资源简介 蒙阴县实验中学2022-2023学年度高一下学期期中考试英 语 试 题密命题人：薛莲 2023.5第一部分 听力封[共两节，满分 30分]做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上线的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中内选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want A. Amagazine. B. Some fish. C. A teapot.不2. What are the speakers talking about A. Throwing a party. B. Getting Mary a gift. C. Doing some exercise.3. What does the woman think of her job A. Stressful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.要4. Why does the woman look so excited A. She will take a trip.B. She bought nice goods.C. She opened a beauty salon.答5. What does the man invite the woman to do A. Go to the concert. B. Visit his brother. C. Have dinner together.第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）题听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，第 1 页（共 12 页）年级（部） ________________ 班级 ________________ 姓名 _______________ 考号 _________________________- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。6. Where are the speakers A. At a cafe. B. At a tea house. C. At a buffet.7. How much should the woman pay in total A. $ 40. B. $ 55. C. $ 60.听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。8. What language can both of the speakers speak A. English. B. French. C. German.9. How does the man practice his German now A. By taking German classes.B. By chatting with his neighbor.C. By studying in European countries.听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。10. What has the man been doing A. Studying. B. Traveling. C. Working.11. Why does the woman laugh A. The man believes what he sees on American movies.B. She has the same hobby as the man.C. People often have wrong ideas.12. Where would the woman like to go to spend her vacation A. A beach. B. A valley. C. Mountains.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13. What is the weather like now A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.14. What does the woman want to do right now A. Dance. B. Eat something. C. Change her clothes.15. Who told the man what food would be served tonight A. The woman. B. Helen. C. Mike.16. What does the man speak highly of A. The flowers. B. Helen’s hair. C. Mike’s tie.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20题。17. How long will the streets be closed on Nov.19 第 2 页（共 12 页）A. Five hours. B. Five and a half hours. C. Six hours.18. How many runners will attend the event this time A. About 9,000. B. About 11,000. C. About 13,000.19. Why should people get a map A. To find the closest parking lots.B. To find out which shops and banks are open.C. To figure out where there might be traffic problems.20. What is the number for the school A. 918-555-1212. B. 918-555-1221. C. 918-555-6361.第二部分 阅读[共两节，满分 50分]第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen mentioning China, what comes to mind As a country with a history ofmore than 5,000 years, China is rich in civilization and culture. What best representsChina Confucius (551 BC-479 BC)Confucius was a teacher and philosopher from the Spring and Autumn Period ofChinese history. The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality includingkindness, fairness, politeness, and sincerity. Confucius’ principles have a broad basisin common Chinese tradition and belief.DragonA dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding or crawling characters.The dragon symbol is frequently used on ancient Chinese emperor’s items includingchairs or costumes. It is considered are presentation of power.Peking OperaPeking Opera is considered the essence of China.As the larger form of Chineseopera, it has many “firsts” in Chinese dramas: the abundance of talents, the number ofartists, opera groups and audience.第 3 页（共 12 页）The Great WallThere is an old saying that goes, “He who hasnever been to the Great Wall is nota true man.” The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a destinationone must see when visiting China.Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)Developed in China, TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2,000 years,including various forms of herbal medicine, cupping, massage, exercise (Qigong), anddietary therapy.21. What do we know about Confucius according to the passage A. He died at the age of 82B. He put stress on teamwork spirits.C. He was a teacher in the Warring States Period.D. He created common Chinese tradition and belief.22.Which of the following is regarded as symbol of power A. Confucius B. Dragon C. Peking Opera D. The Great Wall23. What must you do when coming to China according to the passage A. Learn to exercise Qigong.B. Appreciate Peking Opera.C. Pay a visit to the Great Wall.D. Experience the treatment of cupping.BWhere is the value of protecting wild animals Different people have differentopinions about it. In some people’s opinion, the easiest way to protect wild animals isto save each individual wild animal. On seeing a recovered kestrel return to the bluesky, each person who has taken part in protecting it will be sure to feel moved.However, the value of protecting each individual wild animal usually doesn’t liein the individual wild animal itself, but in the entire species behind the individual.There are differences between animals and human beings. According to biologistRichard Dawkins, the biggest difference possibly lies in that animals are short ofsocial culture. Here, the culture refers to the behavior pattern which may be copied.Human beings depend on culture for heritage, so the protection of culture isnecessary. However, wild animals depend on the genes for heritage, so it’s important第 4 页（共 12 页）to keep the natural genes in existence. As long as wild animals can pass the genesdown, the entire species will survive. Therefore, wild animals’ value mostly lies intheir genes, and the existence of the species is more important. The individual deathcannot be avoided, but the genes may exist forever through the gene bank of thespecies, keeping the species existent.When we protect the individual wild animal, this is more of a measure than agoal of protecting the wild animals. Therefore, the Yellowstone National Park hasintroduced the wolf to control the number of deer and get rid of the old, weak, sickdeer. Such behavior, in nature, is completely normal.If the species itself isn’t in danger, then working hard to protect the individualcan do nothing good to the entire species. Of course for other reasons, we still hope toprotect these individuals from death, but this doesn’t belong to the narrow sense ofanimal protection.24. What does the underlined word “kestrel” in the first paragraph refer to A. A kind of fish B. A kind of bird C. A kind of gene D. A kind of disease25. What is animals’ biggest difference from human beings A. Their lack of social culture.B. Their dependence on nature.C. Their independence on heritage.D. Their lack of communication with others.26. How should we protect wild animals according to the text A. By saving the weak individuals.B. By protecting every individual wild animal.C. By making their genes exist forever.D. By making laws against killing wild animals.27. What does the author intend to show by mentioning the Yellowstone NationalPark A. We should kill the old, weak, sick deer.B. Protecting wild animals is always our goal.C. We should protect all wild animals.D. Protecting the individual wild animal is a measure.第 5 页（共 12 页）CNational Handwriting Day is on January 23rd. It shows the importance of theskill of handwriting. It is an important day, because in today’s world people use acomputer keyboard more often than a pen. Some people are worried that in the future,handwriting might become lost art. The Writing Instrument ManufacturersAssociation (WIMA) started National Handwriting Day in 1977. They chose January23rd because this day was the birthday of John Hancock, who was the first person tosign the America’s Declaration of Independence《( 美国独立宣言》)—one of the mostimportant documents in America’s history. WIMA said, “National Handwriting Day isa chance for all of us to learn the power of the handwriting.”Handwriting is like art. We can use it to express ourselves and be creative.Traditional teachers like to teach their students how to write well rather than simply‘writing’. A high-level art form is calligraphy (书法). People can study how to write asingle letter for many years. Everyone’s handwriting is unique.We only need to seethe beginning of a letter to tell the handwriting of someone that we know. Somehandwriting can be almost impossible to read. For writing for famous example,doctors are prescriptions (药方) that most people can’t read. Experts can even studyour handwriting and explain what kind of personality (性格) we have.28. Some people worry that ________ according to the passage.A. people often use computersB. many people won’t like