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昆明市官渡区2023年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟测试
英语试题卷
(全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120 分钟)
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案，涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.—Lily is such understanding girl.
—Yes. She always cares about others.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
2.—I think many students their parents too much.
—That's true. They should learn to look after themselves.
A. put on B. come on C. tum on D. depend on
3.—Do you know the Village Basketball Association (“村BA”) in Guizhou Province
—Of course! This year, the final match was held in Taipan village March 27th.
A. on B. at C. to D. in
4.—Spring is a good time to fly kites.
—I agree. I plan a kite this weekend.
A. fly B. to fly C. flew D. flying
5. great place Dali is! Many people want to go there after watching the TV series Meet Yourself(《去有风的地方》).
A. What a B. What an C. What D. How
6.—Your handbag is so beautiful, Jane.
—Thank you. I it at Guandu Ancient Town yesterday.
A. will buy B. buy C. bought D. have bought
7.—Why did you take wedding photos (婚纱照) for your grandparents
—Because when they were young, they had no to do that.
A. number B. chance C. secret D. noise
8. Shepherd's purse (荠菜) grows early in spring and can be eaten cooked and uncooked.
A. none B. either C. neither D. both
9. These days, we can live a smart life in China. Mobile payments make our life than before.
A. more convenient B. the most convenient
C. more difficult D. the most difficult
10.—Could you please tell me ？
—It takes less than nine hours.
A. how far is it from Kunming to Hong Kong
B. how far it is from Kunming to Hong Kong
C. how long it takes from Kunming to Hong Kong by train
D. how long does it take from Kunming to Hong Kong by train
第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There was a poor boy called Ma Liang. One day, when he saw a man drawing for an officer, he fell in love 11 drawing. He hoped the officer could give him a brush to draw pictures. But the officer laughed at him and drove him away.
Ma Liang didn't give up. He began to learn to draw by 12 . When he went to cut wood on the mountain, he would draw with a stick. When he went to cut 13 by the river, he would draw with the grass root (根). He drew whatever he saw. One night, he dreamed that an old man gave him a(n) 14 brush. With the brush, everything he drew 15 real. Then Ma Liang began to draw for the poor.
The officer 16 that and asked Ma Liang to draw gold for him. Ma Liang refused, 17 he was put into prison (监狱). Then Ma Liang 18 drew a door on the wall and ran out. But the officer caught him again. This time, the officer wanted a gold mountain. Ma Liang had no choice but to draw a gold mountain in the middle of the sea. The officer was excited and shouted, “Be quick! Draw a big 19 . I want to get the gold back.” However, on the way to the gold mountain, there came a strong wind. The officer fell into the sea.
Finally, Ma Liang was 20 . He went back home and continued to draw for the poor.
11. A. about B. with C. for D. at
12. A. herself B. yourself C. myself D. himself
13. A. grass B. water C. stones D. flowers
14. A. easy B. magical C. boring D. scary
15. A. sounded B. smelt C. became D. tasted
16. A. laid out B. made up C. put off D. heard of
17. A. or B. so C. if D. because
18. A. politely B. heavily C. quickly D. loudly
19. A. car B. bike C. ship D. plane
20. A. safe B. dangerous C. sad D. afraid
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Xinzhai, a village of Baoshan city in Yunnan Province, is one of the earliest places to produce coffee in China. The proper temperature and soil make it a great place for growing high-quality (高质量的) coffee plants.
Villagers in Xinzhai began to plant coffee trees in 1952. But the Chinese people were not yet used to drinking coffee. As a result, the villagers ended up growing rice and com instead. In the 1980s, when international coffee brands were introduced to China, the villagers began to plant coffee trees again. However, these international companies only bought low-quality coffee beans from Xinzhai to make cheap instant coffee (速溶咖啡). So it was hard for the villagers to make money.
