资源简介 (共18张PPT)人教版八下Unit One词汇讲练专题添加文字Unit One1. 问题,事情 n. ______________怎么了?_______________ =______________=______________=______________(to you) matter 还可表示:要紧,有重大影响 v.如当别人向我们道歉时,我们可以说:______________,来表示没关系。2. 疼痛的,酸痛的 adj. ______________喉咙痛 ______________matterWhat’s the matter What’s wrong What’s up What happenedIt doesn’t mattersorehave a sore throat添加文字Unit One3. have 患上(…病) v.感冒_______________ 胃痛 ______________发烧 ______________ 牙痛 ______________头痛 ______________ (身体部分+ache,表示此部分疼痛、不舒服)其它和have相关的短语:让某人做某事 ______________与某事有关 _________________________做某事有困难 _______________________________________不知道 ____________ 休息___________have a coldhave a stomachachehave a feverhave a toothachehave a headachehave no ideahave something to do with sth.have problems/trouble/difficulty(in) doing sth.have sb. do sth.have a rest添加文字Unit One4. 躺下,平躺 v. _______ 过去式 ________ 过去分词________现在分词 ________躺下(短语)_____________撒谎________ 过去式________ 过去分词________撒谎(撒谎)___________5. 间隙,休息 n. ______________ 休息(短语)______________还可表示:打破,破裂,损坏发生故障, 损坏,分解___________爆发 ______________ 突然中止,终止 __________laylielyingbreakbreak outbreak downtake/have a breaklielainliedliedtell a lielie downbreak off添加文字Unit One6. 使疼痛,受伤 v. _______ 过去式 ________ 过去分词________7. 击,打 v. _________ 过去式_________过去分词_________类似的动词还有 _____________________________________8. 乘客 n. ___________9. 从…去掉,不工作,离开 adv.&prep. __________下车__________ 关闭__________推迟 __________ 脱下,起飞 _____________切断__________ 远离,使…不靠近__________hurthitcut\put\read\cost\set\let\spread\shut\spitget offtake offturn offput offhurthurthithitpassengeroffcut offkeep off添加文字Unit One10. 使惊讶,使惊喜 v. _______ 惊讶/喜的 ________令人惊讶/喜的 ________(~ed结尾常修饰人,~ing结尾的常 修饰物)使人惊讶/喜的是__________________11. 麻烦,困难 un. _________制造麻烦___________ 陷入麻烦___________做某事有困难_______________________________12. 生病的 adj.(可做表语和定语) ___________ill 生病的 adj. (只可做表语)___________感到不适___________surprisedmake troublesickfeel illhave difficulty/trouble/problems(in) doing sth.surprisesurprisingto one’s surprisetroubleget into troubleill添加文字Unit One13. 风险,冒险,危险 n.&v. _______冒险(短语)_____________14. 意思是,打算,意欲 v. _________过去式_________ 过去分词 _______ 意思,意义 n.________有意义的,意味深长的adj._________ 毫无意义的 adj. _________意味着做某事 _______________ 打算做某事____________15. 重要性 n. ___________ 重要的 adj. ____________做某事对某人来说是怎么样的____________________________________take a risk/risksmeaningimportancemean doing sth.mean to do sth.riskmeanmeantmeantmeaningfulmeaninglessimportantit’s important/of importance for sb. to do sth.添加文字Unit One16. 决定,抉择 n. _________ 决定 v. _________决定做某事___________________________17. 控制,掌管,管理 v.&n. _______掌管,管理(短语)_______________18. 死亡 v._________ 过去式 _______ 过去分词 ________死亡 n. _________ 死了的,去世了的 adj. _________19. 幸亏,多亏 ___________ 因为…而感谢 ____________make a decision/decide to do sth.diedthanks fordeadthanks todecisioncontrolbe in control ofdiedieddeathdecide添加文字Unit One20. 适应/习惯做某事 ______________________过去(常常)做某事决定 __________________被用来做某事___________________________21. 放弃 __________ 屈服 _________22. 切除 _________ 切碎 _______ 砍倒 ________23. 用光,耗尽 _________ (物做主语)用光,耗尽 _________ (人做主语)注意:介词后接动词ing形式。be used to do sth.cut uprun out ofbe used to do ing sth.give upgive incut offcut downrun outused to do sth.小试牛刀一、结合语境,补全单词。1. -Tommy, you looked very pale, what's the m__________ with you -I'm not feeling w_________.2. We should think twice before we make a d__________.3. People around the country feel deeply sad about the d_________ofYuan Longping.4.We all know the i__________ of protecting the environment.5. Success m________ working hard.atterellecisioneathmportanceeans小试牛刀二、单项选择。( ) 1. The old man can't see us well because there's _______ with his eyes.A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothingC. something wrong D. wrong something( ) 2.There were no cars before. People ______ by bike, but now they ______.A. are used to go; used to drive B. used to go; are used to drivingC. were used to go; used to drive D.are used to going; used to driveCB小试牛刀单项选择。( ) 3. There _________a lot of people taking pictures here.A. used to have B. are used tp haveC. used to be D. are used to be( ) 4.There is _______milk in the fridge. We need to buy some before it ______ .A. few; runs out B. a few;runs out ofC. a little;runs out of D. little; runs outCD小试牛刀单项选择。( ) 5. It’s true that many students don’t know the ______ between American English and British English. They think they are the same.A. difference B. meaningC. spirit D. kindness( ) 6.Smoking is bad for our health. We should ______ .A. give up it B. give in itC. give it up D. give it inAC小试牛刀单项选择。( ) 7. He _______ to his mother that he finished his homework. But in fact,he just _________ in bed watching TV.A. laid;lay B. lay; laidC. lay; lied D. lied; lay( ) 8. Dear passengers,our bus is arriving at Beihai Park. Don’t forget your things when you ______ .A. get on B. get offC. cut off D. cut upDB小试牛刀三、用括号单词的适当形式填空。1. I finally made a big _________(decide)to change my hairstyle yesterday.2. Mary has some trouble _________(give) a speech in public, becauseshe has a sore throat.3. What’s the underlined word’s________(mean) 4. I saw a terrible accident just now. A car _______(hit) on a big tree.5. On my way home, I noticed a man ________(lie)on the ground.decisiongivingmeaninghitlying小试牛刀四、完成句子。1. He hurt his leg when he played football.(变成否定句)_________________________________________________2. I want to buy a new car. But my money run out.(改成同义句)I want to buy a new car. But I ________ ________ ________ my money.3. Jimmy has a sore throat.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ with Jimmy 4.________________(使我们惊讶的是),he won the first prize in the singing contest.(补全句子)He didn’t hurt his leg when he played football.run out ofWhat’s wrongTo our surprise小试牛刀Answers:一、补全单词。1.matter 2.well 3.decision 4.death 5.importance 6.means二、单项选择1-4 CBCD 5-8 ACDB三、适当形式填空。1.decision 2.giving 3.speaking 4.hit 5.meaning四、完成句子。1.He didn’t hurt his leg when he played football.2.run out of3.What’s wrong4.To our surpriseThanks 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览