2023年江西省中考英语冲刺专项复习(完型填空A)(含答案)

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2023年江西省中考英语冲刺专项复习(完型填空A)(含答案)

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2023年江西省中考英语冲刺专项复习(完型填空A)
完型填空(A)
A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各个小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(一)
Love, joy and the warm feeling of getting together don't cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So what's a poor family to do
Before New Year, I told my mother that the only thing I 1 was a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷). However, my mother said they were so expensive that we couldn't 2 one.
On a Saturday before New Year, my family 3 together. While my mother and I were picking out the gifts, my dad said, "I'll be back soon— I need to see something in the tool area. "A little later, he came back with a long box. I remember wondering if there was a 4 in it.
When we arrived home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores, I 5 walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so 6 and I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such 7 ! Inside the box was a 8 old broom(扫帚).
That New Year morning, I got some nice gifts 9 I didn't get the present that I really wanted.
After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back in, he was 10 a beautiful pogo stick. I couldn't 11 it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on 12 .
Although we didn't have much 13 , my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of 14 . That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those 15 memories. I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life.
1 . A. owned B. wanted C. forgot D. found
2. A. make B. borrow C. accept D. afford
3. A. went shopping B. did chores C. took a walk D. had dinner
4. A. toy gun B. pogo stick C. tool D. broom
5. A. quietly B. politely C. suddenly D. certainly
6. A. surprised B. satisfied C. excited D. relaxed
7. A. purpose B. promise C. advice D. luck
8. A. magic B. silly C. different D. smart
9. A. but B. so C. and D. or
10.A. preparing B. hiding C. choosing D. carrying
11.A. understand B. decide C. believe D. explain
12.A. me B. us C. him D. her
13.A. courage B. time C. money D. trouble
14.A. trust B. love C. smile D. pride
15.A. complete B. unbelievable C. educational D. wonderful
(二)
A Russian actor and film director left the earth on a spaceship to start filming a film.
Russian officials said the film will shine a light on Russia's success in space.
“We have been 1 in space and kept a confident position,” Peskov, a Russian official said.
Actor Yulia Peresild and director Klim Shipenko 2 from a site in Kazahkstan Tuesday with astronaut Anton Shkaplerov.
The future film is called Challenge. It tells the story of a doctor who hurries to the space station to 3 an astronaut with a heart problem.
The 4 had four months to get ready for the space trip.
Peresild said training for the trip was 5 . But, she said, “Once they reach their goal, all that will seem not so hard and we will remember it with a 6 .”
Shipenko said he will finish the film back home 7 filming in space. Two other Russian astronauts already on the space station will 8 perform in the film.
Dmitry Rogozin heads( 统领) the Russian space ageney Roscosmos and has been a 9 force behind the project.
“Space deserves(值得) being 10 in a more professional, artful way,”he said。
Roguzin said he edited the script(脚本) himself to 11 show the realities of space travel. “ 12 describe some real emergencies(紧急情况) that may happen out there,” he said.
Oleg Novitskiy is an 13 Russian astronaut. He will 14 the character with the heart problem in the film.When that is done, he will return 15 captain's seat of the Soyuz spacecraft.
Do you expect to see the film
A.student B.pioneers C. customers D.actors
A. Jumped down B .took off C. moved away D.stood up
3. A. help B.play C. follow D. educate
4.A.designers B.passengers C. reporters D. characters
5. A, relaxing B.meaningful C.impossible D.difficult
6. A. plan B. check C.beat D.smile
7, A. without B. before C.until D.after
8.A.never B.also C.just D.instead
9.A.major B.tiny C. local D. risky
10. A. divided B. decided C.changed D. shown
11.A.secretly B.correctly C. closely D.commonly
12.A.They B.You C.We D.She
13.A.honest B.open C.experienced D.active
14.A.honest B.replace C.play D.remember
15.A.to B.from C. in D.on
(三)
It was a dark September morning. There was a storm at sea. A ship had been driven onto a low rock off the shores(海岸)of the Farne Islands. It had been 1 in two by the waves(海浪),and half of it had been washed away. The other half still lay on the rock,and those of the crew(全体船员) who were still 2 were in great danger. However,waves were breaking over it,and soon it would 3 be carried to the bottom of the sea.
Could anyone 4 the poor men who were out there
On one of the islands there was a lighthouse. Grace was the 5 of the lighthouse keeper and she had lived beside the sea for her whole life.
In the darkness of the night, above the noise of the wind and waves, she 6 wild cries. When daylight came, she saw the poor sailors.
“We must try to save 7 !"she said to her father - the lighthouse keeper, "Lets go out in the boat at once!”
Grace ‘s father said that it was of no use 8 the waves were too strong.