Since 2007, Xinzhai village has been improving their coffee industry. High-quality coffee plants were chosen to produce high-quality coffee. The village also developed is own coffee brand. Today, the coffee growing area here is over 9 million square meters. The “Baoshan coffee” has won many international prizes and is sold all over the world.
Xinzhai village has also been developing local tourism. The Coffee Experience Hall, the Xinzhai. When visiting here, they can pick coffee beans, learn how to make coffee and taste the fresh and high-quality coffee.
21. Xinzhai village is a great place to grow high-quality coffee plants.
22. In the 1980s, the Chinese people planted coffee trees for the first time.
23. You can drink the “Baoshan coffee” only in China.
24. Tourists can pick coffee beans and develop coffee brand in Xinzhai village.
25. The passage is mainly about the development of the coffee industry in Xinzhai village.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Join Us Do you like running Do you want to develop your running skills Do you think your summer vacation is boring If your answer is YES, our club is the right place for you. Join us now and you will meet a better self.
Requirements: Middle school students aged 13 to 15 Parents' permission (许可) Time: From July 25th to August 21st Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday The class will start at 9:00 a.m. Place: The Students' Sports Center in No.1 Middle School Preparation: Comfortable sports suits and shoes A bottle of water Activities: Warming up, easy running, speed training, stretching (拉伸) .. How to join us: Visit or go to the information desk at the library. Please call us at 719-9238 if you have any questions.
26. The club is for .
A. students who love skating B. students who love shooting
C. students who love running D. students who love swimming
27. When will the class start
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. D. At 11:00 a.m.
28. You don't have to prepare for the class.
29. If you want to join the club, you can .
A. call the club at 729-8238
B. visit the website
C. send an e- mail to happyhome@
D. go to the information desk in your community
30. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To raise money for the club. B. To introduce a new sport.
C. To look for some volunteers. D. To encourage students to join the club.
B
Are you good at cooking Recently, a l0-year-old girl called Sun Jiarui got tons of attention online for her amazing cooking skills.
Sun Jiarui's father is the cook and owner of a farm restaurant in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Sun Jiarui started helping out with chores when she was around 4 or 5. When she was 8, she asked her father to teach her to cook after school. Now she can cook more than 50 dishes, which is not easy- even for an adult. “It's beneficial for her to know some life skills so that she can better take care of herself when she grows up,” says Sun Jiarui's father.
Her school has also set up a new cooking course for her. And Jiarui is a teacher in the cooking class. She teaches other students to make simple dishes there. “It was out of curiosity (好奇) at first, but finally, I enjoyed cooking. I hope that the course will help us to learn basic life skills. Then we can share housework with our parents,” says Jiarui.
Her school is not the only one to open a cooking course in China. Actually, in September last year, primary and middle school students in China found a new “practical activities” course in their school timetable, with at least one class every week. The new course has three kinds of tasks: everyday chores, productive labor (生产劳动) and volunteer work. Quite a lot of people welcome such courses.
31. Recently, Sun Jiarui got tons of attention because of her skills.
A. cooking B. singing C. listening D. teaching
32. The underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.无意义的 B.有益的 C.奇怪的 D.痛苦的
33. Sun Jiarui hopes that her course will .
A. make herself more popular
B. offer dishes for students to cat
C. help other students learn basic life skills
D. offer herself a place to practice cooking at school
34. What are the tasks of the new “practical activities” course
①productive labor②daily homework
③everyday chores④volunteer work
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
35. What is the best title of the passage
A.50 Delicious Dishes B. A Farm Restaurant
C. A Popular School D. A Ten-year-old Cooking Teacher
C
Honeybees (蜜蜂) are great dancers, but they don't just dance for fun. Dancing is also their way of communicating. The bee dance is called the “waggle dance” (摇摆舞).
Waggle dance helps bees find food. If a bee finds something to eat, it will start dancing. First, the bee's position shows other bees which way to go. Second, if the bee shakes a lot, that means the food is far away. Less shaking means the food is closer. Third, if the bee dances for a long time, it means the food is very delicious.
