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2022-2023学年湘教版七年级下册英语期末专练（时文阅读+完型填空）
一、阅读理解题
Hello, my name is Gin a. John, Anna and I are good friends. We are in the same grade (年级). But they are in Class Five and I am in Class Three. We get up (起床) at 7:00 and go to school at 7:30. In the morning we have four lessons. We have English every morning. John and Anna have English at 10:00 in the morning and I have it at 11:00. English is my favorite subject. Math is their favorite. And we all like P.E.
In the afternoon, we have three lessons. At 2:30 we have the art lesson in the same classroom. After school we often play soccer. We all like soccer. Sometimes (有时) we watch TV at my house. We don't play any computer games.
(1) What time does Gina go to school every morning
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. D．At 7:30.
(2) 文中下划线单词“it”指代的是什么？
A．A trip. B．An English lesson.
C．A talk. D．A math lesson.
(3) How many lessons does John have a day
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
(4) Which lesson do Gina and her friends have in the same classroom
A．English. B．Math. C．Art. D．P.E.
(5) What do Gina and her friends all like
A．P.E. and soccer. B．English and computer games.
C．P.E. and English. D．Soccer and computer games.
A: Hi, Jenny. Do you know that boy in blue
B: Yes, he is my cousin.
A:
B: Peter.
A:
B: Yes, P-E-T-E-R.
A:
B: He is eleven years old.
A:
B: His birthday is on September 11th.
A: Oh, my birthday is on September 11th, too.
B: Yes, he likes basketball and baseball.
A: That's great. I like basketball and baseball, too.
(1)
A．When is his birthday B．Does he like sports
C．What's his name D．How old is he
E．Happy birthday to you! F．Can you spell it
(2)
A．When is his birthday B．Does he like sports
C．What's his name D．How old is he
E．Happy birthday to you! F．Can you spell it
(3)
A．When is his birthday B．Does he like sports
C．What's his name D．How old is he
E．Happy birthday to you! F．Can you spell it
(4)
A．When is his birthday B．Does he like sports
C．What's his name D．How old is he
E．Happy birthday to you! F．Can you spell it
(5)
A．When is his birthday B．Does he like sports
C．What's his name D．How old is he
E．Happy birthday to you! F．Can you spell it
When people travel abroad (出国旅行), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local (当地的) people. This is a homestay.
I am living with an old English couple (夫妇) in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden (花园) with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.
There are some shopping centers (中心) and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station (地铁站). It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the center of London.
I think a home stay may be a good choice (选择) for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs (文化习俗).
(1) There are clean bedrooms in the old couple's house.
(2) Next to the house, there are some centers.
(3) How long does it take to take an underground to the center of London
(4) 找出并写下最后一段的主题句。
(5) 把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
M: Is this a picture of your family
W: We took it in the park last summer.
M: Who's this boy
W:
M: How old is he
W:
M: What's he like
W: He's clever and a little shy. These are my mum and dad.
M:
W: My dad is a taxi driver, and he works hard.
M:
W: She is a shop worker.
(1)
A．Yes.
B．Eight. He's in Grade 3.
C．How about your mum
D．He's my brother, Mike.
E．How many people are there in the picture
F．What do your parents do
G．Where did you take the photo
(2)
A．Yes.
B．Eight. He's in grade 3.
C．How about your mum
D．He's my brother, Mike.
E．How many people are there in the picture
F．What do your parents do
G．Where did you take the photo
(3)
A．Yes.
B．Eight. He's in grade 3.
C．How about your mum
D．He's my brother, Mike.
E．How many people are there in the picture
F．What do your parents do
G．Where did you take the photo
(4)
A．Yes.
B．Eight. He's in Grade 3.
C．How about your mum
D．He's my brother, Mike.
E．How many people are there in the picture
F．What do your parents do
G．Where did you take the photo
(5)
A．Yes.
B．Eight. He's in Grade 3.
C．How about your mum
D．He's my brother, Mike.
E．How many people are there in the picture
F．What do your parents do
G．Where did you take the photo
Mom: What do you like for the meal
Kate: I love hamburgers.
Mom: But they are not good for you.
Kate: OK. Do we have fruit
Mom: No. I have to buy some.
[Mom goes to a fruit store and talks (谈话) with the girl in the store.]
