资源简介

高一下期中考答案
听力（30分）
1—5 BCCBB 6—10 ABCBC 11—15 ACACA 16—20 ABCBA
阅读（40分）
21—23 CBD 24---27 CDAC 28—31 DBDA 32—35 ABAB
BFEAG
三、完形填空（30分
41—45 A DCCB 46—50 ABCBD 51—55 BADAC
四、短文填空（15分）
56．lives 57. or 58. has done 59. have been changed 60. herself
61. less lonely 62.Inspired 63. greatly 64. who 65. people’s
五、书面表达（40分）
1、应用文写作 略
2、读后续写
【答案】Paragraph 1：
Suddenly he had an idea. He fumbled in his drawers and fortunately found a piece of delicate and fragrant paper. He sat down straight on his chair, and began to write a letter in his best handwriting as a Mother's Day present. "Dear Mom, I'm writing this to tell you that you are the best mother in the world..." With a sincere heart, Jim finished the letter and sealed it in an envelope, his lips curving into a smile.
Paragraph 2：
The next morning Jim handed his present to his mom. Finishing reading the letter, his mom swept him into her arms with her eyes wet as if she wanted to squeeze the breath out of him. "Thank you, my dear!" She sniffled, hugging Jim more tightly. Leaning against his mom's shoulder, Jim slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift. After hearing the reason, his mom gently combed her fingers through his hair, saying, "To me, your letter is better than a thousand shopping sprees." Indeed, love should be made known to loved ones.绝密 启用前
昆明师专附高2022-2023学年高一下学期期中质量监测
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分；150 分
注意事项：
1 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
2 请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共30分，每小题1.5分）
（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Go for a walk. B. Have some coffee. C. Carry the heavy luggage.
2. What does the man want to do
A. Enjoy the sunshine. B. Change the curtain. C. Watch TV.
3. Why does the woman talk with the man
A. To buy a coat. B. To ask about Madison. C. To find a dry-cleaner’s.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Salesman and customer. B. Co-workers. C. Boss and secretary.
5. What time will the man attend a meeting
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
第二节（共15 小题，满分22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Lend his office to her. B. Help with her project. C. Paint her office.
7. When is the woman’s project due
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday morning.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers going to do tonight
A. Visit friends. B. See a movie. C. Enjoy a concert.
9. How will the speakers probably go there
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many tickets does the woman want
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
11. What time should the woman arrive at the theater
A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:15.
12. What does the woman want to know about at last
A. The ticket policy for children.
B. The phone number of the ticket office.
C. Information about the Children’s Club.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. A traffic accident. B. A fire accident. C. An air crash.
14. Who is the man probably
A. A truck driver. B. A witness. C. A policeman.
15. When did it happen
A. At the daybreak. B. At noon. C. At midnight.
16. How many people were killed
A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What subject does the speaker like best
A. English. B. Science. C. Math.
18. How does the speaker go to school
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
19. What does the speaker usually do on Sunday
A. Go to Young Farmer Group. B. Give his uncle a hand.
C. Work in his father’s store.
20. What is the speaker’s dream
A. To have his own farm. B. To be a businessman.
C. To work in a college.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you are hoping to relax or you are looking forward to staying active in vacation, seeking out great hikes is a good choice. If you are planning a trip to southern California, or you live in San Diego, now it is time to search for new hiking trails (路线). Here are some of the most popular hikes in San Diego.
Cedar Greek Falls
For this hike, you’ll hike from the Cedar Creek Falls to the Devil's Punch Bowl, which is a pool at the base of Cedar Creek Falls. It can really heat up in the summer, and it is hard to hike, so be sure to pack lots of water and protein-filled snacks.
Cuyamaca Peak (顶峰)
The peak is in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park, and you’ll see plenty of snow-capped trees if you do this hike in the winter. There are 37 trails in the state park, but you’ll want to stick to Azalea Glen Loop. It’s a difficult seven-mile hike that will bring you right to Cuyamaca Peak.
Cowles Mountain
It is well known that Cowles Mountain is the highest point in San Diego—so it’s worth visiting for the fact that you can see Mexico from the peak. The three-mile hike is quite difficult. If you are willing to wake up before the sun, Cowles Mountain is a beautiful spot to watch the sunrise. It’s one of San Diego’s most popular hikes, so starting early might also help avoid the crowds.
Swami’s Beach
Take the trail from Swami’s Beach to Cardiff Beach and you will experience impressive ocean views and the smooth sound of waves crashing onto the sand. As an easy out-and-back hike, the path is accessible (可进入的) from Swami’s Beach and is about three miles in total.
21．What do you need to take if you choose the Cedar Creek Falls
A．A raincoat. B．An umbrella.