handwritingC. some people can’t write in the futureD. there won’t be handwriting in the future29. National Handwriting Day started ________ years ago.A. 77 B. 46 C. 70 D. 6030. Which is TRUE about John Hancock A. His birthday was January 23rd.B. He started National Handwriting Day.C. He wrote the America’s Declaration of Independence.D. He showed the power of handwriting for the first time.31. From someone’s handwriting we may learn ________.A. what he or she likes B. what he or she is likeC. where he or she works D. what he or she looks like第 6 页（共 12 页）DA woman came out of her house and saw three old men siting in her front yard.She invited them in to have something to eat.“You just invite one of us into you house,” they replied.“Why is that ” she asked.One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth.”He pointed to the other man and said, “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in anddiscuss with your family which one of us you want to be your guest.”The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was veryhappy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our homewith wealth!”His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success ”Their daughter expressed her idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love Ourhome will then be filled with love”“That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to beour guest.”The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walkingtoward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. The womanwas surprised and asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in ”The old men replied together, “If you invite Wealth or Success, the other two ofus will stay outside. But if you invite Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.”32. When the woman came out, the three old men wereA. eating somethingB. walking toward her houseC. sitting in her front yardD. asking for something to drink33 Who made the introduction to the woman A. Love B. Success C. Wealth D. Love’s friend34. We can infer from the passage that ______.A. the man wanted to be successfulB. the woman liked money bestC. there was no love in the familyD. the girl thought love was the most important第 7 页（共 12 页）35. What does the passage mainly tell us A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love.B. Love is the most important thing in the world.C. You can’t get everything you need at one time.D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become.第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。American Modern MusicOne of America’s most important exports (出口商品 ) is her modern music.36 . It is enjoyed by people of all ages in all countries. Though the words areEnglish, people not speaking English enjoy it.The reasons for its popularity are its fastpace and beat.37 . Country music, coming from the rural areas in the southern UnitedStates, is one source. Country music shows simple themes describing day to daysituations and what country people feel. Many people enjoy the music because of theemotions expressed by country music and songsA second origin of American popular music is the blues. It expresses mostly sadfeelings from the difficult lives of American blacks. 38 , but it is popular withall Americans.Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style was affected by the bluesand country music. It was first known as rock-and-roll in the 1950s. 39 , such ashard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others.American popular music aims at a demanding audience. 40 . Some of thesesongs become popular all over the world. People hear these songs sung in theiroriginal English or sometimes translated to other languages.A. American music is played all over the world.B. It is usually played and sung by black musicians.C. The music has many origins in the United States.D. Since then, there have been many forms of rock music.E. Many performers of popular rock music are young musicians.F. New popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day.G. The words may differ but the enjoyment of the music is common.