人教新目标2022-2023年八年级第二学期英语期末教学质量检测(二)(含听力音频+听力书面材料+答案)

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人教新目标2022-2023年八年级第二学期英语期末教学质量检测(二)(含听力音频+听力书面材料+答案)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年春八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测(二)
八年级英语试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 座位号
得分
听力测试(25分)
A)听下面五段对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )1. What did Jimmy’s mother buy for him
A. A toy bear. B. A toy tiger. C. A toy horse.
( )2. Where did Steve go yesterday morning
A. To the history museum. B. To the Palace Museum. C. To the Bird’s Nest.
( )3. When did Emma’s cousin ride her bike away
A. At 8: 00 a.m. B. At 9: 00 a.m. C. At 10: 00 a.m.
( )4.Which lesson does Tim want to take
A. The piano lesson. B. The math lesson. C. The guitar lesson.
( )5. How did Billy hurt his head
A. He fell off a tree. B. He walked into a tree. C. He fell over a stone.
B)听下面三段材料,所听材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。(10分)
听第一段材料,回答第6-7小题。
( )6. Why does Wendy look worried
A. Because she has trouble falling asleep.
B. Because she’s getting heavier and heavier.
C. Because she has too much homework to do.
( )7. What will Wendy do
A. Join a cycling club. B. Listen to light music. C. Do her homework quickly.
听第二段材料,回答第8-10小题。
( )8. Why is Larry going to Sydney
A. To take a holiday. B. To visit a friend. C. To learn English.
( )9. Who worked in Sydney five years ago
A. Larry’s mother. B. Larry’s uncle. C. Larry’s father.
( )10. When will Larry go to Sydney
A. On September 15. B. On September 17. C. On September 19.
听第三段材料,回答第11-15小题。
( )11. Where did Greg grow up
A .In Canada. B. In Britain. C. In America.
( )12. How old was Greg when he came to China
A.19. B.22. C.24.
( )13. How did Greg go to Xi’an from Beijing
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
( )14. Where did Greg stay the longest
A. In Xi’an. B. In Chongqing. C. In Chengdu.
( )15. Which kind of food did Greg like best
A. Guangdong food. B. Hunan food. C. Sichuan food.
C)听短文,完成下面的句子,每空不超过两个词。短文读两遍。(每小题2分,10分)
16.Mike liked when he was a primary school student.
17. On a evening,Mike decided to help the homeless.
18. Mike gave the homeless man some for the first time.
19. The experience in helping the homeless changed Mike’s .
20. Mike is years old now.
16. 17. 18.
19. 20.
二、单项选择(10分)
( )21. Every player in the team believes that they can achieve through hard work and teamwork.
A. beauty B. success C. peace D. trust
( )22. The old woman lives in such a big house without a child around, so she feels very .
A. lonely B. nervous C. tired D. shocked
( )23. Miss Black was ill, so she didn’t give us a lesson. Mr. Steen gave us a lesson.
A. Instead B. Suddenly C. Though D. Maybe
( )24.--Did you see Henry and Mark at the party yesterday
--No. They had to work, so of them came.
A. all B. both C. none D. neither
( )25. The government closed the paper factory because it too much pollution.
A. pushed B. caused C. controlled D. solved
( )26. Dad was drinking tea in the living room Mom was reading a book in the bedroom.
A. until B. while C. before D. since
( )27. Lisa, let’s leave now we can get there at one o’clock.
A. even though B. ever since C. so that D. as soon as
( )28. Of all the boxes, Annie’s is .Please help her carry it.
A. the lighter B. the lightest C. the heavier D. the heaviest
( )29. These volunteers work in the hospital once a week the sick children.
help B. helping C. to help D. helped
( )30.The rich man a lot of help to the poor girl for about ten years.
A. was offering B. offers C. is offering D. has offered
三、完形填空(20分)
A)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)
The International Space Station(国际空间站) is also called ISS. Thousands of people from 16 countries 31 it. They were trying to find out if humans can one day live in space.
Flying about 230 miles above the earth, the ISS was a 32 program out in space. American space planes and Russian 33 sent tools and pieces of the station into space to help finish building it. 34 the beginning of its building in 1998 to its completion, more than 100 big pieces were put together to make this amazing space station. It is the largest human-made body 35 to fly above the earth. The ISS is larger than football field (足球场) and weighs about 420,000 kg.
Scientists are trying to 36 such questions: How does space travel make a difference to living things Does the human body work differently in space Some day the station may even 37 as a launch pad for missions(太空飞行任务发射台) to other planets, such as Mars.
So how much 38 went to build such a big thing Over $150 billion dollars. That seems very expensive, 39 it may be a small price to pay to make it possible for the world’s best 40 to work together, exploring(探索)space for the world’s future.
