资源简介

(共33张PPT)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
用法小结
Comparative and Superlative Forms of Adjectives and Adverbs
初三英语总复习
Homemade short video
（自制小短片）
“The more practice you make, the higher grades you will get!”
protagonists: Wu Suzhen
（主演） Xie Yajun
Zheng Zeyu
Wu Wei
main content
01
复习形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
02
学生通过练习总结比较级最高级的用法
03
教师总结比较级和最高级的用法
04
短文写作、巩固练习
01
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
The composition of the comparative and superlative
s
1.Yao Ming is _________ than Yi Jianlian.
2.Yi Jianlian is _________ than Yao Ming.
3.Kobe is the _______ of the three.
taller
shorter
shortest
1.Wei Jia is _______________ than He Jiong.
2.He Jiong is _________ than Wei Jia.
3.Haitao is the __________ of the three.
fatter/ heavier
thinner
fattest
A: I think watching movies is __________.
B: Oh, I think playing computer games is
________ _________than watching movies.
C: I like sports. Playing basketball is
_______ ______ __________of all.
interesting
more interesting
the most interesting
情况 构成方法 原级 → 比较级 →最高级
1一般情况 加-er, -est tall →taller →tallest
great→ greater →greatest
2 以不发音e结尾的单音节词 加-r， -st large → larger →largest
nice →nicer →nicest
3 在重读闭音节中， （即：辅音＋元音＋辅音） 先双写末尾的辅音字母 再加-er, -est big →bigger →biggest
hot →hotter →hottest
4 以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词 把y改为i 再加-er, -est easy →easier →easiest
heavy →heavier →heaviest
5 其他双音节词（副词）和多音节词 比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most beautiful →more beautiful →most beautiful
different →more different →most different
easily →more easily →most easily
helpful → more helpful →most helpful
一、规则变化 (variation rule) ：
2.不规则变化
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
good/well—better—best
bad/ill/badly—worse—worst
many/ much—more—most
old—older/elder—oldest/eldest
little—less—least
far—farther/further— farthest/furthest
R.A.P Competition
good
bad
little
long
much
happy
interesting
high
far
large
02
学生自我总结
Students’ self-summary
Revise the mistakes 改错题
1. Helen can run as faster as Tina, but she can’t jump as/so farther as Tina.
2. The weather is getting warmer and warmer, and the flowers are more beautiful and more beautiful.
3. Mary is thinner of the two girls.
4. The busy he is, the happy he feels.
5. You can jump very higher on the moon than on the earth.
6. He is one of tallest boys in his class.
7. Tom is taller than any other boys in his class.
the other boy in his class.
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
1.肯定结构——”as+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“和…一样…”。
1)汤姆和我的年龄一样大。（old）
Tom is ____ _____ _____me.
2)约翰打篮球和麦克打得一样好。（well）
John plays basketball ___ ________ ______Mike.
as old as
as well as
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
2.否定结构——“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“不如…”。
1）这部电影没有那部有趣。(interesting)
This film is ____ _________ ___________ _____ that one.
2）萨姆学习不像他姐姐那么努力。(hard)
Sam ________study_______ ______ ______ his sister.
not as/so interesting as
doesn’t as/so hard as
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
3.“疑问词（句）…比较级， A or B ”, 意为“……更……, A or B ”。
1)哪一个更大，地球还是月球？（big）
Which is _______, the earth or the moon
2)谁学习更刻苦，鲍勃还是汤姆？（hard）
Who studies_________, Bob or Tom
bigger
harder
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
4.“the+比较级…,the +比较级…”意为“越 ……,越 ……”。
1) 他越忙越感到高兴。（busy--busier happy--happier）
______ _________he is, _____ _________ he feels.
2) 站得越高，看得越远。（high—higher far—farther）
____ _______ you stand, _____ ________ you see.
The busier the happier
The higher the farther
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
5.“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。
天气越来越冷了。 ( cold )
The weather is ________ ______ ________.
2)她越来越漂亮了。 （beautiful）
She is _______ ______ _______ ________________.
