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决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考
英语参考答案
1—5BBACB 6—10ACCAA 11—15 CCABB 16—20 CCABB
21—25 CDAAD 26—30 BCDBA 31—35ABCBA 36—40 GBFAD
41—45 BACDB 46—50 CDACB 51—55 DBACB
56. less likely 57. harmonious 58. to blame 59. were invented 60. thoughts
61. which 62. not 63. what 64. to 65. developing
应用文
One possible version:
Let’s create a smoke-free world together
The harmful effects of cigarette smoking on the individual and collective health have been
clear for decades. Around seven million people die of tobacco-related diseases in the world every
year. Smoking is a silent killer which not just kills the smokers but also the people around the
smokers.
To create a smoke-free world, tobacco control regulations should be strictly enforced and
campaigns to educate both the young population and adults about the health risks of tobacco use
should be stepped up. Government officials, medical workers and teachers should refrain from
smoking during working hours at workplaces. Parents should also lead by example and guide their
children to shun tobacco.
读后续写
One possible version:
The next morning, I felt myself growing weaker. I couldn’t move at all. I was coming to terms
with the fact I might die. I tried to stay positive. I was sure somebody would realise I was missing.
In a last-ditch effort, I called Taz over and told him to go and get help. I always talked to him like
a human. Taz took off through the canyon and I lay there thinking about my family and friends.
There was more that I wanted from life.
Hours later, Taz returned, alone. Then I heard an engine in the distance. I started yelling for
help, and that’s when I saw a man walking towards me. He told me that he’d come to find me. I
cried with joy. It turned out my neighbour noticed I hadn’t come home, and Taz had found a
search and rescue team. I was airlifted to hospital, where doctors found I had lost almost half the
blood in my body. If the rescue team had arrived later, I wouldn’t have made it. Taz is my loyal
friend – we’ll always have a special bond.
1
听力原文
Text 1
M: I’m going to the café across the street. Need anything
W: Yes. Can you get me a large black coffee please I have to write two articles this afternoon, so
I need it to keep me focused and awake.
M: Sure. I’ll get you a chocolate cake too.
Text 2
M: Is that woman in the yellow dress Miss Cake, our new English teacher
W: No. That is Bob Smith’s mom. She is meeting with Mrs. Smart to discuss Bob’s recent
behavior.
M: Yes. He fell asleep in class yesterday.
Text 3
M: Mary, can you tidy up all your toys from the back yard before your mom gets home
W: Sure thing, Dad. I’m just finishing my homework.
M: OK. I’ll be outside cleaning the car if you need me.
Text 4
M: Hey, Lisa. Have you seen the doctor yet
W: Yes. He thought my leg was broken and suggested that I should take an X-ray. I might need to
stay at home for a long time.
M: OK. Text me when you’re finished and I’ll come to pick you up.
Text 5
M: I’m on the train to Central Station. It gets in at 12:00. That gives me 20 minutes to get to the
bus station.
W: OK. I’ll wait for you at Gate 35 when you get here. It’s the bus to Aberdeen.
M: Great. See you soon.
Text 6
M: Mrs. Black, I want to apologize. I accidently kicked my ball into your garden and I think I
heard a window break.
W: It wasn’t a window. It was just a cup I had left outside.
M: Well, anyway, I’m sorry. I’d like to buy a new one for you.
W: There’s no need, Kevin. It was an old cup.
M: But my sister says we should always pay for our mistakes.
W: Your sister is very wise. If you want to make it up to me, you could walk my dog.
M: OK.
W: Great.
Text 7
M: This is exciting. I can’t remember the last time we were at the theater.
W: It was three years ago. We came to see the Scottish play.
M: You’re right, and we went to Scotland the following year.
W: Yes, and we stayed in a really nice hotel with the mountain views.
M: We should go back there this year.
W: Definitely. Maybe we should go in winter instead of summer.
M: That’s a great idea. Because the landscape will look beautiful covered in snow.
2
W:We’ll look at our holiday plan when we get home. The show is about to begin.