However, Grace said, “We can't just stay here an watch them die. Her father knew she was 9 .”
In a few minutes they were ready and they 10 in the heavy lighthouse boat. It was very hard to reach the men, but 11 the brave girl and her father made it. One by one, they helped the cold, tired sailors onto the 12 .And soon they were all safe in the lighthouse. There Grace became a very good 13 .She took good care of the men until the storm died away and they were 14 enough to go to their own homes.
This 15 a long time ago, but the name Grace Darling will not be forgotten.
( )1. A. born B.burned C.broken D. developed
( )2. A. sick B. alive C. silent D. asleep
( )3.A. ever B. still C. also D. only
( )4. A. save B. believe C. thank D. control
( )5. A. sister B. mother C. daughter D. grandmother
( )6. A. hated B. heard C. avoided D. remembered
( )7. A him B. her C. you D.them
( )8. A. unless B. though C. until D. because
( )9. A. safe B.afraid C.right D.smart
( )10. A. found out B. set out C. worked out D. hung out
( )11. A. suddenly B. finally C.mostly D. normally
( )12. A.boat B. plane C.train D. bus
( )13. A. teacher B. writer C. nurse D. actress
( )14.A rich B. strong C.brave D. careful
( )15. A. started B. failed C.happened D.appeared
(四)
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各个小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Kate,
It's really good to know that you're taking my place while I' m away doing this training course.Thanks so much. I’m 1 I you’ll get on well with the kids.
I think I should 2 you some notes on a couple of things that are planned for this week, and some 3 that might be helpful!
●Tuesday: The class is going to 4 the Dinosaur Museum. Make sure they take their notebooks and 5 them on Monday to bring a packed lunch and some money.
●Thursday: I’ve 6 them they can watch a Disney movie. The DVD is on my desk. There are some worksheets(活页练习题) to go with it. By the way, don't worry about marking them--- I'll do it 7 I get back.
●The photocopier(复印机) is very temperamental(反复无常的)! A good kick will make it work 8 !
●Don't use the coffee cup 9 a snowman on it--it's Dave’s. He will be 10 if someone uses his cup! Don't ask for trouble.
●Don't 11 school. If you get to school even a minute past 8: 15, the headmaster will talk to you.
12 , hope you' ll have a great week--the kids are really wonderful. But don‘t let Mark and Jack sit together. If they do, you may have some disciplinary (关纪律的) 13 ! If you do have any problems, mention 14 to he headmaster. She’s very supportive when it comes to discipline. One last thing--could you please take notes for me to let me know what you did
See you next 15 !
Best wishes,
Stef
( )1. A. glad B. sure C. sorry D. proud
( )2. A. leave B. read C. return D. lend
( )3. A .answers B. projects C. suggestions D. examples
( )4. A. visit B. describe C. choose D. introduce
( )5. A. join B. greet C. remind D. teach
( )6. A. answered B. believed C. corrected D. promised
( )7. A. before B. when C. since D. until
( )8. A .again B. aloud C. often D. already
( )9. A. of B. against C. with D. about
( )10. A. shy B. mad C. quiet D. surprised
( )11. A. be afraid of B. be late for C. be worried about D. be harmful to
( )12. A. Secondly B. Recently C. Lastly D. Usually
( )13. A. manners B. habits C. games D. problems
( )14. A. us B. him C. her D. them
( )15. A. hour B. week C. month D. year
(五)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各个小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Graduating from middle school might not be as big an event as graduating from high school or college. However, it’s 1 a great thing. Going from middle school to high school is a big 2 . It’s time to take on new responsibilities, 3 new subjects, get to know new teachers and make new friends.
In the US, middle schools often 4 graduation ceremonies(毕业典礼) for their graduating students. These ceremonies have something in common with high school graduation ceremonies, students and their families get together and listen to 5 by the headmaster and the top student. Sometimes there is a flash show 6 pictures of the students during their middle school years. In some middle schools, each student’s name is 7 one by one, and each of the students walks across a stage to 8 a graduate certificate(证书). Other schools only 9 a simple party to celebrate it.
During the last weeks of middle school, there are plenty of ways to 10 and honor the middle school years. Students make yearbooks(年鉴)with photos, drawing, and writing about themselves, their friends, and their 11 at school. They write down their names on each other’s yearbooks and write 12 like “Have a great summer!’ and “Keep in touch!” Many students bring cameras to school so that they can take pictures of their 13 moments together.
Students have been waiting for this day for a long time, 14 they may also feel a little sad. It can be really 15 to say goodbye. At the same time, there is a feeling of excitement. High school is coming up. A whole new life is waiting.
