资源简介 浙江省新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(11)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Hello Canada Vacations E-mail; info@ hello Website: www. hello Canada, com Phone: 800—361—0620 We will make your trip comfortable. From tickets to hotel rooms,we can do them all for e to our website and explore beautiful Canada.Destination Greece E- mail: services@ destination Website: www.destination Phone: 888一473 - 3238 Do you want to travel to Greece We can offer you car and hotelservices for your honeymoon(蜜月).Food and Wine Adventures E mail: Erica@ food and wine Website: www. Food and wine Phone: 877-290- 2361 Are you interested in food, wine and beer vacations We will take you to a number of cooking schools in London toenjoy food and wine festivals.World Sunshine Travel Inc. E- mail: info@ world sunshine Website: www. World sunshine Phone: 773-273一7144 We provide full services for your trip, such as booking ticketsand hotels and planning for your trip. We can take you anywhere around theworld.(1)If you visit www.hello , you can get information about .A.hotels in America B.traveling in CanadaC.services in Greece D.cooking schools in London(2)Both Destination Greece and World Sunshine Travel Inc. offer service.A.car B.ticket C.hotel D.honeymoon(3)You CANNOT contact(联系) Food and Wine Adventures .A.by email B.through their websiteC.by phone D.through a short message(4)Which company can make a trip to Paris A.Hello Canada Vacations. B.Destination Greece.C.Food and Wine Adventures. D.World Sunshine Travel Inc.(5)Where can you probably see this passage A.On a website about travel. B.In a book about festivals.C.In a magazine about food. D.On a TV program about cooking.2.阅读理解It's Sunday morning. Peter and his friends had a great plan for the weekend, but the weather is bad.Sarah: We have to change (改变) our plan for the weekend. What about going to the museum Sheila: I' m sorry. I don't want to go to the museum.John: Well, how about going to the cinema Peter: That's a good idea. What's on at the Palladium Sarah: Smurfs The Lost village. It's a very interesting new cartoon movie.Peter: How boring! I always feel bored with such cartoon movies. I think they are for little kids.John: Well, an exciting movie is also on at the Palladium, The Fate of the Furious. I always love action movies.Sarah: I heard it was fantastic. Let's go to see it.Peter: OK. Action movies are my favorite.Sheila: Great. Let's buy the tickets online now.(1)Which of the following may be Peter and his friends' weekend plan A.Climbing the hills. B.Watching a TV program.C.Playing computer games. D.Helping with the housework.(2)Who doesn't want to go to the museum A.Peter. B.Sarah. C.Sheila. D.John.(3)The Palladium is aA.museum B.cinema C.park D.restaurant(4)Peter says cartoon moviesA.are too simple and short B.are getting less popularC.teach kids just a little D.make him bored(5)Peter and his friends will see a(n)A.scary movie B.game show C.talent show D.action movie3.阅读理解Most people like bikes. Perhaps you ride a bike to school. Riding a bike can be great of fun.Do you know how to ride a bike safely Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road.How can you tell whether you are a good rider If you can ride a bike in a straight line,you can ride well .If you can't ,you should practice riding a in a safe place.To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet. Keep your feet on the pedals(脚蹬)and your hands on the handle bars.You know that your bike is only for one person. It's not safe to carry anyone with you. Keep yourself safe when you ride on a bike.Watch where you are going all times.(1)Before you learn to ride your bike well, you can't ________.A.go to school B.ride on the bikeC.practise riding D.carry your things(2)When you ride a bike, it is _________if you don't keep your hands on the handle bars.A.safe B.dangerous C.important D.interesting(3)What does the word rider mean in the passage A.A person who walks B.A person who rides a bikeC.A person who rides a horse D.A person who drives a car(4)The best title for the passage is “__________”.A.How to have a basket on your bike B.Ride a bike to schoolC.Ride in a straight Line D.Don't carry anyone on your bike(5)Which of the following is right A.You can't have a basket on your bike.B.Few people like riding a bike.C.It's safe to use both your hands ans both your feet if you ride a bike.D.You needn't watch where you are going.4.