资源简介 登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷(12)一、完形填空1.完形填空Look! This is my new school.(1) very big. There is a tall building (2) fifty two classrooms. The lab building is (3) the classrooms.The library is behind (4) classrooms. The dining hall is (5) the left of the lab building. The labs are (6) science. The offices (7) next to the classrooms too. There is a (8) behind the offices. We often (9) basketball there, Is there playground Yes.It's (10) the school.(1)A.It B.It's C.They are D.There is(2)A.in B.for C.with D.behind(3)A.in the front of B.infront ofC.at the front of D.infront(4)A.a B.an C./ D.the(5)A.on B.in C.at D.under(6)A.with B.to C.below D.for(7)A.is B.be C.am D.are(8)A.sports hall B.computer roomC.science building D.gate(9)A.open B.spell C.play D.draw(10)A.in middle of B.in the middle ofC.al the middle of D.at middle of【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了新学校。(1)句意:它是非常大的。A.它;B.它是;C.它们是;D.有。根据前句This is my new school.可知介绍的是一个学校,所以用单数it,句子缺少谓语,big是形容词,所以前面用be,it是单数,所以be用is,故选B。(2)句意:有一个拥有52个教室的高楼。A.在......里面;B.为了;C.有;D.在......后面。高楼里有52个教室,所以用with有,故选C。(3)句意:实验室在教室的前面。in the front of在内部的前面;in front of在外部的前面。实验室在教室外部的前面,所以用in front of,故选B。(4)句意:图书馆在教室后面。介词+the+地点名词,表示在.......,故选D。(5)句意:餐厅在实验楼的左边。A.在......上面;B.在......里面;C.在;D.在......下面。on the left在左边,故选A。(6)句意:实验室是给了科学。A.和;B.到;C.在......下面;D.为了,给。实验室是科学实验室,故选D。(7)句意:办公室在也在教室附近。主语offices是复数,所以be用are,故选D。(8)句意:在办公室后面有个体育馆。A.体育馆;B.微机室;C.科学楼;D.大门。根据后句我们经常在那打篮球,可知是体育馆,故选A。(9)句意:我们经常在那打篮球。A.打开;B.拼写;C.玩;D.绘画。play basketball,打篮球,固定搭配,故选C。(10)句意:它在学校中间。in the middle of,在……中间,固定搭配,故选B。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。二、阅读理解2.阅读理解My name is Holly. I'm 14years old, and I am a middle school student. I like my school life.I get up at six o'clockin the morning. Then I go running on the playground. At half past six, I havebreakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining ball.After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English.We have six classesevery day. The first class starts at eight o'clock. I like all my subjects. Ithink they are interesting. My favourite subject is English, so I often go tothe English Corner(英语角) on Thursdayevening. I can practise my English there. After class, I always playwith my friends. We play basketball, football and table tennis.I like all my lessons,my friends and my teachers. In a word(总而言之), I love my school life.(1)When does Holly have breakfast A.At 6:00 am. B.At 6:30 am. C.At 6:40 am. D.At 7:00 am.(2)When does Holly read English A.Before breakfast. B.After breakfast.C.In the evening. D.After lunch.(3)What does the underlined word "practise" mean in Chinese A.练习 B.说 C.谈论 D.提起(4)What is Holly's favourite subject A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.History. D.English.(5)Which of the following is NOT true A.Holly has breakfast at home.B.Holly has six classes every day.C.Holly goes to the English Corner on Thursday.D.Holly can play basketball, football and table tennis.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)A【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文Holly主要进行自我介绍和爱好及日常生活情况。(1)细节理解题。根据 At half past six, I have breakfast at school. 可知六点半,在学校吃早餐。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据 After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. 可知早餐后,我去教室读英语。故选B。(3)词义猜测题。根据 My favourite subject is English, so I often go to the English Corner(英语角) on Thursday evening. 可以推知 去英语教的目的是去练习英语。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据My favourite subject is English,可知他最喜欢的科目是英语,故选D。(5)细节理解题。根据At half past six, I have breakfast at school.可知六点半,在学校吃早餐。结合题干,只有选项A是不符合文章内容,故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。3.