资源简介 2022-2023学年第二学期期中素养评估八年级英语答案一、语法选择 （每题 1 分，共 10 分）1～5 CDBBA 6～10 AACBA二、完形填空 （每题 1 分，共 10 分）11～15 BBCCA 16～20 AACBA三、阅读理解 （每题 2 分，共 30 分）21～25 BBDCC 26～30 ADBAC 31～35 GBCED四、单词填空（每题 1 分，共 15 分）36. guess37.feet 38.difficulties 39. provide 40.passengers41.cheered42. lonely 43.disabled 44.Although 45.silence46. asleep 47. truth 48. realize 49. repairing/fixing 50. development五、翻译句子（每题 2 分，共 10 分）51、He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.52、She decided to try out for a volunteer in after-school program.53、Could we get something to drink after the movie 54、I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.55、Why don’t you ask your parents for help /Why not ask your parents for help 六、短文填空（每题 1.5 分，共 15 分）56. blind 57.a 58.second 59. old 60. With61. how 62. pass 63. training 64. turn 65. opinion七、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）A) 回答问题(10分)。66．She first met her best friend four years ago.67．It is an amusement park.68．They held each other's hands and shouted loudly.69．because they can sing songs on the stage there.70. She felt really happy and moved.B) 书面表达(15分)评分标准评分原则（1）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或者调整档次，最后给分。（2）词数少于70，从总体中减去20%的分数。字数多不扣分。（3）评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性以及上下文的连贯性，允许学生合理运用原文的句式结构，但不可以照抄原文（照抄的分数放在第五档）（4）拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面。（5）如书写较差以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。（6）如考生把文章所给的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。（7）人称、时态错误，将分数降低一个档次。（8）评卷老师评卷前要细看短文填空与回答问题篇章，注意学生是否抄袭或抄写与要求无关内容，酌情给分，全抄不给分。2. 评分标准：要点分10分：1）时间、地点和人物，4分；2）事件经过，4分；3）学到了什么，2分；语言分5分：一两个小错误，书写整洁要点齐全可考虑满分,错误5-8个左右3分语言分，错误较多2分语言分，基本都有错 0.5-12022-2023学年第二学期期中素养评估八年级英语说明：1.全卷共8页，满分120分。评估时间75分钟。2.答题必须用黑色字迹的水笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用修正带或涂改液。一、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents' farm. There ___1___ always something new to do, to see and to enjoy.One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents' farm ___2___ my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick ___3___. We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the smallest basket. While the others ___4___ strawberries, I had a rest. Before we returned, I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put ___5___ strawberries on top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud of my hard work.The next morning my grandmother made many pies. There was a big pie which was made just ___6___ me. It looked nice! ___7___when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess ___8___ surprised I was.My grandfather looked at me ___9___ and said,“When you cheat others, you cheat yourself.”He didn't need to say more but taught me ___10___ good lesson.( ) 1. A.is B. are C. was D. were( ) 2. A. celebrate B.celebrating C. celebrated D. to celebrate( ) 3. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves( ) 4. A. picked B. were picking C. are picking D. would pick( ) 5. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( ) 6. A. for B. at C. of D. by( ) 7. A. But B. Because C. If D. Although( ) 8. A. what B. what a C. how D. how a( ) 9. A. serious B. seriously C. seriousness D. more serious( ) 10. A. a B. an C. the D. /二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Rabbit Judy built a big house in the forest and she lived happily. A heavy rain arrived in late autumn and many animals’ houses were___11___ . But Judy’s was still good.Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to her door and asked to ___12___ the cold days in winter in her house. She let each visitor in, and the house was full at last. Judy was happy because everyone else said she was ___13___. All the animals thanked Judy for offering them a place to live in ___14___.In spring, all the animals ___15___ and rebuilt their own houses. This day, Judy was jumping up and down happily in the ___16___ but she didn’t realize that a fox was following her. Bear Nick saw the fox. He shouted to Judy to ask her to his new home quickly. Nick told Judy about the ___17___. He called up otheranimals to help Judy get home.For a whole day, the fox followed Judy from one animal’s home to another one, but Judy got help all the time from her friends. Finally, the fox ___18___. Judy felt very happy, because she ran away from the fox___19___. And more importantly, she ___20___so many friends in the forest. From the story, she learned that helping others was helping herself.( )11.A. large B.broken C.special D.poor( )12.A.take B.spend C.stay D.give( )13.A.serious B.bad C.kind D.nervous( )14.A.summer B.autumn C.winter D.spring( )15.A.returned B.died C.lost D.ran( )16.A.forest B.tree C.river D.farm( )17.A.fox B.bear C.rabbit D.monkey( )18.A.cleaned up B.took up C.gave up D.put up( )19.A.quietly B.successfully C.strongly D.comfortably( )20.A.made B.hurt C.beat D.hated三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题, 每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。AWelcome to Health First Aid Courses(课程)WHO:For any community member,volunteer,or parent(must be over 18 years old)who communicates with young people.WHAT:Youth Mental Health First Aid(青少年心理健康急救)is an 8-hour course that teachesthose who take part in the course about young people's common mental health.SUBJECTS:How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis(危机).WHEN:May7th&14th 5p.m.