人教版八年级上册Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.综合素质评价(含解析)

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人教版八年级上册Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.综合素质评价(含解析)

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Unit 6 综合素质评价
(限时:90分钟 满分:120分)
一、听说应用(本大题共30 小题,每小题1 分,共30 分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
(  ) 1. What animal does Mike plan to keep
A. B. C.
(  ) 2. How are they going to raise money for children in need
A. B. C.
(  ) 3. Where is the boy going to work after college
A. B. C.
(  ) 4. What’s the girl’s brother going to be
A. B. C.
(  ) 5. What could Joe play when he was six
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6 小题。
(  ) 6. What kind of lessons is the girl going to take
A. Art lessons. B. Singing lessons.
C. Acting lessons.
听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。
(  ) 7. What is the girl probably going to be in the future
A. A violinist. B. An engineer.
C. A teacher.
听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
(  ) 8. What is Ted going to do
A. Teach soccer. B. Learn another language.
C. Play on the soccer team.
听第四段对话,回答第9 小题。
(  ) 9. What does David want to be
A. A teacher. B. A taxi driver.
C. A race car driver.
听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。
(  ) 10. What does the girl think of making resolutions
A. She thinks it is useless. B. She thinks it helps a lot.
C. She thinks it is unnecessary.
听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。
(  ) 11. What does the girl plan to do
A. Go cycling. B. Buy a radio.
C. Visit her friends.
(  ) 12. What is the weather going to be like on the weekend
A. Wet and windy. B. Sunny and cold.
C. Windy and cold.
听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。
(  ) 13. What is Mike’s New Year’s resolution
A. Learning to play the guitar. B. Learning to play the piano.
C. Learning to play the violin.
(  ) 14. How many days does Mike practise basketball in a week
A. Three days. B. Four days.
C. Five days.
(  ) 15. What does Mike want to be in the future
A. A scientist. B. A pianist.
C. A dentist.
C. 听短文(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个
最佳答案。短文听两遍。
(  ) 16. What did Jason’s mother do every night
A. She read him stories.
B. She made him clothes.
C. She taught him English.
(  ) 17. What happened to Jason when he was 12
A. He lost his books. B. He got hit by a truck.
C. He dropped out of school.
(  ) 18. Where did Jason find some books one night
A. In a room. B. By the road.
C. In a library.
(  ) 19. How many books has Jason collected
A. About 200. B. About 2,000.
C. About 20,000.
(  ) 20. When is the small library open
A. Every evening. B. Every afternoon.
C. Every weekend.
D. 听填信息(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
你将听到一篇关于怎样过暑假的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Plans for the Summer Vacation
Sam He is going to learn 21. ____________ science in a club.
Kitty She is going back to her 22. ____________.
William He is going to learn to swim with his 23. ____________.
Bill He is going to study 24. ____________ again.
Jackie He is going to study Chinese in a(n) 25. ____________ school.
E. 情景对话(本题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. My dream is to be a singerB. I am good at singingC. What are you going to be in the futureD. Do you often cook mealsE. That’s my dreamF. How are you going to do that
A: Liu Jia, do you make any plans for your future
B: Yes.
A: 26. ________
B: I am going to be a cook.
A: 27. ________
B: I am going to study hard at a cooking school.
A: 28. ________
B: Yes, I often cook for my family after school. Also, I often watch programmes about cooking.
A: You are great! But I don’t like cooking at all.
B: What is your dream
A: 29. ________. I like singing.
B: Do you join a singing club in your school
A: Yes, of course. 30. ________. B: Great! I hope your dream will come true.
二、语法选择(本大题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My dream job is to become a professional(职业的)baseball player. I’m on the school baseball team now, but I’m not one of 31. ________ players in the team. However, playing baseball is something I like to do. Every day, I play baseball 32.________ my teammates after school. I also join a baseball club. In 33. ________ club, I can learn a lot about baseball.
These days many people want to be a baseball player. Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball. Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player. He plays baseball 34. ________. Many people around the world like 35. ________. For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I 36. ________ the sport.