Text 8
M: Oh, look at the little dog. He’s cute. Can we take him home, Mom
W: I’m afraid we can’t. Your father can’t be around dogs. Their hair makes him ill.
M: What about this cat instead
W: He doesn’t look very friendly.
M: He just needs a loving home to come to.
W: OK. But you need to look after him.
M: What will I need to do
W: You’ll need to brush him and clean his toilet box. You will also need to feed him and make
sure he’s drinking enough water.
M: OK. I can do that.
W: OK. Let’s go speak to the adoption assistant and fill out the form.
Text 9
M: How often are you allowed to watch TV, Sylvia
W: I’m allowed to watch one hour of TV every day, as long as I have finished my homework.
M: What about at the weekend
W: At the weekend, I can watch two hours each day.
M: Wow, that’s a lot. I’m not allowed to watch TV at all.
W: Really So you don’t watch movies or sports
M: No, I only see sports if I am at the event.
W: That is a shame. Some TV shows can be both entertaining and educational. Why don’t your
parents let you watch TV
M: They say it is bad for my eyes. If I am not studying, I am practicing the violin.
W: I honestly don’t know how you get by without watching TV. I would be bored out of my mind.
M: I think you’d be surprised how easy it is to live without one. You would read more books.
W: I guess that’s true.
Text 10
Recently, an AI powered chatbot called ChatGPT has drawn lots of attention. It becomes popular
because it is able to understand human language and respond in a simple style. It can answer
questions, take part in discussions, and even provide helpful suggestions. Since it came out on
November 30th, 2022, ChatGPT has been used to write books, essays and films. It has also been
able to write computer code for websites. ChatGPT was created to help people better communicate
with machines and to make it easier to get information quickly. ChatGPT works by taking in large
amounts of text data from a variety of sources. This allows the system to learn how language
works and how to understand humans better than any other AI system. It can create suitable
responses based on a person’s needs. All in all, ChatGPT is a powerful tool that will make it easier
for people to communicate with machines and robots.
3决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考
英 语
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸
卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to bring for her
A. A cake.
B. A cup of coffee.
C. A chocolate bar.
2. Who is wearing a yellow dress
A. Miss Cake.
B. Mrs. Smith.
C. Mrs. Smart.
3. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Tidy up the back yard.
B. Finish her homework.
C. Clean the car.
4. Where is the woman probably
A. At home.
B. In a car.
C. In a hospital.
5. What time will the man get to the bus station
A. At 12:00.
B. At 12:20.
C. At 12:35.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第1 页（共 10 页）
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors.
B. Strangers.
C. Brother and sister.
7. What will the man do for the woman
A. Fix her window.
B. Buy her a new cup.
C. Walk her dog.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. When did the speakers see the Scottish play
A. One year ago.
B. Two years ago.
C. Three years ago.
9. When will the speakers go on holiday this year
A. In winter.
B. In spring.
C. In summer.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why is the man unable to get a dog
A. His father gets ill around dogs.
B. His sister is frightened of dogs.
C. His mother thinks dogs are noisy.
11. What does the woman think of the cat
A. He looks lovely.
B. He looks unclean.
C. He looks unfriendly.
12. What will the speakers do next
A. Drink some water.
B. Print a form.
C. Talk to an assistant.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第2 页（共 10 页）
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their TV viewing habits.