C．Food and water. D．A hat and a map.
22．What is Cowles Mountain famous for
A．The difficult hiking trail. B．Being the peak in San Diego.
C．The beautiful sunrise. D．The great length of the trail.
23．Which hiking trail will you choose if you want to see the sea
A．Cedar Greek Falls. B．Cuyamaca Peak.
C．Cowles Mountain. D．Swami’s Beach.
B
I love charity(慈善)shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods , all at very good prices. You can get things you won't find in the shops any more. The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.
The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charity's appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful that it had been flooded with donations (捐赠物). They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7, 000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children's books, all 10 or 20 pence each.
Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don't encourage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.
The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work . Charity shops raise more than ￡110 million a year ,funding (资助) medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children , homeless and disabled people , and much more. What better place to spend your money You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment.
24. The author loves the charity shop mainly because of__________ .
A. its convenient location B. its great variety of goods
C. its spirit of good will D. its nice shopping environment
25. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to_________.
A. sell cheap products B. deal with unwanted things
C. raise money for patients D. help a foreign country
26. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops _________
A. The operating costs are very low.
B. The staff are usually well paid.
C. 90% of the donations are second-hand.
D. They are open twenty-four hours a day.
27. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage
A. What to Buy a Charity Shops
B. Charity Shop : Its Origin & Development
C. Charity Shop : Where You Buy to Donate
D. The Public's Concern about Charity Shops
C
During my first seven semesters as a medical student at GadjahMada University in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, I spent a period of time gathering data for my research paper at Dr. Sardjito Hospital.
One cold, rainy evening, I was in the ward (病房) desperately “hunting” for the final three patients I needed to complete my study. The records showed that there was a 43-year-old stroke(中风） patient, whom I will call Ms A, in the ward. Holding a patient questionnaire, I walked towards her room. There were no relatives or friends with her. When I told her that I wanted to gather some additional information from her, she agreed.
After I finished, I prepared to leave. Before I could stand up, Ms A spoke up in her weak voice “Doc, do you think I can get back my normal life ” I could tell her what I had learned about the recovery of stroke patients, but I failed to go into too much detail as I was only a medical student.
Then Ms A started talking about herself. She told me that she had three children in primary school, who were staying with a neighbour. “My husband died a year ago and I’m the only breadwinner of my family. We are not rich and my pay as a cleaner is exactly enough for me and my kids.” I didn’t know what to say. Looking into her eyes I desperately tried to remember the lessons from a communication skills class I had taken a few years earlier, but my mind was blank. I regretted not paying more attention. I just sat quietly while she talked, and that’s when it occurred to me that she was not expecting any reply from me. She just wanted me to listen.
Finally, Ms As topped talking. “I’m very sorry for keeping you here to listen to my problems.” Finally, I knew what to say. “It’s OK, Ma’am. It’s part of my duty.” Ms A taught me one of the most important lessons a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine or state-of-the-art technology. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time. For me, that is one of the best things a doctor can do for a patient.
28. Why did the author visit Ms A’s ward
A. Because the author knew her before.
B. Because the author felt sympathy for her.
C. Because the author was hunting for her patients.
D. Because the author needed to collect data for her research.
29. Why did Ms A ask the question in the third paragraph
A. Because she wanted to know more about her illness.
B Because she feared no one could raise her children any more.
C. Because she wanted to test if the author was qualified.
D. Because she thought she had fully recovered already.
30. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph
A. Ms A was the only person who brought bread home in her family.
B. Ms A was disappointed at not receiving any response.
C. The author was not willing to answer Ms A’s question in detail.
D. The author was not good at communication skills.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. My Unexpected Teacher B. How To Be A Sympathetic Ear
C. Communication Skills Matter D. How To Gather Data For Thesis
D
It happens from time to time that after a whole morning of studying, you are tired in the afternoon. It’s then that you might want to eat something sweet, perhaps a chocolate bar to lift your mood. After all, it’s popularly believed that a “sugar rush” gives us energy.
But a study published in Neuroscience& Biobehavioral Reviews suggests that sugar can make us feel worse rather than boost our moods.
The German and UK researchers collected data from 31 studies involving nearly 1, 300 adults. They studied the effect of sugar on various aspects of the mood, including anger, depression and tiredness. They found that people who have too much sugar become more tired within an hour, and that these feelings become more intense (强烈的) over time.
According to the researchers, when people take in sugar, their blood sugar levels rise rapidly, leading to a burst of energy and a short period of feeling good. However, as they begin to digest (消化) the sugar, their blood sugar levels decrease quickly, leading to a bad feeling.
