资源简介 2023届云南省昆明市高三下学期“三诊一模”高考模拟考试英语试题英 语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMusic fans, this one is for you! We are teaming up with music master and producer Martin Garrix to give one lucky artist the chance to win a place at our music academy located in Amsterdam this coming August.Hosted by JBL and STMPD RCRDS in cooperation with Martin Garrix, the Academy will gather 40 talented musicians, songwriters and producers from across the globe to learn from the best of the best music industry experts, promoting their careers to the next level and one could be you!The Academy will be hosted in the famous STMPD Studios in Amsterdam, which has also been host to well-known artists including Martin Garrix himself, Pharrell Williams, Lady Gaga and Snoop Dogg.The Academy is open to all kinds of musicians regardless of experience. Emerging artists, producers, singers and songwriters can apply by submitting a motivational video and a maximum of three songs, which they feel represent them.Registrations are now open and will run until June 27, 2023, with successful applicants announced in July, 2023. The Academy will take place from August 28 to August 31, 2023, in Amsterdam with Remix following the lucky winner’s journey from start to finish.If you’re a budding music artist with dreams of making it big on the world stage and meet the requirements listed below, then click here to enter:Age: 18+.Any kind of music artist. Any kind of music genre.Level: You are at the beginning of your journey in the music industry-you have a demo to share with us, but you are not signed to a major label.You are able to travel to Amsterdam in August 2023.You are fluent in English to participate in the Academy.1. Who works as a partner with JBL A. Snoop Dogg. B. Lady Gaga. C. Pharrell Williams. D. Martin Garrix.2. When can you submit your application at the latest A. By May 18, 2023. B. By June 27, 2023.C. By July 28, 2023. D. By August 31, 2023.3. What is a must to be an applicant A. A clear understanding of music. B. Submitting three songs altogether.C. A good knowledge of English. D. Being a member of major label.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。阿姆斯特丹的一个由JBL和STMPD RCRDS与Martin Garrix合作主办的音乐学院，汇集来自全球的40位才华横溢的音乐家，词曲作者和制作人，将招募艺术家加入，文章说明了申请方法、截止时间和相关的各项要求。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Hosted by JBL and STMPD RCRDS in cooperation with Martin Garrix, the Academy will gather 40 talented musicians, songwriters and producers from across the globe to learn from the best of the best music industry experts, promoting their careers to the next level and one could be you! (该学院将由JBL和STMPD RCRDS与Martin Garrix合作主办，汇集来自全球的40位才华横溢的音乐家，词曲作者和制作人，向最优秀的音乐行业专家学习，将他们的职业生涯提升到一个新的水平，其中一个可以是你！)”可知，JBL的的合作伙伴是Martin Garrix。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Registrations are now open and will run until June 27, 2023, with successful applicants announced in July, 2023. (注册现已开放，将持续到2023年6月27日，成功的申请者将于2023年7月公布。)”可知，最迟提交申请的日期为2023年6月27日，故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“You are fluent in English to participate in the Academy. (要参加学院，你英语说得很流利)”可知，良好的英语知识是申请者的必备项。故选C项。BAge is just a number, and for Alan Camsell that couldn’t be more true. At 89, the Penrhyn Bay Strollers’ goalkeeper, and his teammates, believe he’s the oldest shot-stopper in the football league.And now he’s been nominated(提名) in Sky Bet’s search for Real Football No. 1s. The UK’s No. 1 betting app is on the hunt for those at grassroots level who have made a special contribution to the beautiful game.Alan says, “My wife told me when we had our first grandchild in our forties, ‘It’s alright being old, but don’t look old and don’t behave old.’ I’ve taken that to heart. Problems are there to overcome. I’ve had hip and knee replacements, cataract operations, and had a pacemaker put in just a few months ago. I’ve also got a hernia, but I just play on.”The golden-age goalkeeper’s exploits on the football field have attracted TV coverage worldwide, and his record of the oldest shot-stopper remains unmatched. But incredibly, Alan didn’t have the chance to be a goalkeeper until he was 39.“I’ve always followed the game, but the family business meant working weekends. So when evening five-a-side came around, I jumped at the chance to play,” he says.While most players wear shin pads(护腿) and the occasional knee support, Alan has to go the extra mile to ensure he can play pain free during the football matches for his Welsh-based club.Despite his health problems, Alan insists he’s got no intention of hanging up his boots any time soon. He adds, “I’ll play on forever and I’ve got no other plans. As long as the team’s prepared to put up with me, I’ll keep going.”4. What do we know about Alan A. He took over the family business at a very young age.B. He stepped over physical barriers to be a footballer.C. He gave up his career owing to his various diseases.D. He became a skilled goalkeeper when he was a teenager.5. What does the underlined word “exploits” in paragraph 4 mean A. Achievements. B. Arrangements. C. Strengths. D. Strategies.6. Which words can best describe Alan A. Warm-hearted but mean. B. Talented but careless.C. Determined and devoted. D. Flexible and caring.7. What does the author want to convey in the text A. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. B. A candle lights others and consumes itself.C. Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. D. The longest journey begins with the first step.【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艾伦作为最年长守门员的记录至今无人能及，尽管他有健康问题，但艾伦坚称他不打算在短期内挂靴。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Problems are there to overcome. I’ve had hip and knee replacements, cataract operations, and had a pacemaker put in just a few months ago. I’ve also got a hernia, but I just play on.(问题是需要克服的。我做过髋关节和膝关节置换术，白内障手术，几个月前还装过心脏起搏器。我也有疝气，但我只能继续比赛。)”可推知，艾伦为了成为一名足球运动员，他克服了身体上的障碍。故选B项。【5题详解】词句猜测题。根据下文“his record of the oldest shot-stopper remains unmatched(他作为最年长门将的记录无人能及)”可知，此处是介绍他所取得的成就，所以可以推断出划线词是“成就”的意思，故选A项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Problems are there to overcome. I’ve had hip and knee replacements, cataract operations, and had a pacemaker put in just a few months ago. I’ve also got a hernia, but I just play on.(问题是需要克服的。我做过髋关节和膝关节置换术，白内障手术，几个月前还装过心脏起搏器。我也有疝气，但我只能继续比赛。)”