资源简介 (共26张PPT)疑问句疑 问 句一、概述:用来提出问题的句子叫疑问句,句末用问号。Is he a student 二、疑问句的种类(1) 一般疑问句:以yes或no来回答的疑问句Is he a student (2) 特殊疑问句:以wh-等疑问词开头Where do you live (3) 选择疑问句:提供两个或两个以上答案供对方选择Do you want tea or coffee (4) 反意疑问句:陈述事实+提出疑问He doesn't know her, does he 一 般 疑 问 句由Be动词构成的一般疑问句I am a bad boy.→Am I a bad boy This is her dress.→Is this her dress.Yes, it is . No, it isn’t.You are hot.→Are you hot Yes, I am. No, I am not.一 般 疑 问 句“There be”句型变的一般疑问句There is some ice cream in the icebox.→Is there any ice cream in the icebox There are many people in the restaurant.→Are there many people in the restaurant Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.一 般 疑 问 句由行为动词构成的一般疑问句→用do/does/did来帮助结构:Do/Does/Did+主语+动词原形You walk to school.→Do you walk to school Yes, I do. No, I don’t (don’t =do not)He reads English everyday.→Does he read English everyday Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.Tom昨晚看书了吗?→Did Tom read books last night Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.一 般 疑 问 句由情态动词构成的一般疑问句情态动词可表示说话人的语气或情态。我们学过的有:can、may、must、will、would等He can swim.Can he swim Yes, he can. No, he can’t. (can+not=can’t)May I read this book Yes, you may.No, you can't.can / couldmay / mightwill / would语气更委婉回答由can构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, 主语+can.否定回答:No, 主语+can't.回答由may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ may.否定回答:No, 主语+ mustn't/can't.回答由must构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, 主语+must.否定回答:No, 主语+needn't/don't have to.教材p.62 一、Practice疑 问 句一、概述:用来提出问题的句子叫疑问句,句末用问号。Is he a student 二、疑问句的种类(1) 一般疑问句:以yes或no来回答的疑问句Is he a student (2) 特殊疑问句:以wh-等疑问词开头Where do you live (3) 选择疑问句:提供两个或两个以上答案供对方选择Do you want tea or coffee (4) 反意疑问句:陈述事实+提出疑问He doesn't know her, does he 特 殊 疑 问 句一、特殊疑问句的构成:Where do you live 二、常见的特殊疑问词what...特殊疑问词+一般疑问句特殊疑问词 wh-1. What询问“什么”eg. What’s your name What colorWhat time2. Where询问地点;"在哪里?"eg. Where is the school 3. Which询问选择;“哪一个”eg. Which do you like, tea or coffee 4. Who 询问人 ;“谁”eg. ---Who's this man ---He's my father.问颜色问时间what...5. Whose询问主人;“谁的”eg. ---Whose book is this ---It's my book.6. Why询问原因;“为什么”eg.Why are you late 7. How询问情况;“如何,怎样”eg.How are you How old are you How manyHow much问数量可数名词不可数名词多少(钱)特殊疑问词 意思 用法 特殊疑问词 意思 用法what whowhat color whosewhat time howwhere how oldwhich how manywhy how much什么时间什么颜色什么在哪里哪一个为什么问颜色问东西问时间问地点问选择问原因谁的谁如何,怎样多大多少多少钱问人问主人问年龄问数量问数量、价钱问情况特 殊 疑 问 句一、特殊疑问句的构成:Where do you live 二、常见的特殊疑问词三、针对划线部分提问/肯定句转换为特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句肯定句转换为特殊疑问句(1)把句子改为一般疑问句eg. He is reading English.→ Is he reading English (2)针对划线部分找出相对应的疑问词eg. 针对English找出疑问词what(3)特殊疑问词提前放在句首,首字母大写eg. What is he reading *改:①some→any,I/we→you,my/our→your②句号改问号I have some books.→What do you have →Who has any books 教材p. 62 二、Practice特 殊 疑 问 句一、特殊疑问句的构成:Where do you live 二、常见的特殊疑问词三、针对划线部分提问/肯定句转换为特殊疑问句四、特殊疑问句的回答方法:根据所询问的内容直接作出回答What is her name Her name is Jenny.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句教材p. 62 三、Practice疑 问 句一、概述:用来提出问题的句子叫疑问句,句末用问号。Is he a student 二、疑问句的种类(1) 一般疑问句:以yes或no来回答的疑问句Is he a student (2) 特殊疑问句:以wh-等疑问词开头Where do you live (3) 选择疑问句:提供两个或两个以上答案供对方选择Do you want tea or coffee (4) 反意疑问句:陈述事实+提出疑问He doesn't know her, does he 选 择 疑 问 句一、概述:提出两个或两个以上的答案供对方选择供选择的两部分地位相等,用or连接二、选择疑问句的常见结构:1.一般疑问句+选择1+or+选择2Are you from China or America 2. 特殊疑问句+选择1+or+选择2Which would you like, tea or coffee 三、选择疑问句的回答方法:在所提供的选择对象种作出选择Which season do you like, summer or winter I like winter.教材p. 63 五、Practice疑 问 句一、概述:用来提出问题的句子叫疑问句,句末用问号。Is he a student 二、疑问句的种类(1) 一般疑问句:以yes或no来回答的疑问句Is he a student (2) 特殊疑问句:以wh-等疑问词开头Where do you live (3) 选择疑问句:提供两个或两个以上答案供对方选择Do you want tea or coffee (4) 反意疑问句:陈述事实+提出疑问He doesn't know her, does he 反 意 疑 问 句一、概述:提出由陈述句和对陈述句的疑问组成,带否定意义二、选择疑问句的常见结构:p. 61三、反意疑问句的回答方法:如果答案是肯定所问的内容,用yes如果答案是否定所问的内容,用noI am not lare, am I 我没有迟到,对吗?No, you are not (late).Yes, you are (late).是的, 你没有迟到。不, 你迟到了。教材p. 63 四、PracticeGoodbye! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览