阅读理解Hi, my name is Sam. I have a big family. Charles is my father and Janet is my mother. I have two sisters. My sister Sara is 16. Anna is 14. I'm the youngest in my family. I'm 11.Hi, my name is Charles. My parents are Paul and Susan. I have one brother and one sister. Gary is my brother's son. My sister Laura has two daughters. They are Dina and Kate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)What does the word"youngest"mean (意思是) A.最大的 B.最小的 C.最高的 D.最矮的(2)Sam's grandmother is .A.Anna B.Sara C.Janet D.Susan(3)Charles has children.A.one B.two C.three D.four(4)Who has five cousins A.Charles. B.Sam. C.Dina. D.Gary.(5)图中横线处应该填入的名字是 。A.Sara B.Laura C.Dina D.Kate【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)D(5)B【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了Sam一家人以及他父亲一家人。(1)词义猜测题,根据原句 My sister Sara is 16. Anna is 14. I'm the youngest in my family. I'm 11.可知Sam的两个姐姐是16岁和14岁,他11岁,可知他是家里最小的一个。故选B。(2)推理判断题。根据原句Charles is my father and Janet is my mother. 和Hi, my name is Charles. My parents are Paul and Susan. 可知Charles是Sam的爸爸,Charles的母亲是Susan,因此Sam的奶奶是Susan,故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据原句Charles is my father and Janet is my mother. I have two sisters. My sister Sara is 16. Anna is 14. I'm the youngest in my family. I'm 11. 可知Charles有三个孩子,故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据原句Gary is my brother's son. My sister Laura has two daughters. They are Dina and Kate. 以及Charles有三个孩子,Gary有五个堂兄弟姐妹。故选D。(5)推理判断题。根据原句My sister Laura has two daughters. They are Dina and Kate. 可知Charles的妹妹有两个女儿。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,理清人物关系,然后根据问题选出正确答案,特别注意推理判断题。4.阅读理解Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are lots of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow (生长) and make you strong(强壮的) and happy. Remember there is a saying—“An apple a day keeps the doctor away(远离)”. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy(懒惰的). You will be healthy and happy.(1)Which is TRUE(正确的)?A.Everybody is healthy. B.We want to be healthy.C.We are important. D.No one is healthy.(2)What are healthy food A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Bananas, apples and chocolate.C.Fruit and chocolate. D.Vegetables and chocolate.(3)Why are healthy food good for you A.Because they make you tall.B.Because they make you grow quickly.C.Because they make you grow and make you strong and happy.D.Because they keep you unhealthy.(4)“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means __________.A.The doctor goes away when he sees an appleB.The doctor runs away when you give him an appleC.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthyD.You eat an apple every day and you can be a doctor(5)What keep you healthy A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Healthy food.C.Healthy food and sports. D.Healthy food and drink.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】(1)文章开头就交代了Everybody wants to be healthy. 根据全文可知只有选项B是正确的。(2)根据There are lots of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. 可知选项A正确。(3)根据Healthy food can make you grow (生长) and make you strong(强壮的) and happy. 可知选项C正确。(4)“An apple a day keeps the doctor away(远离)”意思是“一天一个苹果,医生远离我。”即每天吃苹果可以保持健康,选 C。(5)通读全文可知 健康的食物和运动可以使你健康。故选 C。5.阅读理解 Hello! My name is Li Daming. I have a good friend. His name is Tony Smith. He is an English boy.He is twelve, and I'm twelve, too. He is in Class Three, Grade One, and I'm in Class Three, Grade One, too. We like playing with toy bricks (玩搭积木). His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. We like him very much.阅读短文,判断正误(1)Tony is from America.(2)We're both eleven years old.(3)We are in the same class.(4)His father is my teacher.(5)His father teaches us math.