资源简介

2023学年牛津上海版英语八年级第二学期unit7知识点整理及练习
一、知识点整理
I.单词
narrow adj. 狭窄的
site n. 地点；场所
scared adj. 害怕的
pleased adj.感到满意的
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
attend v. 参加
attention n. 注意力
scold v. 责骂；训斥
chat v. 闲聊；闲谈
detention n. 拘留
lonely adj. 孤单的
alone adv. 独自地
author n. 作者
pretend v. 假装
score n. 分数；评分
concern n. 关心；关切
accept n. 接受
reject v. 拒绝
receive v. 接收
express v. 表达
pain n. 痛苦
medicine n. 药物
generous adj. 慷慨的
honest adj. 诚实的
dishonest prep.不诚实的
fair adj. 公平的
unfair adj. 不公平的
patient adj. 耐心的
II.重点词组
be at work 在工作
go to bed 去睡觉
on one’s own独立地
= by oneself 独自地（近义词）
be pleased with… 对…感到满意
= be satisfied with…对…感到满意
pay attention to … 注意
be concerned about ….对…很关切
put them in detention 罚他们留校
seem like sth 似乎像
feel like (doing) sth 想要(做)某事
hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
fall down 摔倒，落下
keep doing sth 保持做某事
be patient with… 对…有耐心
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
III. 词性转换
poem n.诗歌---poet n.诗人 – poetry n. 诗歌集
scared adj.害怕→scare v. 使恐惧（害怕）
medicine n. 药物→medical adj. 医学的，医药的
pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→ pleasant adj.令人愉快的；宜人的
pleasure n. 高兴；愉快；满意→ please v.使满意
honest adj. 诚实的→ honesty n. 诚实→ dishonest adj. 不诚实的
patient adj. 有耐心的→ patiently adv. 耐心地→ patient n.病人
lively adj. 活泼的；--alive adj.活着的；存在的--living adj. 活(着) 的，生活(动)的；-- live v. 居住--life n. 生活；生命（可数）
bored adj. 感到乏味的 --boring adj. 令人乏味的
terrible adj. – terribly adv. 非常地
possible adj. – possibly adv. 可能地
probable adj. – probably adv. 很有可能地
IV.重点句子
当他一人的时候，他从不孤单。(alone, lonely)
He doesn’t feel lonely when he stays/is alone.
当妈妈进来时，他假装在做家庭作业。(pretend to do)
When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing his homework.
那个诚实的男孩从不撒谎。(honest)
The honest boy never tells a lie.
老师对我的学习感到非常满意。(pleased)
The teacher is pleased with my studies.
我们应当学会独立做家庭作业。(own)
We should learn to do our homework on our own.
越来越多的人们对食品安全很关切。(concerned)
More and more people are concerned about food safety.
老师们对我们很有耐心。(patient)
Teachers are very patient with us.
默写单
I.单词
_________ n. 地点；场所
_________ adj. 害怕的
_________ adj.感到满意的
_________ adj. 令人愉快的
_________ v. 参加
_________ n. 注意力
_________ v. 责骂；训斥
_________ v. 闲聊；闲谈
_________ n. 拘留
_________ adj. 孤单的
_________ adv. 独自地
_________ n. 作者
_________ v. 假装
________ n. 分数；评分
_______ n. 关心；关切
_________ n. 接受
_________ v. 拒绝
_________ v. 接收
_________ v. 表达
_________ n. 痛苦
_________ n. 药物
_________ adj. 慷慨的
_________ adj. 诚实的
________ prep.不诚实的
_________ adj. 公平的
_______ adj. 不公平的
_________ adj. 耐心的
II.重点词组
_______________ 在工作
_______________ 去睡觉
_______________ 独立地 =____________ 独自地（近义词）
______________…对…感到满意 =_____________…对…感到满意（近义词）
_____________… 注意
_____________… 对…很关切
_________________罚他们留校
___________ 似乎像
____ ____ (____) sth想要(做)某事
______________ 憎恨做某事
______________ 摔倒，落下
______________ 保持做某事
______________ 对…有耐心
______________ 假装做某事
III.词性转换
poem n.诗歌--_________ n.诗人 –_________ n. 诗歌集
_________ adj.害怕→scare v. 使恐惧（害怕）
medicine n. 药物→_________ adj. 医学的，医药的
_________ adj.高兴的；满意的→ __________ adj.令人愉快的；宜人的
_________ n. 高兴；愉快；满意→ please v.使满意
honest adj. 诚实的→_________n. 诚实→_________ adj. 不诚实的
_________ adj. 有耐心的→_________adv. 耐心地→ patient n._________
lively adj. 活泼的；--_________ adj.活着的；存在的--_________ adj.活(着) 的，生活(动的；-- ________v. 居住--_________ n. 生活；生命（可数）
____________ adj. 感到乏味的 --_________ adj. 令人乏味的
terrible adj. –__________adv. 非常地
possible adj. – ____________ adv. 可能地
probable adj. –____________ adv. 很有可能地
IV.重点句子
当他一人的时候，他从不孤单。(alone, lonely)