阅读理解John is my best friend. We live in thesame building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We oftenchat and play football together after school. I first met him four years agoand we have been good friends for two years.Johnis tall and strong with black hair. He has a round face, a small nose and twobig, brown eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. Ithink he is handsome. Many people want to be his friends. John is alwaysfriendly and helpful. When I feel bored or unhappy, he tells me funny jokes andmakes me happy.Johnis very clever. He reads a lot of books. He is good at singing. He would liketo make people happy with his songs when he grows up. I believe that he willbecome as popular as Jay Chou and be famous around the world in the future.(1)The writer and John are ________.A.classmates B.friends C.brothers D.sisters(2)John and the writer have been good friends for ________ years.A.two B.three C.four D.five(3)Why does the writer like John's eyes A.Because they are big.B.Because they are blue.C.Because they are always bright and smiling.D.Because they are round.(4)What's John good at A.Drawing. B.Singing. C.Swimming. D.Dancing.(5)What's the best title for the passage A.John's interests B.My friend Jay ChouC.A Chinese student D.My friend John二、任务型阅读5.下面是五段电视节目内容的解说词。请根据五段内容在A~E中分别选择相应的电视节目名称。A.Money Isn't Everything B.Study Tools C.Parents' Problems D.Farms of the Future E.Activities for Free Time⑴ People might grow plants andvegetables in the sea in about 50 years.⑵ The Lost World is an excitingAmerican movie. People, especially school students, may like it better in free time.⑶ Though you could buy theworld, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge (知识).⑷ For parents with children, animportant problem is getting the children away from the television to do theirhomework.⑸ When you need help for yourhomework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and bigdictionaries there. They can always help you.三、完形填空6.完形填空Allmy family like Sundays very much because on the days we can do (1) we want to do. I (2) playing the piano very much. My sister doesn't (3) the piano. She likes (4) a lot, but she can't sing well. My parentslike watching TV. My father likes (5) ,so he likes to watch sports shows. (6) he can't stand soap operas. He thinks they arereally (7) . As for my mother, she likes (8) , so her favorite TV show is Abite of China. How about my grandparents Oh, they like watching (9) very much because they are funny and (10) .They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.(1)A.what B.when C.where D.who(2)A.want B.hope C.plan D.like(3)A.learn B.mind C.expect D.wish(4)A.watching B.dancing C.singing D.jumping(5)A.actions B.movies C.jokes D.sports(6)A.But B.And C.So D.Or(7)A.interesting B.enjoyable C.boring D.exciting(8)A.reading B.playing C.cooking D.writing(9)A.news B.sitcoms C.talk shows D.game shows(10)A.relaxing B.boring C.difficult D.serious四、语法填空7.Maria chose thisjob for two (reason). First, it'sfun. Second, it has a short working time.8.I know you aregood at playing the piano. Can you show me your (talented) 9.—Who (break) the cup, Tom — Sorry,I don't know.10.Linda likes writingand she wants to be a (write).11.Mr. Lee keeps somehens and (duck) on the farm.12.My parents plan (visit)Beijing this summer vacation.13.Don't forget (tell)Mrs. Green the good news, please.14.My mom is (busy) in my family.15.The pretty girl is much better at (choose) clothes than hersister.16.The English book is (interesting)than the Chinese one.五、单词拼写(词汇运用)17.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。It'sSunday today. My friends (希望) to dosomething to relax. My best friend, Jenny, likes something exciting. There aresome good (行动) moviesshowing right now. So she plans to watch one. But Jack thinks they are (毫无意义的). Because most of the movies on right now are action movies orscary movies, he decides to watch something (有教育意义的) sothat he can learn something from it. Susan doesn't like action movies at all.She likes something (令人放松的), soshe wants to stay at home and watch a game show on TV. But Linda can't (忍受) thosekinds of TV shows. She thinks they're boring. She (计划) to watch talk shows, She thinks they're more (有乐趣的). Ilike talk shows, too. I like to (发现) out whatdifferent people think of a subject. We all (期待) to havea nice day! Would you like to come and join us 六、书面表达18.本单元话题是谈论活动的频率,学会合理安排日程活动。