as一……就。“the weather is fine”是“My uncle practices tai chi in the park”的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。
10.D
考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子可知主语“The students”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态“be done”;此句是由if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时,一般将来时的被动语态是“will be done”,动词是“allowed”。
11.B
考查从属连词辨析。since自从;before在……之前;after在……之后;while当……时候,根据句意,可知应在递交申请表之前,先检查下你所填写的,所以用before,故选B。
12.D
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;because因为;although虽然。根据“Su Yiming is only eighteen years old, he is already a highly successful sportsman”可知前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
13.C
考查连词辨析。or或者;if如果;until直到;after在……之后。根据“Don’t open them … I tell you to do so”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选C。
14.B
考查连词辨析。while在……期间;because因为;though尽管;until直到……为止。根据“Some students had to give up their hobbies”可知,学生放弃了爱好,是因为他们忙于学业。故选B。
15.A
考查连词。because因为;so所以;although尽管;if如果;空格前后是因果关系,属于“前果后因”型,故用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
16.C
根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句需用一般现在时,句意是“明天不下雨”,rain是实意动词,主语是it,变否定用助动词doesn’t。故选C。
17.C
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。根据“you work harder”是在数学学习中取得进步的条件,结合“can’t”可知此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。
18.D
考查形容词短语和连词。as much as和……一样多;as far as和……一样远;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。此处连接句子,用连词,结合句意,此处表示只要依靠我们自己的国家,我们就能克服困难,故选D。
19.C
考查现在完成时。本句是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,排除AB;“Three years”是一个时间整体,助动词用has。故选C。
20.A
考查连词辨析。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“I love to listen to rock music…I am running.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。
21.D
考查形容词以及连词辨析。closely仔细地;close接近的。根据“don’t stay too … to the tigers”可知,此处指不要靠老虎太近,排除A和B选项。if如果;until直到。根据“Few can realize the danger … accidents happen”可知,直到事故发生才会意识到危险,故选D。
22.C
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;although尽管。根据“he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately”可知,是一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就立刻冲出了房间,用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选C。
23.C
考查被动语态。根据“The film The Battle At Lake ChangjinⅡ has received high praise since it...on screen”可知since引导的时间状语从句,主句常用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时;再分析主语和动词可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态
24.B
考查连词辨析。When当……的时候;until直到,直到……为止;and和,并且,表示并列关系;if如果。not … until…“直到……才……”,until后面加时间点或者从句,固定短语,结合句意及结构
25.A
考查一般将来时。if引导条件状语从句,句中用一般现在时表将来

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