A research team studied honeybee dance moves. The scientists are from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园). They found out how bees learn the waggle dance. Young bees learn from older bees.
The scientists recorded videos of bees in a laboratory. Then they compared two groups of young bees. The bees were only 10 days old. In one group, young bees could watch older ones dance. These young bees became good dancers. In the other group, young bees could not watch older dancers. These young bees could not dance as well as the first group.
This study changed how scientists think about bees. They used to think all bees could do the waggle dance without having to learn it. Now they know young bees learn it by watching the older ones.
36. is a way of communicating for honeybees.
A. Fighting B. Flying C. Speaking D. Dancing
37. If a bee shakes a lot, that means .
A. the food is closer B. the food is terrible
C. the food is far away D. the food is delicious
38. How do bees learn waggle dance
A. By recording videos. B. By learning from older bees.
C. By dancing for 10 days. D. By learning from scientists.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Scientists compared two groups of young bees.
B. Young bees could never dance as well as older bees.
C. All bees can do the waggle dance without having to learn it.
D. Now scientists still know nothing about how bees learn the waggle dance.
40. You may read the passage in a .
A. novel B. guidebook C. storybook D. science magazine
第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Are you feeling a little upset in life It's normal to feel that way. The most important part is to take action to change. 41
First, write down your happy memories. As time passes, you might forget some of the happy moments. 42 Studies show that happy memories will help you lower your stress levels and give you the courage to face difficulties.
43 Take bouse cleaning as an example. We are often afraid of cleaning a big house. Why not start with one small room You can sweep the floor in your bedroom first. After cleaning up the bedroom, you can clean another room. Step by step, the hard task can be finished easily.
Third, make your daily life effective (有效的). Effective morning activities can wake up your mind and body. 44 Effective evening activities can relax your mind and body after a long day. You could do things that you enjoy, such as reading, writing or watching a relaxing TV show.
If you want to change your life by developing these habits, it's important to remember that habits are difficult to build. You must take time to put them into practice. 45
A. You will feel tired after waking up.
B. Here are three habits that can change your life.
C. This is the reason why cleaning is so important.
D. Second, divide the difficult task into small ones.
E. You could read the morning news or go out for running.
F. Writing them down can remind you what has happened in your life.
G. Then you'll feel like your life is slowly turning in the right direction.
第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Dianchi Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China. (six)
47. Among all the , Lu Xun is my favorite one. (write)
48. More and more students are in space these days. (interest)
49. In ancient times, people ate cold food on Cold Food Festival. (usual)
50. The boy enjoys riding bike on weekends. (he)
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Guilin its fantastic hills and rivers. (因....而著名)
52. We need to the bananas to make a glass of banana milk shake. (切碎)
53. It's helpful to memorize these by using them. (新单词)
54. I believe that you can perform well at the art festival you practice hard. (只要)
55. the caring people, the Asian elephant Molly lives happily in Kunming Zoo now. (幸亏)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
My Trip
提示：读万卷书，行万里路。旅途中，我们经历难忘的事，遇见可爱的人，感受醉人的景....请以“My Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你出游的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
昆明市官渡区 2023 年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟测试
英语参考答案
1-10 每小题1分 1-5 CDABA 6-10 CBDAC
11-20 每小题1分 11-15 BDABC 16-20 DBCCA
21-25 每小题1.5分 21-25 TFFFT
26-40 每小题1分 26-30 CBABD 31-35 ABCDD 36-40 DCBAD
41-45 每小题1.5分 41-45 BFDEG
46-50 单词填空汉译英评分标准：
① 每小题1分；
② 大小写及拼写错误、书写看不清楚等均不得分。
46. sixth/6th 47. writers 48. interested 49. usually 50. his
51-55 汉译英评分标准：错一处扣0.5分，错两处不得分
51. is famous/known for 52. cut up 53. new words
54. as long as 55. Thanks to
56. 书面表达评分标准（满分10分）
略

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