B. Their study methods.
C. Their hobbies.
14. How long can the woman watch TV on Saturday
A. One hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
15. What does the man do when he is not studying
A. He writes books.
B. He plays the violin.
C. He does some sports.
16. What does the man think of living without a TV
A. It is surprising.
B. It is boring.
C. It is easy.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the reason for ChatGPT to become popular
A. It is free to use.
B. It helps people learn quickly.
C. It answers people in a simple style.
18. When did ChatGPT come out
A. In November 2022.
B. In December 2022.
C. In February 2023.
19. What has ChatGPT been used to do
A. Find new sources.
B. Write films.
C. Build machines.
20. Why does ChatGPT need a large amount of data
A. To create better tools.
B. To know humans better.
C. To replace its old system.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第3 页（共 10 页）
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Down House, home of Charles Darwin:
Fun fact
Charles Darwin, his wife, Emma, and their children lived at Down House for 40 years from
1838. Several rooms appear as if the family still live here: with croquet sets thrown into an
under-stairs cupboard, a half-played game of backgammon on a side table and Emma’s knitting
（毛线）left on a chair in the drawing room. Upstairs, an exhibition showcases Darwin’s voyage
aboard HMS Beagle, including a reconstruction of his cabin. Outside, visitors can explore the
sheltered gardens which Darwin used as an open-air laboratory, and the greenhouse in which he
planted rare plants and devised botanical experiments.
No room at Down House escaped Darwin’s experiments. In the drawing room he once placed
a jar of earthworms on the grand piano to see whether they could hear.
Getting there
A 15-minute drive from the A21/Farnborough. Free parking. The R8 bus from Orpington stops
nearby (except Sundays) or the 146 bus from Bromley North and South terminates（终点站）in
Downe village, half a mile from the property. The nearest railway stations are Chelsfield or
Orpington, about four miles away.
Value for money
It’s 12 (adult), 7.20 (child), or 31.30 (family with 2 adults). Under 5s go free.
Opening hours
Open daily 10am-6pm from 30 March to 30 September; daily 10am-5pm between 1 to 31
October. Opening times vary through the winter (check website for details).
Verdict（评价）
8/10. An unstuffy educational, gentle day-trip attraction with friendly, knowledgeable staff.
21. What can visitors do in Down House
A. Play the grand piano.
B. Set sail in HMS Beagle.
C. Explore Darwin’s work and life.
D. Try food sourced from the garden.
22. How much would a couple with their 4-year-old twin sons pay for admission
A. 38.40. B. 26.20.
C. 31.30. D. 24.
23. What do we know about Down House
A. It is highly thought of.
B. It charges parking fees.
C. It has fixed opening hours.
D. It is inconveniently located.
B
After their three children grew up and left home, Margaret Thompson and her husband,
Kenneth, stretched their legs together on walking holidays in Switzerland. In Interlaken, year after
year, they would head up the mountain and watch the paragliders (空中滑翔) launch themselves
into the sky. Back in town, in a large park, they watched them return to earth. “Some day I’d love
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第4 页（共 10 页）
to do that,” Thompson told Kenneth.
But there was always so much to do in Interlaken. So she continued to watch the gliders take
flight and land. Kenneth died in 2005. Eleven years later, and three decades after those walking
holidays, Thompson finally took to the skies herself, in a paraglider with an instructor. Thompson
was 80.
Recently, Thompson heard from an instructor that grown men, when airborne, sometimes cry
and beg to be brought down. But what she remembers is “feeling free. You feel weightless. It’s
quite windy. It blows you around. You sail along and look around you, and see all the toy houses
down below. You feel like you are up in heaven somewhere there, watching everyone down
below.”
Thirty years seems a long time to hold on to a dream. “It was,” she says. Why did it take so
long “I wanted to do it, but I felt somebody should benefit from it.” She did not think of just
enjoying the experience “I don’t think so. There had to be a cause at the end of it all,” she says.
With her first paraglide, she raised 1,500 for Moorfields eye hospital in London, most of it with
the aid of social clubs run by the Presbyterian church she regularly attends.
Is she scared of getting older “Fear No. People say: ‘Isn’t getting old awful ’ I say: ‘No.
You are free to do more things that you want to do.’”
Thompson felt no fear paragliding. “I mean, you sort of say to yourself: ‘Well, if anything
happens to me now, I’m OK. People might worry about falling, it being the end of them. But that
didn’t bother me at all. When it’s your time, it’s your time. No matter where you are.”
