资源简介

(共14张PPT)
Reading and Writing
Fan Zhongyan
Para1
Para 2
Para 4
Para 5
Fan's _____________ 晋升
Fan's ____________
Fan's _______________
Fan's _______________
The ____________ of Fan
Para 3
Read the passage quickly and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Para 6
Para 7
Fan's _____________
A brief _______________ of Fan Zhongyan
introduction
childhood
promotion
demotion
comment
retirement life
famous essay
Read for the structure and genre
降级；降职
Biography
life experience
What does the word “aspire” mean in the first paragraph
A. assign B.desire C. resolve D. abandon
Introduction
FAN ZHONGYAN
Perhaps one of the most famous sayings in China is, "To be the first to feel concern for the troubles of the world, and the last to enjoy its pleasures." Written by Fan Zhongyan, this 11th century proverb provides a goal for all Chinese government officials to aspire to.
Put the events in the correct order
____Fan retired and bought a farm
____Fan wrote the essay Memorial to Yueyang Tower
____Fan was demoted.
____Fan pass the imperial examination
____Fan’s father died
____Fan built a sea wall in Taizhou
____Fan helped build up the country’s defenses
____Fan was only able to eat one serving of porridge a day
____Fan tried to institute government reforms
____Fan became a government official
10
9
8
3
1
2
4
5
6
7
Fan’s life experience
It is refreshing to think that there was once such a person who did not just speak wise words to live by, but who also put those words into practice during his own life. Fan Zhongyan was just such a man.
What was refreshing about Fan’s life
He didn’t just speak wise words to lived by, but also put those words into practice.
Comment
Actions live up to words.
Infer character traits and emotions
To infer means to guess something based on the evidence. When inferring character traits and emotions in a story, you need to look at the characters' words and actions.
What kind of character traits did Fan have Find the evidence.
Appreciating
Of such a man, Fan said, "When serving in a high office at court, he will be concerned for the people; if living on distant rivers and lakes, he will be concerned for his sovereign. When serving, he worries; while in retirement, he worries. And when does he enjoy himself One must say: To be the first to feel concern for the troubles of the world, and the last to enjoy its pleasures."
居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必曰“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”乎!
Paragraph 1: Brief introduction
Paragraph 3:Comment on Fan
&the spirit we learn from him
Paragraph 2: Traits of Fan
Stories
In time order, using linking words and phrases
Writing
Structure
Paragraph 1: Brief introduction
范仲淹是北宋时期杰出的作家，他的名言是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”(whose 引导的定语从句)
Fan Zhongyan is __________________________ in Song Dynasty, _________________________ is “To be the first to feel concern for the troubles of the world, and the last to enjoy its pleasures.”
whose well-known sayings
an outstanding writer
Paragraph 2: Traits of Fan
be diligent in sth.
work hard
pour one’s energy/vigour into doing
父亲去世后，他虽然幼小，但是非常勤奋刻苦。（though/as 倒装句）
Though he was young, he poured his all energy/vigor into studying after his father died.
________________________, he poured his all energy/vigor into studying after his father died.
Young as/though he was
范仲淹矢志不移为百姓谋福利，而不是担忧个人福祉。(instead of/not...but...)
be firm in one’s desire to do sth.
show one’s perseverance
display one’s resolve/determination
Fan zhongyan was ______________________________his own personal welfare,______________________________ look after the needs of the common people.
not worried/concerned about
but was firm in his desire to
devoted/generous
_________________________________, Fan Zhongyan offered jobs to local people in his farm and spent all of his money helping others.
范仲淹是一位慷慨且乐于奉献的人，他给当地人提供农场工作，以及花费自己所有的钱帮助别人。（现在分词）
Being a devoted and generous man
Para.3 Significance of the spirit
& inspiration you get from it
范仲淹是我们学习的榜样。正如俗话说，“言行一致”
Fan Zhongyan was ___________________ us to learn.
As a saying goes,“_______________________”.
a good example for
Actions live up to words
Write a story about this person who persevered and overcame adversity in his/her life.
Your story should include the following:
An introduction about his/her name and work
Some details about the problem he/she faced
The achievements he/she made
Any lessons that you learnt from this person’s story
Assignment

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