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2023年中考英语人教版版教材主题梳理——
话题五　自然与天气
7B　Unit 5　Why do you like pandas
一、高频单词
1．动物n. 　　　2.熊猫n.
3．大象n. 4.猫n.
5．长颈鹿n. 6.老虎n.
7．狮子n. 8.动物园n.
9．澳大利亚n. 10.非洲n.
11．宠物n. 12.腿n.
13．旗；旗帜n. 14.地点；位置n.
15．水n. 16.危险n.
17．树n. 18.象征n.
19．种类；善良的n.&adj. 20.聪明的adj.
21．美丽的；美好的adj. 22.友好的adj.
23．羞怯的；腼腆的adj. 24.南(方)的；南；南方adj.&n.
25．懒惰的adj. 26.可爱的；机灵的adj.
27．砍；切v. 28.杀死；弄死v.
29．忘记；遗忘v. 30.救；救助v.
31．睡觉v.&n.
32．(坐、躺、倒)下；向下；沿着adv.&prep.
33．超过，多于；在……上方prep.
二、重点短语
1．由……制成 2.砍倒
3．稍微；有点儿 4.南非
5．迷路 6.处于(极大)危险之中
三、重点语法
( )1.— are the elephants from
—They are from Africa.
A．What B．How C．Where D．Why
( )2.—Why didn't you come to school yesterday
— I had a bad cold.
A．Because B．And C．But D．Although
7B　Unit 7　It's raining!
一、高频单词
1．天气n. 　　　　　　　　　　　2.公园n.
3．信息；消息n. 4.问题；难题n.
5．加拿大n. 6.夏天；夏季n.
7．高山n. 8.果汁；饮料n.
9．假期n. 10.欧洲n.
11．冬天n. 12.国；国家n.
13．下雨；雨水v.&n. 14.下雪；雪v.&n.
15．做饭； 厨师v.&n. 16.坐v.
17．拜访；参观v.&n. 18.能；可以modal v．
19．滑冰v. 20.多风的adj.
21．多云的adj. 22.晴朗的adj.
23．坏的；遭的adj. 24.干燥的adj.
25．温暖的adj. 26.热的adj.
27．寒冷的；冷的adj. 28.下雪的adj.
29．阴雨的；多雨的adj.
30．俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语adj.&n.
31．回来；回原处adv. 32.不久；很快adv.
33．努力地；困难的adv.&adj. 34.他(he的宾格)pron.
二、重点短语
1．此刻；马上 2.度假
3．写信给某人 4.捎个口信；传话
5．(给某人)回电话
三、重点语法
( )1.—Where is mum
—In the living room.She a book at the moment.
A．was reading B．will read C．is reading D．has read
( )2.—Do you know the girls who with Miller over there
—Yes, I do.They are Cindy and her sister.
A．talks B．talked C．is talking D．are talking
备考演练
一、语法选择
Mr White is a blind man who likes traveling alone.However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of trouble during 1. trips.
Once Mr White traveled to Texas.It was his first time 2. there.On the plane, he sat next to a woman 3. came from Texas.The woman told him that everything was 4. and better in her city.When Mr White arrived, he found 5. hotel and decided to spend the night there.
After dinner, Mr White went to a wine restaurant and ordered a glass of wine.When the waiter brought him one, he was 6. .“Wow! How big！” he said.Mr White doesn't drink often, 7. he was a little drunk after drinking the wine.He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter 8. directions.“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right，” said the waiter.