第 8 页（共 12 页）第三部分 语言运用[共两节，满分 30分]第一节（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have no idea by whom the Internet was invented. But I am sure what a great41 it brings after it came to the world. Just take a look at the 42 life, andyou will find out how deeply it is 43 our daily life.First of all, it creates a new means to 44 the information, which is veryimportant in today’s IT world. With the fast changing and developing pace, the 45ways of getting the information can no longer 46 us. Faster speed and easiermeans are greatly 47 . So when the Internet was invented and introduced, it is48 soon and develops at a great speed ever since.Today, you don’t have to waste your valuable time and money to 49 andbuy the sources of materials from newspapers and magazines. 50 go online,and the information you want will be on hand in seconds. What’s more, you can alsoshare the information you have by 51 your own web pages.Furthermore, the Internet is now playing an important role in the interpersonalconnection and 52 . Letters, telephone calls, telexes, faxes, etc. are no longerthe only 53 to communicate.Instead, one can have contact with others bye-mail, net chat and so on with the54 of the Internet.Try to experience this wonderland. And I believe you will surely 55 itand get great fun in it.41. A. design B. change C. impression D. strategy42. A. happy B. peaceful C. real D. hard43. A. affecting B. promoting C. challenging D. contacting44. A. identify B. download C. quote D. share45. A. historic B. traditional C. effective D. inspire46. A. satisfy B. benefit C. excite D. because47. A. balanced B. preserved C. established D. demanded第 9 页（共 12 页）48. A. investigated B. contrasted C. accepted D. attempted49. A. check out B. make up C. go through D. watch over50. A. Actually B. Simply C. Obviously D. Extremely51. A. renting B. exploring C. applying D. creating52. A. arrangement B. communication C. destination D. civilization53. A. chance B. right C. habit D. way54. A. progress B. help C. development D. advance55. A. enjoy B. deliver C. attempt D. manage第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Can knots (结) be a form of art It is in China.They have a long history and a 56.__________ (culture) meaning even today.A Chinese knot is 57. __________ is woven (编) from a single length of rope to bea variety of shapes. Each shape has 58. __________ (it) own meaning, and Chineseknots are usually woven in the red color, which indicates good fortune.Originally, people may have made them 59. __________ (record) information andconvey messages before they started to write. It is known that they 60. __________(intend) for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the TangDynasty.The Tang Empire was a large one that covered most of the 61. __________(region) of modern China, and succeeding generations carried on 62. __________traditional art form as part of their culture.Now, some people use knots when they dress 63. __________ traditional Chineseclothing.They are a means of 64. __________ (fasten) traditional clothes instead ofbuttons. And silk is most 65. __________ (wide) used to make these clothing knots.第四部分 写作[共两节，满分 40分]第一节（满分 15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。1. 中国的传统节日之一，已有 2000多年的历史；第 10 页（共 12 页）2. 为了纪念著名诗人屈原；3. 中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗；4. 家人团聚品尝粽子和其他美食；5. 有三天假期，可以外出旅游。要求：1. 100词左右，书信格式；2. 内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。Dear Jack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分 25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mike was an 11-year-old boy. He was the only son to his parents. His father wasa carpenter and his mother was a housewife. Although they weren’t rich, they led ahappy life.Mike’s school was located a mile away from his home. Mike’s birthday wascoming in a week. He requested his father to buy him a bicycle so that he needn’twalk to school anymore. His father also promised to buy him one. Mike felt so happy.The birthday boy woke up happily with his parents wishing him with all smiles. Hewas glad and expected that his father would gift him a bicycle. His father gave him a第 11 页（共 12 页）nicely-wrapped gift. Mike opened it and saw a set of books. Although he was a littleunhappy as he did not receive a bicycle, he thanked his father. Mike’s father wasdepressed as he did not have enough money yet to buy Mike a bicycle. He promisedhis son that he would buy him a bicycle soon.After a week, when Mike was walking on his way to his home back from school,he saw a boy riding a bicycle. Mike felt that the bicycle was too small for the big boy.Suddenly, the boy crashed into a post around the corner and skidded（滑行）in thestreet. Mike rushed to him and recognized that the boy was his schoolmate, Sam.