【答案】(1)错误(2)错误(3)正确(4)正确(5)错误【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解。根据 He is an English boy可知选B.(2)细节理解。根据.He is twelve, and I'm twelve, too可知两人都12岁,故选B。(3)细节理解。根据He is in Class Three, Grade One, and I'm in Class Three, Grade One, too.可知他们在同一个班,故选A.(4)细节理解。根据His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. 可知选A。(5)细节理解。根据His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. 可知选B。【点评】阅读理解,先通读短文,然后根据问题在文中寻找答案。三、选词填空(词汇运用)6.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。blackboard be countrynot be picturewith(1)There some new furniture in the room.(2)There are two in our classroom.(3)How many are there on the desk (4)There any dining halls near here.(5)People havedifferent habits in different .【答案】(1)is(2)blackboards(3)pictures(4)aren't(5)countries【知识点】选词填空【解析】【分析】选项意思: blackboard黑板;be是;country国家;not be不是;picture画,图画;with有;(1)句意:房间里有一些新家具。这里是there be结构,主语是furniture,不可数名词,be动词用is,故答案为is。(2)句意:我们的教室有两个黑板。根据two可知这里是复数名词,结合句意可知是黑板,故答案为blackboards。(3)句意:课桌上有多少副画?how many后跟可数名词复数,根据句意和选项可知picture符合题意,故答案为pictures。(4)句意:这附近没有餐厅。根据any dining halls,可知这里是be动词的否定形式,be动词用复数are,故答案为aren't。(5)句意;不同国家的日有不同的习惯。形容词different后跟可数名词复数,根据句意和选项可知这里是“国家”的复数,故答案为countries。【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。四、单词拼写(词汇运用)7.Good (早上), David.【答案】morning【知识点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:大卫,早上好!早上,morning,名词。早上好,good morning。故答案为morning。【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词morning的固定搭配。8.She likes c (鸡肉), but her sister doesn't like it.【答案】chicken【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:她喜欢鸡肉,但是她的妹妹不喜欢。做like的宾语,用名词。鸡肉,chicken,不可数名词。故答案为chicken。【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词chicken的用法。9.Guangzhou is a big (城市) in China.【答案】city【知识点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:广州是中国的一个大城市。城市用city,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填city。【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后注意a后面用可数名词单数。10.My parents (工作)at the same hospital.【答案】work【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意: 我父母在同一家医院工作。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是parents名词复数,故谓语动词是动词原形,work,工作是动词,故填work。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意主谓一致的用法。11.Is there any (巧克力)in the bag 【答案】chocolate【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:袋子里有巧克力吗?巧克力用chocolate,不可数名词,故填chocolate。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记名词的可数性与不可数性。12.Linda's husband can r her birthday.【答案】remember【知识点】动词原形【解析】【分析】句意:琳达的丈夫能记得她的生日。根据题干中的her birthday及首字母r的提示可知,此空需要动词remember,记住;因can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形,故填remember。【点评】考查动词remember的基本含义和书写。根据语境确定其正确形式。13.The n of students in our class is fifty.【答案】number【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:在我们班级学生的数量是50。the number of,……的数量,故填number。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记the number of。14.I'm a girl and I'm my father's d .【答案】daughter【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:我是个女孩,是我爸爸的女儿。女孩都是爸爸的女儿,女儿,daughter,可数名词,这里说的是我,因此使用单数形式,故答案是daughter。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意单词daughter的拼写形式。15.— W is that boy in the classroom — He's my brother.【答案】Who【知识点】单词拼写;疑问代词【解析】【分析】句意:——教室里的那个男孩是谁。——是我的弟弟。根据答语 He's my brother. 可知问句询问的是男孩是谁,谁who,疑问词,故答案是Who。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意who与whose的区别。16.My English teacher is in f of the classroom now.【答案】front【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师现在在教室前面。in front of,在……前面,固定短语,故答案是front。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记固定短语in front of的用法。五、语法填空17.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。