请根据下面表格中的提示,以"My free time activities"为题,写一篇70词左右的短文,介绍自己的业余活动及各项活动的频率及好处。活动 频率 益处锻炼 每天放学后 保持健康;更好的学习听音乐 一周一次 放松自己去图书馆读书 一月两次或三次 开阔视野(open up one's eyes);增长知识(increase knowledge)…… …… ……My free time activities答案解析部分1.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D(5)A【知识点】广告布告类;说明文【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是几则广告,有旅行社的,还有美食葡萄酒冒险的,每则广告衫都有他们的联系方式,电子邮件地址,以及他们各自的服务特色。(1)细节理解题。根据 Come to our website and explore beautiful Canada. 可知,登录 www. hello Canada, com 网站可以了解加拿大旅游信息,故答案是B。(2)细节理解题。根据根据第二则广告中的 We can offer you car and hotel services 和第四则广告中的 We provide full services for your trip, such as booking tickets and hotels 可知,目的希腊和阳光世界之旅都提供旅店,故答案是C。(3)细节理解题。根据第三则广告内容可知,美食葡萄酒冒险的联系方式有电子邮件、网页和电话,所以不能联系的方式是发短信,故答案是D。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一则广告中的 We can take you anywhere around the world. 可知阳光世界之旅可以提供去巴黎旅游的服务,故答案是D。(5)推理判断题。根据广告内容可知,这几则广告都是有关旅游的,所以可能的来源是旅游网站,故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和逻辑推理题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案;逻辑推理题需要结合具体语境,有已知内容推出未知的可能的事实;2.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)D【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇对话,皮特和朋友们因为天气的变化而讨论周末的活动,最后他们决定去看电影。⑴细节理解。A.爬山;B.看电视;C.玩电脑游戏;D.帮忙做家务。根据but the weather is bad和We have to change (改变) our plan可知他们的计划受到天气影响,故推断是户外活动,故答案为A。⑵细节理解。根据Sheila: I' m sorry. I don't want to go to the museum可知Sheila不想去博物馆,故答案为C。⑶细节理解。根据What's on at the Palladium和下文的 an exciting movie is also on at the Palladium可知Palladium是电影院的名字,故答案为B。⑷细节理解。根据Peter: How boring! I always feel bored with such cartoon movies. I think they are for little kids可知皮特觉得动画片是小孩们看的,很无聊,故答案为D。⑸细节理解。根据Action movies are my favorite和 Let's buy the tickets online now可知他们要去看动作片,故答案为D。【点评】这是一篇对话,通读短文,根据问题在文中找到答案的出处,根据文章内容判断正确答案。注意人物与信息的一致。3.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)B(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】(1)由第二段第 “Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road. ”可知。(2)由第一段倒数第二句“Mr. Smith said to himself, ‘They never read any books or go out in the evening. "可知。(3)根据段意可知。(4)纵观全文这段主要讲述如何学骑自行车可知。(5)由第四段第一句“To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet ”可知。4.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了我最好的朋友John的外貌性格以及爱好等等。(1)细节题。由原文第一段John is my best friend.可知作者和John是朋友,故选B。(2)细节题。由原文第一段I first met him four years ago and we have been good friends for two years.可知John和作者已经成为朋友两年了,故选A。(3)细节题。由原文第二段I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling.可知作者喜欢John的眼睛是因为它们很明亮并且会笑,故选C。(4)细节题。由原文第三段He is good at singing.可知John擅长唱歌,故选B。(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,本文主要介绍了我最好的朋友John的外貌性格以及爱好等等,因此最好的标题是“My friend John”,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,确定文章的主旨大意,再选出最好的标题。5.【答案】D;E;A;C;B【知识点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】A. Money Isn't Everything钱不是一切B. Study Tools学习工具C. Parents' Problems父母的问题D. Farms of the Future未来的农业E. Activities for Free Time空闲时间的活动(1)根据 People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.可知,大约50年后人们可能会在海里种植植物和蔬菜。讲的是未来的农业,对应的电视节目名称应是:未来的农业,故选D。(2)根据The Lost World is an exciting American movie. People, especially school students, may like it better in free time.可知,魔怪世界三部曲是一部激动人心的美国电影。人们特别是学生更可能喜欢在空闲时间看它。讲的是空闲时间喜欢看的电影,对应的电视节目名称应是:空闲时间的活动,故选E。(3)根据Though you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge (知识). 可知,虽然你能买到世界,你不可能买到一个愉快的家庭,好的朋友或者知识,此处讲述金钱不是万能的,对应的电视节目名称应是:钱不是一切,故选A。(4)根据For parents with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework. 可知,对于带孩子的父母而言,使孩子做作业不要看电视是一个很重要的问题。讲的是父母的烦恼,对应的电视节目应是:父母的问题,故选C。(5)根据When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.可知,当你家庭作业需要帮助的时候,去图书馆。你可能在那找到杂志,报纸和大的词典。它们总能帮助你。讲到学习工具,对应的电视节目的名称应是:学习工具,故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读。答题过程中,根据所提供答语或后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。6.【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A【知识点】日常生活类;说明文【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍全家人喜欢星期天的原因。(1)句意:我全家都很喜欢星期天,因为在这些日子里我们可以做我们想做的事情。A.什么,……的事情;B.什么时候;C.哪里;D.谁。do后缺少宾语,此处用what,作do的宾语,表示“……的事情”,故选A。(2)句意:我很喜欢弹钢琴。由于星期天可以做自己喜欢的事情,此处应介绍自己喜欢弹钢琴,A.想要;B.希望;C.计划;D.喜欢。由于星期天可以做自己喜欢的事情,此处举例说自己喜欢做的事情,故选D。(3)句意:我妹妹不介意弹钢琴。A.学习;B.介意;C.期待;D.希望。此处表达自己喜好,故排除ACD,doesn't mind不介意,符合题意,故选B。(4)句意:她很喜欢唱歌,但是她唱得不好。A.观看;B.跳舞;C.唱歌;D.跳。由于唱得不好,可知上句应该是她喜欢唱歌,故选C。(5)句意:我爸爸喜欢运动,因此他喜欢看体育节目。A.行动;B.电影;C.笑话;D.体育运动。由于爸爸喜欢体育节目,可知应该喜欢体育运动,故选D。(6)句意:但是他无法忍受肥皂剧。A.但是;B.而且;C.因此;D.或者。前后句是转折关系,用but,故选A。