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:Sam was lying on the ground and there was no one nearby to help him except Mike. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Sam and his parents thanked Mike for the timely help. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第 12 页（共 12 页）2022-2023学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力 [共两节，20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分]1-5 ABABC 6-10 CBABB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 AABCC第二部分 阅读 [共两节，20小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 50分]21-25 DBCBA 26-30 CDDBA 31-35 BCADB 36-40 ACBDF第三部分 语言运用 [共两节，满分 30分]第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分)41-45 BCADB 46-50 ADCAB 55-55 DBDCA第二节 (共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)56. cultural 57. what 58. its 59. to record 60. were intended61. regions 62. the 63. in 64. fastening 65. widely第四部分 写作 [满分 40分]第一节（满分15分）Dear Jack,How’s it going I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. It is one of the Chinesetraditional festivals which has about two thousand years of history. The festival is celebrated to honor thegreat poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people often get together with their family to eat Zongzi and otherdelicious food. In southern parts of China, people often have the Dragon Boat races. It is so exciting to watchthis activity on TV. Besides, we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival. So we can have a shortjourney to relax ourselves. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it very much.Best wishesYours,Li Hua第二节 （满分25分）Sam was lying on the ground and there was no one nearby to help him except Mike. Mike examinedSam, finding his left leg and hands severely injured. Having helped Sam sit in the corner, Mike rode thebicycle to get help. Ten minutes later, an ambulance came and took Sam to hospital. Mike rushed to Sam’shome to tell his parents the accident, and then they went to the hospital together.Sam and his parents thanked Mike for the timely help. Mike told Sam’s parents that the bicycle was toosmall for Sam to ride and that was why he was injured. Sam’s Parents said that they would not let thishappen again. From then on, Sam and Mike became close friends. Mike visited Sam every day in hospitaluntil he recovered. Sam got a new bicycle and he came to know that Mike didn’t have his own bicycle. Hegave his old one to Mike and with Mike’s parents’ permission, Mike accepted the gift from Sam.12022-2023学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题答案详解第一部分 听力原文Text 1M:Mother, can you buy me a copy of this month’s Sunrise magazine There’s an article in it about howto care for fish.W: Sure. I’ll get one for you this afternoon when I go to get a new teapot.Text 2W: Mary’s birthday party is coming this Saturday.What are you going to get for her M: I’m thinking of buying her a pair of running shoes.W: You’d better not. She hates doing exercise.Text 3M: How are you getting on, Jenny Busy W: Very busy. Every minute is filled with urgent matters when I’m in the office. The job is not sointeresting as I expected. It makes me feel really tense.M: I think you really need to relax.Text 4M: You look so excited. What happened W: Aha, I had a really great shopping trip with some friends today.M: Oh my God. So many things! Are you going to open a beauty salon Text 5M:When will you come over for dinner Will you come tonight W: No. I promise to go to the concert with my brother.M: Well, how about FridayW: That sounds great.Text 6M: Good evening. How many people are there in your party W: Three. Two adults and one kid. How much do you charge M: Twenty dollars for each adult and fifteen dollars for each kid.W: I see. Where can I get food M: Please go to the tables over there for cold dishes and vegetables. The hot dishes are on the otherside.W: Do I need to pay extra for drinks like cola and juice M: Not for soft drinks. But we charge five dollars for each alcohol order.W: OK. We just need soft drinks.2Text 7M: What languages do you speakW: As you know,Japanese is my first language. I also speak English and Chinese. I’m still taking Chineseclasses once a week now. How about you What languages do you speak？