When Mr White walked past the first door, he fell down.He missed 9. and went towards the third door instead.He walked forward and then 10. into the swimming pool.At that time he remembered what the woman had told him—everything there was bigger.“Don't flush (冲洗)! Don't flush！” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
( )1.A.he B．him C．his
( )2.A.go B．goes C．to go
( )3.A.which B．who C．when
( )4.A.big B．bigger C．biggest
( )5.A.a B．an C．/
( )6.A.surprise B．surprises C．surprised
( )7.A.so B．but C．or
( )8.A.in B．on C．for
( )9.A.two B．the two C．the second
( )10.A.fall B．falls C．fell
二、短文填空
This is the simple village people of Malaysia.When the train passed their homes, they waved and smiled to complete strangers and cheer 1. up.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a 2. .I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to 3. my magazines.It was not long before the train was in Malaysia.As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of trees and miles of green.Then 4. first village came into sight.Immediately I came alive.I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my 5. into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.I stared at everything as if I was looking 6. it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt 7. ．I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 p．m.Soon the train 8. at the station.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle met me 9. a smile, I gave him a warm hug.I had 10. done this before.He seemed surprised at my first hug and then his face warmed up with a huge smile.
I looked forward to the return journey.
三、话题写作
近几年，“美丽汕头，美丽乡村”的一些网红景点已成为人们周末休闲放松的出行首选，如：汕头小公园(Shantou Little Park)、东海岸公园(Shantou East Coast Park)、新溪十一合艺术村(Xinxi Shiyihe Art Village)、樟林古港(Zhanglin Ancient Port)等。请你写一篇短文介绍你与家人或朋友最近的一次一日游，景点不限。
内容包括：
(1)介绍当天的天气情况以及你们出发的时间和交通方式；
(2)分享你与家人或朋友在景点的活动情况(至少两项活动)和景点的特色食物等；
(3)谈谈你的感受。
写作要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday was so wonderful that I will never forget it.
话题五　自然与天气 答案版
7B　Unit 5　Why do you like pandas
一、高频单词
1．动物n.animal　　　2.熊猫n.panda
3．大象n.elephant 4.猫n.cat
5．长颈鹿n.giraffe 6.老虎n.tiger
7．狮子n.lion 8.动物园n.zoo
9．澳大利亚n.Australia 10.非洲n.Africa
11．宠物n.pet 12.腿n.leg
13．旗；旗帜n.flag 14.地点；位置n.place
15．水n.water 16.危险n.danger
17．树n.tree 18.象征n.symbol
19．种类；善良的n.&adj.kind 20.聪明的adj.smart
21．美丽的；美好的adj.beautiful 22.友好的adj.friendly
23．羞怯的；腼腆的adj.shy 24.南(方)的；南；南方adj.&n.south
25．懒惰的adj.lazy 26.可爱的；机灵的adj.cute
27．砍；切v.cut 28.杀死；弄死v.kill
29．忘记；遗忘v.forget 30.救；救助v.save
31．睡觉v.&n.sleep
32．(坐、躺、倒)下；向下；沿着adv.&prep.down
33．超过，多于；在……上方prep.over
二、重点短语
1．由……制成be made of 2.砍倒cut down
3．稍微；有点儿kind of 4.南非South Africa
5．迷路get lost 6.处于(极大)危险之中be in (great) danger
三、重点语法
(C)1.— are the elephants from
—They are from Africa.
A．What B．How C．Where D．Why
(A)2.—Why didn't you come to school yesterday
— I had a bad cold.
A．Because B．And C．But D．Although
7B　Unit 7　It's raining!
一、高频单词
1．天气n.weather　　　　　　　　　　　2.公园n.park
3．信息；消息n.message 4.问题；难题n.problem
5．加拿大n.Canada 6.夏天；夏季n.summer
7．高山n.mountain 8.果汁；饮料n.juice
9．假期n.vacation 10.欧洲n.Europe
11．冬天n.winter 12.国；国家n. country
13．下雨；雨水v.&n.rain 14.下雪；雪v.&n.snow
15．做饭； 厨师v.&n.cook 16.坐v.sit
17．拜访；参观v.&n.visit 18.能；可以modal v．could
19．滑冰v.skate 20.多风的adj.windy
21．多云的adj.cloudy 22.晴朗的adj.sunny
23．坏的；遭的adj.bad 24.干燥的adj.dry
25．温暖的adj.warm 26.热的adj.hot
27．寒冷的；冷的adj.cold 28.下雪的adj.snowy
29．阴雨的；多雨的adj.rainy
30．俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语adj.&n.Russian
31．回来；回原处adv.back 32.不久；很快adv.soon
33．努力地；困难的adv.&adj.hard 34.他(he的宾格)pron.him
二、重点短语
1．此刻；马上right now 2.度假on (a) vacation
3．写信给某人write to sb. 4.捎个口信；传话take a message
5．(给某人)回电话call (sb.) back
三、重点语法
(C)1.—Where is mum
—In the living room.She a book at the moment.