To remain on a “high”, people are likely to eat more and more sugar until they become addicted to it. As with caffeine, this prevents the body from relaxing, leaving people feeling tired.
But the study findings don’t mean we must give up sweet food altogether. According to the World Health Organization, it is healthy to have the sugars found naturally in fruit, vegetables and milk, as long as these make up less than 5 percent of daily total energy intake.
So the next time you feel tired and can’t concentrate, perhaps you should think twice before you bite into a chocolate bar.
32．What does the underlined word “boost” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Improve. B．Harm.
C．Control. D．Ignore.
33．How do people feel after they have too much sugar according to the researchers
A．They feel relaxed. B．They feel more tired.
C．They are more focused. D．They feel energetic.
34．What do we learn from paragraphs 4 and 5
A．Our moods are connected with our blood sugar levels.
B．Taking in more sugar benefits mental health.
C．Getting caffeine is another way to refresh yourself.
D．Sugar and caffeine have quite different effects.
35．Where does this passage probably come from
A．A sports report. B．A health journal.
C．An economic report. D．A medical newspaper.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. There are a lot of discussions theses days about fit kids. ___36_____
1. Eat a variety of foods.
You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. ____37__Taste new foods and old ones you haven’t tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day--two fruits and three vegetables.
2. Listen to your body
What does it feel like to be full When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. ___38___And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
3. ____39______
What’s screen time It’ s the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. ____40_____
These rules aren’t magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.
A．limit screen time
B．If you’re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.
C. Drink water and milk. Listen to your body.
D．Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.
E．Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.
F. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.
G. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41～60题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in a bad situation: all my bank cards weren’t 41 abroad, and I only had $5 and a return ticket in two weeks. Back then, there were no cellphones or Internet. It was 42 who came to my rescue to get me home.
I thought the city dangerous and decided to find kind people in the 43 . With my remaining coins, I 44 to the bus station and found a countryside that I could 45 . Five hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa. I went knocking door to door, 46 my situation with my very poor Spanish, 47 everyone pointed me to another house.
Finally, I 48 a Chinese restaurant. The owner was extremely 49 . She heard my story and felt 50 for me. She said her son had a similar 51 . At that time, some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how 52 that made her feel. She invited me in, gave me food, and called the Red Cross to 53 me. I spent my remaining days in Costa Rica with the head of Red Cross.
I realized that being able to receive kindness is a 54 for other people as well. And kindness 55 more kindness in small ripples (波纹).
41．A．working B．paying C．travelling D．increasing
42．A．villagers B．tourists C．visitors D．strangers
43．A．street B．town C．countryside D．community
44．A．drove B．flew C．headed D．slid
45．A．buy B．afford C．rent D．earn
46．A．explaining B．sharing C．exchanging D．exploring
47．A．or B．but C．and D．therefore
48．A．thought of B．heard of C．arrived at D．aimed at
49．A．rich B．kind C．busy D．serious
50．A．proud B．happy C．excited D．sorry
51．A．adventure B．experience C．failure D．strategy
52．A．warm B．curious C．cool D．strange
53．A．choose B．calm C．comfort D．rescue
54．A．gift B．trouble C．trap D．request
55．A．improves B．challenges C．encourages D．designs
第二节 （共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles telling us how the internet has made our __56___(life) more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line __57__carry cash around when we go shopping .But the Internet ___58_(do) much more for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives __59____(change)by online communities and social networks.
Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job. She found _60____（she） out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel ___61____ (lonely )and bored.___62___(inspire)by the people she met online she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computer and the Internet.
Jan’s life has been __63____(great)improved by the Internet. “When you go through tough times, you meet others __64____ are facing similar challenges,” Jan says. “Thinking about other__65____( people) situation inspired me to offer help.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假如你是李华,你的外国笔友John想知道你们学校去野生动物园春游研学的事情，请你给他写一封e-mail，告诉他具体情况。 野生动物园 wildlife park
内容包括:
1.春游的时间、地点。
2. 你的所见所感。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
第二节 (满分25分))
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。
Jim slumped on the couch. Mother's Day was coming up, and he didn't have a present. "How can I buy a present without any money " he thought.
Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring a contest. "Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree(疯狂购物) for her," said the ad.
"This is perfect!" thought Jim. He ran to his room with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.
"My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes a lunch for me to take to school, and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters. And she gives the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom."
Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad. He ran to the mailbox with his entry(参赛作品), "Mom will love having a shopping spree," he thought.
Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mother's day. Jim still hadn't heard anything about the contest.
"What am I going to do now " he wondered. He didn’t have a present, and he didn't have a shopping spree, and he still didn't have any money. He had to think of something. Jim closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought so hard that his ears hurt.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly he had an idea.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next morning Jim handed his present to his mom.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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