资源简介

(共38张PPT)
Topic 9
Plans and arrangements
03
能力提升
01
考点梳理
02
以读促写
04
词汇过关
Set up a correct career outlook树立正确的职业观
er
*cleaner清洁工 *dancer舞蹈演员
driver司机 　　 engineer工程师
farmer农民 　　 leader领导　　　　
manager经理 officer军官
*singer歌手 　　 teacher教师
worker工人 　　 writer作家
*waiter服务员
or
actor 演员（actress女演员）　　　
director导演；部门负责人
*translator译员，翻译家　　　　
doctor医生（nurse护士）
ist　　　　
artist 艺术家 　　　
scientist 科学家
police警察　　　　 cook厨师　　　　 postman邮递员 　　　fisherman渔民 *astronaut宇航员　　 boss老板　　　　
coach教练　　　　 guard警卫　　　　 guide导游 　　　　hero英雄；男主角 　 musician音乐家 　　 pilot飞行员　　　　president主席；总统　　　　 secretary秘书
Work hard and achieve your dreams！努力工作，实现你的梦想！
job工作　 　 　 possible 可能的　　　　 business 商业
success 成功 victory 胜利；成功 successful 成功的
achieve 实现 chance 机会；可能性 succeed 实现目标
Passage 1
People always imagine what will they do in the future. Today, we discussed our 1. ________ in the classroom. Some of us have no idea at first, but others have very clear goals. Some students want to be 2. _______ because they would like to use their spare time to paint beautiful things. Some make plans to be 3._______ to send things to different places. The most meaningful thing is to believe you can achieve it and to choose the right road for you.
Denny is our monitor, he wants to be a 4._______ when he grows up, simply because he thinks it is really an important 5._______ everyone needs food, and he hopes to grow the best crops.
But our biggest goal is to be happy. What makes us happy A job we like, a nice family and good friends will make us very happy.
dreams
artists
farmer　job　dream　postman　artist
postmen
farmer
job
Passage 2
Spud Webb was born in Texas, the USA, in 1963. He was 1. ________. However, he had a big dream—he wanted to play in the NBA.
While attending junior high, Spud was refused at first because he was too short. He did not lose heart. When he finally got the 2. ________， he scored 20 points in his first game.
In senior high, Spud 3. ___________ even harder and he was named Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.
However, no university would invite him to play basketball because of his height. He played at a junior college and led his team to the national championship. As a result, he 4. __________ in getting a scholarship of North Carolina State University.
Although he was a great basketball 5. ________ at university, the NBA was not interested in him. But he didn't give up and finally he achieved his dream to join the Atlanta Hawks. He became the shortest player in the NBA at that time.
short
chance
chance　player　short　succeed　practice
practiced
succeeded
player
Passage 3
外文素材选自Reach HIGHER
Lemon Jefferson was a 1. ________ and guitar player. Jefferson was born blind, but that didn't stop him from 2. ________ his dream. Jefferson started to play the guitar and sing when he was a boy. In 1925, Jefferson began to record his music. Before his death, he made more than 100 recordings. He became one of the most famous American 3. ________ of all time. People still listen to Jefferson's music today.
Charles Dickens, who was born in England, is one of the most important 4. ________ of the 19th century. As he was 20, he worked so hard in the local newspaper that everyone praised him for his efforts. After that, Dickens got a 5. ________ to write novels, such as Oliver Twist and David Copperfield. These novels were well received in both England and other countries in the world.
singer
achieving
writer　achieve　chance　musician　singer
musicians
writers
chance
短语默写
日常活动
1. ________________ 长大；成熟；成长
2. ________________ 确保；查明
3. ________________ (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做
4. ___________________________________ 继续做某事
5. ________________ 实现；成为现实
6. _________________________ 实现某人的梦想
7. ________________ 让某事发生
8. ________________ 确信；对……有把握
9. __________________ 在……的开始
grow up
make sure
take up
keep on doing/continue to do/doing sth.
come true
achieve/realize one's dream
make sth. happen
be sure about
at the beginning of
微语段练短语
1. I dream to be a writer when I ①____________．Though many people don't believe I can do it, I haven't given up. I ②_______________ writing short stories for ten years. Some of them were published and became popular among children. Now I have ③__________________________. Stick to your dream even if others don't understand you.