( )1.A.already B.just C.still D.never
( )2.A.decision B.advantage C.change D.project
( )3 .A.remain B.learn C.support D.avoid
( )4.A.mention B.end C.attend D.hold
( )5.A.speeches B.songs C.music D.concerts
( )6.A.with B.for C.to D.over
( )7.A.kept B.chosen C.remembered D.called
( )8.A.provide B.receive C.discuss D.touch
( )9.A.discover B.realize C.have D.check
( )10.A.spend B.start C.pass D.celebrate
( )11.A.problems B.poems C.mistakes D.experiences
( )12.A.words B.addresses C.examples D.poems
( )13.A.right B.magic C.last D.quite
( )14.A.so B.but C.unless D.or
( )15. A.fun B.hard C.important D.strange
(六)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中选出
可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
I’m Mike from New York. When I was a child,my mother often told me,“Don’t run around,1 bad uncles will catch you. And you will never 2 Mom and Dad again.”
“Why,Mom?Why would these 3 catch me?”I would ask.“The city is a 4 place and we can’t trust strangers,”she would reply. That might 5 the question of why my little brother never picks up calls from unknown people. It seems that he doesn’t care 6 he misses an important call.
Well,have we been protected by our 7 ?Perhaps. The adults’ thoughts are 8 easy to understand. They don’t 9 their kids to be cheated(欺骗). And we kids meet the cheaters sometimes. Besides,we get some 10 about cheating in newspapers or on TV every day. That makes us 11 that we just cannot trust strangers.
To be honest,it’s necessary and important to look after 12 well. But such protection can sometimes stop us 13 making new friends. We 14 learn to tell who can be trusted and who can’t bee trusted.
15 ,trust is like a mirror(镜子). When we offer trust to others,they might just show us trust in return.
( )1.A.but B.so C.and D.or
( )2.A.see B.take C.catch D.be
( )3 .A.uncles B.aunts C.reporters D.policemen
( )4.A.beautiful B.busy C.modern D.dangerous
( )5.A.bring B.solve C.answer D.miss
( )6.A.if B.why C.when D.how
( )7.A.friends B.parents C.kids D.neighbors
( )8.A.really B.finally C.exactly D.quickly
( )9.A.need B.want C.order D.expect
( )10.A.news B.help C.training D.advice
( )11.A.imagine B.suppose C.pretend D.believe
( )12.A.themselves B.ourselves C.himself D.herself
( )13.A.in B.on C.of D.from
( )14.A.may B.can C.should D.would
( )15.A.For example B.To start with C.As a result D.In fact
(七)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中选出
可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men
who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南极洲).
He would 1 to work at the base camp.
“I don't like leaving you here alone,"Pete Demas said."I’ll be 2 ,"Byrd replied.
He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be
recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure
_ 3 would go wrong.
But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for _ 4 . But the fumes (有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he 5 it was a Sunday. The men would be 6 his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and 7 the call. He didn't want the men to know how 8 he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.
By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so 9 that he could hardly
walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He 10 food and made myself eat. He took
11 of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men 12 that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrd's messages made no sense.
On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They 13 recognized (认出) Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd 14 them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd's good 15 returned. He and his men worked together again.
( )1. A. regret B. leave C. agree D. stay
( )2. A. free B. fine C. lonely D. nervous
( )3 . A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
( )4. A. heat B. light C. safety D. food
( )5. A. hoped B. imagined C. learnt D. realized
( )6. A. expecting B. sending C. leaving D. testing
( )7. A. returned B. made C. took D. missed
( )8. A. brave B. sorry C. sick D. calm
( )9. A. hungry B. weak C. tired D. cold
( )10. A. cooked B. served C. tasted D. stored
( )11. A. photos B. notes C. reports D. lessons
( )12. A. heard B. complained C. guessed D. discovered
( )13. A. never B. even C. hardly D. almost
( )14. A.greeted B. stopped C. thanked D. visited
( )15. A. luck B. memory C. dream D. health
(八)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中选出
可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families. She asked them to complete the 2 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.
Their 3 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 4 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed(签名), because my mom is not 5 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”
“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 7 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 8 I could better support them. So I 9 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”
10 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 11 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 12 me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 13 . They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 14 have an unusual ability to express empathy(同情).”
“The results have been 15 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”
( )1 . A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small
( )2. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary
( )3 . A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right
( )4. A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote
( )5. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry
( )6. A. society B. course C. research D. future
( )7. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly
( )8. A. where B. why C. how D. when
( )9. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned
( )10. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once
( )11. A. like B. from C. against D. except
( )12. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with
( )13. A. him B. you C. her D. me
( )14. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters
( )15. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing
(九)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中选出
可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Kate,
It's really good to know that you're taking my place while I' m away doing this training course.Thanks so much. I’m 1 I you’ll get on well with the kids.
I think I should 2 you some notes on a couple of things that are planned for this week, and some 3 that might be helpful!
