资源简介

(共26张PPT)
Kilimanjaro
[ kilim n d ɑ r u]
乞力马扎罗山
Cloze Test
— Methods & Skills
Learning Objectives:
1. use, analyze, and summarize the skills of finishing the cloze test.
2. work out a flow map about the distribution of Kilimanjaro.
3. remember and use the key words in the context.
4. learn about Kilimanjaro and appreciate the beauty of
nature, then do what we can to protect our planet.
At the end of the class, I'll be able to:
[ kilim n d ɑ r u]
Methods(cloze test)：
跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意
结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案
上下求索，瞻前顾后
再读全文，仔细检查
读——填——读
Skills(cloze test)：
1）根据上下文语境解题 (context)
2）根据句段间的逻辑关系解题
3）根据词汇的复现解题
4）根据固定搭配及辨析解题
5）根据生活常识及文化背景解题
6) 根据排除法解题
Background Information
Kilimanjaro
[ kilim n d ɑ r u]
It is called the Roof of Africa. Rising 19,340 feet nearly 4 miles into the sky, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest point on the entire African continent.
Let's enjoy a video clip about Kilimanjaro.
1. keep mix connect bring
2. stories buildings crowds reporters
3. position age face name
4. silent skeptical serious crazy
5. discover argue decide advocate
6. equipment grass camps stones
7. remote quiet all clean
8. new special significant necessary
9. paying off spreading out blowing up fading away
10. atmosphere experience experiment sight
Key words after the article
[ dv k[e t]
[ tm sf ]
11. studied observed explored regarded
12. view quality reason purpose
13. scientists climbers locals officials
14. holding on to going back to living up to giving way to
15. changes clears improves permits
16. match magine count add
17. village desert road lake
18. Obviously Easily Consequently Finally
19. permanent little fresh artificial
20. enjoy deserve save acquire
Key words after the article
[ p m( )n nt]
[d z v]
Read and Discuss
(to ensure your answers)
Teamwork
underline supporting words or sentences for missing words in blanks and be able to say out your reasons (skills).
Requirements:
Check and Show (wrong ones)
11. regarded
12. view
13. climbers
14. giving way to
15. changes
16. count
17. desert
18. Finally
19. permanent
20. deserve
1. bring
2. crowds
3. face
4. skeptical
5. discover
6. camps
7. clean
8. significant
9. paying off
10.experience
['skeptik l]
[d z v]
[ p m( )n nt]
Explain to your classmates
(supporting words or sentences)
①Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.
②Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.
1. keep mix connect bring
2. stories buildings crowds reporters
3. position age face name
4. silent skeptical serious crazy
③However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .
①Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.
②Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.
5. discover argue decide advocate
6. equipment grass camps stones
7. remote quiet all clean
8. new special significant necessary
9. paying off spreading out blowing up fading away
[ t nz ni ]坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局
to be successful and bring good results
④The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel (砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
10. atmosphere experience experiment sight
11. studied observed explored regarded
12. view quality reason purpose
13. scientists climbers locals officials
14. holding on to going back to living up to giving way to
15. changes clears improves permits
16. match magine count add
17. village desert road lake
18. Obviously Easily Consequently Finally
19. permanent little fresh artificial
20. enjoy deserve save acquire
⑤Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace I found the opposite to be true.
envelop
[ n'vel p]
eg. a delicate/ pale / rich /
soft shade of blue
淡/浅/艳/柔和
的蓝色
Read para4 and work out the distribution
of the five ecosystems of Kilimanjaro.
④The best of a Kilimanjaro experience , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes — low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel (砾石), stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
Read para4 and draw the distribution chart
of the five ecosystems of Kilimanjaro.
[ n'vel p]
the distribution chart of the five
ecosystems of Kilimanjaro
rainforest
low growing plants
thick grass
highland desert
an arctic-like zone
the glaciers
At the base
At 3,000 meters
Further up
Above 4,000 meters
Finally
space clue words
New meanings of the familiar words.
1. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing,
changing the face of Kilimanjaro.
2. The environmental challenges are significant but
the efforts seem to be paid off.
3. I count twelve shades of green from whereI stand.
4. Clouds envelop the mountain tops.
①Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.
②Hearing these stories, I'm skeptical about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.
③However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish. I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off .
polluted
skeptical
change better
Find the clue words
④The best of a Kilimanjaro experience , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes — low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel (砾石), stones and rocks.Finallyou climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
⑤Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace I found the opposite to be true.
polluted
skeptical
change better
conclusion
Find the clue words
语
篇
线
索
词
Summary
Para1
Para2
Para3
Para4
Para5
waste damage disappear
change
other destinations(purer)
skeptical
however, change
a clean mountain
efforts, paying off
go through five ecosystems
the best experience
deserve the reputation
Yes
polluted
skeptical
conclusion
five ecosystem
narrative
raise our awareness of
protecting the enrironment
Critical Thinking
the text type:_______
the writing purpose is to________
Think and Share
What I have got in this period is that :
the basic information of Kilimanjaro
protect our precious natural resources
some words to climbers
Tips (aspects you can describe) :
①Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.
②Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.
③ However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .
[ t nz ni ]
Read and Fill
④The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems (生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel (砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
⑤Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace I found the opposite to be true.
Methods：
Methods&Skills(Cloze Test)
Skills：
1）根据上下文语境解题 (context)
2）根据句段间的逻辑关系解题
3）根据词汇的复现解题
4）根据固定搭配及辨析解题
5）根据生活常识及文化背景解题
6) 根据排除法解题
跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意
结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案
再读全文，仔细检查
Assignment (Homework)
Surf the Internet to get the main idea of the book. And in next class you can share your introducion with your classmates.

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