24. Why didn’t Thompson take up paragliding after her children left home
A. She was engaged.
B. She preferred walking.
C. She was afraid of heights.
D. She had to tend her husband.
25. How did Thompson feel when airborne
A. She lost his direction.
B. She was scared to death.
C. She regretted paragliding.
D. She had a sense of freedom.
26. Why could Thompson hold on to her dream for three decades
A. She got support from social clubs.
B. She wanted to make it meaningful.
C. She hoped to contribute to the church.
D. She had a good cause to experience fun.
27. What’s Thompson’s attitude towards falling
A. Terrified. B. Helpless.
C. Calm. D. Doubtful.
C
Every day on the respiratory(呼吸道) ward at one of Kyrgyzstan’s biggest hospitals, Aidai
Temiraly kyzy, a 24-year-old nurse, puts on the music and leads her patients in the Kara Jorgo, the
national dance of the central Asian country.
This involves a range of body movements and leaves everyone smiling – but Temiraly kyzy
is not doing it for fun. The session is part of a treatment programme offered to people with COPD
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第5 页（共 10 页）
– a common, preventable and treatable lung condition.
COPD develops from midlife onwards; symptoms include breathlessness, a chronic cough,
and tiredness. It is one of the top three causes of death worldwide, and 90% of deaths occur in
low- and middle-income countries. Globally, there are 3 million deaths a year from COPD but this
number is expected to rise to 5.4 million by 2060.
Treatment for COPD in many countries involves prescribing (开处方 ) oxygen, inhalers and
antibiotics (抗生素), which patients have to buy. In Kyrgyzstan this can cost more than a monthly
salary. Sooronbaev, director of the National Centre of Cardiology and his team started
experimenting with pulmonary rehabilitation, a physical exercise programme designed in 2016 for
people with lung conditions.
Over the years, the programme has expanded and now it is already in place in three hospitals.
Added to lectures and patient support groups is a regime（体系）of physical exercise incorporating
(融合) elements of volleyball, walking, cycling on exercise bikes and dance.
Dr. Azamat Akylbekov, a pulmonologist in Bishkek, has seen the transformative effect. “I
remember one woman who was 63,” he says. “She cried because she had severe shortness of
breath, coughed all the time and took a lot of strong antibiotics and inhalers. She was really
depressed.”
She was invited to take part in the programme and the results surprised him. “Afterwards, she
was like a flower – she smiled and her body language was more active. That sticks in my mind.”
Sooronbaev wants pulmonary rehabilitation to be available throughout the country from this
year. Patients who have undergone the programme are being trained to teach others, and
Sooronbaev and colleagues are due to speak at medical conferences to inform other healthcare
professionals about their progress with the programme.
28. Why does the author mention Temiraly kyzy’s story
A. To show the hardship of being a nurse.
B. To stress the significance of happiness.
C. To call on patients to dance to music.
D. To introduce a new approach to COPD.
29. What does the data in Paragraph 3 indicate
A. The causes of COPD.
B. The severity of COPD.
C. The distribution of COPD cases.
D. The various symptoms of COPD.
30. What do we know about pulmonary rehabilitation
A. It has proved to be effective.
B. It needs more tests on patients.
C. It is a heavy cost to COPD patients.
D. It is widely practiced in Kyrgyzstan.
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. The programme will be extended.
B. The programme will be difficult to practice.
C. The programme is being taught in schools.
D. The programme lacks professional support.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第6 页（共 10 页）
D
Squirrels eavesdrop on (窃听) the chatter of songbirds to work out whether the appearance of
a predator (食肉动物) is cause for alarm, researchers have found.
Animals including squirrels have previously been found to tune in to cries of alarm from
other creatures. But the latest study suggests animals may also keep an ear out for everyday
chitchat among other species as a way to assess whether there is trouble afoot.
Writing in the journal Plos One, researchers reported on how they made their discovery by
observing 67 grey squirrels as they pottered about（晃悠）different areas in the residential regions
of Oberlin.
After 30 seconds of observing a squirrel, researchers played it a recording of the call of a
red-tailed hawk (鹰 ), which lasted a couple of seconds – and their behaviour in the next 30
seconds was monitored. The squirrels were then played a three-minute recording of several
different species of songbird chattering on a feeder.