Girl:
Mom: Yes, please. I want some apples and bananas.
Girl: OK. Do you like these apples
Mom: Yes. They look nice.
Girl: 5 dollars.
Mom:
Girl: Here you are.
Mom:
Girl: You're welcome.
(1)
A．Can I help you B．I'll take them.
C．What about fruit salad D．How much are they
E．How about the fruit F．Thank you.
(2)
A．Can I help you B．I'll take them.
C．What about fruit salad D．How much are they
E．How about the fruit F．Thank you.
(3)
A．Can I help you B．I'll take them.
C．What about fruit salad D．How much are they
E．How about the fruit F．Thank you.
(4)
A．Can I help you B．I'll take them.
C．What about fruit salad D．How much are they
E．How about the fruit F．Thank you.
(5)
A．Can I help you B．I'll take them.
C．What about fruit salad D．How much are they
E．How about the fruit F．Thank you.
二、完形填空（共5题）
Tom and Tim are brothers. They are America. But they live with their parents in China now. They are in the same class, so they are . They look the same and both (都) like sports. Let's see their great things. Tom has 10 , 8 soccer balls and 6 volleyballs. Tim baseball best. And he has 20 baseballs and 5 pairs of baseball . They also watch sports games TV. But they don't like computer games. Tom says it is boring and it's not for his eyes (眼睛). The brothers are sports fans.
(1)
A．in B．from C．with D．to
(2)
A．classmates B．brothers C．friends D．boys
(3)
A．play B．do C．playing D．having
(4)
A．sports B．coins C．calls D．soccer
(5)
A．football B．baseball C．ping-pong D．basketballs
(6)
A．makes B．likes C．does D．watches
(7)
A．bats B．players C．cups D．balls
(8)
A．in B．to C．on D．at
(9)
A．funny B．bad C．well D．good
(10)
A．a B．only C．sure D．really
I usually go to school by bus. I think it is relaxing to take the bus and I can do my homework on the way to school. Sometimes my father drives me to school. It takes us about 30 minutes.
I have many classes at school. I like Chinese and math a lot. My Chinese teacher is kind and beautiful. My teacher is interesting and fun. I love to learn both subjects, my favorite subject is English. My English teacher is very humorous (幽默的). Students are always interested in her lessons.
I usually have lunch at 12:20 with classmates. They are all friendly.
In addition we have a lot of after-school clubs. At the beginning of the semester, I applied (申请) to join the club because I like running, soccer and volleyball. I was accepted (接收) because I'm running. I made a lot of new friends there.
I like my school very much. I'm having a great time in school.
(1)
A．history B．math C．English D．geography
(2)
A．and B．so C．but D．or
(3)
A．my B．her C．his D．your
(4)
A．sports B．reading C．dancing D．film
(5)
A．good for B．good at C．ready for D．bad at
Hello! I am Nancy. I'm 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He likes soccer. My parents in a middle school. They always me with my study.
This Sunday, we have a for my mother. Her birthday is November 29th. She is very and we are happy, too. My brother's birthday and mine are in the same —August. But my father's birthday is in . Do you know what the day is Yeah, it's New Year's Day!
At school, I have many good friends and nice teachers. favorite subject is science. I think it's fun and useful. But I don't like math. It's really for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject, too. It's relaxing. is our art teacher Mr. Smith. His are interesting. We all like .
(1)
A．am B．is C．are D．have
(2)
A．play B．plays C．played D．to play
(3)
A．work B．know C．see D．take
(4)
A．ask B．thank C．watch D．help
(5)
A．room B．party C．name D．book
(6)
A．at B．in C．on D．to
(7)
A．bored B．busy C．healthy D．happy
(8)
A．month B．week C．year D．day
(9)
A．April B．March C．February D．January
(10)
A．sport B．color C．festival D．number
(11)
A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
(12)
A．easy B．cool C．interesting D．difficult
(13)
A．Who B．How C．What D．Where
(14)
A．books B．classes C．clothes D．subjects
(15)
A．he B．him C．she D．her
Do you know many students aren't healthy today
Now many students know sports are good for health. But they don't like doing sports. Some of them only watch sports TV. What's more, many of them only like watching TV and computer games at home and don't go out. They often make up excuses (编造理由), "Play soccer Oh, it sounds . Play basketball Oh, it is so ."
