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中考考前“保持手感”热身练阅读理解DAY7
1.
Happy Middle School
We're a bilingual（双语的）school for children of 6-15．We want a cook,a library assistant,a sports coach and a language teacher.
Job Age Language Skill（技能） Other term（条件）
cook 25-40 Chinese can cook Chinese and western food healthy
library assistant 20-35 Chinese,English read different kinds of books careful
sports coach 20-40 Chinese,English major in （主修）P．E． healthy and strong
language teacher Chinese,English major in English
1．Which of the following can go to Happy Middle School？ ___
A．A four-year-old child.
B．A ten-year-old child.
C．A sixteen-year-old child.
D．A five-year-old child.
2．Happy Middle School doesn't want ___ ．
A．a cook
B．a nurse.
C．a library assistant.
D．a sports coach.
3．Which of the following may not speak English？ ___
A．The cook.
B．The library assistant.
C．The sports coach.
D．The teacher.
4．The cook can cook ___ ．
A．Chinese food
B．western food
C．Chinese and western food
D．food
40．Which is not needed as a sports coach？ ___
A．He majors in P．E．
B．He must be healthy and strong.
C．He can speak Chinese and English.
D．He can cook western food.
2
One day,a raven（渡鸦）happened to fly past a lake.Looking at the lake,he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen.It was a swan（天鹅）and its feathers（羽毛）were as white as snow.The swan was playing with other birds happily,talking and dancing.And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with it．When he looked at his own feathers,they were as black as coal.The raven was very angry with the swan."How can the swan have such wonderful feathers？"said the raven.What should he do with his feathers？He thought it over and over.
Then,the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan's.From that day on,the raven began to live like the swan.He moved his home from the woods to the lake.He also started to eat water plants like the swan.He tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds.The most important was that each day,the raven would wash his feathers,hoping that they would turn white.Even he went to the nearby rivers and ponds to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them.But no matter how hard he washed his feathers,they remained black.
As he ate only water plants,he soon grew thinner and thinner.Not many days later,the raven died.
1．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1refers to___ ．
A．the raven
B．the swan
C．the feather
D．the water
2．Why was the raven angry with the swan？___
A．His own feathers were as white as snow.
B．The swan did not have black feathers like him
C．The swan had beautiful white feathers
D．The swan lived in the lake with other birds
3．Where was the raven's natural home？___
A．The lakes
B．The ponds
C．The woods
D．The rivers
4．Why did the raven want to live like the swan？___
A．He wanted to make friends with the swan
B．He wanted to see the swan's white feathers
C．He wanted to eat water plants
D．He wanted to become a swan
5．Why did the raven wash his feathers every day？___
A．He thought his feathers would turn white.
B．He wanted to drive the other birds away
C．He thought his feathers were dirty.
D．He wanted to keep his weathers white.
3
阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题．
A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa,a small village.They lived with the man's big family-his parents,his brothers,their wives and husbands and children.The family kept an elephant,in which the woman soon took a great interest.Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.
Three months later,having quarreled with her husband,the woman went back to her parents' home.Soon the elephant refused to eat and work.It appeared to be ill and heartbroken.One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.
It went to the woman's home.On seeing her,the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it.The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal.So she went back to her husband's home.
1．The woman left her new home___ ．
A．to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa
B．to see if the elephant would follow her
C．because she was angry with her husband
D．because she was tired of the large family
2．The word"disappeared"in the reading means"___ "．
A．ran away
B．lost
C．hid
D．remained
3．After the young woman left her husband's home,the elephant___ ．
A．returned to the forest
B．was sad because it missed her
C．went to look for a new home
D．was sick because nobody fed it
4．How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman？___
A．It waved its trunk and smiled.
B．It touched her with its trunk.
C．It touched her and cried.
D．It waved its trunk and ran around her.
5．The writer wrote the story in order to___ ．
A．show that elephants are very clever
B．tell how a woman trained a wild animal
C．show that women care more for animals than men do
D．tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again.
中考考前“保持手感”热身练阅读理解DAY7
解析版
1.
Happy Middle School
We're a bilingual（双语的）school for children of 6-15．We want a cook,a library assistant,a sports coach and a language teacher.