This is a map ournew school. (go) into the school from the gate, and you can see a verybig . Students can play there. Theoffice (build) is in front of the playground. (we) teacherswork there. The library is the office building and the dining hall.After meals(饭后), students can (go)to the library to read books. They can also go to the garden to rest. Our classroombuilding with twenty classrooms (be) near the garden. The sciencebuilding is behind the classroom building. There are four (lab) and twocomputer rooms in it.I like our school verymuch. What's your school Please tell me, my friend!【答案】of;Go;playground;building;Our;between;go;is;labs;like【知识点】语法填空【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通多学校地图介绍了学校的布局,以及学生们在学校的活动。(1)句意:这是我们新学校的地图。our new school作定语修饰map,应使用介词of连接,故答案是of。(2)句意:从学校大门走进去,你会看到一个大操场。本句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开始,故答案是Go。(3)句意:从学校大门走进去,你会看到一个大操场。根据 Students can play there. 可知看到的是操场,故答案是playground。(4)句意:办公大楼在操场前面。办公楼office building,可数名词,根据a,可知使用单数形式,故答案是building。(5)句意:我们的老师在哪里工作,we作定语修饰teacher,应使用形容词性物主代词,将we改为our,位于句首首字母大写,故答案是Our。(6)句意:图书馆在办公楼和餐厅之间。between…and,在……与……之间,固定短语,故答案是between。(7)句意:放学后学生们可以去图书馆读书。can是情态动词,情态动词之后使用动词原形,故答案是go。(8)句意:有二十个教室的教学楼在花园附近。主语classroom building为单数形式,因此be的形式为is,故答案是is。(9)句意:里面有四个实验室和两个微机室。根据four,可知应使用复数形式,故答案是labs。(10)句意:你们学校是啥样呢?be like,像……一样,固定搭配,故答案是like。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。六、任务型阅读18.根据短文内容,完成时间表。Andyplays basketball for the children's basketball club. He usually gets up at around5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running,he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. For breakfast,he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8:00,he plays basketball with his friends. Theyplay basketball for around four hours. At about 12:00,they have lunch. For lunch,Andy has lots of vegetables,chicken and fruit. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon,Andy goes to the children's basketball club. He is never late for theclub. Then Andy has dinner at about 7:00.After dinner,hewatches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.Time Activity5:30 gets up5:40 to 6:40 has breakfastaround 8:00 about 12:00 has lunch3:00 about 7:00 has dinner10:30 【答案】runs in the school;7:00;plays basketball;goes to the children's basketball club;goes to bed【知识点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍Andy忙碌的一天。(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.可知,Andy从5:40 到 6:40在学校跑步,故填run in the school。(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句After running,he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. 理解可知,AndyAI早晨七点钟吃早餐,故填at 7:00。(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句At around 8:00,he plays basketball with his friends. 可知,Andy在早晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球,故填plays basketball。(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句At 3 o'clock in the afternoon,Andy goes to the children's basketball club.理解可知,下午三点,Andy要到篮球俱乐部,故填goes to the children's basketball club。(5)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.理解可知,Andy在晚上十点半去睡觉,故填 goes to bed 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。七、书面表达19.假如你是李华,请根据以下汉语提示写一篇小短文,介绍一下自己。提示:1)我是2班的一个12岁的男孩;2)Miss Black是我的英语老师;3)Tony是我的好朋友;4)绿色是我最喜欢的颜色,足球是我最喜欢的运动。【答案】 My name is Li Hua I am a boy. I'm 12 years old. I am in Class 2. Miss Black is my English teacher. Tony is my good friend. Green is my favourite colour. Football is my favourite sport.【知识点】提纲作文【解析】【分析】本书面表达,实际上就是用第一人称写自己的个人情况,其中一定要包含材料中所涉及到的内容,要用简单的明了的句型结构来表达,比如可以用I'm …I'm 12 years old. My English teacher is ….等。【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称,不能混淆人称;其次,应注意动词的应用,根据不同的人称确定动词的形式;再次,句型应该符合英语的表达习惯;最后,用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷(12)一、完形填空1.完形填空Look! This is my new school.