资源简介

(共11张PPT)
过去分词做后置定语
a fallen leaf
=a leaf which has fallen
the risen sun
= the sun which has risen
the retired officer
= the officer who has retired
a broken heart
= a heart which is broken
The injured workers
= the workers who are injured
an honored guest
= a guest who is honored
fall, rise, retire 不及物动词
break, injure, honor 及物动词
done (vt.): done (vi).
做前置定语 表示被动 表示完成
the heart broken by the unloyal lover
= the heart which is broken
the workers injured in the accident
= the workers who are injured in the accident
the gueat honored nationally a heart
= the guest who is honored nationally
a leaf fallen
the sun risen
the officer retired
done (vt.): done (vi).
做前置定语 表示被动
表示完成
做后置定语 表示被动
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written.
= This will be the best novel of its kind that have been ever written.
Who were the so-called guests invited to your party last night
= Who were the so-called guests who were invited to your party last night
定性
（后置定语done的原型do是什么词性？ ）
判断
（后置定语和中心词是主动关系还是被动关系？ ）
后置定语done的原型do只能是及物动词！
及物动词做后置定语，只表示被动！！
Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title ___ to ordinary people for their contribution to the environmental protection.
is given
being given
given
was given
We finished the run in less than half the time ___
to allow
allowed
allows
allowing

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