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中考重点短语梳理自测2
I．短语读背
序号 关键词 短语 词义 是否过关 补过时间
1 be be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事
2 be afraid to do sth. （因内心恐惧而）不敢做某事
3 be sorry for 对……感到抱歉/难过
4 be angry with 对……生气
5 be different from 与……不同
6 be pleased/satisfied with 对……满意
7 be proud of 为……自豪
8 be similar to 与……相似
9 be thirsty for 渴望
10 be good for 对……有益
11 be good at 擅长于
12 be bad for 对……有害
13. be fond of 喜欢；爱好
14 be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事；乐意做某事
15 be famous/known for 因……而闻名
16 be busy with sth. 忙于某事
17 be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事
18 be full of/be filled with 满是……的；装满……的
19 be popular with 受……欢迎
20 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
21 be nervous about 对……感到紧张
22 be sure about 确信；对……有把握
23 by air(bus/train/ship) 乘飞机（公共汽车/火车/轮船）
24 by accident 偶然地；意外地
25 by hand 手工；亲手交付
26 by mistake 错误地
27 drop by 顺便（或偶然）来访
28 go by （时间）过去；消逝
29 pass by 路过；经过
30 by the end of 到……结束时
31 by the time 到……的时候；到……之前
32 by the way 顺便一提；附带说说
33 by chance 偶然；意外地
34 come come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）
35 come along （意外地）出现；发生；来到
36 come back 回来；想起来
37 come down 下来；落下
38 come from 来自
39 come into 进入
40 come in 进来
41 come on 快点；加油
42 come out 出版；发表
43 come over 顺便来访
44 come true （希望；梦想等）实现
45 come to oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉
46 come up with 提出；想出（主意、回答等
II.链接中考
一．选择型阅读
Grace waved her hand in a dance pose with joy to show off her new painting to her mom.Her mom spoke quietly,“Shh!Honey,I am busy with an important talk.I will see it later.”Grace frowned（皱眉） and turned to her dad.“Dad,see what I have done,”she said aloud in an excited voice.Her dad turned around while putting on his coat,and gave her a thumbs-up.Immediately,Grace complained,“Dad,you haven’t seen it carefully yet.”He smiled at her,saying,“No time,baby.I will see it once again later.”Her elder brother was always busy in his own dreamland.She didn’t feel like wasting her time trying to show him the painting.
Grace stood there for a few seconds,and then stormed off to her own bedroom.She threw the painting on the table,banged the door and threw herself on her bed.Looking at the ceiling（天花板）,she wove（编） her anger net.
When her mom called her for dinner,she came late on purpose.She kept silent,and didn’t look at anyone.Her mom was surprised to see the unusual behavior.Softly she asked,“Honey,are you OK Did I do anything wrong ”Grace was so angry that she ran away to her room.
The next day,when Grace came back home,she went to her bedroom straight away.When she turned on the light,she surprisedly found her oil painting was beautifully framed（给……做框） and put up on the wall.Just below the painting,there was a note which read，“We are so proud of you，Grace,our little girl!”
Grace was so happy that she hugged her mom tightly.Her mom said,“Honey!I am so sorry.We should never say ‘no time’ for anything,whether it’s big or small.Got it ”She kissed her mom and said,“Yes,Mama,I get it.You’re my sweet mom!”
( )1.Who saw Grace’s painting according to Paragraph 1
A. Grace’s father. B. Grace’s father and brother.
C. Grace’s parents. D. Grace’s mother and brother.
( )2. What behavior of Grace made her mother surprised
A. Looking at the ceiling. B. Running away to her room.
C. Throwing herself on her bed. D. Keeping silent at dinner time.
( )3. What did Grace see when she turned on the light the next day
A. A gift in the box. B. Her painting on the wall.
C. A coat on the bed. D. Some paper on the floor.
( )4. Which of the following can best describe the change of Grace’s feelings
A. Excited→Angry→Pleased. B. Proud→Upset→Angry.
C. Angry→Excited→Relaxed. D. Surprised→Sad→Excited.
( )5. What’s the best title for this text
A. Got it B. No time C. Are you OK D. My sweet mom
【参考答案】ADBAB
二. 完型填空
At the age of 16,Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids.One weekend morning,Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 1 .His father stopped him and said to him calmly,“Einstein,you were spending too much time 2 ,so you failed in the exams.I’m 3 about your future with your mother.”
“What are you worrying about Jack and Robert also 4 in the exams,but they went fishing as usual.”
“My boy,you can’t think so,”Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly.“There is a 5 in our hometown.I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats playing on the roof. 6 ,they fell into the chimney（烟囱）.When they climbed out of the chimney,one cat’s face was dirty 7 the other’s was clean.Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 8 .The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one,thinking its own face was clean as well,so it still walked happily in the street.”
“Einstein, 9 can be your mirror.Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror,even a 10 person may become stupid.”Hearing this,Einstein’s face turned red.He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.
After that,Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 11 with himself,and kept telling himself,“I am special,so I needn’t be as common as others.”This was why Einstein 12 in his career.
1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life.Different wishes will produce
different 13 about life.You can learn from other people,but you can 14 follow others completely.
You must see yourself clearly,and know what you want to get.Your future doesn’t 15 how others act,but on how you are going to act.
( )1. A.adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists
( )2. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying
( )3. A.excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy
( )4. A.checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed
( )5. A.song B. story C. speech D. saying
( )6. A.Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally
( )7. A. while B. or C. so D. for
( )8. A.mouth B. tail C. nose D. face
( )9. A.somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
( )10. A.poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever
( )11. A.fired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied
( )12. A.regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived
( )13. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets
( )14. A.sometimes B. often C. always D. never
( )15. A.try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on
【参考答案】1-5BACDB 6-10CADBD 11-15CCADB

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