A．was reading B．will read C．is reading D．has read
(D)2.—Do you know the girls who with Miller over there
—Yes, I do.They are Cindy and her sister.
A．talks B．talked C．is talking D．are talking
备考演练
一、语法选择
Mr White is a blind man who likes traveling alone.However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of trouble during 1. trips.
Once Mr White traveled to Texas.It was his first time 2. there.On the plane, he sat next to a woman 3. came from Texas.The woman told him that everything was 4. and better in her city.When Mr White arrived, he found 5. hotel and decided to spend the night there.
After dinner, Mr White went to a wine restaurant and ordered a glass of wine.When the waiter brought him one, he was 6. .“Wow! How big！” he said.Mr White doesn't drink often, 7. he was a little drunk after drinking the wine.He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter 8. directions.“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right，” said the waiter.
When Mr White walked past the first door, he fell down.He missed 9. and went towards the third door instead.He walked forward and then 10. into the swimming pool.At that time he remembered what the woman had told him—everything there was bigger.“Don't flush (冲洗)! Don't flush！” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
(C)1.A.he B．him C．his
(C)2.A.go B．goes C．to go
(B)3.A.which B．who C．when
(B)4.A.big B．bigger C．biggest
(A)5.A.a B．an C．/
(C)6.A.surprise B．surprises C．surprised
(A)7.A.so B．but C．or
(C)8.A.in B．on C．for
(C)9.A.two B．the two C．the second
(C)10.A.fall B．falls C．fell
二、短文填空
This is the simple village people of Malaysia.When the train passed their homes, they waved and smiled to complete strangers and cheer 1.them up.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a 2.train.I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to 3.read my magazines.It was not long before the train was in Malaysia.As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of trees and miles of green.Then 4.the first village came into sight.Immediately I came alive.I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my 5.magazine into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.I stared at everything as if I was looking 6.at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt 7.hungry．I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 p．m.Soon the train 8.arrived at the station.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle met me 9.with a smile, I gave him a warm hug.I had 10.not done this before.He seemed surprised at my first hug and then his face warmed up with a huge smile.
I looked forward to the return journey.
三、话题写作
近几年，“美丽汕头，美丽乡村”的一些网红景点已成为人们周末休闲放松的出行首选，如：汕头小公园(Shantou Little Park)、东海岸公园(Shantou East Coast Park)、新溪十一合艺术村(Xinxi Shiyihe Art Village)、樟林古港(Zhanglin Ancient Port)等。请你写一篇短文介绍你与家人或朋友最近的一次一日游，景点不限。
内容包括：
(1)介绍当天的天气情况以及你们出发的时间和交通方式；
(2)分享你与家人或朋友在景点的活动情况(至少两项活动)和景点的特色食物等；
(3)谈谈你的感受。
写作要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday was so wonderful that I will never forget it.
My family and I went to Zhanglin Ancient Port in our car on Sunday morning.We got there at 9：00, and the weather was cool.Zhanglin is a great town with lots of beautiful places.First，we walked along the river and took many pictures with the old Red－Top Sailing Merchant Boats.Then we had beef noodles for lunch. We also tasted the green bean cakes.How delicious！In the afternoon，we hung out happily on XinXing Street.What's more，my mother bought a lot of special things.
What an unforgettable trip it was!
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