高考英语二轮语法 复习 非谓语动词学案(含答案)

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高考英语二轮语法 复习 非谓语动词学案(含答案)

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高考英语二轮复习
语法专练 非谓语动词
一、单句填空,用每题括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(基础辨析)。
1.
(1) My little brother enjoys nothing but ___________ (listen) to music.
(2) My little brother does nothing all day but ___________ (listen) to music.
(3) My little brother had no choice but ___________ (listen) to me.
2.
(1) The problem is worth ___________ (discuss) again.
(2) The problem is worthy ___________ (discuss) again.
(3) The problem is worthy of ___________ (discuss).
3.
(1) The parents’ meeting ___________ (hold) next Saturday is very important.
(2) The 29th Olympic Games ___________ (hold) in Beijing was a great success.
(3) The parents’ meeting ___________ (hold) in our school now is important.
4.
(1) The room is so dirty that I can’t help ___________ (clean) it.
(2) I am too busy, so I can’t help ___________ (clean) the room.
(3) The room is too dirty. I can’t help but ___________ (clean) it.
5.
(1) With many problems ___________ (settle), the president will have a hard time.
(2) With the problem ___________ (settle), he had a good sleep last night.
(3) With the secretary ___________ (settle) the problem, he is reading the newspaper leisurely in the office.
二、单句语法填空(提升强化)。
1. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ___________ (make) matters worse, it began to rain.
2. ___________ (turn) to the left, you will see the bus stop.
3. We don’t allow ___________ (smoke) in the office because of the public health.
4. He worked harder only ___________ (fail) again.
5. We stopped ___________ (ask) a schoolboy the way to the teachers’ office.
6. ___________ (face) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
7. The teacher raised his voice in order to make himself ___________ (hear).
8. The film was ___________ (disappoint) and all of us were very ___________(disappoint).
9. A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those ________ (want) a good night’s sleep.
10. Newly built wooden cottages line the street, ________ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.
11. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ (set) up some schools for poor children.
12. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.
13. With all his energy ________ (focus) on his research work, he could hardly spare time for his family.
14. I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore) the history of the castle.
15. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________ (perform) live is quite another.
16. The engine just won’t start. Something seems ________(go) wrong with it.
17. ________ (convince) that his father would come back soon, the little boy calmed down.
18. ________(bring up) in a poor family made Tom very diligent when he was still young.
19. The man ________(circulate) the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.
20. With the number of homecoming overseas students ________(shoot) up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.
21. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.
22. Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, ________ (reduce) the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security check.
23. We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest ________ (hold) in Shanghai next month.
24. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely ________ (bring) your work home.
25. I regret ________ (tell) you that the goods you delivered to us are not the ones we ordered. I would appreciate it if you could solve the problem as soon as possible.
26. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.
27. China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries________(recognize) its role in international affairs.
28. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, ________(exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
29. But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants________(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.
30. A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for__________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.
三、单句改错。
1. A warmer global climate melts the ice caps, raised sea levels.________
2. In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.________
3. I did all that I could express myself clearly but my speech was a total failure.________
4. He had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing.________
5. Comparing to the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.________
6. Having warned of the danger in the street at night, she went home with a friend accompanying her. ________
7. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner. ________
8. I’d like to pay a visit to a friend of mine with time permitted.________
9. He has a lot of different interests, ranged from stamp collecting to skating.________
10. More and more trees should be planted in spring to stop sandstorms happen frequently. ________
11. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter.________
12. You should have the courage to admit have broken the window.________
13. When the boss came in, the workers pretended to be work hard on their machines.________
14. I observed him to enter the office with a book in his hand.________
15. Almost 50% of those surveying said that they supported the President’s decision.________
四、语篇填空,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
A
1. ________ (fall) in love with a beautiful girl, a lion went to the girl’s parents and asked them 2. ________ (marry) her to him.
The old parents did not know what to say. Not 3. ________ (like) the idea of giving their daughter to the lion, they did not want 4. ________ (anger) the king of beasts.
At last the father said, “We are as glad as other parents 5. ________ (marry) our daughter to you, but we fear that you might possibly hurt her. So 6. ________ (remove) your claws and teeth, you can marry her.”
7. ________ (love) the girl very much, the lion trimmed (修剪) his claws and took out his big teeth. 8. ________ (come) to the parents again, he was simply laughed in his face. 9. ________ (beat) out of the house, the lion felt 10. ________ (depress) and died soon.
B
1. ________ (stand) at the window of an expensive shop was a young woman 2. ________ (dress) in blue jeans. She went in and asked 3. ________ (see) a dress in the window. The assistant  4. ________ (serve) her did not like the way she dressed and told her the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily. 5. ________ (decide) to punish the assistant, the woman returned to the shop the following morning. Finding the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, he was eager 6. ________ (serve) her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. Seeing this, the woman said that she didn’t like it. She made the assistant 7. ________ (bring) almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had asked for at first. She was very 8. ________ (please) with what she had done. 9. ________ (recognize) the woman by now, the assistant didn’t feel angry. Instead, he felt sorry for what he had done the day before, and apologized to her for what he had done. The woman forgave him and later 10. ________ (become) a regular customer of the shop.
参考答案
一、单句填空
1. listening; listen; to listen
2. discussing; to be discussed; being discussed
3. to be held; held; being held
4. cleaning; (to) clean; clean
5. to settle; settled; settling
二、单句语法填空
1. to make 2. Turning 3. smoking 4. to fail 5. to ask
6. Faced 7. heard 8. disappointing; disappointed 9. wanting 10. turning 
11. setting 12. to thank 13. focused  14. to explore 15. being performed 
16. to have gone 17. Convinced  18. Being brought up 19. circulating 20. shooting
21. knowing 22. reducing  23. to be held  24. to bring 25. to tell
26. designed 27. recognizing 28. exceeding 29. to prove 30. being
三、单句改错
1. raised改为raising
2. avoid前面加to 
3. could后面加to 
4. repairing改为repaired 
5. Comparing改为Compared 
6. Having 后面加been   
7. Have改为Having
8. permitted改为permitting
9. ranged改为ranging
10. happen改为happening
11. mixing改为mixed
12. 第二个have改为having
13. work改为working
14. 去掉to
15. surveying改为surveyed
四、语篇填空
A
1. Falling 2. to marry 3. liking 4. to anger 5. to marry
6. removing 7. Loving 8. coming 9. Beaten 10. depressed
B
1. Standing 2. dressed 3. to see 4. serving 5. Having decided 
6. to serve 7. bring 8. pleased 9. Having recognized 10. became 
 

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