And many boys and girls don't like . They don't have carrots for lunch.They don't have tomatoes for dinner, either. But vegetables and fruit are food.Boys and girls need to eat them every day. they like junk food. They like French fries, hamburgers, and fast food.
So if you want healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day.
(1)
A．their B．her C．his
(2)
A．in B．on C．at
(3)
A．to play B．play C．playing
(4)
A．interesting B．boring C．fun
(5)
A．difficult B．relaxing C．easy
(6)
A．meat B．vegetables C．fruit
(7)
A．healthy B．unhealthy C．bad
(8)
A．much of B．all of C．many of
(9)
A．And B．So C．But
(10)
A．/ B．to be C．to
A few weeks ago, Betty went to a new school. She likes it better than her school. The classrooms are big and clean. is a computer in every classroom. The is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It has the comfortable (舒适的) chairs and students can sit on them when they . The food in the school dining hall is delicious and fresh. All of the students like to there. The beef noodles are Betty's favorite. And Betty's favorite in the school is the lecture (演讲) hall. The students often there to listen to speeches (演讲). Last week Betty went there for a(n) speech and she loved it.
The school has many activities (活动). There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is one of the most popular activities at the school. It is September every year, Betty is happy that she can at this school. She enjoys her life here she has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.
(1)
A．old B．new C．big D．small
(2)
A．This B．That C．It D．There
(3)
A．classroom B．library C．office D．playground
(4)
A．sing B．dance C．read D．sleep
(5)
A．cook B．eat C．share D．drink
(6)
A．time B．place C．person D．subject
(7)
A．meet B．reach C．play D．go
(8)
A．different B．difficult C．interesting D．expensive
(9)
A．even B．again C．too D．also
(10)
A．at B．on C．in D．to
(11)
A．study B．work C．live D．travel
(12)
A．but B．or C．so D．because
答案
一、阅读理解题（共5题）
1. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 事实细节题。根据第一段第五句“We get up at 7:00 and go to school at 7:30.”可知 Gina 7 点 30 分上学。
(2) 事实细节题。根据第一段第八句“John and Anna have English at 10:00 in the morning and I have it at 11:00.”可知 John 和 Anna 早上 10 点上英语课，而 Gina 11 点上英语课。
(3) 事实细节题。根据第一段第六句、第二段第一句“In the morning we have four lessons. In the afternoon, we have three lessons.”可知早上有 4 节课，下午有 3 节课，则一天有 7 节课。
(4) 事实细节题。根据第二段第二句“At 2:30 we have the art lesson in the same classroom.”可知下午 2 点 30 分，Gina 和她的朋友们在同一个课室上美术课。
(5) 事实细节题。根据第一段最后一句、第二段第四句“And we all like P.E. We all like soccer.”可知他们都喜欢体育课和足球。
2. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) F
(3) D
(4) A
(5) B
3. 【答案】
(1) four/ 4
(2) shopping
(3) About 30 minutes.
(4) I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad.