(7)句意:他认为他们很无聊。A.有趣的;B.愉快的;C.讨厌的;D.激动的,兴奋的。由于不喜欢,所以给出不好的评价,用boring,故选C。(8)句意:至于我妈妈,她喜欢烹饪,因此她最喜欢的电视节目是舌尖上的中国。A.阅读;B.玩,踢,打;C.烹饪;D.写。由于她喜欢看舌尖上的中国,可知她应该喜欢烹饪,故选C。(9)句意:哦,他们很喜欢谈话节目,因为它们有趣而且让人放松。A.新闻;B.情景喜剧;C.谈话节目;D.游戏节目。由于这档节目有趣,可知应该喜欢谈话节目,故选B。(10)句意:哦,他们很喜欢谈话节目,因为它们有趣而且让人放松。A.放松的;B.无聊的;C.困难的;D.严重的。根据常识可知,谈话节目有趣而且让人轻松,选relaxing,放松的,故选A。【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。7.【答案】reasons【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽亚选择这份工作有两个原因。首先,它很有趣。第二,工作时间短。reason可数名词,原因;根据句意和two可知这里用复数,故答案为reasons。【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记名词reason的用法。8.【答案】talent【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:我知道你擅长弹钢琴。你能向我展示一下你的才能吗?talented,有天赋的,形容词,根据形容词性物主代词your,可知应填名词,talent,才能,不可数名词,故填talent。【点评】考查不可数名词,注意识记talent的用法。9.【答案】broke【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆谁打碎了杯子?——抱歉,我不知道。根据语境可知打碎杯子是发生在过去的事情,因此动词应使用过去式,break-broke,打碎,动词,故填broke。【点评】考查动词过去式。根据语境确定动词时态。10.【答案】writer【知识点】语法填空;词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:琳达喜欢写作,她想成为一名作家。根据write和Linda likes writing可知,她想为作家,writer,故填writer。【点评】考查语法填空,掌握动词词尾后加er变成名词的构词法。11.【答案】ducks【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数【解析】【分析】句意:李先生在农场养了一些母鸡和鸭子。duck可数名词,鸭子;根据some hens and,可知这里是复数名词,故答案为ducks。【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记名词duck的用法。12.【答案】to visit【知识点】动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:我父母计划今年暑假去北京。visit,动词,拜访。固定结构plan to do sth,计划做某事,故填to visit。【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。注意固定结构plan to do sth的基本含义。13.【答案】to tell【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:请不要忘记告诉格林夫人这个好消息。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事,指的是事情还没有做,固定搭配,还没有告诉格林夫人,所以用to tell,故填to tell。【点评】考查固定搭配forget to do。14.【答案】the busiest【知识点】最高级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意: 我妈妈在我家是最忙的。is系动词后是形容词, in my family是最高级的标志,最高级前有定冠词the,故填the busiest。【点评】考查语法填空,注意形容词最高级的用法。15.【答案】choosing【知识点】语法填空;动名词【解析】【分析】句意: 这个漂亮的女孩比她姐姐更擅长挑选衣服。choose是动词, at是介词,其后是动名词,故填choosing。【点评】考查语法填空,注意介词后是动名词的用法。16.【答案】more interesting【知识点】比较级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意:这本英语书比那本语文书更有趣。than是比较级的标志词,is后面用形容词,所以用形容词比较级,interesting,有趣的,形容词,其比较级是more interesting,故填more interesting。【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。17.【答案】hope;action;meaningless;educational;relaxing;stand;plans;enjoyable;find;expect【知识点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】文章大意:周末我与好友们都想做些事情来放松自己。Jenny想看一些武打片;Jack想看一些有教育意义的影片;Susan想待在家里看游戏节目;Linda与我想看一些谈话节目。(1)句意:我的朋友们希望做些放松的事。希望,hope;根据语境可知此句要用一般现在时,且主语my friends是复数形式,谓语动词要用原形,故填hope。(2)句意:现在有一些好的动作片上映。行动,act,动词;固定短语action movies,武打片,动作片,故填action。(3)句意:但杰克认为它们毫无意义。毫无意义,meaningless,形容词。因描述的是特征,要用原级,故填meaningless。(4)句意:所以他决定看一些有教育意义的电影,以便从中学习。有教育意义的,educational,形容词;根据语句含义可知要用原级,故填educational。(5)句意:她喜欢做一些令人放松的事情。令人放松的,形容词,relaxing,修饰不定代词something,要用原级,故填relaxing。(6)句意:但是琳达受不了那种电视节目。忍受,stand,动词;can't后面要用动词原形,故填stand。(7)句意:她打算看脱口秀。计划,plan,动词;此句要用一般现在时,主语she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填plans。(8)句意:她认为脱口秀更有趣。有乐趣的,enjoyable,形容词。根据句意可知要用比较级,其比较级形式为more enjoyable,故填enjoyable。(9)句意:我喜欢了解不同的人对一个主题的看法。发现,find,动词。固定短语find out,了解;like to do sth喜欢做某事,故填find。(10)句意:我们都希望有一个美好的一天!期待,expect,动词;根据语句可知此句要用一般现在时,主语we,谓语动词要用原形,故填expect。【点评】考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示确定单词,再由语境确定其正确形式。18.【答案】 My free time activities; I do many things in my free time. I take exercise after school every day.It's a good way to keep healthy and study better. I listen to music once a week. It can help me to relax. I go to the library to read books twice or three times a month. Reading can open up my eyes and increase my knowledge.Sometimes I go to the park to play. It can help me take in some fresh air.【知识点】提纲作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,写作的话题是My free time activities。在写作时,首先阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点;根据要点写出关键词,短语或句子;组词成句,连句成篇,据要表达的内容确定句子的时态,语态。语言表达要符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】本文首先用 I do many things in my free time引出话题,然后根据表格内容逐一介绍了活动的内容、频率和好处;最后并做了适当的发挥,到公园去玩,呼吸新鲜的空气等。本文出现了很多关键性的短语,keep healthy;once a week;help sb. to do sth. twice or three times a month等。经典语句It's a good way to keep healthy and study better。Reading can open up my eyes and increase my knowledge 也为文章添加了不少色彩。