I feel I’m the luckiest person because I’m working hard for my dream. It is a dream that 37. ________ people will try their best to fulfill. Yes, baseball players 38.________ make a lot of money. But money isn’t what I want. 39. ________ I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad. I will practice more 40. ________ my dream come true.
(  ) 31. A. great B. greater C. the greatest
(  ) 32. A. with B. on C. in
(  ) 33. A. a B. an C. the
(  ) 34. A. good B. better C. well
(  ) 35. A. he B. him C. his
(  ) 36. A. am playing B. plays C. played
(  ) 37. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of
(  ) 38. A. must B. need C. can
(  ) 39. A. Although B. If C. Because
(  ) 40. A. make B. made C. to make
三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Doctors are needed in every part of the world. They are always working for people’s 41. ________ and save many people’s lives during their work time. People 42. ________ doctors “angels in white”. They are great in my heart. So I wish to be a doctor when I 43. ________. Most people are busy working every day. They 44.________ have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 45.________ health because they don’t take good care of themselves. If I can help with their diseases or save others, I will feel very happy.
I first had the 46. ________ of becoming a doctor when I was young. At that time, I liked to play the doctor-patient game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very 47. ________ to the society(社会). If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help
However, it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to 48. ________ to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and 49. ________ my skills(技巧). As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them. I believe they will 50. ________ the money to me after they get some. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy.
(  ) 41. A. money B. health C. love D. education
(  ) 42. A. wonder B. send C. call D. discuss
(  ) 43. A. grow up B. make up C. get up D. put up
(  ) 44. A. always B. usually C. hardly D. often
(  ) 45. A. special B. bad C. good D. simple
(  ) 46. A. joke B. fact C. idea D. message
(  ) 47. A. difficult B. expensive C. important D. different
(  ) 48. A. museum B. university C. cinema D. park
(  ) 49. A. improve B. describe C. enjoy D. follow
(  ) 50. A. look for B. take away
C. think of D. give back
四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题,每小题2 分,共30 分)
阅读A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question they asked was “What is your dream job ” with 200 students. Here are the results.
Percentage Dream job
11% Basketball players
4% Movie stars
5% Teachers
14% Doctors
18% Computer programmers
13% Traders
35% Other jobs
The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice:
1. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do
2. Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy There is no right or wrong answer, so be yourself.
3. Next, what about your skills What are you really good at
4. Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself to be better.
(  ) 51. How many students want to be doctors in the survey
A. 11. B. 14. C. 18. D. 28.
(  ) 52. Which job is the most popular in the survey
A. Basketball players. B. Computer programmers.
C. Doctors. D. Traders.
(  ) 53. What can’t make the students’ dreams come true according to the passage
A. Understanding themselves. B. Being themselves.
C. Showing themselves. D. Improving themselves.
(  ) 54. Which of the following may make the teachers feel bad
A. 18% of the students want to be movie stars.
B. Only 10 students hope to teach in the future.
C. Many students want to be basketball players.
D. Few students want to be computer programmers.
(  ) 55. Who is the text written for
A. Students. B. Parents.
C. Scientists. D. Office workers.
B
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists(存在). But I’m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.
Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials(原材料)we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.
Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day.
No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I don’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home!
(  ) 56. When the writer tells people about his job, they ________.
A. think he is joking
B. believe it must be very easy
C. tell him some ways of improving it
D. want to know why he chose this kind of work
(  ) 57. (创新设问) Which of the following does the writer do in his work
① selling chocolate machines
② testing and tasting chocolate
③ buying chocolate of different tastes
④ choosing raw materials of chocolate
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④
(  ) 58. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to________.
A. eating too much chocolate
B. going to a different country
C. living a different life every day
D. working a long time in the kitchen
(  ) 59. What does the writer think of his job
A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Tiring. D. Worrying.