和文章最后一段“Despite his health problems, Alan insists he’s got no intention of hanging up his boots any time soon.(尽管他的健康有问题，艾伦坚持说他不打算在短期内挂靴。)”可知，艾伦是一个意志坚定，对事业很投入的人。故选C项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了文章主要介绍了艾伦这位最年长守门员的记录至今无人能及，尽管他有健康问题，但艾伦坚称他不打算在短期内挂靴，所以A选项“世上无难事，只怕有心人。”是作者想要传达的信息。故选A项。CRobots can improve mental well-being in the workplace, but only if they look right, research suggests. A study by the University of Cambridge found that people who interacted with robots that were more toy-like, felt a greater connection compared to human-like robots.Over five weeks, 26 employees took part in the weekly robot-led well-being sessions. While the robots had identical voices, facial expressions and scripts for the sessions, their physical appearance affected how people interacted with them and how effective they thought of them to be.The first, the QT, is a childlike humanoid robot and roughly 90 centimeters tall, while the second, Misty, is a 36 centimeters tall toy-like robot. According to the researchers, toy-like robots look simpler, meaning people may have had lower expectations and ended up finding the robot easier to talk to and connect with. Those who worked with the humanoid robot found their expectations did not match reality, since the robot was not capable of behaving or interacting like an actual human.These perceptions of robots are typically guided by popular culture. Researchers added that in films, TV shows and books, robots can do anything that an individual’s imagination can think of. But when faced with a robot in the real world, people find that it often does not live up to expectations.Co-author of the study, Minja Axelsson, said, “These perceptions of how robots should look or behave might be holding back the uptake of robotics in areas where they can be useful.” Professor Hatice Gunes, from Cambridge’s Department of Computer Science and Technology, said it is “incredibly difficult” to create robots that are capable of natural conversation.8. How long did the sessions last A. For about one week. B. For over one month.C. For about 26 days. D. For over 90 days.9. What do toy-like robots mean to the employees A. More disappointment. B. Richer imagination.C. Less communication. D. Closer relationship.10. What can we infer from Minja Axelsson’s words A. It’s necessary to improve robots’ appearance.B. It’s difficult for robots to interact with people.C. Robots can be made to meet individual needs.D. Personal preferences may affect the use of robots.11. Which is the suitable title for the text A. Robots’ Appearance May Improve Mental Well-beingB. Popular Culture Decides Human’s Demand for RobotsC. Attitudes towards Robots Vary from Person to PersonD. Human-like Robots Improve Efficiency in Workplaces【答案】8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究表明，机器人可以改善工作场所的心理健康，但这些对机器人外观或行为的看法可能会阻碍机器人在它们可以发挥作用的领域的应用。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Over five weeks, 26 employees took part in the weekly robot-led well-being sessions. (在五周的时间里，26名员工参加了每周一次由机器人主持的健康会议)”可知，（研究）时间持续了5周，即一个多月。故选B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“A study by the University of Cambridge found that people who interacted with robots that were more toy-like, felt a greater connection compared to human-like robots.(剑桥大学的一项研究发现，与人形机器人相比，与更像玩具的机器人互动的人感到更有联系)”可知，玩具机器人对员工来说意味着更紧密的关系。故选D项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Co-author of the study, Minja Axelsson, said, “These perceptions of how robots should look or behave might be holding back the uptake of robotics in areas where they can be useful.”(该研究的合著者Minja Axelsson说：“这些对机器人外观或行为的看法可能会阻碍机器人在它们可以发挥作用的领域的应用。”)”可知，Minja Axelsson认为个人偏好可能会影响机器人的使用。故选D项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段第一句“Robots can improve mental well-being in the workplace, but only if they look right, research suggests. (研究表明，机器人可以改善工作场所的心理健康，但前提是它们的样子是人们喜欢的)”可知本篇文章主要讲了机器人可以改善心理健康。故A项“Robots’ Appearance May Improve Mental Well-being(机器人的外观可能会改善心理健康)”作为标题，能概括全文。故选A项。DRaccoon dogs (貉), an animal native to Shanghai, have been spotted in nearly half of surveyed residential complexes in a suburban district of Shanghai, an investigation involving mass participation of city residents found.Among the 50 surveyed residential complexes in Songjiang District, 22 have tracks of raccoon dog activity, with the number ranging between 1 and 50, and an average of 10.82 per residential community, compared to 6.02 per residential community ten years ago. The average population density (密度) of the animal is 1.08 per hectare (公顷). Seven residential complexes have recorded more than 10 raccoon dogs.“We found that cat food and rubbish would significantly change the population density of the animal, leading to an abnormal increase,” said Wang Fang, a researcher at Fudan University’s School of Life Sciences. “Improper management of waste and cat food leads to one extra raccoon dog per hectare, doubling the normal figure. Meanwhile, the space of residential complexes and building layouts have no direct connection with the population density of the animal.”Since 2019, a program was launched by the Shanghai Forestry Station, a conservation biology research team at Fudan University and the Shan Shui Conservation Center. It focuses on the research and protection of raccoon dogs, and the improvement of biological diversity. Various methods such as on-site visits, monitoring of infrared cameras (红外摄像机), the analysis of food habits, and GPS tracking are taken.For the first time, a program involving the public, with participants nicknamed “citizen scientists,” started in June to study the movement of the animal and population, as well as people’s attitude toward them. Meanwhile, it drew more than 300 applications. In the future, the study will be expanded with more “citizen scientists” invited, the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau said.12. What do the statistics in paragraph 2 indicate A. More hectares of land are damaged by raccoon dogs.B. Local people like raccoon dogs better than ever before.C. The number of the raccoon dogs is increasing in the city.D. The reproduction of raccoon dogs has reached a peak.13. What causes a change in the animal population according to Wang Fang A. Severe climate changes. B. Enough food sources for the animal.C. The destruction of the habitat. D. The protection of human beings’.14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about A. An introduction to the Shanghai Forestry Station.B. A breakthrough made by Fudan University.C. A program of protecting raccoon dogs.D. An analysis of biological diversity.15. How is the future of the program A. Worrying. B. Accessible. C. Disappointing. D. Bright.