1 / 1浙江省新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(11)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Hello Canada Vacations E-mail; info@ hello Website: www. hello Canada, com Phone: 800—361—0620 We will make your trip comfortable. From tickets to hotel rooms,we can do them all for e to our website and explore beautiful Canada.Destination Greece E- mail: services@ destination Website: www.destination Phone: 888一473 - 3238 Do you want to travel to Greece We can offer you car and hotelservices for your honeymoon(蜜月).Food and Wine Adventures E mail: Erica@ food and wine Website: www. Food and wine Phone: 877-290- 2361 Are you interested in food, wine and beer vacations We will take you to a number of cooking schools in London toenjoy food and wine festivals.World Sunshine Travel Inc. E- mail: info@ world sunshine Website: www. World sunshine Phone: 773-273一7144 We provide full services for your trip, such as booking ticketsand hotels and planning for your trip. We can take you anywhere around theworld.(1)If you visit www.hello , you can get information about .A.hotels in America B.traveling in CanadaC.services in Greece D.cooking schools in London(2)Both Destination Greece and World Sunshine Travel Inc. offer service.A.car B.ticket C.hotel D.honeymoon(3)You CANNOT contact(联系) Food and Wine Adventures .A.by email B.through their websiteC.by phone D.through a short message(4)Which company can make a trip to Paris A.Hello Canada Vacations. B.Destination Greece.C.Food and Wine Adventures. D.World Sunshine Travel Inc.(5)Where can you probably see this passage A.On a website about travel. B.In a book about festivals.C.In a magazine about food. D.On a TV program about cooking.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D(5)A【知识点】广告布告类;说明文【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是几则广告,有旅行社的,还有美食葡萄酒冒险的,每则广告衫都有他们的联系方式,电子邮件地址,以及他们各自的服务特色。(1)细节理解题。根据 Come to our website and explore beautiful Canada. 可知,登录 www. hello Canada, com 网站可以了解加拿大旅游信息,故答案是B。(2)细节理解题。根据根据第二则广告中的 We can offer you car and hotel services 和第四则广告中的 We provide full services for your trip, such as booking tickets and hotels 可知,目的希腊和阳光世界之旅都提供旅店,故答案是C。(3)细节理解题。根据第三则广告内容可知,美食葡萄酒冒险的联系方式有电子邮件、网页和电话,所以不能联系的方式是发短信,故答案是D。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一则广告中的 We can take you anywhere around the world. 可知阳光世界之旅可以提供去巴黎旅游的服务,故答案是D。(5)推理判断题。根据广告内容可知,这几则广告都是有关旅游的,所以可能的来源是旅游网站,故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和逻辑推理题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案;逻辑推理题需要结合具体语境,有已知内容推出未知的可能的事实;2.阅读理解It's Sunday morning. Peter and his friends had a great plan for the weekend, but the weather is bad.Sarah: We have to change (改变) our plan for the weekend. What about going to the museum Sheila: I' m sorry. I don't want to go to the museum.John: Well, how about going to the cinema Peter: That's a good idea. What's on at the Palladium Sarah: Smurfs The Lost village. It's a very interesting new cartoon movie.Peter: How boring! I always feel bored with such cartoon movies. I think they are for little kids.John: Well, an exciting movie is also on at the Palladium, The Fate of the Furious. I always love action movies.Sarah: I heard it was fantastic. Let's go to see it.Peter: OK. Action movies are my favorite.Sheila: Great. Let's buy the tickets online now.(1)Which of the following may be Peter and his friends' weekend plan A.Climbing the hills. B.Watching a TV program.C.Playing computer games. D.Helping with the housework.(2)Who doesn't want to go to the museum A.Peter. B.Sarah. C.Sheila. D.John.(3)The Palladium is aA.museum B.cinema C.park D.restaurant(4)Peter says cartoon moviesA.are too simple and short B.are getting less popularC.teach kids just a little D.make him bored(5)Peter and his friends will see a(n)A.scary movie B.game show C.talent show D.action movie【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)D【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇对话,皮特和朋友们因为天气的变化而讨论周末的活动,最后他们决定去看电影。⑴细节理解。A.爬山;B.看电视;C.玩电脑游戏;D.帮忙做家务。根据but the weather is bad和We have to change (改变) our plan可知他们的计划受到天气影响,故推断是户外活动,故答案为A。⑵细节理解。根据Sheila: I' m sorry. I don't want to go to the museum可知Sheila不想去博物馆,故答案为C。⑶细节理解。根据What's on at the Palladium和下文的 an exciting movie is also on at the Palladium可知Palladium是电影院的名字,故答案为B。⑷细节理解。根据Peter: How boring! I always feel bored with such cartoon movies. I think they are for little kids可知皮特觉得动画片是小孩们看的,很无聊,故答案为D。⑸细节理解。根据Action movies are my favorite和 Let's buy the tickets online now可知他们要去看动作片,故答案为D。【点评】这是一篇对话,通读短文,根据问题在文中找到答案的出处,根据文章内容判断正确答案。注意人物与信息的一致。3.