(1) very big. There is a tall building (2) fifty two classrooms. The lab building is (3) the classrooms.The library is behind (4) classrooms. The dining hall is (5) the left of the lab building. The labs are (6) science. The offices (7) next to the classrooms too. There is a (8) behind the offices. We often (9) basketball there, Is there playground Yes.It's (10) the school.(1)A.It B.It's C.They are D.There is(2)A.in B.for C.with D.behind(3)A.in the front of B.infront ofC.at the front of D.infront(4)A.a B.an C./ D.the(5)A.on B.in C.at D.under(6)A.with B.to C.below D.for(7)A.is B.be C.am D.are(8)A.sports hall B.computer roomC.science building D.gate(9)A.open B.spell C.play D.draw(10)A.in middle of B.in the middle ofC.al the middle of D.at middle of二、阅读理解2.阅读理解My name is Holly. I'm 14years old, and I am a middle school student. I like my school life.I get up at six o'clockin the morning. Then I go running on the playground. At half past six, I havebreakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining ball.After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English.We have six classesevery day. The first class starts at eight o'clock. I like all my subjects. Ithink they are interesting. My favourite subject is English, so I often go tothe English Corner(英语角) on Thursdayevening. I can practise my English there. After class, I always playwith my friends. We play basketball, football and table tennis.I like all my lessons,my friends and my teachers. In a word(总而言之), I love my school life.(1)When does Holly have breakfast A.At 6:00 am. B.At 6:30 am. C.At 6:40 am. D.At 7:00 am.(2)When does Holly read English A.Before breakfast. B.After breakfast.C.In the evening. D.After lunch.(3)What does the underlined word "practise" mean in Chinese A.练习 B.说 C.谈论 D.提起(4)What is Holly's favourite subject A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.History. D.English.(5)Which of the following is NOT true A.Holly has breakfast at home.B.Holly has six classes every day.C.Holly goes to the English Corner on Thursday.D.Holly can play basketball, football and table tennis.3.阅读理解Hi, my name is Sam. I have a big family. Charles is my father and Janet is my mother. I have two sisters. My sister Sara is 16. Anna is 14. I'm the youngest in my family. I'm 11.Hi, my name is Charles. My parents are Paul and Susan. I have one brother and one sister. Gary is my brother's son. My sister Laura has two daughters. They are Dina and Kate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)What does the word"youngest"mean (意思是) A.最大的 B.最小的 C.最高的 D.最矮的(2)Sam's grandmother is .A.Anna B.Sara C.Janet D.Susan(3)Charles has children.A.one B.two C.three D.four(4)Who has five cousins A.Charles. B.Sam. C.Dina. D.Gary.(5)图中横线处应该填入的名字是 。A.Sara B.Laura C.Dina D.Kate4.阅读理解Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are lots of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow (生长) and make you strong(强壮的) and happy. Remember there is a saying—“An apple a day keeps the doctor away(远离)”. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy(懒惰的). You will be healthy and happy.(1)Which is TRUE(正确的)?A.Everybody is healthy. B.We want to be healthy.C.We are important. D.No one is healthy.(2)What are healthy food A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Bananas, apples and chocolate.C.Fruit and chocolate. D.Vegetables and chocolate.(3)Why are healthy food good for you A.Because they make you tall.B.Because they make you grow quickly.C.Because they make you grow and make you strong and happy.D.Because they keep you unhealthy.(4)“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means __________.A.The doctor goes away when he sees an appleB.The doctor runs away when you give him an appleC.