资源简介 【北京地区】七年级英语下册 期中复习历年真题练习-单选一、选择题(2022·北京海淀区·期中) —Who _____ Chinese in Class 1 —Miss Luo. She always makes her lessons interesting.A.teaches B.speaks C.likes D.knows(2022·北京海淀区·期中) —Can he teach English —_____. He is a maths teacher.A.Yes, he does B.Yes, he can'tC.No, he can't D.No, he doesn't(2022·北京海淀区·期中) —_____ —In winter.A.What is she going to do B.When is she going to the cityC.How is she going to do that D.Where is she going(2022·北京海淀区·期中) Don't _____ anything at home. We have no time to come back.A.eat B.leave C.wash D.cut(2022·北京海淀区·期中) Daming is going to _____ a lot of friends and _____ fun during the summer holiday.A.make; have B.take; spend C.make; play D.take; stay(2021·北京海淀区·期中) You can _____ prices of the same kinds of product before you _____ the Internet.A.see; pay B.watch; pay forC.compare; pay over D.compare; pay(2021·北京海淀区·期中) My brother is looking forward to _____ the Great Wall.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited(2021·北京海淀区·期中) —Do you have any plans for the holiday —Yes, I'm planning to travel to Zhangjiajie. I'm looking forward to _____ on the glass walkway.A.walk B.walking C.walks D.walked(2021·北京海淀区·期中) —Can you tell me where the bookshop is —Walk to the end (尽头) of the road and _____ left.A.turn B.try C.carry D.leave(2021·北京海淀区·期中) We will use computers _____ in the future. We won't go to school _____.A.to study; no more B.study; no moreC.study; any more D.to study; any more(2021·北京西城区·期中)Lingling is behind Tony, so Tony is _____ Lingling.A.across from B.in front of C.over D.next to(2021·北京·期中)Everything is about robots and I am not _____ in that.A.interest B.interesting C.to interest D.interested(2021·北京·期中)—_____ do you swim every day —Because it's good for my health.A.When B.What C.How D.Why(2021·北京·期中)—_____ do you spell "classroom" —I'm sorry. I don't know.A.What B.When C.How D.Where(2021·北京·期中) After she finished _____ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading(2021·北京·期中)There _____ some milk, but there aren't _____ eggs in the refrigerator.A.are; some B.is; any C.be; any D.has; some(2021·北京·期中)—Can students go online during lessons —They can _____ it is for that lesson.A.if B.or C.so D.but(2021·北京·期中)—What does your father often do on weekends —He often _____ my grandparents.A.visits B.is visiting C.visited D.will visit(2021·北京·期中)Johnny, you _____ finish your homework now. You can do it tomorrow morning.A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.don't have to(2021·北京·期中)—What is Ken doing —Oh, he _____ in his room.A.draws B.will draw C.is drawing D.drew(2021·北京·期中)—How long does it take you to finish your homework every day —I usually _____ two hours on it.A.spend B.pay C.take(2021·北京·期中)—Wow....another gift! What's in the box —I'm not sure. It _____ be a pair of sports shoes.A.must B.may C.will(2021·北京市·期中)—Can you play _____ guitar —No, I can't. But I can play _____ chess.A.the; the B./; the C.the; /(2021·北京市·期中)Sorry, sir. We don't have _____ tea today. How about having _____ coffee A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some(2019·北京昌平区·期中)There _____ many apples on the tree.A.are B.is C.am D.be(2019·北京西城区·期中)—_____ is my coat —It's on the bed.