M: English, German, and French.While I was studying in Europe, I used French and German all the time.Now I don’t speak French very often, but I do keep my German up.W: How do you practice your German M: Oh, the man who lives next door—I call him Heinz—is from Berlin. He and I are always talking inGerman.W: Well, all you need now is a neighbor from Paris!Text 8M: Hi, Christina. It’s me, George.W: Gosh, George! Where are you M: In Joshua Tree National Park in southeast California.W: What were you doing down there M:Well, I started in northern California and I’ve been travelling south.W: Cool. So how’s the trip been M: Quite good. There’s so much to see, and it’s nothing like what I imagined. I expected everyone to livenear the beach in big houses, and I thought everyone here would be rich.W: (laughing) just as I thought. You’ve watched too many American movies!M: I know, and they definitely give you the wrong idea!W: So, tell me what’s it really like M: Well, some people live near the coast; but further east, in the central part, is a huge valley wherethey grow all sorts of things like cotton, vegetables, nuts and fruit.W: Hmm, sounds like somewhere I’d like to go on my vacation.What else is there to see M: Well, if you go further southeast, you come to mountains and desert, which are a real surprise.W: Sounds fantastic!Text 9M: Helen and Mike got lucky with the weather this weekend. It’s perfect for an outdoor wedding.W: Yeah, it really is. It rained cats and dogs the day before yesterday.M: Do you think there will be a lot of dancing at the celebration tonight W: I hope so! A wedding is no fun without dancing. I’m really hungry. When is the food going to beserved M: Soon, I hope. Did you see those small pieces of cheese they had over at the table in the front I ate abunch of those when we first arrived.3W: No, I didn’t see those!I missed out. Cheese sounds really good right now.M:Mike told me they are serving fish and spaghetti tonight.W: I’m looking forward to the cake for dessert.M: I think Helen looked really beautiful this afternoon.W: She really did. That dress must have cost a lot.M: I liked the flowers in her hair. That was a nice detail. The color of the flowers matched Mike's tie.W: Oh, look! The food is coming out! Let’s head over there. I can’t wait any longer!Text 10A lot of streets in and around our school will be closed on Saturday, Nov. 19, from 9:30 am to 2:30 pm,as part of the Williams Route 66 Marathon. The city government has advised us that we should expect trafficproblems, especially when runners are passing our school. School security officers will be present to helpdirect traffic, but you should expect difficulty entering and exiting the school. The marathon beginsdowntown at 8:30 am. About 11,000 people are expected to attend this event, 2,000 more than the lastmarathon. Remember that visitors may be lining the streets to cheer on the competitors, so it’s best to finishany shopping or banking before 9:00. We know that some of you will need to conduct business as usual.Students and employees who park in the apartment parking lots may be able to enter and exit through gatesalong the main streets that are normally closed during regular hours. Pick up a map of the marathoncourse so that you can be aware of where the traffic might be a problem. If you have any other questions,you may call the city government office at 918-555-1212 or 918-555-1221. If you have concerns about themarathon related to the school, please contact us at 918-555-6361, or leave a comment on our schoolwebsite.第二部分 阅读第一节 阅读理解A【篇章导读】本文主要介绍了中国的代表元素：孔子，龙，京剧，长城和中药。【答案解析】21. D 细节理解题。由第二段中最后一句“Confucius’ principles have a broad basis in common Chinesetradition and belief.”可知。22. B 细节理解题。由第三段中最后一句“It is considered are presentation of power.”可知。23. C 细节理解题。由第五段中最后一句 “The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is adestination one must see when visiting China.”可知。B4【篇章导读】保护野生动物的意义是什么呢 本文告诉我们，其意义关键在于确保野生动物的基因能代代相传。【答案解析】24. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的return to the blue sky可推知，kestrel应指一种鸟。25. A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，动物与人类的最大不同是它们缺少社会文化。26. C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句和该段最后一句可知，作者认为保护野生动物的关键在于确保其基因能代代相传，永远存在。27. D推理判断题。第五段第一句是本段的主旨句，后面举的黄石国家公园的例子是为了证明主旨句所要表达的意思：保护个别野生动物是一种手段而不是目的。C【篇章导读】本文介绍了国际书法节。国际书法节定在每年的1月23日，举办书法节的目的是告诉人们书法的重要性。【答案解析】28. D 推理判断题。由第一段中的“Some people are worried that in the future, handwriting mightbecome lost art.”可知，一些人担心将来书法或许成为丢失的艺术。由此可推断，他们担心将来没有书法。29. B 数字计算题。由第一段中的“The Writing Instrument Manufacturers Association(WIMA) startedNational Handwriting Day in 1977.”