江苏高考英语写作分类训练:推荐信(含解析)

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江苏高考英语写作分类训练:推荐信(含解析)

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推荐信
1.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris想到中国读大学,学习并体验中国文化。请给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1. 推荐大学;2. 你的理由;3. 你的期待。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2.假定你是李华, 你校英文报开设了 Daily Wisdom Quote 专栏,请你用英文给编辑写一封信,推介一句你喜欢的名言,内容包括:
1.名言阐述:
2.推介理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的对应位置作答。
Dear editor,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3.假如你是李华, 你校交换生 Daniel 回国前向你咨询可以给父母带什么中国特色礼物。
请你给他写一封电子邮件, 要点如下:
1. 推荐礼物并说明原因;
2. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Daniel,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
4.假设你是李华,刚刚收到你的外国朋友泰勒的电子邮件。他想了解中国的四大名著,请你给她提出一些建议。内容包括:
1. 简要介绍四大名著的地位;
2. 给出阅读建议;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Taylor,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
5.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Paul来信说想学做一道中国菜。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1.你的推荐;
2.推荐理由。
注意:1.词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6.2022年5月19日是第12个“中国旅游日”。假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Amy想在疫情结束后来中国旅游,请你用英文写一封回信,以便让她完善旅行计划。
内容包括:
1. 你推荐的城市;
2. 推荐的理由。
注意:
1.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
2.词数80左右。
注意:
1.词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
7.假定你是李华。你所在城市将举行“博物馆线上参观周”活动以庆祝“国际博物馆日”,请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封推介信,内容包括;
1.推介理由;
2.活动内容。
注意:
1.词数应为80左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8.假定你是李华,在英国伦敦留学,得知当地某自然环境保护区正在招募志愿者。请你给其负责人写一封自荐信,内容包括:1.目的;2.个人优势;3.表达期待。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris想到中国读大学,学习并体验中国文化。请给他回一封电子邮件:内容包括:
1.推荐大学;
2.你的理由;
3.你的期待。
注意:1.词数80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.学校图书馆需要购置一批新书,现向学生征求意见。假定你是李华,请你用英语给图书馆Thomas老师写一封邮件,推荐科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books),并分别说明推荐理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Thomas,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1.Dear Chris,
Hearing that you are eager to study in university in China and experience in person our time-honored civilization, I am more than delighted to offer you some advice.
Given your above-mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice, which is located in our capital Beijing. Regarded as one of the top universities in China, this historic institute of learning boasts good educational resources, ranging from countless distinguished professors to the ideal academic atmosphere, which feeds your need of studying. Plus, Beijing possesses scenic spots like the Imperial Palace, an epitome of our history, which will gain you a deeper insight into our splendid and profound culture.
I sincerely hope that your dream of experiencing China in person one day will come true.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Chris,
Delighted to learn that you’re coming to learn in Chinese university, I’m writing to express my warmest welcome to you.
Given your keen interest in Chinese culture, I recommend you apply for Nanjing University, which is one of the first to enroll international students in China. With its profound culture, high-quality instruction, rich variety of courses, wide-range majors and abundant research opportunities, Nanjing University attracts students and scholars from all over the world. Moreover, it is located in Jiangsu, which will attract you with its beautiful scenery and harmonious cultural environment.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true. If you have further questions, don’t hesitate to contact me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris想到中国读大学,学习并体验中国文化。请给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1. 推荐大学;2. 你的理由;3. 你的期待。
【详解】1.词汇积累
渴望:be eager to do→long to do
实现:come true→fulfill
高兴的:delighted→glad
灿烂的:splendid→brilliant
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Given your above-mentioned requirements, Peking University is an excellent choice, which is located in our capital Beijing.
拓展句:After I learned your above-mentioned requirements, I think Peking University is an excellent choice, which is located in our capital Beijing.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that you are eager to study in university in China and experience in person our time-honored civilization, I am more than delighted to offer you some advice. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Plus, Beijing possesses scenic spots like the Imperial Palace, an epitome of our history, which will gain you a deeper insight into our splendid and profound culture. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
2.One possible version:
Dear editor,
I’d like to recommend the famous saying “A journey of a thousand begins with a single step.” to your column.
It was wisely put by Lao-Tzu. Whatever we do, we must take the first step which pave the way for our ambition. Moreover, we still need to make continuous efforts to go further regardless of countless of hardships. As a senior, we should keep motivated and move on.