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where(2019·北京昌平区·期中)—_____ is Peter —He's in the reading room.A.Who B.Where C.How D.What(2019·北京海淀区·期中)—_____ is Xiamen —It's in the south of China.A.How B.What C.Where(2019·北京昌平区·期中)—Can you spell your name, please —Yes, I _____.A.do B.can C.can't D.am(2019·北京西城区·期中)Is his mother a teacher _____ a doctor A.or B.and C.with D.but(2019·期中)—_____ you pass me a pen I'd like to write down the phone number.—Sure. Here it is.A.Need B.Can C.Might D.Must(2019·北京昌平区·期中)—What's thirteen and four Can you _____ me —Yes. It's seventeen.A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk(2019·北京海淀区·期中)—Can you play the violin at the art festival —No, I _____. But I am good at playing the drums.A.can B.can't C.do D.don't(2019·北京海淀区·期中)—_____ is it from your home to the bookstore —About 15 kilometers.A.How far B.How much C.How long D.How many(2019·北京房山区·期中)—Hi, Tom. Would you like something to drink —Yes, I'd like some _____.A.salad B.rice C.beef D.juice(2019·北京西城区·期中)Hurry up, Sally! _____ you'll be late for school.A.But B.And C.Or D.So(2019·北京西城区·期中)There _____ some water in the glass.A.am B.is C.are D.be(2019·北京西城区·期中)音标辨识。找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项。A.school B.cool C.cook D.noon(2019·北京西城区·期中)—_____ is my notebook —Look! It's in your schoolbag.A.What B.Which C.Where D.How(2019·北京海淀区·期中)—_____ is my watch —It's on the desk.A.What B.How C.Who D.Where(2019·北京海淀区·期中)—_____ my baseball —It's under your bed.A.Where's B.What's C.Where're D.What are(2019·北京房山区·期中)—Are you good at _____, Jack —Yes, I am.A.swim B.swims C.swimming D.to swim(2019·北京房山区·期中)—Where are you, Lucy —I sit _____ Tom and Jack in the classroom.A.on B.in C.under D.between(2019·北京房山区·期中)—_____ you play basketball, Alex —No, I can't. But I can play table tennis.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Should(2019·北京东城区·期中)—Excuse me! _____ is the dining hall —It's next to the library.A.What B.How C.Where D.How old(2019·北京东城区·期中)There _____ a big blackboard in the classroom.A.have B.has C.is D.are(2019·北京房山区·期中)Hurry up, _____ you will be late for the first bus.A.but B.or C.and D.so(2019·北京海淀区·期中)Alice is a _____ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.A.shy B.strict C.healthy D.friendly(2019·北京西城区·期中)Hurry up, Sally! _____ you'll be late for school.A.But B.And C.Or D.So(2019·北京昌平区·期中)The students often _____ games after class. They _____ volleyball over there now.A.play, are playing B.are playing, playC.play, play D.are playing, are playing(2019·北京房山区·期中)—Dad, where is my mum —She _____ in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.cooks C.will cook D.cooked(2019·北京昌平区·期中)—What are the boys doing in the river —They _____.A.are swimming B.are swiming C.swimming D.are swim(2019·北京昌平区·期中)Please be quiet. My little child _____.A.go to bed B.is sleeping C.sleeps D.going to school(2019·北京海淀区·期中)Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhu Hui _____ zongzi with his family now.A.makes B.made C.is making D.are making(2018·北京顺义区·期中)—_____ do you spell the word "box" —B-O-X.A.How B.What C.Which D.Where(2018·北京海淀区·期中)—_____ do you spell watch —W-A-T-C-H.A.What B.How C.Where D.When(2018·北京西城区·期中)Lingling is behind Tony, so Tony is _____ Lingling.A.across from B.front of C.over D.next to(2018·北京·期中)_____ two pencils and a pen on the desk A.Is there B.Have there C.Has there D.Are there(2018·北京·期中) Lingling is behind Tony, so Tony is _____ Lingling.A.across from B.in front of C.over D.next to(2018·北京海淀区·期中)—_____ do you spell watch —W-A-T-C-H.A.What B.How C.Where D.When答案一、选择题(共60题)1. 【答案】A【解析】句意:——谁在一班教中文呢?——罗老师。她的课非常有趣。teaches 教;speaks 讲;likes 喜欢;knows 知道。【知识点】teach、动词辨析2. 【答案】C【解析】句意:——他能教英语吗?——不,他不能。他是数学老师。在一般疑问句的简略答语中,逗号前后的肯定或否定形式保持一致,答语中助动词与问句助动词保持一致。【知识点】表示能力能够3. 【答案】B【解析】句意:——她打算什么时候去这个城市?——冬天的时候。答语 In winter 表示时间,因此问句应该是对时间进行提问。【知识点】when4. 【答案】B【解析】句意:不要把东西落在家。我们没有时间回来了。leave sth.+介词+地点,表示“把某物丢/落在某地”。eat 吃;leave 落下,遗忘;wash 洗;cut 割。【知识点】动词辨析、leave5. 【答案】A【解析】“交朋友”make friends;“玩得快乐”have fun。【知识点】make、have (有)6. 【答案】C【解析】比较相同种类产品的价格,“网上付款”pay over the Internet。【知识点】情态动词后加动词原形、pay、compare7. 【答案】B【解析】look forward to+v. -ing 形式。【知识点】look forward to (doing) sth.、visit8. 【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:“你假期有任何计划吗?”“有的,我计划去张家界旅行。我盼望去走一下玻璃栈道。” look forward to doing sth. 意为“盼望做某事”。【知识点】walk、look forward to (doing) sth.9. 【答案】A【解析】turn left 意为“向左拐”。【知识点】turn left、问路10. 【答案】D【解析】use... to do... 意为“用……来做……”;not...any more 意为“不再……”。句意:在未来,我们将用电脑来学习,我们将不再去学校。【知识点】use sth. to do sth.、study11. 【答案】B【解析】句意:玲玲在托尼的后面,所以托尼在玲玲的前面。考查介词短语。across from 在对面;in front of 在……前面;over 在……上方;next to 紧挨着。根据题干中“Lingling is behind Tony”可知玲玲在托尼后面,由此可知托尼在玲玲前面,用 in front of 符合题意。【知识点】in front of12. 【答案】D【解析】根据设空前的“所有东西都是关于机器人的”可推断,我对那不感兴趣,be interested in… 意为“对……感兴趣”,所缺的词是 interested。【知识点】be/become/get interested in (doing) sth.13. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词。根据答语“因为它对我的健康有好处”可推断,问句问的是“你为什么每天游泳?”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是 Why。【知识点】why14. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词。句意:——你怎么拼写“classroom”?——对不起。我不知道。how 意为“怎样,如何”,符合题意。【知识点】how15. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查 finish doing sth. 的固定搭配。 finish 后若跟动词,只能用动名词。