Job Age Language Skill（技能） Other term（条件）
cook 25-40 Chinese can cook Chinese and western food healthy
library assistant 20-35 Chinese,English read different kinds of books careful
sports coach 20-40 Chinese,English major in （主修）P．E． healthy and strong
language teacher Chinese,English major in English
1．Which of the following can go to Happy Middle School？ ___
A．A four-year-old child.B．A ten-year-old child.
C．A sixteen-year-old child.D．A five-year-old child.
2．Happy Middle School doesn't want ___ ．
A．a cook.B．a nurse.C．a library assistant.D．a sports coach.
3．Which of the following may not speak English？ ___
A．The cook.B．The library assistant.
C．The sports coach.D．The teacher.
4．The cook can cook ___ ．
A．Chinese food B．western food C．Chinese and western food D．food
5．Which is not needed as a sports coach？ ___
A．He majors in P．E．
B．He must be healthy and strong.
C．He can speak Chinese and English.
D．He can cook western food.
【正确答案】：[1]B; [2]B; [3]A; [4]C; [5]D
【解析】：快乐中学的学生均为6-15岁，它是一所双语学校，现招收一名厨师、一名图书管理员、一名体育教练和一名语言教师．方框内附有各自的条件要求，包括年龄、语言、技能和其他条件．
【解答】：1．B 细节理解题．根据We're a bilingual（双语的）school for children of 6-15可知，"孩子年龄是6-15岁"，故选B．
2．B 细节理解题．根据We want a cook,a library assistant,a sports coach and a language teacher.可知"学校不需要护士"，故选B．
3．A 细节理解题．根据cook一栏的内容可知，"只有厨师可以只说汉语，不用说英语"，故选A．
4．C 细节理解题．根据cook一栏的内容，can cook Chinese and western food可知，"厨师要会中西餐"，故选C．
5．D 细节理解题．根据sports coach一栏的内容可知，"体育教练不需要会做西餐"，故选D．
2.
One day,a raven（渡鸦）happened to fly past a lake.Looking at the lake,he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen.It was a swan（天鹅）and its feathers（羽毛）were as white as snow.The swan was playing with other birds happily,talking and dancing.And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with it．When he looked at his own feathers,they were as black as coal.The raven was very angry with the swan."How can the swan have such wonderful feathers？"said the raven.What should he do with his feathers？He thought it over and over.
Then,the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan's.From that day on,the raven began to live like the swan.He moved his home from the woods to the lake.He also started to eat water plants like the swan.He tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds.The most important was that each day,the raven would wash his feathers,hoping that they would turn white.Even he went to the nearby rivers and ponds to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them.But no matter how hard he washed his feathers,they remained black.
As he ate only water plants,he soon grew thinner and thinner.Not many days later,the raven died.
1．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1refers to___ ．
A．the raven
B．the swan
C．the feather
D．the water
2．Why was the raven angry with the swan？___
A．His own feathers were as white as snow.
B．The swan did not have black feathers like him
C．The swan had beautiful white feathers
D．The swan lived in the lake with other birds
3．Where was the raven's natural home？___
A．The lakes
B．The ponds
C．The woods
D．The rivers
4．Why did the raven want to live like the swan？___
A．He wanted to make friends with the swan
B．He wanted to see the swan's white feathers
C．He wanted to eat water plants
D．He wanted to become a swan
5．Why did the raven wash his feathers every day？___
A．He thought his feathers would turn white.
B．He wanted to drive the other birds away
C．He thought his feathers were dirty.
D．He wanted to keep his weathers white.
