资源简介

(共33张PPT)
My school is close to my home, so I often go to school on foot.
Classes start at 8:00 a.m., and I am rarely late.
In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English.
We often play games.
I usually have a good time at school.
1.What tense does this article use
2.How many frequency words does it use
I am a senior high school student.
I often go to school by bus.
目前的状态
经常或习惯性行为
常与usually, always, seldom, sometimes, often, frequently, every day, every week等时间状语连用。
The earth moves around the sun.
Beijing lies in the north of China.
客观真理 客观存在 科学事实
Practice makes perfect.
格言警句（Motto/saying）
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Here comes the bus!
There goes the bell.
公交车来了！
铃响了！
以here, there开头的句子中表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态
特别提示：
图片、电影及舞台指导说明、故事重述、报刊标题、引用快报中常用一般现在时表示或说明过去的事。
This type of film and TV series create a very different world concept.
Whether it is the external visual scenes of oriental architecture, traditional costumes, or the romantic expression "In death or life separated and far apart; With you I made an agreement," they all have a unique oriental aesthetic that bring the audience back for more.
这类影视剧创造了一个非常不同的世界概念。无论是东方建筑、传统服饰的外在视觉场景，还是 “死生契阔，与子成说”的浪漫表达，都具有独特的东方审美，让观众停不下来。
一般现在时
Grammar
I’m Li Yanqing, an English teacher.
Li is my family name.
I live with my parents and my younger sister.
My parents are energetic.
They go jogging every evening.
My grandma lives alone in her own house.
阅读以下使用一般现在时的句子，按照功能将其序号填入下表。
Read and group.
1) He is our Chinese teacher.
2) Winter comes after fall.
3) I get up at 6 o’clock every morning.
4) The earth moves around the sun.
5) She goes to school by bus.
6) You make me happy today.
表示现在的状态
1） 6）
表示经常的行为
表示客观的真理
3） 5）
2） 4）
一般现在时的构成(Structure)：
1. 当谓语是be动词时
I am Peter.
You are cool.
S+am/is/are+…
肯定式(positive)
否定式(negative)
S+am/is/are+not+…
He is friendly
一般疑问句(question)
am/is/are+S+…
特殊疑问句(Wh-question)
特殊疑问词+am/is/are+S+…
2.当谓语动词是实义动词时
I eat seafood.
S + do +…
肯定式
2. We have lunch at school.
3. You sing very well.
6. She listens to music.
5. Sam often goes to school on foot.
S + does +…(当主语是he/she/it/单个人名)
构成方法 例词
在词尾加-s
动词第三人称单数（does）形式的变化：
help→helps know→knows
get→gets read→reads
guess→guesses fix→fixes
teach→teaches wash→washes
go→goes, do-does
carry→carries
worry→worries
以字母s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词加-es
以字母o结尾的动词加-es
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, 先变y为i,再加-es
特殊变化
have → has
How to add –s/es
Change the following verbs into their third-person singular forms 第三人称单数.
listen talk
We add -s after most verbs.
listens
talks
pass push watch
mix go do
mixes
passes
pushes
watches
goes
does
We usually add -es after verbs ending in -s, -x, -o, -ch, -sh.
fly study
flies
studies
We usually change the -y into i and add -es to the words ending in a consonant and -y.
2.当谓语动词是实义动词时
I eat seafood.
S + V +…
S+don’t/doesn’t+V+…
1. I don’t eat seafood.
2. We don’t have lunch at school.
3. You don’t sing very well.
肯定式
否定式
5. Sam doesn’t often go to school on foot.
6. She doesn’t listen to music.
2. We have lunch at school.
3. You sing very well.
6. She listens to music.
5. Sam often goes to school on foot.
一般现在时的结构
Be动词 实义动词
肯定式 主语+am/is/are+其他 主语+do/does +其他
否定式 主语+am/is/are +not+其他 主语+don’t /doesn’t +V原形+其他
一般疑问式 Am/Is/Are+主语+其他 … Do/Does +主语+V原形+其他…？
特殊疑问式 特殊疑问词+ am/is/are+其他 特殊疑问词+do/does +V原形+其他
complete the conversation below.
S1: _____ Sam ____ (go) to school by bus
S2: No, he _______. He _____ (go) to school
on foot.
S1: ______ Sam and his friends _____ (play)
games during the morning break
S2: Yes, they _____.
S1: What _____ Sam ____ (do) after school
S2: He _______ (take) part in the school
band practice.
Does go
doesn’t
goes
Do play
do
does do
takes
Practise
用所给动词的适当形式补全以下对话。
Talk and complete.
study
A: Could you please introduce yourself
B: Sure. My name is Zhou Jianyi. I 1)　　　 (study) at a vocational school.
A: Where is your mother from
B: She 2)　　　　　 (come) from Xiangyang, Hubei province.
A: Where are your grandparents I mean your mother’s parents.
B: They 3)　　　　　 (live) in the countryside.