【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。一项涉及城市居民大规模参与的调查发现，在上海郊区接受调查的近一半住宅小区中发现了貉，这是一种原产于上海的动物。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Among the 50 surveyed residential complexes in Songjiang District, 22 have tracks of raccoon dog activity, with the number ranging between 1 and 50, and an average of 10.82 per residential community, compared to 6.02 per residential community ten years ago. The average population density (密度) of the animal is 1.08 per hectare (公顷). Seven residential complexes have recorded more than 10 raccoon dogs.(在调查的松江区50个小区中，有22个小区有貉活动的痕迹，数量在1到50之间，平均每个小区有10.82只貉活动，而十年前每个小区有6.02只。这种动物的平均种群密度为每公顷1.08只。7个住宅区记录了10只以上的貉。)”可知，这个城市里貉的数量正在增加。故选C项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“We found that cat food and rubbish would significantly change the population density of the animal, leading to an abnormal increase(我们发现猫粮和垃圾会显著改变动物的种群密度，导致种群异常增加)”和“Improper management of waste and cat food leads to one extra raccoon dog per hectare, doubling the normal figure. (垃圾和猫粮管理不当导致每公顷多出一只貉，是正常数字的两倍。)”可知，王芳认为是“给动物足够的食物来源”导致了动物数量的变化。故选B项。【14题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段“Since 2019, a program was launched by the Shanghai Forestry Station, a conservation biology research team at Fudan University and the Shan Shui Conservation Center. It focuses on the research and protection of raccoon dogs, and the improvement of biological diversity. Various methods such as on-site visits, monitoring of infrared cameras (红外摄像机), the analysis of food habits, and GPS tracking are taken.(自2019年以来，上海林业站、复旦大学保护生物学研究团队和山水保护中心启动了一个项目。重点关注貉的研究和保护，以及生物多样性的改善。采取了各种方法，如现场访问、红外摄像机监控、饮食习惯分析和GPS跟踪。)”可知，本段主要介绍了一个保护貉的计划。故选C项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“Meanwhile, it drew more than 300 applications. In the future, the study will be expanded with more “citizen scientists” invited, the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau said.(与此同时，它吸引了300多份申请。上海市绿化和公共卫生局表示，未来，这项研究将扩大，邀请更多的“公民科学家”。)”可知，该项目的未来是有希望的。故选D项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five years ago, I was the heaviest I’ve weighed in my life. ____16____ It took a lot of work, but I eventually lost 30 pounds and have maintained a consistent workout schedule for the past five years. Having discipline helps us grow, makes us reliable, and strengthens our moral framework.____17____ But if we are ever going to change, we have to accept the truth. When the physical therapist made those comments about my physical health, it was painful, even embarrassing. But it was the truth. It was hard to hear, but I needed to accept the truth before committing to live differently.We have to keep in mind where we want to go and what we want to accomplish. ____18____ Then display those goals where you’ll see them every day. Several years ago, I wanted to lose 20 pounds. So I made a spreadsheet (表格) with the goals of drinking 75 to 100 ounces of water each day and running 15 miles a week. Every day, I looked at those goals and made sure I hit them.We all want big change quickly. It doesn’t happen that way. Self-discipline starts by performing small and ordinary activities consistently. ____19____ Every small act adds up to big results and makes your self-discipline stronger.It’s pointless to have goals if you aren’t measuring whether or not you are moving toward them. Like I said, I need to update my spreadsheet every day. When I don’t track my progress, I stop doing things I need to do and become lazy. It’s easy to lack discipline when you lose focus on where you’re going. ____20____A. Keeping track helps you stay on point.B. From that point on, I knew I had to change.C. I am much more disciplined and productive.D. It's easy for us to make excuses to avoid reality.E. Set clear and measurable goals to be disciplined.F. Maintaining focus leads to obvious improvement.G. It may take time to see those returns, but stick with it.【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. G 20. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己减肥的经历，告诉我们坚持不懈的完成小事能是我们更自律，更有助于我们的成长。【16题详解】前文“Five years ago, I was the heaviest I’ve weighed in my life. (五年前，我是我一生中最重的)”描述了我当时体重很重，后文“It took a lot of work, but I eventually lost 30 pounds and have maintained a consistent workout schedule for the past five years. (花了很多功夫，但我最终减掉了30磅，并在过去的五年里保持了一致的锻炼计划)”说明了我为了做出改变而减肥。B项“From that point on, I knew I had to change.(从那一刻起，我知道我必须改变)”能够承上启下，符合语境，B项中“that point”指五年前我体重最重时。故选B项。【17题详解】后文“ But if we are ever going to change, we have to accept the truth. (但如果我们想要改变，我们必须接受事实)”说明想要改变现实必须先接受现实，与空处为转折关系。D项“It's easy for us to make excuses to avoid reality.( 我们很容易找借口逃避现实)”说明接受现实很难，与后文构成转折关系，符合语境。故选D项。【18题详解】前文“We have to keep in mind where we want to go and what we want to accomplish. (我们必须牢记我们要去哪里，我们要完成什么)”描述了做出改变的具体方法。E项“Set clear and measurable goals to be disciplined.(设定清晰、可衡量的目标)”说明了第一步，即设定目标。后文“Then display those goals where you’ll see them every day.( 然后把这些目标展示在你每天都能看到的地方)”属于设定目标后的下一个步骤。因此E项符合语境。故选E项。【19题详解】前文“Self-discipline starts by performing small and ordinary activities consistently.(自律始于坚持不懈地进行小而普通的活动)”强调了坚持的重要性。后文“Every small act adds up to big results and makes your self-discipline stronger.(一个小举动都会累积成大结果，让你的自律能力更强)”说明了坚持后的回报。G项“It may take time to see those returns, but stick with it.(看到这些回报可能需要时间，但要坚持下去)”说明了想要有回报，必须坚持，承上启下，符合语境。故选G项。【20题详解】前文“Like I said, I need to update my spreadsheet every day. When I don’t track my progress, I stop doing things I need to do and become lazy. It’s easy to lack discipline when you lose focus on where you’re going.(就像我说的，我需要每天更新我的电子表格。当我不跟踪自己的进步时，我就会停止做我需要做的事情，变得懒惰。当你无法专注于自己的目标时，你很容易缺乏自律)”强调了记录自己的进步的重要性。A项“Keeping track helps you stay on point.(跟踪可以帮助你保持重点)”是对前文的进一步说明，即跟踪的作用。故选A项。