( )31. A. saw B. found C. built D. left
( )32. A. large B. small C. quick D. slow
( )33. A. trains B. rockets C. balloons D. subways
( )34. A. During B. Around C. Through D. From
( )35. A. just B. again C. ever D. never
( )36. A. follow B. raise C. include D. answer
( )37. A. serve B. sound C. start D. appear
( )38. A. money B. work C. interest D. force
( )39. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )40.A. drivers B. artists C. teachers D. scientists
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
safe , such, cross, action, stick, car, in, he, continue, when
A short video recently got popular online. It shows a young man stopping traffic(交通) to let an old woman (41) a busy road.
It took place in Hezhou, Guangxi. When the old woman started crossing the road with the help of her walking (42) , the green light for pedestrians(行人) was on. She walked so slowly--the traffic light turned red (43) she was in the middle of the road. She looked helpless (44) the video.
Although some cars stopped for her, others (45) moving on the wide road. At that time, a young man saw her and stopped his motorcycle(摩托车) in front of the traffic to make the (46) stop. Then the old woman was able to reach the other side of the road (47) .
Millions of people have watched this video and more than 50 million people took part in the discussion. The young man’s quick (48) won wide praise(赞扬) on the Internet. “We should find out the man and praise (49) in some way,” one person said. “That was very heart-warming. One day we will all be old, and it will be good to meet (50) a kind man.” another one said.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分)
A
Dan, the food expert, answers teenagers’ questions.
Q: I never eat any meat or fish. My friends say I can’t get enough protein(蛋白质) from my foods. Is this true
Marcel, 14, New York, US
Dan: That’s a good question, Marcel. Protein is very important. It gives you strength. There’s protein in meat and fish, but if you don’t eat them, don’t worry. There’s also protein in eggs, milk, nuts and beans(坚果和豆类).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q: I love candy, chocolate and ice-cream.Is this a problem
Linda,16, Manchester; UK
Dan: I like those things too, Linda, but there are a lot of carbohydrates(碳水化合物), sugar and fat in sweet foods, so I only eat them once a week. Carbohydrates aren’t always bad for you. You need them for energy(活力). But a lot of sugar and fat is bad for you.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q: I know that fruit has lots of vitamins(维生素),but I just don’t like any fruit! What can I do
Isabel, 15, Mexico City, Mexico
Dan: Vitamins help your body work properly. It’s true that fruit is rich in vitamins, but they are also in foods like vegetables, fish and meat.You can also try a smoothie. Put some bananas, apples, strawberries and yogurt with some orange juice in a blender. It’s great!
( )51. Dan advises Marcel to get protein from things like .
A. meat B. fish C. nuts D. vegetable
( )52. What can we know about Linda
A. She is from Mexico. B. She loves sweet foods.
C. She doesn’t like fruits. D. She is younger than Marcel
( )53.How often does Dan eat sweet foods
A. Never. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. D. Every day.
( )54. Isabel worries that .
A. she takes in too much protein B. she doesn’t drink enough water
C. she doesn’t get enough vitamins D. she eats too many carbohydrates
( )55. The underlined word “smoothie” may refer to a kind of .
A. fruit B. drink C. candy D. vegetable
B
Mrs. Lee was at my mother’s hospital for a long time. She hurt her back in an accident. Every day, she had to take a special medicine to reduce the pain(减轻疼痛) in her back. It tasted really terrible!
One day, the nurse came in to give Mrs. Lee her water and medicine. She walked into the cleaner, who was cleaning the floor. The nurse spilled(洒) the water all over the poor cleaner.
The nurse was helping the cleaner when they heard someone laughing. Mrs Lee had her hands in front of her mouth, trying her best not to laugh. This made the nurse and the cleaner laugh too.
My mother came running into the room to see what had happened. Guess what Mom slipped(滑倒) on the wet floor. She wasn’t hurt. It made the other three laugh even harder.
When everyone stopped laughing.Mrs. Lee said, “You know,when I was laughing, I didn’t notice the pain. Even now I feel it less than I normally do.”
This gave my mother an idea. She brought in a number of movies. Now. Mrs. Lee watches a movie every day. The actors always make her laugh. The most amazing thing is that she now uses fewer pills(药片) to stop her pain.
We’ve all heard that laughter is the best medicine, and now we know that it tastes a lot better
too!
( )56. Mrs. Lee was in hospital because her hurt.