阅读理解Most people like bikes. Perhaps you ride a bike to school. Riding a bike can be great of fun.Do you know how to ride a bike safely Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road.How can you tell whether you are a good rider If you can ride a bike in a straight line,you can ride well .If you can't ,you should practice riding a in a safe place.To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet. Keep your feet on the pedals(脚蹬)and your hands on the handle bars.You know that your bike is only for one person. It's not safe to carry anyone with you. Keep yourself safe when you ride on a bike.Watch where you are going all times.(1)Before you learn to ride your bike well, you can't ________.A.go to school B.ride on the bikeC.practise riding D.carry your things(2)When you ride a bike, it is _________if you don't keep your hands on the handle bars.A.safe B.dangerous C.important D.interesting(3)What does the word rider mean in the passage A.A person who walks B.A person who rides a bikeC.A person who rides a horse D.A person who drives a car(4)The best title for the passage is “__________”.A.How to have a basket on your bike B.Ride a bike to schoolC.Ride in a straight Line D.Don't carry anyone on your bike(5)Which of the following is right A.You can't have a basket on your bike.B.Few people like riding a bike.C.It's safe to use both your hands ans both your feet if you ride a bike.D.You needn't watch where you are going.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)B(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】(1)由第二段第 “Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road. ”可知。(2)由第一段倒数第二句“Mr. Smith said to himself, ‘They never read any books or go out in the evening. "可知。(3)根据段意可知。(4)纵观全文这段主要讲述如何学骑自行车可知。(5)由第四段第一句“To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet ”可知。4.阅读理解John is my best friend. We live in thesame building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We oftenchat and play football together after school. I first met him four years agoand we have been good friends for two years.Johnis tall and strong with black hair. He has a round face, a small nose and twobig, brown eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. Ithink he is handsome. Many people want to be his friends. John is alwaysfriendly and helpful. When I feel bored or unhappy, he tells me funny jokes andmakes me happy.Johnis very clever. He reads a lot of books. He is good at singing. He would liketo make people happy with his songs when he grows up. I believe that he willbecome as popular as Jay Chou and be famous around the world in the future.(1)The writer and John are ________.A.classmates B.friends C.brothers D.sisters(2)John and the writer have been good friends for ________ years.A.two B.three C.four D.five(3)Why does the writer like John's eyes A.Because they are big.B.Because they are blue.C.Because they are always bright and smiling.D.Because they are round.(4)What's John good at A.Drawing. B.Singing. C.Swimming. D.Dancing.(5)What's the best title for the passage A.John's interests B.My friend Jay ChouC.A Chinese student D.My friend John【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D【知识点】日常生活类【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了我最好的朋友John的外貌性格以及爱好等等。(1)细节题。由原文第一段John is my best friend.可知作者和John是朋友,故选B。(2)细节题。由原文第一段I first met him four years ago and we have been good friends for two years.可知John和作者已经成为朋友两年了,故选A。(3)细节题。由原文第二段I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling.可知作者喜欢John的眼睛是因为它们很明亮并且会笑,故选C。(4)细节题。由原文第三段He is good at singing.可知John擅长唱歌,故选B。(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,本文主要介绍了我最好的朋友John的外貌性格以及爱好等等,因此最好的标题是“My friend John”,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题这两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,确定文章的主旨大意,再选出最好的标题。二、任务型阅读5.下面是五段电视节目内容的解说词。请根据五段内容在A~E中分别选择相应的电视节目名称。A.Money Isn't Everything B.Study Tools C.Parents' Problems D.Farms of the Future E.Activities for Free Time⑴ People might grow plants andvegetables in the sea in about 50 years.⑵ The Lost World is an excitingAmerican movie. People, especially school students, may like it better in free time.⑶ Though you could buy theworld, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge (知识).⑷ For parents with children, animportant problem is getting the children away from the television to do theirhomework.