I’ll appreciate it if the saying is included in the column.
Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Daily Wisdom Quote 专栏的编辑写一封信,推介一句你喜欢的名言,并说明推介的理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
明智地:wisely →intelligently
此外:moreover →besides →what’s more
不断的:continuous →constant
尽管:regardless of →despite
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’d like to recommend the famous saying “A journey of a thousand begins with a single step.” to your column.
拓展句:I’d like to recommend the famous saying “A journey of a thousand begins with a single step.” to your column, which I think has a deep meaning in it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Whatever we do, we must take the first step which pave the way for our ambition.(运用了whatever引导的让步状语从句和which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】I’ll appreciate it if the saying is included in the column.(运用了固定句型“I will/would appreciate it if/when…”结构)
3.Dear Daniel,
Knowing that you are returning to your homeland, I am reluctant to say goodbye to you, hoping you will come back soon. As for the gift, after careful consideration, I recommend you the Chinese knot. Made of red threads, it always represent happiness, luck and unity through in different shapes. It's a tradition for Chinese to hang it in houses as a decoration. It is usually given as a precious gift to close friends. I think it can convey your best wishes to your friends.
Hope my advice can be of some help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给交换生 Daniel写封邮件,向他介绍中国特色礼物。其内容包括推荐礼物、说明原因并表达祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
再见goodbye→farewell
期待:hope→expect
代表:represent→stand for
不同的:different→various
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:As for the gift, after careful consideration, I recommend you the Chinese knot.
拓展句:As for the gift, after careful consideration,what I recommend you is the Chinese knot.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Made of red threads, it always represent happiness, luck and unity through in different shapes. (运用了过去分词作状语)
【高分句型2】I think it can convey your best wishes to your friends.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
4.Dear Taylor,
I’d like to introduce the Four Great Classical Novels of China briefly to you and give you some advice.
The Four Great Classical Novels of China are thought to be the best novels in Chinese literature, which have had significant influence on Chinese people.
What these novels have in common is that they were written in the spoken language of their times. They might be difficult for foreigners to understand, so you should get Chinese dictionary ready for reference. Besides, it would be helpful to know some background knowledge about Chinese history. Having any questions about these novels, don’t hesitate to ask me.
I hope you will enjoy reading them.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外国朋友写一封回信介绍中国的四大名著并给出阅读建议和表达祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:advice→suggestion
重要的:significant→important
影响:influence→impact
此外:besides→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Having any questions about these novels, don’t hesitate to ask me.
拓展句:If you have any questions about these novels, don’t hesitate to ask me.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The Four Great Classical Novels of China are thought to be the best novels in Chinese literature, which have had significant influence on Chinese people. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】What these novels have in common is that they were written in the spoken language of their times. (运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)
5.Dear Paul,
Knowing that you're eager to learn to cook a Chinese dish, I'm writing to recommend one to you, Xihongshi Chao Jidan (scrambled eggs with tomatoes).
The reasons are as follows. First, it is among the most popular household dishes in China and frequently appears on our tables. Besides, this dish doesn't require much cooking experience. With simple steps, it is friendly to those who don't know much about Chinese cuisine.
A recipe is attached below. Go and have a try!
Yours,
Li Hua.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Paul写信给他推荐一道中国菜,并给出推荐理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
渴望的:eager→keen
首先:first→to begin with
另外:besides→what's more
需要:require→demand
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:it is among the most popular household dishes in China and frequently appears on our tables.
拓展句:it is such an popular household dish in China that frequently appears on our tables.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowing that you're eager to learn to cook a Chinese dish, I'm writing to recommend one to you, Xihongshi Chao Jidan (scrambled eggs with tomatoes).(现在分词做状语,that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]With simple steps, it is friendly to those who don't know much about Chinese cuisine.(who引导的定语从句)
6.Dear Amy,
I am happy to know that you will pay a visit to China after the COVID-19 epidemic. I sincerely invite you to spend some time with me and my family in my hometown-Yancheng.
Yancheng is a beautiful place with a long history. I will show you around to let you enjoy pleasant scenery and experience our cultural traditions. After that, we can go to the city center, where there are kinds of tasty and interesting foods. I’m expecting your visit to China!