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthyD.You eat an apple every day and you can be a doctor(5)What keep you healthy A.Fruit and vegetables. B.Healthy food.C.Healthy food and sports. D.Healthy food and drink.5.阅读理解 Hello! My name is Li Daming. I have a good friend. His name is Tony Smith. He is an English boy.He is twelve, and I'm twelve, too. He is in Class Three, Grade One, and I'm in Class Three, Grade One, too. We like playing with toy bricks (玩搭积木). His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. We like him very much.阅读短文,判断正误(1)Tony is from America.(2)We're both eleven years old.(3)We are in the same class.(4)His father is my teacher.(5)His father teaches us math.三、选词填空(词汇运用)6.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。blackboard be countrynot be picturewith(1)There some new furniture in the room.(2)There are two in our classroom.(3)How many are there on the desk (4)There any dining halls near here.(5)People havedifferent habits in different .四、单词拼写(词汇运用)7.Good (早上), David.8.She likes c (鸡肉), but her sister doesn't like it.9.Guangzhou is a big (城市) in China.10.My parents (工作)at the same hospital.11.Is there any (巧克力)in the bag 12.Linda's husband can r her birthday.13.The n of students in our class is fifty.14.I'm a girl and I'm my father's d .15.— W is that boy in the classroom — He's my brother.16.My English teacher is in f of the classroom now.五、语法填空17.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。This is a map ournew school. (go) into the school from the gate, and you can see a verybig . Students can play there. Theoffice (build) is in front of the playground. (we) teacherswork there. The library is the office building and the dining hall.After meals(饭后), students can (go)to the library to read books. They can also go to the garden to rest. Our classroombuilding with twenty classrooms (be) near the garden. The sciencebuilding is behind the classroom building. There are four (lab) and twocomputer rooms in it.I like our school verymuch. What's your school Please tell me, my friend!六、任务型阅读18.根据短文内容,完成时间表。Andyplays basketball for the children's basketball club. He usually gets up at around5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running,he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. For breakfast,he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8:00,he plays basketball with his friends. Theyplay basketball for around four hours. At about 12:00,they have lunch. For lunch,Andy has lots of vegetables,chicken and fruit. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon,Andy goes to the children's basketball club. He is never late for theclub. Then Andy has dinner at about 7:00.After dinner,hewatches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.Time Activity5:30 gets up5:40 to 6:40 has breakfastaround 8:00 about 12:00 has lunch3:00 about 7:00 has dinner10:30 七、书面表达19.假如你是李华,请根据以下汉语提示写一篇小短文,介绍一下自己。提示:1)我是2班的一个12岁的男孩;2)Miss Black是我的英语老师;3)Tony是我的好朋友;4)绿色是我最喜欢的颜色,足球是我最喜欢的运动。答案解析部分1.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了新学校。(1)句意:它是非常大的。A.它;B.它是;C.它们是;D.有。根据前句This is my new school.可知介绍的是一个学校,所以用单数it,句子缺少谓语,big是形容词,所以前面用be,it是单数,所以be用is,故选B。(2)句意:有一个拥有52个教室的高楼。A.在......里面;B.为了;C.有;D.在......后面。高楼里有52个教室,所以用with有,故选C。(3)句意:实验室在教室的前面。in the front of在内部的前面;in front of在外部的前面。实验室在教室外部的前面,所以用in front of,故选B。(4)句意:图书馆在教室后面。介词+the+地点名词,表示在.......,故选D。(5)句意:餐厅在实验楼的左边。A.在......上面;B.在......里面;C.在;D.在......下面。on the left在左边,故选A。(6)句意:实验室是给了科学。A.和;B.到;C.在......下面;D.为了,给。实验室是科学实验室,故选D。(7)句意:办公室在也在教室附近。主语offices是复数,所以be用are,故选D。(8)句意:在办公室后面有个体育馆。A.体育馆;B.微机室;C.科学楼;D.大门。根据后句我们经常在那打篮球,可知是体育馆,故选A。(9)句意:我们经常在那打篮球。A.打开;B.拼写;C.玩;D.绘画。play basketball,打篮球,固定搭配,故选C。