【知识点】read、finish (doing) sth.16. 【答案】B【解析】句意:冰箱里有一些牛奶,但没有鸡蛋了。根据第一个空后的 some milk 可知第一个空要用 is;but 后的分句是否定句,故第二个空要用 any。【知识点】There be、肯定句17. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词的词义理解。根据本题语境可知,“如果”是为了上课的话,学生们是可以上网的,故所缺的词是 if。【知识点】if18. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据问句的时态以及 often 可知,时态是一般现在时。【知识点】visit、肯定句19. 【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词解析。句意:Johnny,你不必现在完成作业,你可以明天早上做。A. can't 不能 B. shouldn't 不应该 C. mustn't 禁止 D. don't have to 不必;结合句意可确定选 D。【知识点】have to20. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据问句“肯正在做什么?”可推断,答语的含义是“他正在他的房间里画画”,时态是现在进行时,故答案为 C。【知识点】draw、肯定句21. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查 spend、pay 和 take 的区别。问句的含义是“你每天花多长时间完成你的家庭作业?”,答语的含义是“我通常花两个小时在家庭作业上”,根据“Sb. spend(s) some time on sth.”的结构可知答案为 A。【知识点】spend22. 【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是情态动词的辨析。句意:——哇……另一个礼物!盒子里是什么?——我不确定。可能是一双运动鞋。may 可能;must 一定;will 愿意。因此,正确答案是 B。【知识点】表示推测23. 【答案】C【解析】根据 play the guitar 和 play chess 的固定搭配可知答案为 C。【知识点】用在西洋乐器前、球类/棋类名词前24. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查 some 和 any 的区别。句意:对不起,先生。我们今天没有茶。喝一些咖啡怎么样?通常情况下,否定句和疑问句中要用 any,先排除 A 和 C 项;在表示邀请、请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,要用 some。【知识点】any、some25. 【答案】A【知识点】肯定句26. 【答案】D【解析】句意:——我的外套在哪里?——它在床上。考查特殊疑问句。A. What 什么;B. How 怎样;C. Why 为什么;D. Where 在哪里,根据答语 It's on the bed.“在床上”,可知在问“在哪儿”,所以用疑问词 where,故选 D。【知识点】where27. 【答案】B【知识点】where28. 【答案】C【解析】句意:——厦门在哪儿?——它在中国南方。考查特殊疑问词。How 怎样;What 什么;Where 哪儿。根据回答 It's in the south of China.,可知是在说方位;所以应该用 where 提问。故选 C。【知识点】where29. 【答案】B【知识点】回答can的提问30. 【答案】A【解析】句意:他的妈妈是老师还是医生?考查连词。A. or 或者;B. and 和;C. with 和,随着;D. but 但是,根据句子中“a teacher _____ a doctor”可知本句为选择疑问句,其结构为“一般疑问句+or+选择内容?”or“或者”连词,故选 A。【知识点】or31. 【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能递给我一支笔吗?我想要写下这个电话号码。——当然,给你。A. Need 需要;B. Can 能够;C. Might 可能;D. Must 必须。根据本题语境,你能够做某事吗?故选 B。【知识点】表示能力能够32. 【答案】B【知识点】tell33. 【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。can 提问,用 can't 回答。句意为:——你可以在艺术节上拉小提琴吗?——不,我不行。我擅长的是敲鼓。故答案为 B。【知识点】表示能力能够34. 【答案】A【解析】考查疑问副词。根据答语 about 15 kilometers 可知询问路程,故答案为 A。【知识点】how far35. 【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:——你好,Tom,你想要喝点什么吗?——是的,我想要喝点果汁。A. salad 沙拉,B. rice 米饭,C. beef 牛肉,D. juice 果汁,故选 D。【知识点】juice36. 【答案】C【解析】句意:快点,萨利,否则你会迟到的。A. But 但是;表转折;B. And 并且,表示并列关系;C. Or 否则,表示并列关系;D. So 所以,表示因果。根据本题语境,不快点的话,就会迟到,故选 C。【知识点】or37. 【答案】B【解析】句意:杯子里有一些水。因为主语 water 是不可数名词,故此处谓语用单数形式 is。故选 B。【知识点】肯定句38. 【答案】C【解析】考查字母组合 oo 在单词中的发音。A. school [sku:l];B. cool [ku:l];C. cook [k k];D. noon [nu:n],根据单词音标可知,字母组合 oo 在单词 cook 中发 [ ],在其他三个单词中发 [u:],故选 C。【知识点】cook、oo的读音39. 【答案】C【解析】句意:——我的笔记本呢?——看!在你书包里。考查特殊疑问句。A. What“什么”特殊疑问词;B. Which“哪一个”特殊疑问词;C. Where“在哪里”特殊疑问词;D. How“怎样”特殊疑问词,根据答语 Look! It's in your schoolbag. 看!在你书包里。可知上句询问“笔记本在哪儿”,所以用 where,故选 C。