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2023年惠阳区初中毕业生学业水平测试（一）
英语试题(2023.04)
说明：1.全卷满分为120分，考试用时90分钟。
2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自已的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填
写在答题卡相应位置上。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，作答在试卷上的答案无效。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位
置上，不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效。
一、听说应用（本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、
B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两
遍。
(1.How did the speaker go to school this morning
A
B
)2.Which festival is mentioned
B
C
3.Which sign does the speaker see
A
B
()4.What was the weather like the day before yesterday
t。TnO4TuwT
的
A
B
(5.What happened to Tom
A
B
C
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目
所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
(6.What's the time now
A.It's five past five.B.It's five past four.
C.It's four fifty-five.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
()7.Why did the doctor tell the boy to stay in bed till tomorrow
A.Because he felt cold.B.Because he got a cough.C.Because he caught a cold.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
()8.Where did the dialogue take place
A.In a bookshop.
B.At the bank.
C.In the museum.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
()9.Which house did Tom prefer
A.The white one.
B.The red one.
C.Both of them.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
(10.What does Lucy mean
A.She didn't enjoy it.
B.She wanted to see it again.C.She liked it very much.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
()11.What does Linda invite Sam to do
A.To listen to the speech.B.To go shopping.
C.To go to the concert.
(12.When will the speech start
A.At 3:30 p.m.
B.At 3:40 p.m.
C.At 3:50 p.m.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
(13.How well does the man know the place
A.He knows it well.
B.He is new here.
C.He will move here tomorrow.
()14.Where can the man find the market
A.At the first crossing.B.At the second crossing.
C.At the third crossing.
(15.How long is the market open every day
A.For 15 hours.
B.For 12 hours.
C.For 9 hours.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
短文听两遍。
(16.When do people easily get colds and flu
A.Before the winter months.B.In the winter months.
C.After the winter months.
()17.How long may a flu last
A.A week.
B.Three weeks
C.Four weeks.
(18.What are the common symptoms()between colds and flu 2023 年惠阳区初中毕业生学业水平测试（一）
英语试题答案详解及评分标准
听力理解部分录音原文
一、听说应用
A.听句子
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。听每小题之前，你有 5 秒钟的时
间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有 5 秒钟的答题时间。
1. I usually go to school by bus, but today Dad drove me to school.
2. We are very happy because the Spring Festival is coming.
3. I didn't know we couldn't turn right here until I saw the sign on the wall.
4. It was sunny yesterday, but it rained hard the day before yesterday.
5. Tom fell off his bike and hurt his leg badly.
B. 听对话
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听
每小题之前，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有 5 秒钟的答题时间。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
M: Excuse me, Miss Yang
W: Yes
M: What time is it by your watch
W: Oh, my watch says it's five to five.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。
W: What's the matter, young man
M: I feel terrible.
W: You have got a cold. You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.
M: Thank you, doctor.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
W: Can I help you
M: I'm looking for a book named Red Star over China.
W: Here you are.
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
W: We've seen two houses. Which one do you prefer, Tom
M: I think the white one is more beautiful, but the red one has more rooms. So I like the red one better.
W: I see. You need a big one.
听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。
M: Well, what did you think of the film, Lucy
W: Oh, it was wonderful, wasn't it
听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
M: Hi, this is Sam.
W: Hi, Sam. This is Linda. Are you free tonight Let's go to the concert together.
M: Sorry, I will make a speech about Chinese culture tomorrow, so I need to prepare for it this evening.
W: It's a pity that you can't go with me. By the way, when will your speech start And can I go and listen
to it
M: Sure. It will start at 3:30 p.m. in City Library. Don't miss it.
W: Wonderful! See you.
听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。
M: Excuse me, I just moved here yesterday. Could you tell me where I can buy vegetables
W: Well, there is a market near here. Go down the street, and turn right at the first crossing, then you can
find it. It's easy for people to get almost all daily things there.
M: I got it. When does the market open every day
W: At 6:00 a.m. and it closes at 9:00 p.m. It is open for 15 hours every day.
M: Sounds good! Thank you very much.
W: My pleasure.
C. 听短文
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。
听短文之前，你有 25秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你有 25秒钟的答题时间。
During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu. Many people think they’re the same, but
these illnesses are different. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore
throat, headache, cough and fever. Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a
fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Try not
to touch your nose or eyes if you’ve been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially
after cleaning your nose. Drink lots of water. If you catch a cold or flu, stay in a warm, well-aired room
and have a good rest. Doing this will help you get better.