The results revealed that in the 30 seconds after hearing the hawk call the squirrels increased
the percentage of their time spent “vigilant” (警惕) compared with before the call, while they also
looked up more often to scan the environment. Squirrels that were played bird chatter raised their
heads less often during the recording and the number of these “look-ups” dropped off faster over
time.
“Recognition of bird chatter as a sign of safety is likely adaptive, as squirrels that can safely
reduce their vigilance level in the presence of bird chatter probably are able to increase foraging
(觅食) success,” the authors wrote.
The team suggested that with levels of human-made noise increasing, squirrels may find it
harder to eavesdrop on birds, meaning they may have to spend more time being alert and less time
foraging.
Dr Jakob Bro-Jorgensen, co-author of the study from Oberlin College, said: “The study calls
attention to how animals can gather information from their environment by using cues that may at
first glance seem irrelevant,” he said. “And it makes you wonder how the more and more
pervasive (无处不在的) impact of human activities on natural soundscapes may reduce survival
of wildlife in ways we haven’t thought of.”
32. What does the new research find about squirrels’ eavesdropping
A. It lacks scientific evidence.
B. It is more widespread and broader.
C. It needs to be further investigated.
D. It is contradictory to previous findings.
33. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The subject of the experiment.
B. The findings of the experiment.
C. The process of the experiment.
D. The purpose of the experiment.
34. Why is recognition of bird chatter as a sign of safety important for squirrels
A. They can escape from potential risks.
B. It helps them to forage food successfully.
C. It is safe for them to play with their mates.
D. They can adapt to a new environment quickly.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第7 页（共 10 页）
35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning the research
A. Its implication.
B. Its appeal to the public.
C. Expectations for further study.
D. Scientists with new perspectives.
第二节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
How to save money when booking a summer holiday
Recent headlines have not been kind to those of us who like a bargain getaway. With the
price of hotels, self-catering and package holidays all rising, there’s been a barrage of bad news.
36 But these straitened times also give you an opportunity to sharpen your holiday booking
skills.
Where should you begin
If you want to spend less this summer, it’s all about being flexible, having an open mind and
double checking all your costs. 37 The three points are: transport, accommodation and daily
costs. Nail all three, and you’re on track to stay within your budget.
What dates should you avoid
Beginning your holiday on a weekend can cost you more, with Saturday being the most
expensive day for starting a trip. Instead, choose to depart midweek to save a few pounds. 38
However, going away in the last week of August can offer much better value, thanks in part to
schoolchildren in many countries having already returned to school.
39
If you have your heart set on a specific hotel in a specific resort and you’re happy with the
price you’re being offered and have the means to book it, get it booked. Last-minute package deals
can still pop up if agents are looking to fill spots, but you’ll have a lot less choice and there is
always the chance that you won’t find anything that works out and you’ll end up stuck at home.
How can you protect yourself from problems down the line
Take out cover on the day you book to ensure that you’re protected if your trip is canceled, or
if you’re unable to travel. 40 So you can be confident it’s the right choice for your individual
needs.
A. When is the best time to book
B. Check “the triangle of cheap travel”.
C. How do you make sure that you get the best price
D. And always take the time to check your policy carefully.
E. A final option is to simply let your budget do the choosing.
F. The beginning of the school holidays is always more expensive.
G. It puts a damper on our summer holiday plans even before you start looking.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I live in New York, and watched the twin towers fall. It was then that I started to think about
41 . I realized people needed to laugh, to 42 themselves again, and thought that with a
little 43 I could do it. I took a few classes and 44 picked up the courage to get up on
stage.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第8 页（共 10 页）
In New York, comedians are typically young men. It’s hard enough to 45 as a woman.
As I stepped on stage that first time, I introduced myself, 46 my age and tried my first joke.
There was 47 . But by the time I got to the third line, people were 48 . I was hooked.
After the show, people young and old come up to me, saying what a(n) 49 I am. They
say they want to be as 50 as me when they reach my age. I’m pleased I can 51 that as
an older person you don’t need to take a back seat in life.