第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kristin Schell is the founder of the Turquoise Table. It is a movement of ordinary people who want to create a ____21____ right in their own front yards.Ten years ago, the Schells moved to a new home. One day, Kristin ____22____ some furniture for a party in the backyard, so she bought a few picnic tables from a market. The delivery driver set one table down in her front yard ____23____, and Kristin couldn’t get the ____24____ out of her head. “After the party, I painted the ____25____ turquoise-my favorite color-and left it in the front yard, just a few feet from the sidewalk,” she says.That turquoise table became the place Kristin and her kids ____26____. They used to do activities at the kitchen table, but they now did them out front at the picnic table. They played games, did crafts and ate snacks. New neighbors began to stop by to ____27____ themselves and sit down for a ____28____. Kristin invited people to join her at the table for coffee or iced tea. “It was a simple way to slow down and ____29____ with others,” she says. The turquoise table was ____30____ and had a shared feel.She likes how the table enables her to take a small step to ____31____ the loneliness meanwhile building ____32____ relationships in her community. “People’s ____33____ need is to know that they are ____34____ and a sense of belonging,” she adds.Nowadays, thousands of turquoise tables ____35____ in all 50 states and in 13 countries around the world.21. A. fence B. post C. stage D. community22. A. needed B. repaired C. painted D. decorated23. A. by design B. by mistake C. in anger D. in excitement24. A. person B. name C. image D. address25. A. door B. wall C. table D. chair26. A. complained about B. worried about C. looked for D. cared for27. A. inspire B. introduce C. reward D. remind28. A. meal B. chat C. conference D. match29. A. connect B. compare C. consult D. compete30. A. rough B. smooth C. frightening D. inviting31. A. suffer B. describe C. ease D. research32. A. tense B. brief C. ordinary D. harmonious33. A. emotional B. physical C. educational D. medical34. A. evaluated B. loved C. praised D. mentioned35. A. sink B. involve C. exist D. differ【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了绿松石餐桌的创始人克里斯汀·谢尔发明绿松石餐桌的过程和感想。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一场普通人的运动，他们想在自己的前院建立一个社区。A. fence栅栏；B. post邮政；C. stage阶段；D. community社区。根据下文的“front yards”可知，此处是指在前院创建“社区”。且下文的“ relationships in her community.”也是提示。故选D项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，克里斯汀需要为后院的聚会准备一些家具，所以她从市场上买了几张野餐桌。A. needed需要；B. repaired修理；C. painted涂画；D. decorated装饰。根据下文“so she bought a few picnic tables from a market(于是她从市场上买了几张野餐桌)”可知，此处是指他“需要”一些家具。故选A项。【23题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：外卖司机不小心错把一张桌子放在了她的前院，克里斯汀无法将这一幕从她的脑海中抹去。A. by design故意地；B. by mistake错误地；C. in anger生气地；D. in excitement兴奋地。根据上文“some furniture for a party in the backyard”可知，聚餐是在后院举行，因此此处是指送货员“错放”了一张桌子在前院。故选B项。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. person人；B. name名字；C. image图像；D. address地址。分析句意再根据下文的“out of her head”可知，此处指脑海中的“图像”。故选C项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：聚会结束后，我把桌子漆成了我最喜欢的绿松石色，然后把它放在前院，离人行道只有几英尺远。A. door门；B. wall墙；C. table桌子；D. chair椅子。根据下文“That turquoise table”可知，此处指把“桌子”涂成绿松石色。故选C项。【26题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：那张绿松石色的桌子成了克里斯汀和她的孩子们喜欢的地方。A. complained about抱怨；B. worried about担忧；C. looked for寻找；D. cared for喜欢、关心。根据下文“They used to do activities at the kitchen table, but they now did them out front at the picnic table.(他们过去常常在厨房的桌子上做活动，但现在他们在外面的野餐桌上做活动)”可知，绿松石色的桌子所在处是他们“喜欢”的地方。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：新邻居开始过来做自我介绍，坐下来聊天。A. inspire激发；B. introduce介绍；C. reward回报；D. remind提醒。分析句意再根据“New neighbors”和“themselves”可知，此处指新邻居们进行自我“介绍”。故选B项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. meal一餐；B. chat聊天；C. conference会议；D. match比赛。分析句意再根据空格前的“sit down”可知，此处指坐下来“聊天”。故选B项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“这是一种简单的方式，可以让你放慢脚步，与他人交流。”A. connect联系、交流；B. compare比较；C. consult咨询；D. compete竞争。根据上文第7题可知，新邻居过来自我介绍，所以此处指的是与他人“交流”。故选A项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这张绿松石色的桌子很诱人，有一种共有的感觉。A. rough粗糙的；B. smooth光滑的；C. frightening可怕的；D. inviting诱人的。根据上文“They used to do activities at the kitchen table, but they now did them out front at the picnic table. They played games, did crafts and ate snacks.(他们过去常常在厨房的桌子上做活动，但现在他们在外面的野餐桌上做活动。他们玩游戏，做手工，吃零食)”可知，这张绿松石色的张桌子是诱人的。故选D项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她喜欢这张桌子能让她迈出一小步来缓解孤独，同时在她的社区里建立和谐的关系。A. suffer遭受；B. describe描述；C. ease缓解；D. research研究。分析句意再根据空格后的“the loneliness”可知，此处指“缓解”压力。故选C项。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. tense紧张的；B. brief简明的；C. ordinary普通的；D. harmonious和谐的。根据下文的“New neighbors began to stop by to 7 themselves and sit down for a 8 Kristin invited people to join her at the table for coffee or iced tea. ”可知，此处指建立“和谐的”关系。故选D项。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“人们的情感需求是知道他们被爱着，并有归属感，”她补充道。A. emotional情感的；B. physical身体的；C. educational教育的；D. medical医学的。根据下文的“a sense of belonging(归属感)”可知，此处指“情感”需求。故选A项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. evaluated评价；B. loved喜爱；C. praised赞扬；D. mentioned提到。根据第13题的分析可知，此处的情感需求是指知道他们“被爱着”。故选B项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今，在50个州和全球13个国家，都有成千上万的绿松石桌。A. sink下沉；B. involve涉及；C. exist存在；D. differ不同于。根据“all 50 states and in 13 countries around the world.”推知，此处是指50多个州和13国家都有绿松石桌，即“存在”。故选C项。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Watching the latest movies is a good way for Australian audiences to know more about both the history of, ____36____ daily life in, China. The 2023 Chinese Film Festival ____37____(hold) in Darwin, Australia, last weekend.____38____(joint) hosted by the Australia China Friendship Society’s provincial branch and the Chinese embassy (大使馆) in Australia, ____39____ festival presented three Chinese films, namely Hidden Blade, New Gods: Yang Jian, and My Country, My Parents.Hilary Winchester, vice-president at Charles Darwin University, said at the film festival’s opening ceremony on March 30, “Up to now, I ____40____(watch) some Chinese movies with English subtitles (字幕), and ____41____ I want to emphasize is that movies are a great way to bring people from all walks of life and cultures together.”James Ashbridge, president of Australia China Business Council’s Northern Territory branch, said that he lived in Beijing and Shanghai for about 10 years and loved watching Chinese movies, ____42____(add) that he feels their quality has improved a lot in recent years. “I can also practice my Chinese listening and speaking ability ____43____ means of watching such movies,” he said in Chinese.Ashbridge noted that the Northern Territory, the closest part of Australia to China, has great potential ____44____(cooperate) with Chinese partners in trade, tourism and ____45____(educate).