【正确答案】：[1]B; [2]C; [3]C; [4]D; [5]A
【解析】：全文大意：
一只渡鸦正巧飞过一片湖．他在湖里看到了他看到过的最美的动物．它是一只天鹅，它的羽毛像雪一样白．这只天鹅正在和其它的鸟愉快的玩耍、说话和跳舞．似乎其它的鸟都喜欢和它待在一起．当他看自己的羽毛的时候，它们就像是煤炭一样黑．这只渡鸦非常生天鹅的气．"这只天鹅怎么有如此美妙的羽毛呢？"这只渡鸦说道．他应当怎么处理自己的羽毛呢？他想了又想．
之后，这只渡鸦决定他也想要拥有像天鹅一样的白的羽毛．从那一天开始，这只渡鸦开始像天鹅一样生活．他把家从森林里搬到了湖泊上．他也开始像天鹅一样吃水草．他尽最大的努力和其它的鸟说话和跳舞．最重要的是每一天，这只渡鸦会清洗它的羽毛，希望它们能够变白．甚至他还去附近的河流和水池里去洗他的羽毛．因为他认为在湖里的水不够他来清洗羽毛．但是无论他多么努力的清洗羽毛，它们仍然是黑色的．由于他只吃水草，不久之后，他越来越瘦．不多久，这只渡鸦便死了．
【解答】：1．B 细节题．根据it所在的句子，及其上文"The swan was playing with other birds happily,talking and dancing.And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with it．"（这只天鹅正在愉快的和其它的鸟愉快的玩耍、说话和跳舞．似乎其它的鸟都喜欢和它待在一起．）可知这里的it指上文的白天鹅，故选B．
2．C 细节题．根据文章"When he looked at his own feathers,they were as black as coal.The raven was very angry with the swan."How can the swan have such wonderful feathers？"said the raven"（当他看自己的羽毛的时候，它们就像是煤炭一样黑．这只渡鸦非常生天鹅的气．"这只天鹅怎么有如此美妙的羽毛呢？"这只渡鸦说道．）故知渡鸦生气的原因是天鹅拥有白色的羽毛，故选C．
3．C 细节题．根据文章"He moved his home from the woods to the lake."（他把家从森林里搬到了湖泊上），知他原来的家在森林里，故选C．
4．D 细节题．根据文章"the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan's.From that day on,the raven began to live like the swan"（这只渡鸦决定他也想要拥有像天鹅一样的白的羽毛．从那一天开始，这只渡鸦开始像天鹅一样生活．）故选D．
5．A 细节题．根据文章"the raven would wash his feathers,hoping that they would turn white"（这只渡鸦会清洗它的羽毛，希望它们能够变白）故选A．
3
阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题．
A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa,a small village.They lived with the man's big family-his parents,his brothers,their wives and husbands and children.The family kept an elephant,in which the woman soon took a great interest.Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.
Three months later,having quarreled with her husband,the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work.It appeared to be ill and heartbroken.One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.
It went to the woman's home.On seeing her,the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it.The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal.So she went back to her husband's home.
1．The woman left her new home___ ．
A．to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa
B．to see if the elephant would follow her
C．because she was angry with her husband
D．because she was tired of the large family
2．The word"disappeared"in the reading means"___ "．
A．ran away
B．lost
C．hid
D．remained
3．After the young woman left her husband's home,the elephant___ ．
A．returned to the forest
B．was sad because it missed her
C．went to look for a new home
D．was sick because nobody fed it
4．How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman？___
A．It waved its trunk and smiled.B．It touched her with its trunk.
C．It touched her and cried.D．It waved its trunk and ran around her.
5．The writer wrote the story in order to___ ．
A．show that elephants are very clever
B．tell how a woman trained a wild animal
C．show that women care more for animals than men do
D．tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again.
【正确答案】：[1]C; [2]A; [3]B; [4]B; [5]D
【解析】：文章大意：这篇短文中主要讲了一位新婚的妻子与她丈夫家养的大象建立起了深厚的感情；当有一天这位妻子与丈夫吵架后离开了家后，大象因为想念女主人拒绝吃东西和干活，最后大象自己跑去女主人家，让这对夫妇重归于好的故事．告诉我们动物的力量有多强大．
【解答】：1：C 细节理解题．根据Three months later,having quarreled with her husband,the woman went back to her parents' home.描述，可知这位女士离开新家是因为吵架生他丈夫的气．故选C．
2：A 词义猜测题．根据下文It went to the woman's home.描述，可知此处指的是它从这个家庭消失了，故选A，ran away逃跑．
3：B 细节理解题．根据第二段Soon the elephant refused to eat and work.It appeared to be ill and heartbroken.描述，推理可知这头象是想念这个女主人，故选B．
4：B 细节理解题．根据最后一段On seeing her,the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it.描述，可知这头象用鼻子抚摸它的主人．故选B．
5：D 主旨大意题．根据文章的主要内容，这篇短文主要讲述了一头通人性的大象怎样让一对吵架的夫妇重归于好的故事．故选D．

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