●Tuesday: The class is going to 4 the Dinosaur Museum. Make sure they take their notebooks and 5 them on Monday to bring a packed lunch and some money.
●Thursday: I’ve 6 them they can watch a Disney movie. The DVD is on my desk. There are some worksheets(活页练习题) to go with it. By the way, don't worry about marking them--- I'll do it 7 I get back.
●The photocopier(复印机) is very temperamental(反复无常的)! A good kick will make it work 8 !
●Don't use the coffee cup 9 a snowman on it--it's Dave’s. He will be 10 if someone uses his cup! Don't ask for trouble.
●Don't 11 school. If you get to school even a minute past 8: 15, the headmaster will talk to you.
12 , hope you' ll have a great week--the kids are really wonderful. But don‘t let Mark and Jack sit together. If they do, you may have some disciplinary (有关纪律的) 13 ! If you do have any problems, mention 14 to he headmaster. She’s very supportive when it comes to discipline. One last thing--could you please take notes for me to let me know what you did
See you next 15 !
Best wishes,
Stef
( )1. A. glad B. sure C. sorry D. proud
( )2. A. leave B. read C. return D. lend
( )3 . A .answers B. projects C. suggestions D. examples
( )4. A. visit B. describe C. choose D. introduce
( )5. A. join B. greet C. remind D. teach
( )6. A. answered B. believed C. corrected D. promised
( )7. A. before B. when C. since D. until
( )8. A .again B. aloud C. often D. already
( )9. A. of B. against C. with D. about
( )10. A. shy B. mad C. quiet D. surprised
( )11. A. be afraid of B. be late for C. be worried about D. be harmful to
( )12. A. Secondly B. Recently C. Lastly D. Usually
( )13. A. manners B. habits C. games D. problems
( )14. A. us B. him C. her D. them
( )15. A. hour B. week C. month D. year
(十)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中
选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Do you want to know what your dog is thinking about?Besides(除……之外)guessing from his barks(吠声), we can also find out 1 he thinks from his body language.
First,2 the tail. If it wags(摆动)gently,it means your dog is friendly and 3 .It s a perfect time for you to play with your dog. If the tail wags fast, your dog is excited. That usually 4 when he meets other animals. When your dog wants to show that he is afraid, he will bend(弯曲) his tail downwards. When he wants to greet you, his tail will move 5 a big circle.
When two dogs 6 each other, they are trying to show that one of them is more powerful. Usually, the bigger dog 7 and the smaller dog will look away.
Now, you can look at your dog s mouth. If it opens a little bit and looks relaxed, that is the 8 we all like to see. Be 9 if your dog shows his teeth. This means “ Are you threatening(成胁) 10 ? See these teeth?I know how to use them.”
11 , the dog’s actual body position (位置) will tell you a lot. A position of front down, bottom up means"Let s play! "The 12 position, front high, back low means he is afraid or excited. Standing straight hows his confidence.
Once you 13 how to guess what your dog is thinking, you will be much better able to stop any harm 14 it starts. When you want to play with your dog, try to do the front down, bottom up position. It looks as if you were speaking his 15 !
( )1. A .what B. why C. when D .how
( )2. A. record B. spread C. control D. check
( )3. A. excited B. Relaxed C. Worried D. tired
( )4. A .fails B. changes C. happens D .disappears
( )5.A.in B. to C. for D. with
( )6. A. look for B. look a C. think of D. part with
( )7. A .wins B. loses C. arrives D.eaves
( )8. A. energy B.courage C.smile D power
( )9. A brave B. Strong C. Useful D. careful
( )10. A me B. him C. her D. them
( )11. A Probably B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Finally
( )12. A .strange B. usual C.crazy D.opposite
( )13. A learn B forget C. promise D. question
( )14. A. until B .before C. unless D.though
( )15. A. choice B. language C. rule D. answer
2023年江西省中考英语冲刺专项复习(完型填空A)
参考答案
(一)
1-5 BDABA 6-10 CDBAD 11-15 CACBD
(二)
1-5 BBABD 6-10 DDBAD 11-15 BCCCA
(三)
1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BDDCB 11-15BACBC
(四)
1-5 BACAC 26-10 DBACB 11-15 BCDDB
(五)
1~5 CCBDA 6~10 ADBCD 11~15 DACBB
(六)
1~5 DAADC 6~10 ABABA 11~15 DBDCD
(七)
1~5 DBDAD 6~10 ABCBA 11~15 BCCAD
(八)
1~5 CDAAD 6~10 CCBDA 11~15 DCCBD
(九)
1~5 BACAC 6~10 DBACB 11~15 BCDDB
(十)
1~5 AACAC 6~10 DBACB 11~15 DBACB
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