2. I dream to be a good teacher who teaches kids not only knowledge but also the truth in life. Although it is not easy, I ①_______________ I won't give up. I will spare no effort to ②________________．
grow up
have kept on
achieved/realized my dream
make sure
make it happen
3. ①________________ primary school, I was not strong and wanted to strengthen my body. So I ②__________ football as my hobby. Gradually I fell in love with it and decided to go professional. I knew it would be difficult, but I ③________________ my choice. When trying out for the school team, I behaved well and successfully made the soccer team. Just as the saying goes，“No pains, no gains.” Your hard work can make your dream ④________________.
At the beginning of
took up
was sure about
come true
考点1 discuss的用法
作动词，意为“讨论，议论”。后可接名词(短语)或“疑问词＋不定式”结构作宾语。常见搭配：discuss sth. with sb. 与某人讨论某事。
[拓展]
discuss的名词形式为discussion，意为“讨论，议论”。常见搭配如下：
under discussion在讨论中
have a discussion on/about... 对……进行讨论
1. About one third of the students don't like studying online in my class, because they can't discuss ________ their classmates.
2. We have had a heated discussion ________ whether we can bring phones to school or not.
with
on　with
on
其答语为： sb.＋be动词＋职业/sb. work(s/ed) as＋职业。
考点2 询问职业的句型
[拓展]
询问“希望将来/长大后从事什么职业”，常用句型：
①What are you going to do
②What do you want to be in the future
③...when you grow up？
3. —________ does your sister do
—She is a director. She has made several great movies.
A. Where B. Who C. What D. Which
4. —________？
—He used to be a firefighter, but now he is a policeman.
A. What does your father like
B. What does your father look like
C. What is your father
D. What is your father doing
C
C
考点2 promise的用法
如：①Our teacher promises us that we will visit the museums. It can help us learn more about history.
②Simon can be trusted because he always keeps his promises. So we all like to make friends with him.
5. Dwen's parents promised __________ him to do some volunteer work on weekends.
6. To be an honest person, the first thing we should do is never to ________ our promises.
7. When you ________ a promise, please be serious and make sure that you can keep it.
8. 他许诺我会做一个诚实的人，绝不对他人撒谎。(一句多译) ①_________________________________________________________________________(请用promise sb. that从句) ②_____________________________________________________________(请用promise to do sth.)
to support
make　break　support
break
make
He promised me that he would be an honest person and never lie to others.
He promised to be an honest person and never lie to others.
根据句意选出绿色词汇的最佳释义。
1. work
A. v. 管理
B. v. 使奏效；产生预期的结果(作用)
C. v. 运转；运行
①I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily
(舒了口气). My plan was working.____
②She was a skillful speaker who knew how to work a crowd._____
③You should check whether the smoke alarm is working properly.____
B
熟词生义
A
C
2. coach
A. n. 长途汽车
B. v. 训练；培训
①I've been coaching a soccer team in a local primary school for the last two years. ________
②Parking for cars and coaches is free. You'll find picnic areas near to the lower car parks.________
B
A
3. take up
A. 占据
B. 接受(提议)
①Appointments take up the whole morning. ________
②My brother took up my advice for him that he should spend more time on study.________
A
B
一、单项填空
1. Sarah was chosen to be the ________ of our dance club and she really set a good example for us.
A. member B. partner C. student D. leader
2. My father is a ________. He has traveled to many places around the world.
scientist B. doctor C. pilot D. waiter
3. I ________ in finishing my project with the help of my friends. I was so happy to have friends like them.
A. succeeded B. failed C. accepted D. refused
D
C
A
4. It was ________ for Gary to hear us. He was listening to music in his room at that time.
A. pleasant B. impossible C. necessary D. convenient
5. —These drivers ________ stopped to eat or rest in order to send the fresh vegetables to Shanghai in time.
—What a great job they did!
A. usually B. hardly C. slowly D. wisely
6. Thanks to the team spirit, we got the ________ in the end and all of us will value this competition experience.
A. victory B. skill C. method D. choice
B
A
B
二、完形填空A
电影评论员
Mona is the movie critic(评论员) for Tonight Magazine. Every week, she writes about all the new __1__ and gives them grading from ★★★★★(excellent) to ★(awful). She __2__ at least two movies every day, even though she doesn't write about everything she sees. “I only write reviews of the most important movies—good or bad！” It's a dream job, __3__ Mona needs special qualifications(资格) to get it. She __4__ film making in college and made short movies for her classes.
( )1. A. movies B. books C. magazines D. stories
( ) 2. A. reads B. takes C. sees D. tastes
( ) 3. A. and B. but C. if D. or
( ) 4. A. heard B. washed C. wished D. studied
A
C
B
D
“I've __5__ loved watching movies，” she says. “And it's fun to see a new movie before anyone has seen it.”