-- 9p.m. must attend bothJune5th 8 a.m.-- 4:30 p.m. 30 minutes lunch breakJune17th 9a.m.-- 4:30 p.m. Working lunchAddress:Green Ave.Public LibraryRegistration(登记): http:// OR send an e-mail to Mr.Brown @highchools.org OR visit Mr. Brown's office in the Public Library.WHY:1 in 10 persons feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks.Young people who have a person to go to for help are less likely(可能的)to hurt themselves.We offer the training at no cost (费用) thanks to the Project Mental Health( ) 21. The courses are for _______.A. primary school students. B. volunteers over 18 years old.C. all the doctors. D. parents only( ) 22. The course on June 5th lasts(持续) _______.A.30 minutes B.8 hours C.8.5 hours D.7.5hours( ) 23. People can register the course in _______ ways.A. two B. one C. four D. three( ) 24. From the passage, we can learn that _______.you can take the course only on May 14th90%people feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks.C. you don't need to pay for the course.D. young people like to hurt people.( ) 25. The passage is most probably from a _______.food magazine B. travel guide C. website D. noticeBWhat should you do if there is a fire at school Do you know how to protect yourself in a large crowd Every year since 1996, on the last Monday of the last week in March, the National Day of Education on the Safety of Primary and Middle School Students (全国中小学安全教育日) is held. This year it falls on March 27th. It offers us a chance to learn more about school safety.A survey shows that the worst accidents are a result of stampedes (踩踏), fires and traffic. When facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But you should know different ways to handle different accidents so that you can protect yourself and stay safe in accidents.A stampede happens in a place where there is a large crowd. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold on to something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands to protect yourself. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.When there is a fire, you should follow the teachers’ instructions. Leave the classroom and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.If you walk to school or go by bike, follow traffic rules. Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right for cars before you cross the road.( )26. The National Day of Education on the Safety of Primary and Middle School ______.A.started since 1996 B.was in the first week of MarchC.is held every year D. is always on March 27th()27.The worst accidents are the results of the following EXCEPT______ according to the survey.A. stampedes B. fires C. traffic D. swimming( )28.When facing an accident, the first rule is to _______.A. ask for help B. keep calm C. leave quickly D.call the police( )29. The meaning of handle in paragraph 2 might be _______.A. deal with B. take down C. give up D. try out( )30. The main purpose of this article is _______.A. to tell us the history of school safetyB. to tell us the results of a surveyC. to tell us ways to handle accidents D. to tell us to follow the traffic rulesC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的个人情况的介绍，右栏是七条医生的建议。请为每个人选择合适的建议。()31. I always feel stressed in winter. I have so many things to do but I don't have enough time. I'm always worried that I can't finish the work every day. —Linda ()32.It's strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. I often eat more and put on weight in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier I feel. —John ()33.The flu is usually serious in winter. Many people around me have flu. I'm so afraid of catching flu. Sometimes I never get in touch with anyone that has flu.—Li Hua ()34.In winter, I always feel sad for no reason. I don't have interest in doing anything when it is grey. How could I change the bad feeling？—Sam ()35.I have trouble sleeping in winter. I often have many dreams. Sometimes there are several bad dreams at one night. I even feel afraid to sleep at night. —Lily A.Get enough sleep. If you don't have enough sleep，you will not think clearly. So you need to have a good sleeping habit and go to bed earlier. B.Eat healthily. Avoid eating too much.If youget hungry easily, you can have more small meals rather than a larger one, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables. C. To keep healthy, you can do some exercise. If you don't like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at home. The best way is that you had better receive the flu vaccine(流感疫苗). D.Relax yourself. The more nervous you are, the more bad dreams you will have. Do something relaxing to make sure your brain is peaceful，such as reading and listening to music. E. Get out. Some experts say that we usually feel sad because we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other seasons. Getting moresunlight each day can help you feel better. F.Brush your teeth twice a day. Don't eat too much sweet food and see a dentist (牙医) at least once a year. G.Let your stress go. Make sure you have some quiet time for yourself. Don't be so busy, or you may do something wrong.