(  ) 60. What’s the best title of the passage
A. My job
B. The beginning of my career
C. Loving chocolate
D. Making chocolate
C
配对阅读【2023·揭阳普宁市期末】
左栏是五位学生的职业梦想,右栏是一些帮助实现职业梦想的辅导班的介绍。请为每位学生选择一个合适的辅导班。
61. Diana is a 14-yearold girl. She lives in the city. She has a talent for dancing. She always says dancing makes her happy. She is going to be a famous dancer when she grows up.62. Bruce is in Class 3, Grade 8. He is strong. He is going to be a basketball star when he grows tall enough.63. Julia is a quiet girl. She is good at drawing people and animals. She wants to be an artist in the future.64. Ted is 15 years old. He likes the sea. He is going to be a diver(潜水员) to swim in the sea, singing to the dolphins and fishes.65. Mark is from an American middle school. He likes plants. He enjoys planting and watering the plants. He is going to be a gardener. A. You can have classes in Mr. Smith’s big garden. You can not only enjoy the beautiful flowers, but also learn how to grow different flowers.B. Welcome to our body-building class! We have a lot of exercise machines for you to choose from. We also have some professional fitness coaches(健身教练).C. Everyone likes to eat delicious food, but can you cook Come to our class! There are excellent cooks who will teach you how to cook Chinese food and Western food.D. If you want to learn drawing, our class is a good choice. We have many experienced teachers in drawing. You can learn a lot through their guidance(指导). Your drawing level will be improved soon.E. This is a basketball class! We have three basketball courts(球场). We have different groups for people of different ages. Our coaches are very skillful. Join us!F. Welcome to our dance class! Our famous dance teacher, Mrs. White, is good at all kinds of dances. She is kind and loves her students.G. We have a big swimming pool. The water in the swimming pool is clean and clear. You can learn lots of swimming and diving skills here. Please join us!
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
五、短文填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1.5 分,共15 分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hello! Let me introduce myself. My parents gave me the name Edwin Eugene Aldrin Jr, but my 66. ____________ gave me another one. She could not say “brother” clearly, but could only say “Buzzer”. Later, that got shortened to “Buzz”, and everyone 67. ____________ me that name.
What I always wanted to do was fly. So, after 68. ____________ my study at college, I joined the US Air Force(空军). There, I learned to fly planes, fast and high in the sky.
I loved flying the planes as fast as I could, and I was 69. ____________ to fly faster than the speed of sound. But there were men flying faster than me—astronauts(宇航员). The astronauts seemed like supermen to me.
One day, my college friend Ed White, also a pilot, told me 70. ____________ plan to apply(申请)to a space program. I was surprised by him 71. ____________ I knew that being an astronaut was never an easy thing. It was 72. ____________ difficult than being pilots just like Ed and me. I went back to college and studied about space. But the first 73. ____________ I applied to a space program, I wasn’t successful. I kept trying. I applied again later, and luckily, I got in. 74. ____________ October 1963, I became an astronaut. I still remember my first trip to space. It took us less than two hours to go all the way around the world. It was really 75.____________ wonderful thing!
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25 分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5 小题,每小题2 分,共10 分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5 个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.
Jacob: I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons. Number one, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right Number two, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others. Number three, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.
Fred: My choice is to be a vet(兽医). Why I like animals. Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return. I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Finally, vets get to work with other people who like animals.
Anne: Ha, my dream job An accountant(会计)! I think it’s interesting. I’m good at numbers, you know, and I also like helping people manage their money. Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.
Jessica: I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者) and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers. I’d like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.
76. How many reasons does Jacob have for being a mountain-climbing guide
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77. How do pet owners feel when their pets are well
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
78. What is Anne good at
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
79. What is Anne’s main reason for her dream job
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What does Jessica love
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(共1 题,共15 分)
81. 请以“My Dream Job”为题,写一篇英文短文。
内容包括:
(1)你的理想职业是什么,并阐述原因;
(2)为实现理想职业的具体做法( 至少两点);
(3)说明只有努力学习,才能实现理想。
作文要求:
(1) 不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
(2) 语句连贯,词数80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
Everybody has his dream.
My dream is to be __________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 6 综合素质评价
听力材料
A. 听句子
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Mike would like to keep a dog when he grows up.