可知，国际书法节是在1977年开始的。由此可计算出，它有46年的历史了。30. A 细节理解题。由第一段中的“They chose January 23rd because this day was the birthday of JohnHancock...”可知，John Hancock的生日是1月23日，故A项正确。31. B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Experts can even study our handwriting and explain what kind ofpersonality we have.”可知，专家甚至能通过一个人的书法判断一个人的性格，故B项正确。D【篇章导读】财富和成功不一定能带来爱，但是有爱的地方，往往会有财富和成功的存在。在我们的生活中，没有什么比爱更重要了。【答案解析】32. C 细节理解题。由第一段第一句 “...three old men sitting in her front yard.” 可知，那位女士出来的时候，三位老人正坐在她家的院子里。33. A 细节理解题。由第四段可知，向那位女士作介绍的老人是Love。34. D 推理判断题。由倒数第四段可推断，小女孩想邀请Love进去，这说明她认为爱才是最重要的。35. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们，爱是世界上最重要的东西。5第二节 七选五【篇章导读】美国的现代音乐为全世界人们所喜爱，本文介绍了美国现代音乐的几种类型和起源。【答案解析】36. A根据上下文可知，美国的现代音乐在全世界广为传播，受到了各个年龄段的人们的喜爱。因此，A项（全世界都在播放美国的音乐）符合语境。37. C 下文介绍了美国现代音乐的几种起源，因此C项（在美国，这种音乐有多种起源）在此引出下文。38. B布鲁斯音乐表达的主要是美国黑人的悲伤情绪，“它主要由黑人音乐家演唱”，但所有美国人都很喜欢布鲁斯音乐。39. D空格后面列举了多种摇滚乐，因此D项（自那时开始就有了多种类型的摇滚乐）在此引出下文。40. F “新的流行歌曲一天在广播里播放多次”, 其中一些歌曲受到全世界人们的喜爱。下一句中的these songs指的是F项中的New popular songs。第三部分 语言运用第一节 完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。因特网给世界带来了很大的变化。只要看看现实生活，你就会发现它是如何深刻地影响我们的日常生活的。41. B “我”不知道因特网是谁发明的，但“我”确信它给世界带来了很大的变化（change）。42. C 看看现实（real）生活吧……43. A 你会发现因特网对我们日常生活的影响（affecting）是多么深刻。44. D 首先，它创造了一种共享（share）信息的新手段，这在当今的信息技术世界中非常重要。45. B 随着快速变化和发展的步伐，获取信息的传统（traditional）方式已经不能满足我们了。46. A ……获取信息的传统方式已经不能满足（satisfy）我们了。47. D 根据前面的Faster speed and easier means are greatly可知，更快的速度和更简单的手段是非常需要的（demanded）。48. C 因此，当因特网被发明和引入时，它很快就被接受了（accepted），并以非常快的速度发展。49. A 今天，你不必浪费你宝贵的时间和金钱去证实（check out）和购买来自报纸和杂志的材料来源。50. B 只（simply）需上网，你想要的信息就会在几秒钟内到手。51. D 更重要的是，你也可以通过创建（create）你自己的网页来分享你所拥有的信息。52. B 此外，因特网现在在人际联系和沟通（communication）中起着重要的作用。53. D 信件、电话、电传、传真等不再是唯一的交流方式（way）。654. C 相反，在因特网的帮助（help）下，人们可以通过电子邮件、网上聊天等方式与他人联系。55. A“我”相信你一定会喜欢（enjoy）它，并从中获得极大的乐趣。第二节 语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国结的历史、工艺、用途以及它的内涵寓意。56. cultural 解析：考查词性转换。它们有悠久的历史，甚至今天也有文化意义。根据空前的“a”和空后的“meaning”可知，此处应用形容词作定语来修饰后面的名词。57. what 解析：考查表语从句。中国结是用一段绳子编成的东西，有各种各样的形状。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”,故用what。58. its 解析：考查代词。每个形状都有它自己的意义。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。59. to record 解析：考查非谓语动词。起初，人们可能制作它们以记录信息和传递消息。这里是目的状语，应用动词不定式，故填to record。60. were intended 解析：考查时态和语态。众所周知，在唐朝，它们被用于艺术装饰，被用来表达想法和情感。此处描述的是唐朝的情况，应用一般过去时；又they（指中国结）与intend之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填were intended。61. regions 解析：考查名词复数。唐朝疆域很大，覆盖着现在中国的大部分区域。根据空前的mostof及region是可数名词可知，此处应用名词复数形式。62. the 解析：考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的中国结这种传统艺术形式，故填定冠词the。63. in 解析：考查介词。dress in..“穿……衣服”为固定搭配。64. fastening 解析：考查非谓语动词。它们是一种固定传统服装的方式。空处位于介词of之后，故应用动名词形式作宾语。65. widely 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰used,表示“广泛地，普遍地”,因此应用副词widely。第四部分 写作第一节（略）第二节【思路导引】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Mike的家庭虽不富有，但过着幸福的生活。Mike的生日要到了，他希望父亲给他买一辆自行车，父亲也答应给他买。生日当天，Mike收到了精美的礼物，但不是自行车，而是一套书，因为父亲还没有足够的钱买自行车。一个星期后，Mike放学回家，看到一个男孩骑着自行车撞到一根柱子上。Mike冲过去，发现是自己的同学Sam。7【续写分析】1.段落续写：① 由续写第一段首句内容“Sam躺在地上，除了Mike，附近没有人帮助他”可知，第一段可描写Mike帮助Sam的经过。② 由续写第二段首句内容 “Sam和他的父母感谢Mike的及时帮助”可知，第二段可描写Sam与Mike成为好朋友，最终把自己的旧自行车赠予Mike。2.续写线索：帮助——送医院——告知Sam父母——成为朋友——赠予——接受一、英语作文评分标准1. 本题总分为 15分，按 6个档次给分2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否达到及格线 (9 分) ，然后确定其所属的具体档，以该档次的 要求来衡量，最后给分。其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3. 词数少于 80和多于 120的，从总分中减去 2分。4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为： 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5. 若缺少要点，分数降一档处理。6. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均 可接受。7. 书写较差以至于影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。二、英语作文评分细则优秀 (13-- 15)：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容充实；语法结构多样，词汇丰富，行文流畅，显示出较强的语言运 用能力，允许有个别语言错误，但不影响意思表达。良好 (10-- 12)：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点， 内容较充实，行文较流畅，语言有少量错误，但基本不影响意思表达。 一般 (7--9)：紧扣主题，基本覆盖所有要点，语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达，但多数句子基本正确；基本达到预期写作目的。较差 (4--6)：要点不全，内容不完整，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多，半数句子基本正确。差 (1--3)：内容混乱，或主要内容偏离主题，尚能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。极差 (0)：没有有效信息，抄写其它文章，或只是写出与作文无关的内容。英语作文三点关键定档因素 (不跑题是前提)：词汇多样性，语法复杂性，文章连贯性。8 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2022级高1下学期期中考试-英语参考答案.pdf 2022级高1下学期期中考试-英语试题.pdf 高一下学期期中考试英语听力.mp3
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