3)这里的人们生活得越来越幸福。（happily）
The people here are living ______ ______ _______ ___________.
more beautiful and more beautiful
colder and colder
more and more beautiful
more and more beautiful
more and more happily
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
6.“the +比较级+ of the two……”，意为“两者中较……的”。
玛丽是两个女孩中比较漂亮的那一位。(beautiful)
Mary is ______ _______ ___________ of the two girls.
the more beautiful
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
7.含有倍数的比较
1）“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”
This tree is three times as tall as that one.
2） “A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B”
Our classroom is three times bigger than theirs.
03
教师归纳总结
Teacher to summarize the usage
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
1. 形容词、副词的比较级前常用much , even, far, a little, a lot等词修饰，
表示相比较的两者差异程度的大小。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。
1）姚明比我们高得多。
Yao Ming is _____________ taller than us.
2) 他英语说得比以前好了一点点。
He speaks English ______________ better than before.
a little
much/far/a lot
形容词、副词比较级的用法:
1）“形容词/副词比较级+than any other +可数名词单数”，意为“比其他任何一个……都更…… ”。
汤姆比班里其他任何一个男生都要高。
Tom is ___________ than any other ____________in his class.
2) “形容词/副词比较级+than the other +可数名词复数”，意为“比其他所有的……都更…… ”。
汤姆比班里其他所有男生都要高。
Tom is ___________ than the other ____________in his class.
taller boy
taller boys
Tom is the tallest in his class.
形容词、副词最高级的用法:
3.“the +序数词+形容词最高级+名词…”,意为“第几个最…的”。
黄河是中国的第二长河。
The Yellow River is ____ _________ _______river in china.
the second longest
Sentence-making 造句
1. 在这四个女孩中她最高。
2. 在你家，谁起床最早？
3. 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。
4. 谁是我们班第二受欢迎的男孩？
5. The weather is getting ___________________.(越来越槽糕）
6._____________you are, ___________mistakes you will make.
(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）
7.Today____________________(warm)_______ yesterday.
(今天不如昨天暖和)
8. ______________ you exercise, _____________ you’ll be.
(你锻炼得越多,就越健康)
9.English is as_______________(important) as Chinese.
(英语和语文一样重要)
1. China is ________ country in the world.
A. the third largest B. the largest third
C. the third large D. a third largest
2. ______ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more interested
3. I think science is _____ than Japanese.
A. much important B. important
C. much more important D. more much important
4. Our classroom is_______ larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
5.I am a singer “is one of_____ TV shows at present.
A. popular B. more popular
C .the most popular D. the popular
04
巩 固 练 习
consolidation exercise
1. I am heavier than before.
2. I used to run fastest in my class, but now I can’t run as fast as before.
......
five years ago
at present
Self-change
How time flies! I still remember the first time I walked into the school, but our school has changed a lot in the last year.
Our school is much (clean) and (tidy) than before, big buildings were built up and trees were planted along the sidewalk. Now the houses are (big), the trees are (high), the flowers are (colorful). The playground is much (big) and (beautiful) than before. Besides, it has the second (large) population of students in Guixi. In my deep heart, Tangwan Middle School is one of (warm) schools.
With the efforts of our teachers, our school will be more and more (beautiful).
cleaner
tidier
bigger
higher
more colorful
bigger
more beautiful
largest
the warmest
beautiful
Show time
Good, better, best,
Never let it rest,
And till good is better,
Better is best!
好，更好，最好。
永不懈怠，
让好变得更好，
让更好变得最好。
Homework:
1. Write a passage about your self- change or school-change.
2. Interview your parents about the changes in their lives, then write a passage by using the comparative and superlative degrees.
3. Complete the exercises on the paper.
感谢您的超级耐心倾听
THANK YOU FOR YOUR SUPER PATIENCE

展开更多......

收起↑