2. We are going to hold a book show to raise money for children in need.
3. Living in Beijing is my dream, so I am going to work there after college.
4. W: My brother often dreams of being a policeman. He wants to be one in the future.
5. Joe could play the piano at the age of six.
B. 听对话
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6 小题。
6. M: I’m going to take acting lessons next year. Are you going to take acting lessons, too
W: No, I’m going to take singing lessons, and practice singing a lot.
听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。
7. M: I’m going to be a violinist. What are you going to do in the future
W: I’m not sure yet. Perhaps I’m going to be an engineer.
听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
8. W: Are you going to learn another foreign language, Ted
M: No. I’m going to play on the soccer team.
听第四段对话,回答第9 小题。
9. W: David, your brother wants to study education. How about you
M: I want to be a race car driver. I think that’ll be an exciting job.
听第五段对话,回答第10 小题。
10. M: Do you make New Year’s resolutions
W: Yes, I do. I know they’re hard to keep, but I think it’s good to make resolutions. It helps you remember what you need to make yourself better.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12 小题。
M: It’s a beautiful day today, isn’t it
W: Yes. Did you listen to the weather report on the radio
M: Yes, it’s going to be dry and sunny for the next two days.
W: That’s good. I think I am going cycling around the West Lake with my friends. What’s the weather going to be like on the weekend
M: It says it’s going to be wet and windy.
W: Then we’ll have to wash our clothes before the weekend.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15 小题。
W: Mike, what is your New Year’s resolution
M: I’m going to learn to play the piano.
W: Are you going to take any piano lessons
M: No. You know I’m very busy. I practice basketball from Monday to Thursday. So I’ll learn to play the piano by myself.
W: I hope you’ll become a great pianist.7
M: Oh no. Playing the piano is just my hobby. I’m going to be a scientist.
C. 听短文
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
Jason got into the habit of reading when he was a little boy. His mother used to read bedtime stories to him every night. Unluckily, at the age of twelve, he dropped out of school because his family was so poor. But this never stopped him from reading. Later, Jason got a job of driving the rubbish truck. One night, he found some books left by the road. They were thrown away as rubbish. Jason felt so sad about this. He decided to save such books. Over the years, he has collected about twenty thousand books. With so many books, he turned his home into a small library for children. The library opens every weekend. Children can have a wonderful reading time there and they all love this place.
D. 听填信息
你将听到一篇关于怎样过暑假的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
The summer vacation is coming. The students will have a two-month vacation. Sam is going to study computer science in a science club. Kitty comes from Australia. She is going back to her country. William and his sister are going to learn to swim in a swimming club. They want to be swimmers in the future. Bill is going to study math again during the vacation because he doesn’t do well in it. Jackie is going to a language school. He is going to study Chinese. He wants to work in China when he grows up.