【答案】36. and37. was held38. Jointly39. the 40. have watched41. what 42. adding43. by 44. to cooperate45. education【解析】【导语】这是一篇报道。上周末，2023中国电影节在澳大利亚达尔文举行。【36题详解】考查连词。句意：对于澳大利亚观众来说，观看最新的电影是了解中国历史和日常生活的好方法。both…and…为固定短语，意为“……和……（都）”。故填and。【37题详解】考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：上周末，2023中国电影节在澳大利亚达尔文举行。本句缺谓语，根据时间状语last weekend可知时态采用一般过去时，主语The 2023 Chinese Film Festival与hold之间为被动关系，且主语为第三人称单数，主谓应保持一致。故使用was done形式。故填was held。【38题详解】考查副词。句意：此次电影节由澳中友好协会省分会和中国驻澳大利亚大使馆联合主办，放映了三部中国电影，分别是《刀隐》、《新神：杨坚》和《祖国，我的父母》。 修饰动词非谓语动词hosted应使用所给词的副词形式。句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Jointly。【39题详解】考查冠词。句意：此次电影节由澳中友好协会省分会和中国驻澳大利亚大使馆联合主办，放映了三部中国电影，分别是《刀隐》、《新神：杨坚》和《祖国，我的父母》。 根据句意可知，此处的festival指上文提到的The 2023 Chinese Film Festival，因此使用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。【40题详解】考查谓语动词的时态、主谓一致。句意：查尔斯·达尔文大学副校长希拉里·温彻斯特在3月30日的电影节开幕式上说：“到目前为止，我已经看了一些有英文字幕的中国电影，我想强调的是，电影是一种很好的方式，可以把来自各行各业和不同文化的人聚集在一起。”根据本句时间状语Up to now，可知谓语使用现在完成时，根据主语I可知填have done形式。故填have watched。【41题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：查尔斯·达尔文大学副校长希拉里·温彻斯特在3月30日的电影节开幕式上说：“到目前为止，我已经看了一些有英文字幕的中国电影，我想强调的是，电影是一种很好的方式，可以把来自各行各业和不同文化的人聚集在一起。”and后第二个分句中，空处引导主语从句，且该从句缺主语，表示“事情；（所）……的是”用连接代词what引导。故填what。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：澳中贸易理事会北领地分会主席詹姆斯·阿什布里奇表示，他在北京和上海生活了大约10年，喜欢看中国电影，并补充说，他觉得近年来中国电影的质量有了很大提高。主句有谓语said，（that引导的宾语从句也完整）故使用非谓语动词形式，add与其逻辑主语James Ashbridge之间为主谓的关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填adding。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：他用中文说：“我还可以通过看这样的电影来锻炼我的汉语听说能力。”by means of是固定短语，意为“通过……的方式”。故填by。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：阿什布里奇表示，北领地是澳大利亚离中国最近的地区，在贸易、旅游、教育等领域与中国合作潜力巨大。that引导的宾语从句中有谓语has，故使用非谓语动词形式，have potential to do sth.是固定用法，意为“有潜力做某事”，故用不定式作抽象名词的后置定语。故填to cooperate。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：阿什布里奇表示，北领地是澳大利亚离中国最近的地区，在贸易、旅游、教育等领域与中国合作潜力巨大。根据空前and可知空处填所给词的名词形式，与 “trade, tourism ”并列作宾语。education为抽象名词，不可数。故填education。第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 假如你是学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办“争做好人好事”的活动，请在你校墙报英语栏目写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 提出倡议。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear schoolmates,An event called “To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds” is to be held next week, whose purpose is to encourage everyone to cultivate virtue and become a helpful member of society.The activities will include some volunteer work, such as cleaning up the community and visiting the senior center. We also call on all the students to actively participate and do what you can to help the needy. Your participation is highly valued.My dear friends, this is not a one-shot event. We have faith in the fact that your deeds will make our society a better place.The Students’ Union【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校将举办“争做好人好事”的活动在校墙报英语栏目写一封倡议书，说明活动目的，活动内容，提出倡议。【详解】1.词汇积累激励：encourage → stimulate呼吁……做……：call on sb to do sth → appeal to sb to do sth参与：participate → take part相信：have faith in→ believe2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：An event called “To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds” is to be held next week, whose purpose is to encourage everyone to cultivate virtue and become a helpful member of society.拓展句：An event called “To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds” is to be held next week, aimed at encouraging everyone to cultivate virtue and become a helpful member of society.【点睛】【高分句型1】An event called “To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds” is to be held next week, whose purpose is to encourage everyone to cultivate virtue and become a helpful member of society.（运用了过去分词作定语，whose引导的非限制性定语从句，不定式作表语、补语）【高分句型2】We have faith in the fact that your deeds will make our society a better place. （运用了that引导的同位语从句）第二节（满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was a long weekend in May 2018 and my friend, Gabe Rosescu, and I were taking a road trip from my home in the city of Weyburn to visit friends in Nelson, British Columbia. We are both adventurous, and we couldn’t wait to go hiking and exploring. It was our first trip together since we knew each other.At around 10:30 am on Thursday, May 17, we were driving about 11 miles west of Creston, on a steep mountain road known as the Crowsnest Highway. I was texting updates to my family and enjoying the view. We weren’t aware there’d recently been flooding in the area.When I looked up from my phone, I saw a wave of mud and an enormous tree rolling down the mountain, right in front of Gabe’s car. He tried to stop the car, but it was too late.I looked at Gabe and we both were in great panic. The mudslide sent our car falling nearly 300 meters down a rocky cliff. It landed on its side among some trees.I don’t know how long we were unconscious(失去知觉的), but I woke up to Gabe’s voice with pain. He was slumped(瘫倒) over the steering wheel, and there was blood everywhere. Outside my passenger window there was a steep drop.Every time I moved, I was hit with violent chest pain. I had broken my sternum, and my right ankle was broken and practically turned backward. Gabe had broken his orbital bone, and nasal and cheek bones. His head was badly hurt and his vision was damaged. But the body is an amazing thing, and somehow we were both able to crawl out of that car.I was so focused on our survival that I didn’t notice how seriously the car was damaged or where we were. We had no phone signal, so all we could think to do was yell for help. But my chest hurt too much to even breathe. So Gabe started shouting as loud as he could.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。We were shocked when we heard someone call back after just a few minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fortunately, we were slowly recovering under the care of the medical staff.