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山东省德州市德城区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
综合填空
2023年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
四、综合填空 (共20空，每空1.5分，计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
to, one, student, her, million, in, they, final, and, who, China
“Every day, we see the sunrise 16 times.Do you know why Well, we circle the Earth every90 minutes!”
Do you still remember these words It was June 20th, 2013.(51) ________astronaut Wang Yaping gave a science lesson in space. (52) ________ of students and teachers across China listened to it.Were you one of(53) ________ On the afternoon of December 9th, 2021, Ms.Wang gave her “Lesson Two”!
This time, Wang and her team will stay in space for 183 days.She has become the first woman(54) ________completed the spacewalk.We also heard the first Chinese New Year’s greetings coming from space.But perhaps the most exciting part for us is Ms.Wang’s “Lesson Two”.
Wang’s space dream began when Yang Liwei became China’s(55) ________man in space in 2003. “When will our country have a spacewoman ”she thought to(56) ________. Wang was a fighter pilot.Because of her excellent performance, in 2010, she was chosen to train as an astronaut by the government.After lots of hard training, the woman(57) ________realized her space dream in 2013.
Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music(58) ________basketball.She said, “We are all(59) ________in facing the universe.We are looking forward(60) ________joining our young friends to learn and explore (探索) the beautiful universe.”
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
use, make, tell, begin, look, pass, have, know, learn, give, play,
The skills of a Chinese farmer named Li Fuyuan from east China’s Fujian Province gobeyond the field. (61) ________ as a real one-man music band, he is able to play 13 traditionalChinese musical Instruments at the same time.
Li’s amazing talent(62) ________him the title (头衔) “King of Folk Arts”.He uses hismouth, hands, arms, legs and even shoulders during his performance.With a wide repertoire (表演项目) of Chinese and Western music masterpieces(名作), he(63) ________lots of famousclassical musical pieces, from Beethoven’s Fur Elise to Liang Zhu.
The folk artist(64) ________to learn die dulcimer(扬琴) and erhu at the age of 13.Overthe years, Li has been trying to learn more skills and add more instruments to his hand.He has also been learning to play two or even more music pieces together.
“I’d like to take on new challenges to put on more difficult performances.For examples, (65) ________leaves in my mouth to perform a song and dulcimer in my hand to play another,”Li(66) ________the local media, adding that it took him a long time to find two songs of similarlength, such as Fur Elise to Liang Zhu.
Li is one of the Hakkas(客家人). “We have many beautiful Hakka folk songs, so I(67) ________forward to finding other Hakka folk music pieces,”Li said, “Now I(68) ________many children and young people as my students.I hope more people(69) ________about theHakka culture through my performances and that they can help(70) ________on the excellentmusic from generation to generation.”
2022年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
十、短文选词填空
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
although, wide, as, because, match, he, how, record, hot, China, one
As we know, the National Games took place in the ancient capital Xi’an in Shanxi Province in September, 2021. ____49____ the capital of 13 dynasties in Chinese history, this ancient city has never been far from sports. It has held a lot of sports ____50____ since the Western Zhou Dynasty, of which cuju is one example. The word cuju is usually translated as “kick ball”. Cuju, an ancient ____51____ competitive game, includes kicking a ball through an opening into a net. As the ancestor (祖先) of football, cuju____52____ appeared in the famous Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce, which described cuju as a form of entertainment (娱乐) among the general public.
Later, cuju was ____53____ played in the army during the Han Dynasty. Liu Che, Emperor (皇帝) Wu, often enjoyed ____54____ watching cuju and would set up a cuju field wherever his army went. He used cuju as a way of training soldiers.
The earliest ____55____ of women cuju players also dates back to the Han Dynasty. We can see from some paintings women with their hair tied waving their long sleeves (衣袖) when playing cuju. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players became popular at the field, ____56____ emperors enjoyed watching football games. At that time, these players knew ____57____ to play cuju with different kinds of skills, which mainly served as entertainment purposes. During this period, cuju became one of the ____58____ sports in China.