A. head B. eyes C. back D. legs
( )57. What happened to the nurse when she came to Mrs. Lee’s room one day
A. She got wet. B. She lost the medicine.
C. She slipped on the floor. D. She walked into the cleaner.
( )58. What did Mrs. Lee find that day
A. Her medicine tasted better.
B. She could get on with others.
C. Laughing made her feel better.
D. She could stop taking her medicine.
( )59. Which word can describe the movies Mrs. Lee watches
A. Sad. B. Funny. C. Old. D. Popular.
( )60. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A. The importance of movies B. Lessons from a cleaner
C. An amazing hospital D. The best medicine
C
Russell Chadwick remembers the summer he turned 16. It was the summer he began to work as an animal trainer at Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife,an animal-training center in Utah, USA.
At the center, animals are trained to be actors.Russell helped take care of two four-month-old grizzly bears(灰熊) named Little Bart and Honey Bump. That’s more difficult than it sounds. Baby bears are big!
Russell’s job was to play with the bears. This taught them to be comfortable with humans. Playing with the bears was fun, but Russell had to remember that bears are wild animals.
“One time, Honey Bump took a bite(咬) out of my back, and I had to wrestle(摔跤) her to the ground. But it also showed me how ▲ she is.She knew she had done something wrong and ‘said’ sorry by putting her head in my lap(大腿部).”
Russell found that bears can understand more than just “sit” and “stay”. For example, when Russell said “Peekaboo!” to one baby bear, he covered his eyes with his paws (爪), just like a human child.
Russell didn’t get much money for doing this job. But he enjoyed the experience. He also learned a lot from it. “When you’ve wrestled with a grizzly bear, things like work and exams don’t seem so difficult anymore!” he said.
( )61. Russell began to work at Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife .
A. at the age of 17 B. at the age of 18
C. in a summer D. in a winter
( )62. What does the writer think of Russell’s job
A. Fun and easy. B. Hard and boring.
C. Fun but dangerous. D. Easy but dangerous.
( )63. Which of the following words can be put into the ▲ .
A. lazy. B. smart. C. slow. D. strong
( )64. What did one baby bear do when Russell said “Peekaboo!” to him
A. He sat down. B. He stayed behind Russell.
C. He put his head in Russell’s lap. D. He covered his eyes with his paws.
( )65 What can we know about Russell from the last paragraph
A. He did well in exams.
B. He learnt while doing his job.
C. He hoped for a better paid job.
D. He wrestled with grizzly bears a lot.
B)根据短文内容,将下面方框的五个句子还原到文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺,并将其
标号填在下面题号后的横线上。(10分)
Doing the broadcast calisthenics(广播体操) during breaks in the morning is almost a rule in Chinese schools.(66) He led his students to do the shuffle dance(鬼步舞) during school breaks.
Every morning, the 41-year-old headmaster Zhang Pengfei danced with about 700 pupils on the playground.(67) “I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast calisthenics,” Zhang said.
Last summer, the headmaster met a group of people who were doing the shuffle dance at a public square.(68) Later he realized that the dance would be great for kids, because the music was full of energy(活力) and it really made people happy. Last October, he made it a school activity during the morning breaks. (69) “I sometimes catch some students watching different dance videos and learning new moves!”said the proud(骄傲的) headmaster.
The video of Zhang dancing with his students has gotten really popular online. “(70)
I wish he would teach me, one person said. Such an amazing thing to see so much energy! Great teacher,” another said.
A. This is the coolest headmaster ever!B. Then he decided to learn the dance himself.C. The students and even the teachers loved it!D. He thought it was a better way for the students to exercise.E. Last year, a primary school headmaster in Shanxi broke the rule.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、词汇运用 (5分)
根据语境及首字母的提示,补全所缺单词。
71. Jim,our classroom is in a m .How about cleaning it up
72. I was still a when my father got home at 11:00 last night.
73.The story was very interesting, and our l filled the house.
74. I e it to Bert over and over again,but he still couldn’t understand.
75. --Did you go to Kelly’s birthday party
--Sorry. I c forgot that it was her birthday yesterday.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、补全对话(5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning. What’s wrong
B: Morning. There’s something wrong with my left shoulder(肩膀).(75)
A: Let me take a look at your shoulder. Where does it hurt
B: Here.
A: Mmm, I see.(76) Have you ever tried the hot-cloth and frozen-peas treatment(热布冻豌豆疗法)
B: No! I’ve never heard of that.
A:(77) You put a very hot, wet cloth on your shoulder for one minute. Then put a small bag of frozen peas on the shoulder for one minute.
B:(78)
A: The change between hot and cold temperatures makes the blood move around the shoulder and the damaged(被损坏的) parts begin to repair themselves.
B:(80)
A: Do this treatment twice a day for a week. You’ll feel better.
B: Thanks a lot.