⑸ When you need help for yourhomework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and bigdictionaries there. They can always help you.【答案】D;E;A;C;B【知识点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】A. Money Isn't Everything钱不是一切B. Study Tools学习工具C. Parents' Problems父母的问题D. Farms of the Future未来的农业E. Activities for Free Time空闲时间的活动(1)根据 People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.可知,大约50年后人们可能会在海里种植植物和蔬菜。讲的是未来的农业,对应的电视节目名称应是:未来的农业,故选D。(2)根据The Lost World is an exciting American movie. People, especially school students, may like it better in free time.可知,魔怪世界三部曲是一部激动人心的美国电影。人们特别是学生更可能喜欢在空闲时间看它。讲的是空闲时间喜欢看的电影,对应的电视节目名称应是:空闲时间的活动,故选E。(3)根据Though you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge (知识). 可知,虽然你能买到世界,你不可能买到一个愉快的家庭,好的朋友或者知识,此处讲述金钱不是万能的,对应的电视节目名称应是:钱不是一切,故选A。(4)根据For parents with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework. 可知,对于带孩子的父母而言,使孩子做作业不要看电视是一个很重要的问题。讲的是父母的烦恼,对应的电视节目应是:父母的问题,故选C。(5)根据When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.可知,当你家庭作业需要帮助的时候,去图书馆。你可能在那找到杂志,报纸和大的词典。它们总能帮助你。讲到学习工具,对应的电视节目的名称应是:学习工具,故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读。答题过程中,根据所提供答语或后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。三、完形填空6.完形填空Allmy family like Sundays very much because on the days we can do (1) we want to do. I (2) playing the piano very much. My sister doesn't (3) the piano. She likes (4) a lot, but she can't sing well. My parentslike watching TV. My father likes (5) ,so he likes to watch sports shows. (6) he can't stand soap operas. He thinks they arereally (7) . As for my mother, she likes (8) , so her favorite TV show is Abite of China. How about my grandparents Oh, they like watching (9) very much because they are funny and (10) .They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.(1)A.what B.when C.where D.who(2)A.want B.hope C.plan D.like(3)A.learn B.mind C.expect D.wish(4)A.watching B.dancing C.singing D.jumping(5)A.actions B.movies C.jokes D.sports(6)A.But B.And C.So D.Or(7)A.interesting B.enjoyable C.boring D.exciting(8)A.reading B.playing C.cooking D.writing(9)A.news B.sitcoms C.talk shows D.game shows(10)A.relaxing B.boring C.difficult D.serious【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A【知识点】日常生活类;说明文【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍全家人喜欢星期天的原因。(1)句意:我全家都很喜欢星期天,因为在这些日子里我们可以做我们想做的事情。A.什么,……的事情;B.什么时候;C.哪里;D.谁。do后缺少宾语,此处用what,作do的宾语,表示“……的事情”,故选A。(2)句意:我很喜欢弹钢琴。由于星期天可以做自己喜欢的事情,此处应介绍自己喜欢弹钢琴,A.想要;B.希望;C.计划;D.喜欢。由于星期天可以做自己喜欢的事情,此处举例说自己喜欢做的事情,故选D。(3)句意:我妹妹不介意弹钢琴。A.学习;B.介意;C.期待;D.希望。此处表达自己喜好,故排除ACD,doesn't mind不介意,符合题意,故选B。(4)句意:她很喜欢唱歌,但是她唱得不好。A.观看;B.跳舞;C.唱歌;D.跳。由于唱得不好,可知上句应该是她喜欢唱歌,故选C。(5)句意:我爸爸喜欢运动,因此他喜欢看体育节目。A.行动;B.电影;C.笑话;D.体育运动。由于爸爸喜欢体育节目,可知应该喜欢体育运动,故选D。(6)句意:但是他无法忍受肥皂剧。A.但是;B.而且;C.因此;D.或者。前后句是转折关系,用but,故选A。(7)句意:他认为他们很无聊。A.有趣的;B.愉快的;C.讨厌的;D.激动的,兴奋的。由于不喜欢,所以给出不好的评价,用boring,故选C。(8)句意:至于我妈妈,她喜欢烹饪,因此她最喜欢的电视节目是舌尖上的中国。A.阅读;B.玩,踢,打;C.烹饪;D.写。由于她喜欢看舌尖上的中国,可知她应该喜欢烹饪,故选C。(9)句意:哦,他们很喜欢谈话节目,因为它们有趣而且让人放松。A.新闻;B.情景喜剧;C.谈话节目;D.游戏节目。由于这档节目有趣,可知应该喜欢谈话节目,故选B。(10)句意:哦,他们很喜欢谈话节目,因为它们有趣而且让人放松。A.放松的;B.无聊的;C.困难的;D.严重的。根据常识可知,谈话节目有趣而且让人轻松,选relaxing,放松的,故选A。【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。四、语法填空7.Maria chose thisjob for two (reason). First, it'sfun. Second, it has a short working time.【答案】reasons【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽亚选择这份工作有两个原因。首先,它很有趣。第二,工作时间短。reason可数名词,原因;根据句意和two可知这里用复数,故答案为reasons。【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记名词reason的用法。8.I know you aregood at playing the piano. Can you show me your (talented) 【答案】talent【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:我知道你擅长弹钢琴。你能向我展示一下你的才能吗?talented,有天赋的,形容词,根据形容词性物主代词your,可知应填名词,talent,才能,不可数名词,故填talent。【点评】考查不可数名词,注意识记talent的用法。9.—Who (break) the cup, Tom — Sorry,I don't know.【答案】broke【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆谁打碎了杯子?——抱歉,我不知道。根据语境可知打碎杯子是发生在过去的事情,因此动词应使用过去式,break-broke,打碎,动词,故填broke。【点评】考查动词过去式。根据语境确定动词时态。10.Linda likes writingand she wants to be a (write).【答案】writer【知识点】语法填空;词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:琳达喜欢写作,她想成为一名作家。根据write和Linda likes writing可知,她想为作家,writer,故填writer。【点评】考查语法填空,掌握动词词尾后加er变成名词的构词法。11.Mr. Lee keeps somehens and (duck) on the farm.【答案】ducks【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数【解析】【分析】句意:李先生在农场养了一些母鸡和鸭子。duck可数名词,鸭子;根据some hens and,可知这里是复数名词,故答案为ducks。【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记名词duck的用法。12.My parents plan (visit)Beijing this summer vacation.