As a way of national culture protection, cuju was listed into the first China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
look, play, remember, solve, try, wear, ask, share, be, like, deal
When I was 12 years old, my family moved again. I attended a school with kids who shared no similar life experience with me.I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class grew up together. But I ____59____ different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent (方言). After a few weeks, I still had no friends, no activities, and no promise of a bright future. ____60____ these problems, I began writing in my diary every day—stories of adventure, old friends, and my feelings that I could not speak. I wrote it as if my life depended on it.
One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came and asked, “Why do you always sit there writing instead of ____61____ with others ” I told her I preferred writing. She smiled and walked away. Three weeks later, Mrs.Bush gave us a writing task.
That night I worked and worked on the article. I wrote with great passion (热情). “By far, it ____62____ my first chance to feel accepted by the class. So I ____63____ harder, or I may lose it.” I thought to myself.
A few days after we handed in our articles, I ____64____ to stand in the front of the classroom. All of my classmates ____65____ at me at that moment, and I got worried. Was I in trouble Did I do something wrong
Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she ____66____ all the articles and everyone did a great job. And one student was clearly an excellent writer with creativity. That student was me!
The class clapped (鼓掌) and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following words on it: “Malinda, you are an excellent writer. Please keep on writing. Please ____67____ your gift of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class.”
Mrs. Bush helps me feel a sense of belonging (归属) and get confidence in myself. I ____68____ her words forever.
2021年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
九、短文选词填空
good we as and back million from problem danger why also
As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁)around the world are in ___49___. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral ____50____business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that ____51____ of tourists put it on their wish lists. That’s ___52___ more than 5,000 visitors visit it a day even not during holidays. ___53___ they arrive by boat, this does more harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come ___54___ to life.Experts(专家) say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reels have been dead. An expert said the biggest ____55____ were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the ___56___ choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, “I hope all of us should try ____57____ best to protect the environment around us. I ____58____ hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs at the same time.”
begin, feel, show, know, face, be, attract, reach, plant, give, cook
Li Ziqi was born in 1990 in Sichuan Province. Being raised by her grandparents, she _____59_____ how to cook many traditional dishes since she was a little girl. After _____60_____ up city life to return to her village she started her video blog (视频博客) in 2015. Li _____61_____ to make videos about her life with her grandmother in the rural (乡村的) parts of Sichuan Province. In the videos, Li often dresses in beautiful traditional clothes, plants seeds and harvests flowers, _____62_____ Chinese dishes and makes bamboo furniture. She seems _____63_____ a master (大师) of all kinds of skills-cooking, planting, designing and farming.After releasing(发布) a short video on April 27th about planting and cooking peas, Li Ziqi’s followers on YouTube went beyond 10 million. Even foreign netizens (网民) _____64_____ by her the amazing pictures, works. Li’s overseas followers have praised her videos for _____65_____ simple and elegant (高雅的) side of China’s rural life.
“In the countryside, it is not difficult _____66_____ flowers, vegetables and trees. Most people today _____67_____ huge stress in work and life, so I hope they _____68_____ relaxed when watching my videos.”
答案：
2023年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
A（一）答案
Chinese52.Millions53.them54.who55.first56.herself57.finally58.and59.students60.to
B（一）答案
Known62.has made63.can play /has played64.began65.using
66.told67.am looking68.have69.will/can learn70.pass/to pass
2022年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
49．As 50．matches 51．Chinese 52．first 53．widely 54．himself 55．record
56．because 57．how 58．hottest
59．wore 60．To solve 61．playing 62．has been 63．must try 64．was asked 65．were looking 66．liked 67．share 68．will remember
2021年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
26．under 27．and 28．where 29．interested 30．parts 31．clubs 32．its
33．liveliest 34．art 35．too
36．started 37．living 38．moved 39．to play 40．was chosen 41．scored 42．won 43．Facing 44．has encouraged 45．will last

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