答案及点拨
一、A) 1-5 AACBC
B) 6-10 BBCCB 11-15 AABBA
C) 16-20 ACBCC
D) 21. computer 22. country 23. sister
24. math/maths 25. language
E) 26 -30 CFDAB
二、【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者非常热爱棒球,梦想成为一名职业棒球运动员的故事。
31. C【点拨】句意:我现在在学校的棒球队,但我不是队里最好的球员之一。great 很好的;greater 更好的;the greatest 最好的。根据one of the+ 形容词最高级+ 名词复数“最……之一”可知,此处要用the+ 形容词最高级。故选C。
32. A 【点拨】句意:每天放学后,我都和队友一起打棒球。with 和;on 在……上面;in 在……里面。根据“my teammates”可知,此处指和队友一起打棒球,应用with。故选A。
33. C【点拨】句意:在俱乐部里,我可以学到很多关于棒球的知识。a 不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;an 不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the 指上文提到的人或物。根据“I also join a baseball club.”可知,此处是再一次指俱乐部,要用定冠词the。故选C。
34. C 【点拨】句意:他棒球打得很好。good 好的;better 更好(的);well 好地。根据“He plays baseball...”可知,此处要用副词修饰动词,句子不含比较。故选C。
35. B 【点拨】句意:全世界很多人都喜欢他。he 他,主格;him 他,宾格;his 他的。“like”为动词,后接代词要用宾格形式。故选B。
36. A 【点拨】句意: 对我来说, 我想成为像Alex Rodriguez 那样的棒球运动员,不是因为钱,而是因为我真的很享受在运动中的每一分钟。根据“while I ...the sport”可知,while 引导的从句常用现在进行时态,强调动作同时发生。故选A。
37. C 【点拨】句意:这是一个数以百计的人将尽最大努力实现的梦想。hundreds of 数以百计的。根据“It is a dream that ... people will try their best to fulfill.”可知,空前没有基数词,故此处要用hundreds of 表示不确切的数目。故选C。
38. C 【点拨】句意:是的,棒球运动员可以赚很多钱。must 必须;need 需要;can 可以。根据“Yes, baseball players... make a lot of money.”可知,棒球运动员可以赚到很多钱,应用can。故选C。
39. B 【点拨】句意:如果我有机会成为一名职业棒球运动员, 我会非常高兴。Although 尽管;If 如果;Because 因为。分析句子可知,前一句是后一句的条件,应用if 引导条件状语从句。故选B。
40. C 【点拨】make 动词原形;made 过去式/ 过去分词;to make 动词不定式。根据“I will practise more ... my dream come true.”可知,此处要用不定式表示目的。故选C。
三、【主旨大意】 本文主要讲述了作者想成为一名医生的梦想。
41. B 【点拨】句意:他们总是为人们的健康工作,在他们的工作时间里拯救了许多人的生命。money 金钱;health 健康;love 爱;education 教育。根据“Doctors are needed in every part of the world”可知医生是为人们的健康工作,故选B。
42. C【点拨】句意:人们称医生为“白衣天使”。wonder 想知道;send 发送;call 称呼;discuss 讨论。根据“angels in white”可知“白衣天使”是人们对医生的称呼,故选C。
43. A【点拨】句意:所以我希望长大后成为一名医生。grow up 长大;make up 组成;get up 起床;put up 张贴。根据“So I wish to be a doctor when I ...”可知长大后想成为一名医生,故选A。
44. C【点拨】句意:他们几乎没有时间放松或锻炼。always 总是;usually 通常;hardly 几乎不;often 经常。根据“Most people are busy working every day.”可知大部分人们每天都忙于工作,几乎没有时间放松或锻炼,故选C。
45. B【点拨】句意:他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有照顾好自己。special 特殊的;bad 坏的;good 好的;simple 简单的。根据“because they don’t take good care of themselves”可知因为没有照顾好自己,所以许多人的身体都不好,in bad health 意为“身体不好”,故选B。
46. C【点拨】句意:当我还小的时候,我第一次有了成为一名医生的想法。joke 玩笑;fact 事实;idea 主意;message 信息。根据“becoming a doctor”可知成为一名医生是作者小时候的想法,故选C。
47. C 【点拨】句意:医生对社会很重要。difficult 困难的;expensive 昂贵的;important 重要的;different 不同的。根据“If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help ”可知医生对社会很重要,故选C。
48. B 【点拨】句意: 我需要上大学学习很多东西。museum 博物馆;university 大学;cinema 电影院;park 公园。根据“I will study hard to get more medical knowledge”可知想要学习更多的知识要去上大学,故选B。
49. A 【点拨】句意:我会努力学习,获得更多的医学知识,提高我的技能。improve 提高;describe 描述;enjoy 享受;follow 跟随。根据“I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and...my skills(技巧).”可知是学习知识和提升自己的技能,故选A。
50. D【点拨】look for 寻找;take away 拿走;think of 想起;give back 归还。根据“ I believe they will...the money to me after they get some. ”可知是指还钱,故选D。
四、A)【主旨大意】本文介绍了学生的梦想工作以及老师给出的建议。
51. D【点拨】数字计算题。根据“with 200 students”和“14% Doctors”可知,200 名学生中有14% 想做医生,所以是28 名,故选D。
52. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据Percentage 中的内容可知,四个选项中Computer programmers 占比最大,故选B。
53. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“First, you should understand yourself.”,“so be yourself” 和“improve yourself to be better” 可知,“Showing themselves.”这一条没有提到,故选C。
54. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“with 200 students”和“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知,当老师们知道只有5% 的学生希望将来教书时,他们可能会感到很难过。200 名学生中有5% 想做老师,所以是10 名学生,故选B。
55. A【点拨】推理判断题。本文介绍了学生的梦想工作以及老师给出的建议,所以文章是写给学生的,故选A。
B)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者的工作,是负责检验并品尝巧克力,外出购买巧克力原料等,他喜欢他的工作。
56. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists(存在). But I’m not joking at all”可知,当作者告诉别人他的工作时别人并不相信,而认为他是在开玩笑,故选A。
57. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I test and taste chocolate I make there” 及“Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need”可知作者有时测验并品尝巧克力,有时去购买所需要的巧克力原料,故选D。
58. B【点拨】代词指代题。根据that 所在的句子“Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult” 可知,因为作者有一个年轻的家庭,所以出国购买所需要的原材料变得很困难。所以这里的that 指的是“出国购买原材料”这件事,故选B。
59. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“But I love this job.”可知,作者很喜欢他的工作,故选B。
60. A【点拨】阅读全文可知,本文作者主要介绍了他的工作是什么,工作都做哪些事情,以及自己对工作的感觉,A 选项“我的工作”符合本文标题,故选A。
C) 61 -65 FEDGA
五、【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者从飞行员到宇航员的圆梦经历。
66. sister【点拨】根据She could not say “brother”clearly 可知,是妹妹给我取了另一个名字,故填sister。
67. called【点拨】句意:后来,它被缩短为“巴斯”,每个人都叫我那个名字。根据“me that name”可知,每个人都叫作者那个名字,call“叫”,陈述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填called。
68. finishing【点拨】句意:因此,在完成大学学业后,我加入了美国空军。根据“my study at college, I joined the US Air Force”可知,是完成大学学业之后作者参军了,after 是介词,后接doing 形式,故填finishing。
69. able 【点拨】句意:我能飞得比音速还快。根据“I loved flying the planes as fast as I could”及语境可知,此处表示“能”,用be able to 的结构,空前有was,故填able。
70. his 【点拨】句意:有一天,我的大学朋友、同样是飞行员的艾德·怀特告诉我他申请太空项目的计划。根据“my college friend Ed White”可知,此处指代的是“大学朋友的计划”,结合“I was surprised by him”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰其后的名词,故填his。
71. because【点拨】句意:我对他感到惊讶,因为我知道成为一名宇航员从来都不是一件容易的事情。空格前后是因果关系,属于“前果后因”的结构,此处用because 引导原因状语从句,故填because。
72. more【点拨】结合than 可知,此处应用比较级形式,结合常识可知,成为宇航员会比飞行员更难,故填more。
73. time 【点拨】句意:但我第一次申请太空项目时,没有成功。根据“I applied to a space program, I wasn’t successful”可知,第一次申请,没有成功,the first time“第一次”,故填time。
74. In 【点拨】句意:1963 年10 月,我成为一名宇航员。月份前用介词in,故填In。
75. a 【点拨】句意:这真是一件美妙的事情!此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,wonderful 是辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
六、A)76. 3./ Three.
77. They feel/are happy.
78. She is good at numbers.
79. She likes to work alone.
80. She loves drawing and working on computers.
B) 81. One possible version:
My Dream Job
Everybody has his dream.
My dream is to be a doctor in the future. I think it’s a great and interesting job. Though it’s a difficult job, I don’t mind it because I want to help sick people. And if I become a doctor, I can also look after my family.
To make my dream come true, first I am going to study very hard to get into a good university. Second, I will study medicine at the university. I will try my best to be a doctor. I believe I can be a good doctor.

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