四、根据句意及首字母或中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空。（本大题有 15小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）36. You can g__________ the meaning of the new word from the context(上下文).37. Your __________ are part of your body, you can stand and walk on them.38. We will face many __________(困难) in our life.39. Parents should __________(提供)their children with a good environment at home.40. Sixteen __________ (乘客)were killed in the bus accident.41. We all __________(欢呼) when the team came on to the field.42. Mr. Li has no family and he often feels __________(孤独的).43. We should do something to help those __________(残疾的)people like blind people.44. __________(尽管) he fails the exam again, he will never give up.45. He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in s_________.46. Many young people can’t fall __________ (睡着) easily because of stress.47. We will never know the t__________ behind the accident.48. If you study hard, you will __________(实现)your dream one day.49. The volunteers were ___________ (修理) some broken bikes at 9:00 yesterday morning.50. Doctor says too much pressure is not good for a child’s __________(成长)五、翻译句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分,共 10 分）暴风雨来临时，他正在图书馆看书。_______________________________________________________她决定参加课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。_______________________________________________________我们可以在看完电影去买一些喝的吗？_______________________________________________________昨天我发现我妹妹正在翻看我的东西。_______________________________________________________为什么不向你的父母求助呢？_______________________________________________________短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。Do you know guide dogs Guide dogs are the best “helping hands” for the 56.________ people. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. How can 57.________ normal dog become a guide dog First of all, the dog must be healthy and friendly. 58.________, one of the dog’s parents must be a guide dog. Third, when they are two months 59.________, they would be sent to the training center. People there teach them how to get on 60.________ people. Then they can understand 61.________ to help people. At last, when they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to take an exam. If they 62.________ the exam, they can finally be real guide dogs.Can other animals help disabled people Now, some other animals are being trained to help them. In the USA, some monkeys take special 63.________ in the center to help people who can’t move anymore. The monkeys can put a CD into the CD player, 64.________ on the lights and open the fridge to get food when the owner is hungry. In my 65.________, animals are not only people’s pets, but also our best helpers. We should love animals and protect them.56. _________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60._________61. _________ 62._________ 63._________ 64. _________ 65._________七、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）A) 回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定位置上。Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to me. When we first met each other four years ago, she said hello to me with a sweet smile. My life would be less colorful without her. Although we sometimes argue, we still treat each other as best friends. We also had lots of unforgettable times together.This winter holiday. we went to an amusement park Happy Valley together. It was really an unforgettable day. We had fun together on the roller coaster(过山车). We held each other's hands and shouted loudly when we were riding the roller coaster. It was my first time to do that. It was so exciting. The ride made me feel a little sick, so she bought a bottle of water for me. After that, we went to the restaurant at the park. It was a special restaurant because you can sing songs on the stage there. My friend sang an English song for me. It made me moved because it was my favorite song. She always knew me well. This experience left me with a lot of good memories and made our friendship stronger. I would never forget that day because I was really happy and moved.Maybe we won't always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me.66.When did the writer first meet her best friend ________________________________________________________67.What is Happy Valley according to the passage？________________________________________________________68.What did the writer and her friend do when they were riding the roller coaster ________________________________________________________69.Why is the restaurant at the park special？________________________________________________________How did the writer feel that day？________________________________________________________B）书面表达（本题共15分）人的一生当中会经历很多事情,其中有一些事情总是让我们终身难忘。请你从学校、家庭或社会生活方面回忆自己的经历，以“An Unforgettable Event”为题目讲述一件令你难忘的事。内容包括：事件发生的时间、地点和涉及的人物；2. 事件的详细经过；3. 你从这件事中学到或感悟到了什么。温馨提示：词数80左右，看清题目，按要求写作，短文须包括所有内容要点，文章中不能出现真实学校、班级和姓名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2022-2023学年第二学期期中素养评估英语答案.docx 八年级英语试题.docx
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