Mona works hard from beginning to now. Some days, she sees three or even four movies in a row—__6__ in the afternoon and finishing at midnight. It's not always easy to stay __7__ for the last movie. “Sometimes I need a big cup of coffee during the evening，” she says. She makes __8__ about each movie quickly after she sees it. Then, the next day, she writes her __9__ in the afternoon—before going to see more movies!
( )5. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly
( )6. A. stopping B. remembering C. starting D. creating
( )7. A. quiet B. relaxed C. awake D. asleep
( )8. A. toys B. notes C. faces D. noises
( )9. A. reviews B. messages C. letters D. emails
A
C
C
B
A
__10__， the job does have a negative(负面的) side, too. She often gets e mails from people if they don't __11__ her opinions. “Last week，” she says, “a woman sent me a very angry ten page letter because I said her favorite actor's new movie was __12__．” But Mona __13__ enjoys her job. She says, “I'm happy when I can get more attention for movies made __14__ young actors and filmmakers. Sometimes I can really help __15__ careers(职业)．” We also look forward to more interesting reviews about movies from Mona.
( )10. A. Because B. When C. However D. Although
( )11. A. agree with B. put down C. turn off D. stand for
( )12. A. great B. moving C. awful D. wonderful
( )13. A. really B. quickly C. nearly D. luckily
( )14. A. for B. by C. from D. of
( )15. A. their B. her C. our D. his
C
A
C
A
B
A
二、完形填空B
制定计划的重要性
Imagine you wake up one day and decide to build yourself a house. Then you have 1.___________ beginning the task. Just go for it without 2.__________ ideas in mind Or make a plan carefully, and take action according to it
Many people have 3.________， but without a plan to achieve them. 92% of them will finally fail.The 8% who 4._________ understand, “A goal without a plan is just a wish.”
trouble　goal　succeed　prevent　general
possible　you　when　any　finish　basic
trouble
any
goals
succeed
Planning 5.______________ you from wasting time. It helps you pay attention to the work at hand, which helps you feel more in control. Once you have a plan, you'll be surprised at how much you're able to 6.________ in a certain time. You start to understand 7.__________ more clearly. Then here comes the most important question: How can we make a plan 8.____________， there are several stPNG. First, you have to write down your goal. It gives you the 9.________ information of what you are going to do. Second, you can begin by picturing your goal and capturing(捕获) it as much as 10.________. Record your progress during achieving your goal.
Do you have the skills you need to reach your goal Can't you achieve your goal without those skills？11.__________ will you complete your goal Setting a final time drives you to act now, before it's too late.
trouble　goal　succeed　prevent　general
possible　you　when　any　finish　basic
prevents
finish
yourself
Generally
basic
possible
When
三、阅读理解A)
When Leon Martin asked for his parents' advice on how to become a UX designer(设计师), they both went silent. “In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about，” said Anne, his mother, “I didn't know whether he was talking about designing clothes, computer programs or a fancy brand(昂贵的品牌) of bike.”
Even when her 18 year old son explained that it was something about “behind the scenes” online design, his mother was still a bit lost. “I felt like I had totally failed as a parent，” she said. “My job as a parent is to open doors so that my children canachieve their potential(潜力), but how can I do that when I don't even understand what their dreams are？”
__▲__ Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in new education and job choices, they may know nothing about them. More than 75% of parents feel it is almost impossible to offer their children good advice in such a fast changing job market.
Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2，000 parents of secondary school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children would just stop talking about their career(职业) plans at home, simply because their mum and dad could hardly follow them. “We all know that parents' opinions and suggestions play an important role in shaping and influencing their children'scareer dreams，” she said. “But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.”
Bryony Mathew, writer of the Awesome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents should not try to decide on certain careers for their children.
( ) 1. What should a successful parent be able to do according to Anne
A. Become a great UX designer.
B. Do an excellent job online.
C. Develop their children's potential.
D. Realize their children's dreams.
( ) 2. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank “__▲__” in Paragraph 3
A. Anne is not alone. B. Anne has bad luck.
C. This is very strange. D. This is very interesting.
( ) 3. How does the writer write Paragraph 3
A. By telling stories.　 B. By showing opinions.
C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers.