(10)句意:它在学校中间。in the middle of,在……中间,固定搭配,故选B。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。2.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)A【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文Holly主要进行自我介绍和爱好及日常生活情况。(1)细节理解题。根据 At half past six, I have breakfast at school. 可知六点半,在学校吃早餐。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据 After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English. 可知早餐后,我去教室读英语。故选B。(3)词义猜测题。根据 My favourite subject is English, so I often go to the English Corner(英语角) on Thursday evening. 可以推知 去英语教的目的是去练习英语。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据My favourite subject is English,可知他最喜欢的科目是英语,故选D。(5)细节理解题。根据At half past six, I have breakfast at school.可知六点半,在学校吃早餐。结合题干,只有选项A是不符合文章内容,故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。3.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)D(5)B【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了Sam一家人以及他父亲一家人。(1)词义猜测题,根据原句 My sister Sara is 16. Anna is 14. I'm the youngest in my family. I'm 11.可知Sam的两个姐姐是16岁和14岁,他11岁,可知他是家里最小的一个。故选B。(2)推理判断题。根据原句Charles is my father and Janet is my mother. 和Hi, my name is Charles. My parents are Paul and Susan. 可知Charles是Sam的爸爸,Charles的母亲是Susan,因此Sam的奶奶是Susan,故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据原句Charles is my father and Janet is my mother. I have two sisters. My sister Sara is 16. Anna is 14. I'm the youngest in my family. I'm 11. 可知Charles有三个孩子,故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据原句Gary is my brother's son. My sister Laura has two daughters. They are Dina and Kate. 以及Charles有三个孩子,Gary有五个堂兄弟姐妹。故选D。(5)推理判断题。根据原句My sister Laura has two daughters. They are Dina and Kate. 可知Charles的妹妹有两个女儿。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,理清人物关系,然后根据问题选出正确答案,特别注意推理判断题。4.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】(1)文章开头就交代了Everybody wants to be healthy. 根据全文可知只有选项B是正确的。(2)根据There are lots of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. 可知选项A正确。(3)根据Healthy food can make you grow (生长) and make you strong(强壮的) and happy. 可知选项C正确。(4)“An apple a day keeps the doctor away(远离)”意思是“一天一个苹果,医生远离我。”即每天吃苹果可以保持健康,选 C。(5)通读全文可知 健康的食物和运动可以使你健康。故选 C。5.【答案】(1)错误(2)错误(3)正确(4)正确(5)错误【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解。根据 He is an English boy可知选B.(2)细节理解。根据.He is twelve, and I'm twelve, too可知两人都12岁,故选B。(3)细节理解。根据He is in Class Three, Grade One, and I'm in Class Three, Grade One, too.可知他们在同一个班,故选A.(4)细节理解。根据His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. 可知选A。(5)细节理解。根据His father is a teacher in our school. He teaches us English. 可知选B。【点评】阅读理解,先通读短文,然后根据问题在文中寻找答案。6.【答案】(1)is(2)blackboards(3)pictures(4)aren't(5)countries【知识点】选词填空【解析】【分析】选项意思: blackboard黑板;be是;country国家;not be不是;picture画,图画;with有;(1)句意:房间里有一些新家具。这里是there be结构,主语是furniture,不可数名词,be动词用is,故答案为is。(2)句意:我们的教室有两个黑板。根据two可知这里是复数名词,结合句意可知是黑板,故答案为blackboards。(3)句意:课桌上有多少副画?how many后跟可数名词复数,根据句意和选项可知picture符合题意,故答案为pictures。(4)句意:这附近没有餐厅。根据any dining halls,可知这里是be动词的否定形式,be动词用复数are,故答案为aren't。(5)句意;不同国家的日有不同的习惯。形容词different后跟可数名词复数,根据句意和选项可知这里是“国家”的复数,故答案为countries。【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。7.【答案】morning【知识点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:大卫,早上好!早上,morning,名词。早上好,good morning。故答案为morning。【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词morning的固定搭配。8.【答案】chicken【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:她喜欢鸡肉,但是她的妹妹不喜欢。做like的宾语,用名词。鸡肉,chicken,不可数名词。故答案为chicken。【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词chicken的用法。9.【答案】city【知识点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:广州是中国的一个大城市。城市用city,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填city。【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后注意a后面用可数名词单数。