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】We were shocked when we heard someone call back after just a few minutes. While I could not express my excitement aloud, I wept with excitement. About ten minutes later, a middle-aged man came near us. Seeing our situation, he quickly called the emergency phone and dragged us to a safe place where we waited for the ambulance to arrive. When we were taken to the hospital, I accepted operations, which, I desperately hoped, would be a success.Fortunately, we were slowly recovering under the care of the medical staff. On the day of discharge, we went to express our heartfelt gratitude to the middle-aged man who saved us. From the day forward, I have been more grateful to life, cherishing every single day. At the same time, I try my best to help the people in need in my life and do a lot of volunteer work. In my view, to help more people is the meaning of my regained life.【解析】【导语】文章以人物为线索，讲述了“我”和朋友在拜访另一个朋友的旅行途中，因为洪水被泥浆冲到悬崖后，身体严重受伤，但是“我们”设法从车里出来，并拼命呼救。【详解】1.段落续写①由第一段首句内容“几分钟后就听到有人回话，我们都惊呆了。 ”可知，第一段描写有人发现了身处困境中的我们，并被送到医院。②由第二段首句内容“幸运的是，在医护人员的悉心照料下，我们慢慢恢复了健康。”可知，第二段描写我们因为这次经历，学会了更加珍惜生命，也想要帮助更多的人。2.续写线索看望朋友的旅行——山路中遇难——大声呼救——得到回应——在医院里恢复健康——感恩生活3.词汇激活行为类①拖：drag/pull②表达：express/convey情绪类：①感激：gratitude/appreciation②诚挚的：heartfelt/sincere【点睛】[高分句型1] While I could not express my excitement aloud, I wept with excitement. （运用了while引导的让步状语从句）[高分句型2] Seeing our situation, he quickly called the emergency phone and dragged us to a safe place where we waited for the ambulance to arrive. （运用了现在分词作状语，where引导的限制性定语从句）2023届云南省昆明市高三下学期“三诊一模”高考模拟考试英语试题英 语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMusic fans, this one is for you! We are teaming up with music master and producer Martin Garrix to give one lucky artist the chance to win a place at our music academy located in Amsterdam this coming August.Hosted by JBL and STMPD RCRDS in cooperation with Martin Garrix, the Academy will gather 40 talented musicians, songwriters and producers from across the globe to learn from the best of the best music industry experts, promoting their careers to the next level and one could be you!The Academy will be hosted in the famous STMPD Studios in Amsterdam, which has also been host to well-known artists including Martin Garrix himself, Pharrell Williams, Lady Gaga and Snoop Dogg.The Academy is open to all kinds of musicians regardless of experience. Emerging artists, producers, singers and songwriters can apply by submitting a motivational video and a maximum of three songs, which they feel represent them.Registrations are now open and will run until June 27, 2023, with successful applicants announced in July, 2023. The Academy will take place from August 28 to August 31, 2023, in Amsterdam with Remix following the lucky winner’s journey from start to finish.If you’re a budding music artist with dreams of making it big on the world stage and meet the requirements listed below, then click here to enter:Age: 18+Any kind of music artist. Any kind of music genre.Level: You are at the beginning of your journey in the music industry-you have a demo to share with us, but you are not signed to a major label.You are able to travel to Amsterdam in August 2023.You are fluent in English to participate in the Academy.1. Who works as a partner with JBL A. Snoop Dogg. B. Lady Gaga. C. Pharrell Williams. D. Martin Garrix.2. When can you submit your application at the latest A. By May 18, 2023. B. By June 27, 2023.C. By July 28, 2023. D. By August 31, 2023.3. What is a must to be an applicant A. A clear understanding of music. B. Submitting three songs altogether.C. A good knowledge of English. D. Being a member of major label.BAge is just a number, and for Alan Camsell that couldn’t be more true. At 89, the Penrhyn Bay Strollers’ goalkeeper, and his teammates, believe he’s the oldest shot-stopper in the football league.And now he’s been nominated(提名) in Sky Bet’s search for Real Football No. 1s. The UK’s No. 1 betting app is on the hunt for those at grassroots level who have made a special contribution to the beautiful game.Alan says, “My wife told me when we had our first grandchild in our forties, ‘It’s alright being old, but don’t look old and don’t behave old.’ I’ve taken that to heart. Problems are there to overcome. I’ve had hip and knee replacements, cataract operations, and had a pacemaker put in just a few months ago. I’ve also got a hernia, but I just play on.”The golden-age goalkeeper’s exploits on the football field have attracted TV coverage worldwide, and his record of the oldest shot-stopper remains unmatched. But incredibly, Alan didn’t have the chance to be a goalkeeper until he was 39.“I’ve always followed the game, but the family business meant working weekends. So when evening five-a-side came around, I jumped at the chance to play,” he says.While most players wear shin pads(护腿) and the occasional knee support, Alan has to go the extra mile to ensure he can play pain free during the football matches for his Welsh-based club.Despite his health problems, Alan insists he’s got no intention of hanging up his boots any time soon. He adds, “I’ll play on forever and I’ve got no other plans. As long as the team’s prepared to put up with me, I’ll keep going.”4. What do we know about Alan A. He took over the family business at a very young age.B. He stepped over physical barriers to be a footballer.C. He gave up his career owing to his various diseases.D. He became a skilled goalkeeper when he was a teenager.5. What does the underlined word “exploits” in paragraph 4 mean A. Achievements. B. Arrangements. C. Strengths. D. Strategies.6. Which words can best describe Alan A. Warm-hearted but mean. B. Talented but careless.C. Determined and devoted. D. Flexible and caring.7. What does the author want to convey in the text A. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. B. A candle lights others and consumes itself.C. Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. D. The longest journey begins with the first step.CRobots can improve mental well-being in the workplace, but only if they look right, research suggests. A study by the University of Cambridge found that people who interacted with robots that were more toy-like, felt a greater connection compared to human-like robots.Over five weeks, 26 employees took part in the weekly robot-led well-being sessions. While the robots had identical voices, facial expressions and scripts for the sessions, their physical appearance affected how people interacted with them and how effective they thought of them to be.The first, the QT, is a childlike humanoid robot and roughly 90 centimeters tall, while the second, Misty, is a 36 centimeters tall toy-like robot. According to the researchers, toy-like robots look simpler, meaning people may have had lower expectations and ended up finding the robot easier to talk to and connect with. Those who worked with the humanoid robot found their expectations did not match reality, since the robot was not capable of behaving or interacting like an actual human.These perceptions of robots are typically guided by popular culture. Researchers added that in films, TV shows and books, robots can do anything that an individual’s imagination can think of. But when faced with a robot in the real world, people find that it often does not live up to expectations.Co-author of the study, Minja Axelsson, said, “These perceptions of how robots should look or behave might be holding back the uptake of robotics in areas where they can be useful.” Professor Hatice Gunes, from Cambridge’s Department of Computer Science and Technology, said it is “incredibly difficult” to create robots that are capable of natural conversation.8. How long did the sessions last A. For about one week. B. For over one month.C. For about 26 days. D. For over 90 days.9. What do toy-like robots mean to the employees A. More disappointment. B. Richer imagination.C. Less communication. D. Closer relationship.10. What can we infer from Minja Axelsson’s words A. It’s necessary to improve robots’ appearance.B. It’s difficult for robots to interact with people.C. Robots can be made to meet individual needs.D. Personal preferences may affect the use of robots.11. Which is the suitable title for the text A. Robots’ Appearance May Improve Mental Well-beingB. Popular Culture Decides Human’s Demand for RobotsC. Attitudes towards Robots Vary from Person to PersonD. Human-like Robots Improve Efficiency in WorkplacesDRaccoon dogs (貉), an animal native to Shanghai, have been spotted in nearly half of surveyed residential complexes in a suburban district of Shanghai, an investigation involving mass participation of city residents found.Among the 50 surveyed residential complexes in Songjiang District, 22 have tracks of raccoon dog activity, with the number ranging between 1 and 50, and an average of 10.82 per residential community, compared to 6.02 per residential community ten years ago. The average population density (密度) of the animal is 1.08 per hectare (公顷). Seven residential complexes have recorded more than 10 raccoon dogs.“We found that cat food and rubbish would significantly change the population density of the animal, leading to an abnormal increase,” said Wang Fang, a researcher at Fudan University’s School of Life Sciences. “Improper management of waste and cat food leads to one extra raccoon dog per hectare, doubling the normal figure. Meanwhile, the space of residential complexes and building layouts have no direct connection with the population density of the animal.”Since 2019, a program was launched by the Shanghai Forestry Station, a conservation biology research team at Fudan University and the Shan Shui Conservation Center. It focuses on the research and protection of raccoon dogs, and the improvement of biological diversity. Various methods such as on-site visits, monitoring of infrared cameras (红外摄像机), the analysis of food habits, and GPS tracking are taken.For the first time, a program involving the public, with participants nicknamed “citizen scientists,” started in June to study the movement of the animal and population, as well as people’s attitude toward them. Meanwhile, it drew more than 300 applications. In the future, the study will be expanded with more “citizen scientists” invited, the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau said.12. What do the statistics in paragraph 2 indicate A. More hectares of land are damaged by raccoon dogs.B. Local people like raccoon dogs better than ever before.C. The number of the raccoon dogs is increasing in the city.D. The reproduction of raccoon dogs has reached a peak.13. What causes a change in the animal population according to Wang Fang A. Severe climate changes. B. Enough food sources for the animal.C. The destruction of the habitat. D. The protection of human beings’.14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about A. An introduction to the Shanghai Forestry Station.B. A breakthrough made by Fudan University.C. A program of protecting raccoon dogs.D. An analysis of biological diversity.15. How is the future of the program A. Worrying. B. Accessible. C. Disappointing. D. Bright.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five years ago, I was the heaviest I’ve weighed in my life. ____16____ It took a lot of work, but I eventually lost 30 pounds and have maintained a consistent workout schedule for the past five years. Having discipline helps us grow, makes us reliable, and strengthens our moral framework.____17____ But if we are ever going to change, we have to accept the truth. When the physical therapist made those comments about my physical health, it was painful, even embarrassing. But it was the truth. It was hard to hear, but I needed to accept the truth before committing to live differently.We have to keep in mind where we want to go and what we want to accomplish. ____18____ Then display those goals where you’ll see them every day. Several years ago, I wanted to lose 20 pounds. So I made a spreadsheet (表格) with the goals of drinking 75 to 100 ounces of water each day and running 15 miles a week. Every day, I looked at those goals and made sure I hit them.We all want big change quickly. It doesn’t happen that way. Self-discipline starts by performing small and ordinary activities consistently. ____19____ Every small act adds up to big results and makes your self-discipline stronger.It’s pointless to have goals if you aren’t measuring whether or not you are moving toward them. Like I said, I need to update my spreadsheet every day. When I don’t track my progress, I stop doing things I need to do and become lazy. It’s easy to lack discipline when you lose focus on where you’re going. ____20____A. Keeping track helps you stay on point.B. From that point on, I knew I had to change.C. I am much more disciplined and productive.D. It's easy for us to make excuses to avoid reality.E. Set clear and measurable goals to be disciplined.F. Maintaining focus leads to obvious improvement.G. It may take time to see those returns, but stick with it.