C
A
D
( ) 4. What did Michelle Rea's survey mainly show
A. Most of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting new jobs.
B. Parents feared that their children would refuse to share their career dreams.
C. A lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education.
D. Children's future career depended a lot on their parents' working experiences.
( ) 5. What could be the best title for the passage
A. How Can Children Make Career Choices
B. How Can Parents Become Career Advisers
C. Should Children Take Their Parents' Career Advice
D. Should Parents Choose a Career for Their Children
B
D
三、阅读理解B)
Some people have difficulty in choosing a job because they may be unsure of what is truly right for them. Many reasons can lead them to choose wrongly, such as pleasing family, making money or just seeming like a good idea at that time. 1.________
Look for your advantages
It's best to be specific(具体的) about your end goals when deciding on a new job direc-tion.2._____You can ask yourself the following questions: What do you enjoy doing What skills do you use when doing it What things can you do better than others
C
A. With more knowledge, you will have more choices.
B. People shouldn't stop studying after going out of school.
C. The following suggestions will help you find a good job.
D. However, people can't consider their interests because of some reasons.
E. When knowing what you're good at, there are other things to consider.
F. That's because many people are good at and interested in several things.
G. For example, if your job matches your hobby, you'll show great interest.
F
三、阅读理解B)
If you think clearly, it will easily decide where you want to go and what you need to do to get there.
Think about yourself
3._______They are your background—education, previous(以前的) experience, skills and your personality—character, interests and values. Your background will change with the increase of know-ledge and skills, but your personality is not easy to change. It will influence your whole life. 4.______ At the same time, once you choose one that isn't your favorite or goes against your personality, you will have a lot of worries.
E
A. With more knowledge, you will have more choices.
B. People shouldn't stop studying after going out of school.
C. The following suggestions will help you find a good job.
D. However, people can't consider their interests because of some reasons.
E. When knowing what you're good at, there are other things to consider.
F. That's because many people are good at and interested in several things.
G. For example, if your job matches your hobby, you'll show great interest.
G
三、阅读理解B)
Keep learning
As a saying goes, learning never stops. Remember that you can never have too much knowledge. If you do not study, you probably fall behind others because people around you are learning. You are supposed to learn not only from textbooks but also from your daily life. Only in this way can you become an all round developed person. 5.______That means you are more likely to find the best job for you.
A
A. With more knowledge, you will have more choices.
B. People shouldn't stop studying after going out of school.
C. The following suggestions will help you find a good job.
D. However, people can't consider their interests because of some reasons.
E. When knowing what you're good at, there are other things to consider.
F. That's because many people are good at and interested in several things.
G. For example, if your job matches your hobby, you'll show great interest.
写作佳句积累
重点句式(含搭配)
职业规划　
1. live in 住在……
2. make a living谋生
3. in order to do sth.为了做某事
4. be going to do sth. 打算做某事
仿写
1. 20年后我想我会成为一名住在上海的新闻记者，因为这个城市会有更多的工作机会。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 如果我成为一名足球运动员，我将能通过做我喜欢做的事情来
谋生。
_________________________________________________________________________
3. 为了治疗更多生病的穷人，我打算在大学学医。
________________________________________________________________________________
I think I will be a journalist living in Shanghai in 20 years, because there will be more job opportunities in this city.
If I become a soccer player, I will be able to make a living by doing what I love to do.
In order to treat more sick poor people, I am going to study medicine during college.
实现措施　
5. have to do with与……有关
6. try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
7. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事
新年决心　
8. make resolutions 下决心
9. keep one's promise信守某人的承诺
10. improve the relations with sb. 改善与某人的关系
4. 许多决心都与自我提升有关。
__________________________________________________________
5. 不是每个人都知道自己想成为什么，只要你确保会尽力做好每件事就行。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 为了成为一名作家，我打算坚持写故事并把它们寄给报社和杂志社。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Many resolutions have to do with self improvement.
Not everyone knows what they want to be, as long as you make sure you will try your best to do everything well.
To become a writer, I am going to keep on writing stories and send them to newspapers and magazines.
7. 当我年初下决心学习美术时，我就决定每天画一幅画。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
8. 在新的一年里，我将信守我的承诺，并尽力使自己成为一个更好的人。
________________________________________________________________________
9. 安迪计划开发一款可以帮助孩子们改善与父母的关系的游戏。
__________________________________________________________________________________
When I made resolutions to study art at the beginning of the year, I decided to draw a painting every day.
I will try my best to keep my promises and try to be a better person in the new year.
Andy plans to create a game that can help children improve the relations with their parents.
完形填空B)是关于制定计划的，请分享一次你做过的计划并谈谈自己的看法。词数80左右。
When I just went to middle school, I had difficulty in finishing my homework on time. Seeing this, my father advised me to make a plan. He asked me to make a time list to write down what I should do every day and then carry them out one by one in a limited time. It worked a lot! I have realized making a plan is of great importance.

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