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的外国笔友Amy想在疫情结束后来中国旅游,请考生用英文写一封回信,以便让她完善旅行计划。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:happy→delighted
诚挚地:sincerely→genuinely
欣赏:enjoy→admire
美味的:tasty→delicious
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I will show you around to let you enjoy pleasant scenery and experience our cultural traditions.
拓展句:I will show you around , so you can enjoy pleasant scenery and experience our cultural traditions.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am happy to know that you will pay a visit to China after the COVID-19 epidemic.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】After that, we can go to the city center, where there are kinds of tasty and interesting foods.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
7.Dear Jim,
Aimed at celebrating the International Museum Day and introducing the culture of our city, a week-long “Museum Tour Online” will officially kick off from May 15th.
To help visitors explore our city’s culture, various activities including lectures, conversations with experts are due to be held online. Besides, many antiques are to be exhibited and the stories behind them will be told by professional staff.
The event is sure to be a big feast for ears, eyes, and minds. Looking forward to your attending.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。你所在城市将举行“博物馆线上参观周”活动以庆祝“国际博物馆日”,请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封推介信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
正式:officially→formally
展出:exhibit→display
各种各样的:various→a variety of
此外:besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Aimed at celebrating the International Museum Day and introducing the culture of our city, a week-long “Museum Tour Online” will officially kick off from May 15th.
拓展句:A week-long “Museum Tour Online” will officially kick off from May 15th, whose aim is to celebrate the International Museum Day and introduce the culture of our city.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Aimed at celebrating the International Museum Day and introducing the culture of our city, a week-long “Museum Tour Online” will officially kick off from May 15th. (运用了过去分词作状语)
[高分句型2] To help visitors explore our city’s culture, various activities including lectures, conversations with experts are due to be held online. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
8.One possible version
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student studying biology in London. I’m glad to be informed that your natural reserve is looking for volunteers. I’m writing to apply for being one of them. As an environmentalist, I have been participating in many programs concerning environmental protection. In the meantime, I love animals very much and know how to take care of animals. By the way, I can speak fluent English, so I can communicate with others well. I’d appreciate it if I could have a chance to receive your approval.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封自荐信应聘英国伦敦当地某自然环境保护区志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad →pleased
参加:participate in → take part in
照顾:take care of→care for/look after
机会:chance→ opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:As an environmentalist, I have been participating in many programs concerning environmental protection.
拓展句:As an environmentalist, I have been participating in many programs which are concerning environmental protection.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to be informed that your natural reserve is looking for volunteers.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I’d appreciate it if I could have a chance to receive your approval.(运用了if引导状语从句)
9.Dear Chris,
I am writing to express my warmest welcome to you. I'm sure you will have the most unforgettable college experience in China.
Given your keen interest in Chinese culture, I recommend you apply for Nanjing University, which is one of the first to enroll international students in China. With its profound culture, high-quality instruction, rich variety of courses,wide-range majors and abundant research opportunities, Nanjing University attracts students and scholars from all over the world. Moreover, it is located in Jiangsu, which will attract you with its beautiful scenery and harmonious cultural environment.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true. If you have further questions, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris想到中国读大学,学习并体验中国文化。请给他回一封电子邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:rich variety of→all kinds of→all sorts of
充足的:abundant→enough
全世界:all over the world→throughout the world
另外,此外:moreover→furthermore →in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:With its profound culture, high-quality instruction, rich variety of courses, wide-range majors and abundant research opportunities, Nanjing University attracts students and scholars from all over the world.
拓展句:As it has its profound culture, high-quality instruction, rich variety of courses, wide-range majors and abundant research opportunities, Nanjing University attracts students and scholars from all over the world.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Given your keen interest in Chinese culture, I recommend you apply for Nanjing University, which is one of the first to enroll international students in China. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If you have further questions, please let me know. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
10.Dear Thomas,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
I'll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向图书馆Thomas老师写一封邮件,推荐科普类图书和文学类图书,并分别说明推荐理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
购买:buy→purchase
建议:suggestion→tip
提供:offer →provide
鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb. to do sth. →inspire sb. to do sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts a through fascinating stories and language.
拓展句: Classic works, which were written by masters, present great thoughts a through fascinating stories and language.
【点睛】[高分句型1]What we need most are popular science books.(运用了what引导的主语从句)
[高分句型2]That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books.(运用了why引导的表语从句)

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