10.【答案】work【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意: 我父母在同一家医院工作。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是parents名词复数,故谓语动词是动词原形,work,工作是动词,故填work。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意主谓一致的用法。11.【答案】chocolate【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:袋子里有巧克力吗?巧克力用chocolate,不可数名词,故填chocolate。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记名词的可数性与不可数性。12.【答案】remember【知识点】动词原形【解析】【分析】句意:琳达的丈夫能记得她的生日。根据题干中的her birthday及首字母r的提示可知,此空需要动词remember,记住;因can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形,故填remember。【点评】考查动词remember的基本含义和书写。根据语境确定其正确形式。13.【答案】number【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:在我们班级学生的数量是50。the number of,……的数量,故填number。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记the number of。14.【答案】daughter【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:我是个女孩,是我爸爸的女儿。女孩都是爸爸的女儿,女儿,daughter,可数名词,这里说的是我,因此使用单数形式,故答案是daughter。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意单词daughter的拼写形式。15.【答案】Who【知识点】单词拼写;疑问代词【解析】【分析】句意:——教室里的那个男孩是谁。——是我的弟弟。根据答语 He's my brother. 可知问句询问的是男孩是谁,谁who,疑问词,故答案是Who。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意who与whose的区别。16.【答案】front【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师现在在教室前面。in front of,在……前面,固定短语,故答案是front。【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记固定短语in front of的用法。17.【答案】of;Go;playground;building;Our;between;go;is;labs;like【知识点】语法填空【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通多学校地图介绍了学校的布局,以及学生们在学校的活动。(1)句意:这是我们新学校的地图。our new school作定语修饰map,应使用介词of连接,故答案是of。(2)句意:从学校大门走进去,你会看到一个大操场。本句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开始,故答案是Go。(3)句意:从学校大门走进去,你会看到一个大操场。根据 Students can play there. 可知看到的是操场,故答案是playground。(4)句意:办公大楼在操场前面。办公楼office building,可数名词,根据a,可知使用单数形式,故答案是building。(5)句意:我们的老师在哪里工作,we作定语修饰teacher,应使用形容词性物主代词,将we改为our,位于句首首字母大写,故答案是Our。(6)句意:图书馆在办公楼和餐厅之间。between…and,在……与……之间,固定短语,故答案是between。(7)句意:放学后学生们可以去图书馆读书。can是情态动词,情态动词之后使用动词原形,故答案是go。(8)句意:有二十个教室的教学楼在花园附近。主语classroom building为单数形式,因此be的形式为is,故答案是is。(9)句意:里面有四个实验室和两个微机室。根据four,可知应使用复数形式,故答案是labs。(10)句意:你们学校是啥样呢?be like,像……一样,固定搭配,故答案是like。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。18.【答案】runs in the school;7:00;plays basketball;goes to the children's basketball club;goes to bed【知识点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍Andy忙碌的一天。(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.可知,Andy从5:40 到 6:40在学校跑步,故填run in the school。(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句After running,he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. 理解可知,AndyAI早晨七点钟吃早餐,故填at 7:00。(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句At around 8:00,he plays basketball with his friends. 可知,Andy在早晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球,故填plays basketball。(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句At 3 o'clock in the afternoon,Andy goes to the children's basketball club.理解可知,下午三点,Andy要到篮球俱乐部,故填goes to the children's basketball club。(5)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.理解可知,Andy在晚上十点半去睡觉,故填 goes to bed 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。19.【答案】 My name is Li Hua I am a boy. I'm 12 years old. I am in Class 2. Miss Black is my English teacher. Tony is my good friend. Green is my favourite colour. Football is my favourite sport.【知识点】提纲作文【解析】【分析】本书面表达,实际上就是用第一人称写自己的个人情况,其中一定要包含材料中所涉及到的内容,要用简单的明了的句型结构来表达,比如可以用I'm …I'm 12 years old. My English teacher is ….等。【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称,不能混淆人称;其次,应注意动词的应用,根据不同的人称确定动词的形式;再次,句型应该符合英语的表达习惯;最后,用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷(12)(学生版).docx 浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷(12)(教师版).docx