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kristin Schell is the founder of the Turquoise Table. It is a movement of ordinary people who want to create a ____21____ right in their own front yards.Ten years ago, the Schells moved to a new home. One day, Kristin ____22____ some furniture for a party in the backyard, so she bought a few picnic tables from a market. The delivery driver set one table down in her front yard ____23____, and Kristin couldn’t get the ____24____ out of her head. “After the party, I painted the ____25____ turquoise-my favorite color-and left it in the front yard, just a few feet from the sidewalk,” she says.That turquoise table became the place Kristin and her kids ____26____. They used to do activities at the kitchen table, but they now did them out front at the picnic table. They played games, did crafts and ate snacks. New neighbors began to stop by to ____27____ themselves and sit down for a ____28____. Kristin invited people to join her at the table for coffee or iced tea. “It was a simple way to slow down and ____29____ with others,” she says. The turquoise table was ____30____ and had a shared feel.She likes how the table enables her to take a small step to ____31____ the loneliness, meanwhile building ____32____ relationships in her community. “People’s ____33____ need is to know that they are ____34____ and a sense of belonging,” she adds.Nowadays, thousands of turquoise tables ____35____ in all 50 states and in 13 countries around the world.21. A. fence B. post C. stage D. community22. A. needed B. repaired C. painted D. decorated23. A. by design B. by mistake C. in anger D. in excitement24. A. person B. name C. image D. address25. A. door B. wall C. table D. chair26. A. complained about B. worried about C. looked for D. cared for27. A. inspire B. introduce C. reward D. remind28. A. meal B. chat C. conference D. match29. A. connect B. compare C. consult D. compete30. A. rough B. smooth C. frightening D. inviting31. A. suffer B. describe C. ease D. research32. A. tense B. brief C. ordinary D. harmonious33. A. emotional B. physical C. educational D. medical34. A. evaluated B. loved C. praised D. mentioned35. A. sink B. involve C. exist D. differ第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Watching the latest movies is a good way for Australian audiences to know more about both the history of, ____36____ daily life in, China. The 2023 Chinese Film Festival ____37____(hold) in Darwin, Australia, last weekend.____38____(joint) hosted by the Australia China Friendship Society’s provincial branch and the Chinese embassy (大使馆) in Australia, ____39____ festival presented three Chinese films, namely Hidden Blade, New Gods: Yang Jian, and My Country, My Parents.Hilary Winchester, vice-president at Charles Darwin University, said at the film festival’s opening ceremony on March 30, “Up to now, I ____40____(watch) some Chinese movies with English subtitles (字幕), and ____41____ I want to emphasize is that movies are a great way to bring people from all walks of life and cultures together.”James Ashbridge, president of Australia China Business Council’s Northern Territory branch, said that he lived in Beijing and Shanghai for about 10 years and loved watching Chinese movies, ____42____(add) that he feels their quality has improved a lot in recent years. “I can also practice my Chinese listening and speaking ability ____43____ means of watching such movies,” he said in Chinese.Ashbridge noted that the Northern Territory, the closest part of Australia to China, has great potential ____44____(cooperate) with Chinese partners in trade, tourism and ____45____(educate).第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 假如你是学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办“争做好人好事”的活动，请在你校墙报英语栏目写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 提出倡议。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was a long weekend in May 2018 and my friend, Gabe Rosescu, and I were taking a road trip from my home in the city of Weyburn to visit friends in Nelson, British Columbia. We are both adventurous, and we couldn’t wait to go hiking and exploring. It was our first trip together since we knew each other.At around 10:30 am on Thursday, May 17, we were driving about 11 miles west of Creston, on a steep mountain road known as the Crowsnest Highway. I was texting updates to my family and enjoying the view. We weren’t aware there’d recently been flooding in the area.When I looked up from my phone, I saw a wave of mud and an enormous tree rolling down the mountain, right in front of Gabe’s car. He tried to stop the car, but it was too late.I looked at Gabe and we both were in great panic. The mudslide sent our car falling nearly 300 meters down a rocky cliff. It landed on its side among some trees.I don’t know how long we were unconscious(失去知觉的), but I woke up to Gabe’s voice with pain. He was slumped(瘫倒) over the steering wheel, and there was blood everywhere. Outside my passenger window there was a steep drop.Every time I moved, I was hit with violent chest pain. I had broken my sternum, and my right ankle was broken and practically turned backward. Gabe had broken his orbital bone, and nasal and cheek bones. His head was badly hurt and his vision was damaged. But the body is an amazing thing, and somehow we were both able to crawl out of that car.I was so focused on our survival that I didn’t notice how seriously the car was damaged or where we were. We had no phone signal, so all we could think to do was yell for help. But my chest hurt too much to even breathe. So Gabe started shouting as loud as he could.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。We were shocked when we heard someone call back after just a few minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fortunately, we were slowly recovering under the care of the medical staff.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023届云南省昆明市高三下学期“三诊一模”高考模拟考试英语试题（原卷版）.docx 2023届云南省昆明市高三下学期“三诊一模”高考模拟考试英语试题（解析版）.docx
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