My friends think I’m 52 . They don’t understand why I wouldn’t choose to take it easy.
But I like 53 the world and you’ve got to be in touch to be funny.
As an older person in comedy, I do feel as if I’ve got more to 54 . I have to convince
people I’m worthy of being on that stage. I’ve no intention of 55 comedy. I hope to still be
performing when I’m 100.
41. A. drawing B. comedy C. literature D. singing
42. A. enjoy B. protect C. abandon D. withdraw
43. A. patience B. searching C. training D. memory
44. A. certainly B. hopefully C. naturally D. finally
45. A. give up B. break through C. calm down D. hang out
46. A. hid B. skipped C. stated D. lowered
47. A. freedom B. pride C. interest D. silence
48. A. laughing B. leaving C. complaining D. sleeping
49. A. independent B. disappointment C. inspiration D. failure
50. A. thoughtful B. active C. generous D. strict
51. A. warn B. learn C. imagine D. show
52. A. rich B. mad C. gifted D. wise
53. A. engaging with B. escaping from C. shutting out D. taking on
54. A. share B. pray C. prove D. sacrifice
55. A. changing B. stopping C. promoting D. understanding
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a survey, children's addiction to online games is closely related to parent-child
relations: the better the relationship is, the 56 (likely) a kid is to be addicted to online games.
To draw children away from smartphones, parents have to reflect on their own behavior and try to
build 57 (harmony) parent-kid relationships, instead of commanding their kids to give up
the bad habit.
First, parents should not be annoyed when their kids play video games. And it's unfair for
parents 58 (blame) smartphones for all the problems of their children. Such problems had
existed even before smartphones and video games 59 (invent).
Second, it is advisable to adopt a democratic way of parenting. In such an atmosphere,
children may be open about their 60 (thought), and talk to their parents about what they
really feel, 61 is required to resolve conflicts.
Third, parents should spend time with their children. Actually, the most important and
valuable gift that parents can give their kids is time, 62 money or expensive presents.
Fathers and mothers should get involved in 63 their kids are doing and introduce them 64
the joys of nature, rather than telling them what to do and what to learn. In conclusion, 65
(develop) good parent-kid relations is an effective way to keep kids away from smartphones.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第9 页（共 10 页）
第四部分 写作 (共两节；满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
你校将以五月三十一日世界无烟日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.吸烟的危害；
2.禁烟的倡议。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Let’s create a smoke-free world together
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cold, sunny December day when I set out for a run in Moab, with my dog, Taz. As a
professional athlete I often went for training runs by myself, and had done this particular route
before. So what happened next was just bad luck.
About an hour into my run along a remote canyon trail (峡谷小路), I hit a patch of black ice.
I found myself slipping down the rock face, which became steeper (陡峭 ) and steeper until
suddenly I was in free fall. I just remember thinking, “I’ve got to land this somehow.”
I fell 60 feet into the canyon, landing on a four-foot square ledge (岩架 ); if I’d missed it
there’s no way I would have survived. I could feel my legs, but I was in sharp pain. Taz had
managed to find his way back to me, so I knew there must be a way out of the canyon, but I
couldn’t stand or even crawl.
I became focused on getting out of the canyon. I shouted for help, but there was nobody
around; it was the middle of December, in the middle of nowhere. I intended to drag myself to the
bottom of the ravine (山峡 ). Every inch was an effort. It took me five hours to go quarter of a
mile.
Eventually it got so dark I couldn’t see where I was going, and I decided to stay where I was
for the night. All I had on me were my jogging clothes, a water bottle, a couple of energy gel
packets, and a shower cap which adventure racers often wear to prevent heat loss.
At night the temperature dropped below freezing. I couldn’t go to sleep or I would die of
hypothermia (失温), so I stayed awake doing mini-crunches – lifting my head a few inches, over
and over. Taz stayed with me, providing some warmth.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning, I felt myself growing weaker.
Hours later, Taz returned, alone. Then I heard an engine in the distance.
决胜新高考——2023 届高三年级大联考《英语》第10页（共 10 页）

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