A. It’s quite simple.B. What does that do C. Why did you do that D. You should get an X-ray.E. That sounds very interesting.F. I hurt it while I was doing some exercises.G. It feels a bit tense(绷紧的), but it’s nothing serious.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
七、书面表达(15分)
为了了解中学生如何支配自己的压岁钱,你校英文报的负责人组织各班进行了“压岁钱使用情况”的问卷调查,下图是你班统计后的调查结果.假如你是李华,请你据此写一篇短文,向校英文报负责人汇报你班的情况。
内容包括:1.简述调查结果;2.谈谈你的看法。
要求:1.内容要全面,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
2.词数不少于80,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
I’m Li Hua. Here are the results of the survey(调查) on how my classmates spend their lucky money.
2023年春八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测(二)
八年级英语听力材料与参考答案
听力材料
听下面五段对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
1. W: I have bought a gift for you, Jimmy.
M: Oh, a toy tiger. I like it very much. Thank you,Mom
2. W: Have you ever visited the history museum,Steve
M: Yes. I went there yesterday morning.
3. M: Could I use your bike this morning, Emma
W: Sorry. It’s 9 o’clock. My cousin just rode my bike away an hour ago.
W: I take the guitar lesson every Saturday. Do you want to take it, Tim
M: I’d like to, Maria. But I have to take the math lesson, because my mother wants me to be an
engineer.
W: What’s wrong with your head,Billy
M: I walked straight into a tree and hurt my head.
B)听下面三段材料,所听材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。(10分)
听第一段材料,回答第6-7小题。
M: You look worried, Wendy. What’s the matter
W: I seem to be heavier and heavier. What should I do
M: You must stop eating too much sweet food. And you should do more exercise. Oh, why not join the cycling club
W: Good idea. Thanks. Tim.
听第二段材料,回答第8-10小题。
W: Hi, Larry! What are you doing
M: I’m looking for some in formation about Sydney. I’ll go there for my holiday.
W: Wow! Have you ever been there before
M: No, but my father worked there five years ago.He told me there are many places of interest there.
W: It’s September 15, and when are you leaving
M: In two days, and I’ll go there by plane.
W: Have a nice trip.
听第三段材料,回答第11-15小题。
Greg is a 22-year-old university student. He was born in the east of Canada, but grew up in America. Now he is studying at Peking University.He enjoys travelling and has already been to twenty-four different Chinese cities since he came to China three years ago.
In August 2018, Greg travelled to Xi’an,Chengdu and Chongqing. He first arrived in Xi’an from Beijing in his friends car on August 3. He stayed there for five days and visited the Terracotta
Army and many other interesting places. On August 8, he left Xi’an and took the plane to Chengdu. Four days later, he took the train to Chongqing. Although it was very hot in August, he still stayed in Chongqing for a whole week and enjoyed his stay there. He tasted many different kinds of Chinese food, such as Sichuan food, Hunan food and Guangdong food. Of all these kinds of food, he liked Sichuan food best.
C)听短文,完成下面的句子,每空不超过三个词。短文读两遍。(每小题2分,10分)
When Mike was a primary school student, he liked reading newspapers very much. One December evening, he saw a story on the newspaper about the homeless. At that time, Mike decided to help the homeless. He noticed there was a homeless man near his house. He wanted to help him, although he was only 10 years old. It was going to be very cold in the following days, so he collected several clothes his family didn’t really need and gave them to the homeless man. The experience changed Mike’s life. He wanted to make a difference. so Mike began looking for more clothes and food to give to the homeless. Up to now, he has helped the homeless people for 8 years.
参考答案:
一、听力测试(25分)
1—5 BAACB 6—10 BAACB 11—15 CACBC
16.reading newspaper 17.December 18.clothes 19.life 20.eighteen/18
二、单项选择(10分)
21—25 BAADB 26—30 BCDCD
三、完型填空(20分)
31—35 CABDC 36—40 DAABD
41.cross 42.stick 43.when 44.in 45.continued
46.cars 47.safely 48. action 49.him 50.such
四、阅读理解(40分)
51—55 CBCCB 56—60 CDCBD 61—65 CCBDB
66—70 EDBCA
五、词汇运用 (5分)
71.mess 72.awake 73.laughter 74.explained pletely
六、补全对话(5分)
76--80 FGABE
七、书面表达 (15分)
One possible version:
I’m Li Hua. Here are the results of the survey (调查) on how my classmates spend their luck
Money.
40% of them spend their lucky money buying books and something useful for their studies. 20% save their lucky money in the bank. They will take it out when they really need it. 30% use it for their hobbies, such as stamp collecting, music and sports.Only 10% use it to buy food, clothes and so on.
In my opinion, everyone has their own way of spending their lucky money. But the most important thing is that we should spend it in the right way.Making right spending decisions goes hand in hand with saving. I also think we can use our lucky money to do something meaningful. For example,we can give it away to the Project Hope so that we will play a part in helping the poor children.
1
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