A: 4)　　　　　 (do) you often 5)　　　　　 (visit) them
B: Yes.
A: What is your father’s job
B: He 6)　　　　　 (work) as a manager in a big company.
…
comes
live
Do
visit
works
1. Jim usually ________ (have) lunch at home.
2. Liu Huahua _______ (be) twenty years old.
3. How many students ________ (be) there in your class
4. ---______ she _______ (study) hard
---Yes, she _________.
has
is
are
Does
study
does
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
5. Sam and Mike _____________ (not like) Chinese.
6. My brother ______________ (not do) morning exercises every day.
7. She always ___________ (wash) her clothes on Saturdays.
don’t like
doesn’t do
washes
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
8. ______ your brother ________ (like) swimming
9. ______ you________(read) English every day
10. How many lessons_____ you ________(have) on Tuesday
Does
Do
read
do
have
like
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
副词及
副词短语
I always/usually/often/ sometimes/seldom/never go to school on foot.
频率副词
Adverbs of frequency
Work out the rule
Adverbs of frequency come (before/after) the main verbs, and (before/after) the Be verbs.
Adverbs of frequency come (before/after) the main verbs, and (before/after) the Be verbs.
I am seldom late.
Part 2
Adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency
频率副词及短语
副词及
副词短语
always 总是
usually 通常
often 常常
sometimes 有时
seldom 很少
never 从未
100%
0%
常见的频度副词按频率大小排列如下：
always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>
sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)>never(0%)
副词及
副词短语
every day.
twice a week.
On Saturdays, Once a month,
I go to the English club
I go to park.
Adverbial phrases of frequency
(频度副词短语)
We use adverbial of frequency at the end of a sentence or at the beginning.
副词及
副词短语
every day.
twice a week.
On Saturdays, Once a month,
I go to the English club
I go to park.
How often do you go to the English club
How often do you go to the park
对频度副词或频度副词短语提问，用how often。
1. Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
3. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
4. Nancy doesn’t run fast. (肯定句)
5. Does Mary live far away from the school (否定回答)
Yes, I do. I often play football after school.
I don’t have many books.
Does she live in a small town near New York
Nancy runs fast.
No, she doesn’t.
按要求改写句子。
构成
定义
时间状语
表示经常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或动作
always, usually, frequently, often,
sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, every…, twice a week, on Sundays …
一般现在时
肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 其他.
主语 + do/does + 其他.
否定句：主语 + am/is/are not +其他.
主语 + do/does + not + V原形+ 其他.
一般疑问句：
Am/Is/Are + 主语+其他 …
Do/Does +主语+V原形+其他…？
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+ am/is/are +其他？
特殊疑问词+ do/does +V原形+其他？
6. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
7. Susan usually washes her clothes on Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
I don’t play football on Friday afternoon.
Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon
What do you usually do on Friday afternoon
Susan doesn’t wash her clothes on Saturday.
Does Susan usually wash her clothes on Saturday
When does Su Yang wash her clothes
按要求改写句子。
always 总是
usually 通常
often 常常
sometimes 有时
seldom 很少
never 从未
100%
0%
Adverbs of frequency
根据以下图表及示例，用一般现在时描述张茜工作日的作息安排。
Look and describe.
eg：
Zhang Qian is an office worker.
She gets up at around 6:00.
Zhang Qian is an office worker. She gets up at around 6:00. She goes to work at 7:00 and works from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning. She takes lunch break from 11:30 to 13:00. In the afternoon, she works from 13:00 to 17:00. After work, she has dinner at around 18:30. She often reads novels from 20:30 to 21:30. And she goes to bed at 22:00.
选择合适的短语，用其适当形式补全以下短文。
Choose and complete.
in his arms
like playing
in one’s arms
live with
be strict with
live alone
The young man holding a basketball 1) .is my cousin. He 2)　　　　　　　　 　　　 basketball very much. He now 3)　　　　　　　 　　　.in his own house. The girl standing next to him is my elder sister. She 4)　　　　　　　.us. Our parents 5)　　　　　　　　　 my sister and me.
likes playing
lives alone
lives with
are strict with
用所给单词的适当形式补全Ella写给爸爸的电子邮件。
Read and complete.
New Message
From：ella_baker@
To：samuel_baker@
Subject： I have a new friend!
Dear Dad,
I have a new friend! She is a 1)　　　　　　　　　 school student. Her name is Li Zixuan. She lives with her parents and elder sister near the Lake Park. Her father 2)　　　　　　　　　 in a factory as an engineer. Her mother is a manager and she is busy every day. Both her parents are kind but 3)　　　　　　　　　 with her. Her elder sister is a (n) 4)　　　　　　　　　 teacher. She likes 5)　　　　 　　　　　.
Yours
Ella
strict
vocational
jog
work
energetic
vocational
works
strict
energetic
jogging
Use simple present tense to describe your day at school
用一般现在时态描述你一天的校园生活
THANK YOU !

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