D. 听填信息
你将听到的是一则关于划船比赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听短
文之前，你有 25秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你有 25秒钟的答题时间。
Listen to me, everyone! I’m going to give you some information about this Sunday’s school boat
race. The race will begin at 10:30 am. So we must arrive at the meeting room before ten o’clock. And all
competitors are required to wear a white T-shirt and a pair of black shorts.
What’s more, winners will get prizes. The first prize is a computer. The prizes for second and third
place are a phone and a keyboard. They are surprising, right But remember: don’t be sad if you don’t win.
Enjoying the process is the most important. And every competitor will finally receive a pen as a gift. So
who wants to take part in it Please tell me.
听力理解部分，到此结束。
参考答案
1—5 C B A B B 6—10 C C A B C 11—15 C A B A A 16—20 B C A B C
听填信息评分标准（参考往年标准）：
1） 语义与原文相同+语法形式正确=满分；
2）语义相符、语法形式有误，扣 0.5 分，如 25 小题若 Enjoying 写成 Enjoy；
3） 单词本身拼写有误，不可得分，如 22 小题若 white 写成 whiet；
21. 10:30 22.white 23. phone 24. finally 25. Enjoying
26—30 C E B A D 31—35 B B A C A 36—40 B C A B C
41—45 C A D A B 46—50 A B D C D
51—55 D C D B A 56—60 A B C C A 61—65 E D B F A
短文填空评分标准（参考往年标准）：
1） 语义相符+语法形式正确=满分；
2）语义相符、语法形式有误，扣 0.5 分；
3） 单词本身拼写有误，不可得分；
66. on 67. his 68. reasons 69. when/whenever/if 70. full
71. so 72. written/created 73. more 74. songs/works 75. came
回答问题评分要求（参考往年标准）：
1） 语法正确+语义完整+有关键信息=满分；
2.）答案无论是句子形式还是词或短语形式，句/词/短语的首字母无大写要扣 0.5 分；
3） 句末无句号扣 0.5 分；
4.）79 题必须用完整句子回答；其余题不需要。
题号 可能的答案 赋分
76 ①The high school entrance exams/ They were mainly about academic 2 分
subjects(, such as math and Chinese).
②(Mainly) About academic subjects(, such as math and Chinese).
③They were about academic subjects(, such as math and Chinese).
④Academic subjects(, such as math and Chinese).
① They mainly about academic subjects(, such as math and Chinese). 1.5 分
② Were mainly about academic subjects(, such as math and Chinese).
③They about academic subjects(, such as math and Chinese).
77 ① The main purpose is developing students’ ability to appreciate artistic 2 分
beauty./ The main purpose is to develop students’ ability to
appreciate artistic beauty.
② It is mainly for developing students’ ability to appreciate artistic
beauty.
③ Developing students’ ability to appreciate artistic beauty.
④ For developing students’ ability to appreciate artistic beauty.
⑤ To develop students’ ability to appreciate artistic beauty.
① Develop students’ ability to appreciate artistic beauty. 1.5 分
② Develops students’ ability to appreciate artistic beauty.
Students’ ability to appreciate artistic beauty./ Ability to appreciate 1 分
artistic beauty.
To appreciate artistic beauty. 0.5 分
78 ① Many students and parents /They feel/are worried. 2 分
② Worried.
Feel/Are worried. 1.5 分
79 Because he is tone-deaf./ Because he is a tone-deaf person./ Because it’s 2 分
really hard for tone-deaf people like him to sing well.
80 ① The test points would be/come from the (students’ ) textbooks. 2 分
② From the (students’ ) textbooks.
③ It is said that the test points could only come from the (students’ )
textbooks.
④ The students’ textbooks./ The textbooks.
81. Sample writing
Notice
Attention, please!
The Second Class of Art Education is going to be practiced in our school.
The courses are well prepared by our school’s teachers, with the purpose of providing
students with more chances to discover beauty in real life.
There will be three kinds of courses and all are at 5 p.m. on every Monday in the
library. The Photo-taking Course will be in Room 1 on the first floor. The Music and
Songs Course will be in Room 3 on the second floor. And the Traditional Chinese Culture
Course will be in Room 5 on the third floor.
Everyone is welcome to take an active part in any of them. Please sign up at the class
monitor’s this week.
Sunshine School
April 15th, 2023

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