(5) 它有两个浴室和一个有许多美丽花朵的花园。
【解析】
(1) 事实细节题。根据第二段第二句“They have a clean four-bedroom house.”可知，老夫妇的房子里有四间干净的卧室。
(2) 事实细节题。根据第三段第一句“There are some shopping centers and a restaurant next to the house”可知，房子旁边有一些购物中心。
(3) 事实细节题。根据第三段第二句“It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the center of London.”可知，乘地铁到伦敦市中心大约需要 30 分钟。
(4) 主旨大意题。最后一段说了 homestay 的优点，所以出国旅行的话 homestay 是一个好的选择，即第一句为本段主旨句。
(5) 英译汉。句子为陈述句，with 表示具有、带有， with many beautiful flowers，有着许多美丽的花朵。
4. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) F
(5) C
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) F
二、完形填空（共5题）
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) B
(7) A
(8) C
(9) D
(10) D
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) A
(5) B
8. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
(6) C
(7) D
(8) A
(9) D
(10) C
(11) C
(12) D
(13) A
(14) B
(15) B
【解析】
(1) 这篇短文的作者是 Nancy，文章中她给我们介绍了她的家人，包括家人的基本情况、生日等。Nancy 还介绍了她最喜欢的科目以及老师。
考查 be 动词及语境。am 是，用于主语为 I 时；is 用于主语为单数时；are 用于主语为复数时；have 有，实意动词.根据句子结构可知，这个空应填系动词，后面跟介词短语作表语，先排除 D；主语为 My parents，my brother and I，是复数，句意：我的家里有我的父母、我的哥哥和我。故选 C。
(2) 考查动词辨析及语境。play 玩，打球；plays 第三人称单数形式；played 过去式或过去分词形式；to play 动词不定式。句中谓语动词是 like，意为“喜欢”，常用于句型 like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。句意：他喜欢踢足球。故选 D。
(3) 考查动词辨析及语境。work 工作；know 知道；see 看见；take 带走。根据空后 in a middle school 可知，这句话介绍 Nancy 父母工作的地方。句意：我的父母在一所中学工作。故选 A。
(4) 考查动词辨析及语境。ask 问；thank 感谢；watch 观看；help 帮助。根据句意可知，这里考查短语 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事。句意：他们总是帮助我学习。故选 D。
(5) 考查名词辨析及语境。room 房间；party 聚会；name 姓名；book 书。根据下文“Her birthday is _____ November 29th. She is very _____ and we are happy, too.”可知，这里表示“举行生日派对”。句意：这个星期天，我们为妈妈举行了一个派对。故选 B。
(6) 考查介词辨析及语境。at 在时间点；in 泛指在上午、下午或晚上；年代、月份前；on 在具体的一天；to 到……。空后 November 29th 是具体的一天，应用介词 on。句意：她的生日在 11 月 29 日。故选 C。
(7) 考查形容词辨析及语境。bored 厌烦的；busy 忙碌的；healthy 健康的；happy 开心的。根据后半句“we are happy, too”可知，Nancy 一家人都很高兴。句意：她非常开心，我们也很开心。故选 D。
(8) 考查名词辨析及语境。month 月份；week 周；year 年；day 天。根据这句话末尾 August 可知，这里表示“Nancy 和哥哥的生日在同一个月份”。句意：我哥哥的生日和我的在同一个月份——八月。故选 A。
(9) 考查名词辨析及语境。April 四月；March 三月；February 二月；January 一月。根据下文“Yeah, it's New Year's Day!”可知，Nancy 爸爸的生日那天是新年，也就是 1 月 1 日，所以他的生日在一月份。句意：但是我爸爸的生日在一月。故选 D。
(10) 考查名词辨析及语境。sport 运动；color 颜色；festival 节日；number 数字。根据下句话“Yeah, it's New Year's Day!”可知，这里问的是那天是什么节日。句意：你知道那一天是什么节日吗？故选 C。
(11) 考查代词辨析及语境。I 我，人称代词主格形式；Me 我，人称代词宾格形式；My 我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine 我的，名词性物主代词。空后 favorite“最喜欢的”，应与形容词性物主代词搭配使用。句意：我最喜欢的科目是科学。故选 C。
(12) 考查形容词辨析及语境。easy 容易的；cool 凉爽的；酷的；interesting 有趣的；difficult 困难的。根据上句话“But I don't like math.”可知，Nancy 不喜欢数学，因为她觉得数学太难了。句意：它对于我来说真的太难了。故选 D。
(13) 考查疑问词辨析及语境。Who 谁；How 怎样；What 什么；Where 在哪里。根据下面的回答“Mr. Smith.”可知，这里问“美术老师是谁”，句意：我们的美术老师是谁？故选 A。
(14) 考查名词辨析及语境。books 书；classes 课；clothes 衣服；subjects 科目。上面两句话 Nancy 介绍了她的美术老师，因此这里指的是“美术课”非常有趣。句意：他的课非常有趣。故选 B。
(15) 考查代词辨析及语境。he 他，人称代词主格形式；him 他，人称代词宾格；she 她，人称代词主格；her 她，人称代词宾格．根据文意可知，该空代指 Nancy 的美术老师 Smith 先生，先排除 C 和 D。该空是句子中的宾语，应用宾格形式。句意：我们都喜欢他。故选 B。
9. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) B
(7) A
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
10. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) C
(5) B
(6) B
(7) D
(8) C
(9) D
(10) C
(11) A
(12) D

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