【知识点】where40. 【答案】D【解析】句意:——我的手表在哪里?——在桌子上。A. 什么;B. 怎么样;C. 谁;D. 哪里;根据句意理解及回答可知,在桌子上是一个地点,所以应该问的是我的手表在哪里,所以哪里用 where,所以选择 D 答案。【知识点】where41. 【答案】A【解析】考查疑问副词和主谓一致。句意:我的排球在哪里?——在你的床下。根据答句“在床下”可知,是在询问位置,因此疑问副词要使用 where;根据句中“baseball”和“It”可知,主语是可数名词单数形式,因此此处 be 动词要用 is。故答案为 A。【知识点】where42. 【答案】C【解析】考查固定短语搭配。句意:——Jack,你擅长游泳吗?——是的,我擅长。be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。根据句中 good at 可知,此处要用 ing 形式,故选:C。【知识点】be good at (doing) sth.43. 【答案】D【解析】考查介词。句意:——露西你在哪?——在教室里我坐在汤姆和杰克之间。between…and… 在……与……之间。所以答案为 D。【知识点】between… and…44. 【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意:——艾利克斯,你能打篮球吗?——不能,但是我可以打乒乓球。根据简略答语中 I can't,判断一般疑问句也是用 can 引导的,表示“能够”。故答案为 B。【知识点】询问信息、表示能力能够45. 【答案】C【解析】句意:——打扰了,请问餐厅在哪?——紧挨着图书馆。本题考查特殊疑问词。What 什么;how 怎样;where 哪儿;how old 多大;依据回答“It's next to the library.”“紧挨着图书馆”,回答的是方位,可知应该用 where 提问。故选 C。【知识点】where46. 【答案】C【解析】句意:教室里有一个大黑板。考查 there be 结构。have/ has 是实义动词,作谓语,表示某人拥有某物,不符合句意,故排除 A、B。表达某处有某物(人)用“There be”句型,结构:(1)There is+单数名词/不可数名词+地点状语。(2)There are+复数名词+地点状语;空格后面“a big blackboard”是单数,故用 is。故选 C。【知识点】肯定句47. 【答案】B【解析】考查逻辑关系。A but 但是;B or 否则;C and 而且;D so 因此,所以。根据句意,快一点儿,否则你将赶不上第一班车。【知识点】or48. 【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文 she always smiles and says hello to others 她总是微笑,见人就打招呼可知她是个很友好的女孩,shy 害羞的,strict 严格的,healthy 健康的,friendly 友好的。【知识点】friendly49. 【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意:快点,萨利,否则你会迟到的。A. But 但是;表转折;B. And 并且,表示并列关系;C. Or 否则,表示转折关系;D. So 所以,表示因果。根据本题语境,不快点的话,就会迟到,故选 C。【知识点】or50. 【答案】A【解析】句意:学生在放学后玩游戏,他们现在正在那边打排球。第一句叙述的是平时经常在放学后玩游戏,所以应该用一般现在时;第二句根据时间状语 now 可知应该用现在进行时。【知识点】肯定句51. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。现在进行时态:be+doing. 根据句意,——爸爸,妈妈在哪里呢?——妈妈现在正在厨房里做饭。故选:A。【知识点】肯定句52. 【答案】A【解析】句意:——男孩们在河里干什么呢?——他们在游泳。A. are swimming 现在进行时态形式;B. are swiming 变现在分词,没双写辅音字母 m;C. swimming 缺少助动词;D. are swim 没有这种用法。问句与答语时态应保持一致,可知,此空要用现在进行时形式,根据上下文句意,此空应填 are swimming。【知识点】肯定句、直接加-ing53. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。试题分析:句意:请安静,我的小孩正在睡觉。根据提示语 Please be quiet 可知孩子正在睡觉,故用现在进行时。【知识点】肯定句、直接加-ing54. 【答案】C【解析】考查现在进行时。句意:今天是端午节。朱慧正在和家人一起包粽子。根据关键词 now 可知用现在进行时。【知识点】肯定句55. 【答案】A【解析】此题考查特殊疑问词。A 选项 How 意为如何;B 选项 What 意为什么;C 选项 Which 意为哪一个;D 选项 Where 意为哪里。根据句意可知是询问如何拼写“box”这个单词,故选 A。【知识点】how56. 【答案】B【知识点】how57. 【答案】B【知识点】in front of58. 【答案】D【解析】句意:桌子上有两支铅笔和一支钢笔吗?根据句意理解及句子结构可知,这里表达某地有某物,英语中用 there be 结构,而句中 and 并列前面部分是复数名词,所以 be 动词用复数形式,而 there be 疑问句直接把 be 动词提前,所以这里选择 D。【知识点】一般疑问句及回答59. 【答案】B【解析】句意:玲玲在托尼的后面,所以托尼在玲玲的前面。考查介词短语。across from 在对面;in front of 在……前面;over 在……上方;next to 紧挨着。根据题干中“Lingling is behind Tony”可知玲玲在托尼后面,由此可知托尼在玲玲前面,用 in front of 符合题意。故选 B。【知识点】介词短语辨析、in front of60. 【答案】B【解析】句意:——你怎么拼写 watch?——W-A-T-C-H。考查疑问词辨析。What 什么;How 怎样;Where 在哪里;When 什么时候。根据句意和下面的回答可知,这里问的是“怎样拼写……”,应用 How。【知识点】how 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览