【答案】to visit【知识点】动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:我父母计划今年暑假去北京。visit,动词,拜访。固定结构plan to do sth,计划做某事,故填to visit。【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。注意固定结构plan to do sth的基本含义。13.Don't forget (tell)Mrs. Green the good news, please.【答案】to tell【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:请不要忘记告诉格林夫人这个好消息。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事,指的是事情还没有做,固定搭配,还没有告诉格林夫人,所以用to tell,故填to tell。【点评】考查固定搭配forget to do。14.My mom is (busy) in my family.【答案】the busiest【知识点】最高级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意: 我妈妈在我家是最忙的。is系动词后是形容词, in my family是最高级的标志,最高级前有定冠词the,故填the busiest。【点评】考查语法填空,注意形容词最高级的用法。15.The pretty girl is much better at (choose) clothes than hersister.【答案】choosing【知识点】语法填空;动名词【解析】【分析】句意: 这个漂亮的女孩比她姐姐更擅长挑选衣服。choose是动词, at是介词,其后是动名词,故填choosing。【点评】考查语法填空,注意介词后是动名词的用法。16.The English book is (interesting)than the Chinese one.【答案】more interesting【知识点】比较级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意:这本英语书比那本语文书更有趣。than是比较级的标志词,is后面用形容词,所以用形容词比较级,interesting,有趣的,形容词,其比较级是more interesting,故填more interesting。【点评】考查形容词比较级,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。五、单词拼写(词汇运用)17.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。It'sSunday today. My friends (希望) to dosomething to relax. My best friend, Jenny, likes something exciting. There aresome good (行动) moviesshowing right now. So she plans to watch one. But Jack thinks they are (毫无意义的). Because most of the movies on right now are action movies orscary movies, he decides to watch something (有教育意义的) sothat he can learn something from it. Susan doesn't like action movies at all.She likes something (令人放松的), soshe wants to stay at home and watch a game show on TV. But Linda can't (忍受) thosekinds of TV shows. She thinks they're boring. She (计划) to watch talk shows, She thinks they're more (有乐趣的). Ilike talk shows, too. I like to (发现) out whatdifferent people think of a subject. We all (期待) to havea nice day! Would you like to come and join us 【答案】hope;action;meaningless;educational;relaxing;stand;plans;enjoyable;find;expect【知识点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】文章大意:周末我与好友们都想做些事情来放松自己。Jenny想看一些武打片;Jack想看一些有教育意义的影片;Susan想待在家里看游戏节目;Linda与我想看一些谈话节目。(1)句意:我的朋友们希望做些放松的事。希望,hope;根据语境可知此句要用一般现在时,且主语my friends是复数形式,谓语动词要用原形,故填hope。(2)句意:现在有一些好的动作片上映。行动,act,动词;固定短语action movies,武打片,动作片,故填action。(3)句意:但杰克认为它们毫无意义。毫无意义,meaningless,形容词。因描述的是特征,要用原级,故填meaningless。(4)句意:所以他决定看一些有教育意义的电影,以便从中学习。有教育意义的,educational,形容词;根据语句含义可知要用原级,故填educational。(5)句意:她喜欢做一些令人放松的事情。令人放松的,形容词,relaxing,修饰不定代词something,要用原级,故填relaxing。(6)句意:但是琳达受不了那种电视节目。忍受,stand,动词;can't后面要用动词原形,故填stand。(7)句意:她打算看脱口秀。计划,plan,动词;此句要用一般现在时,主语she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填plans。(8)句意:她认为脱口秀更有趣。有乐趣的,enjoyable,形容词。根据句意可知要用比较级,其比较级形式为more enjoyable,故填enjoyable。(9)句意:我喜欢了解不同的人对一个主题的看法。发现,find,动词。固定短语find out,了解;like to do sth喜欢做某事,故填find。(10)句意:我们都希望有一个美好的一天!期待,expect,动词;根据语句可知此句要用一般现在时,主语we,谓语动词要用原形,故填expect。【点评】考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示确定单词,再由语境确定其正确形式。六、书面表达18.本单元话题是谈论活动的频率,学会合理安排日程活动。请根据下面表格中的提示,以"My free time activities"为题,写一篇70词左右的短文,介绍自己的业余活动及各项活动的频率及好处。活动 频率 益处锻炼 每天放学后 保持健康;更好的学习听音乐 一周一次 放松自己去图书馆读书 一月两次或三次 开阔视野(open up one's eyes);增长知识(increase knowledge)…… …… ……My free time activities【答案】 My free time activities; I do many things in my free time. I take exercise after school every day.It's a good way to keep healthy and study better. I listen to music once a week. It can help me to relax. I go to the library to read books twice or three times a month. Reading can open up my eyes and increase my knowledge.Sometimes I go to the park to play. It can help me take in some fresh air.【知识点】提纲作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,写作的话题是My free time activities。在写作时,首先阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点;根据要点写出关键词,短语或句子;组词成句,连句成篇,据要表达的内容确定句子的时态,语态。语言表达要符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】本文首先用 I do many things in my free time引出话题,然后根据表格内容逐一介绍了活动的内容、频率和好处;最后并做了适当的发挥,到公园去玩,呼吸新鲜的空气等。本文出现了很多关键性的短语,keep healthy;once a week;help sb. to do sth. twice or three times a month等。经典语句It's a good way to keep healthy and study better。Reading can open up my eyes and increase my knowledge 也为文章添加了不少色彩。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 浙江省新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(11)(学生版).docx 浙江省新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(11)(教师版).docx