_________________________________________________.
当妈妈进来时，他假装在做家庭作业。(pretend to do)
_________________________________________________.
那个诚实的男孩从不撒谎。(honest)
_________________________________________________.
老师对我的学习感到非常满意。(pleased)
_________________________________________________.
我们应当学会独立做家庭作业。(own)
_________________________________________________.
越来越多的人们对食品安全很关切。(concerned)
_________________________________________________.
老师们对我们很有耐心。(patient)
_________________________________________________.
.
二、练习
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）:
( ) 1. Somebody has parked his car right in front of ______.
A. I B. my C. mine D. myself
( ) 2. My little daughter is always bothering me when I’m ______ work.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
( ) 3. Let’s set some white flowers among the blue ______.
A. one B. it C. that D. ones
( ) 4. Bob looks ______ than before after the summer holiday.
A. fat B. fatter C. fattest D. the fattest
( ) 5. You must pay attention ______ the traffic signs when you drive a car.
A. for B. to C. from D. with
( ) 6. The street was so narrow that two peｒｓｏｎｓ couldn’t walk side by side. The underlined word “narrow” means“______”.
A. dirty B. short C. not beautiful D. not wide
( ) 7. —Could you please tell me ______
—Certainly.
A. what should I do to improve my English B. how can I get to the reading room
C. what she is looking for B. when shall we have a meeting
( ) 8. —It’s too cold outside. You’d better stay at home and watch TV.
—______
A. No, thanks. B. What’s the weather like
C. OK. I’ll take your advice. D. I’m afraid you are wrong.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:
1. The thieves got ______ and ran away. (scare)
2. They have to make decisions on ______ own. (they)
3. I’m really ______ that you’re feeling better. (please)
4. Eric is paying attention to ______ with his friend on the phone. (chat)
5. It would be ______ not to let her know the truth. (fair)
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求改写下列句子）:
1. The new library will be completed in one month. （改为否定句）
The new library ______ ______ completed in one month.
2. Would you like me to carry the shopping bag for you （保持句意基本不变）
______ ______ carry the shopping bag for you
3. Linda is never a boring girl. （改为反意疑问句）
Linda is never a boring girl, ______ ______
4. The scientists have collected good information. （改为感叹句）
______ ______ information the scientists have collected!
5. the, tired, children, any, were, too, to, go, farther. （连词成句）
IV. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:
I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was for Mother’s Day.
The poem was not my best work, but my mum kept it—just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork I ever made. She also kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut. Sometimes I feel l__1__ my mum runs a museum of my life, and she is the only visitor.
But it feels nice to be loved like that.
W__2__ else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly p__3__ Only a mother.
On Mother’s Day when I was little, I u__4__ to bring my mum breakfast in bed, make her a card, give her kisses and tell her I love her. I’d say to her, “You’re the b__5__ mum in the whole world!”
I don’t get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parents’ home in the US. I’m too far a__6__ to bring my mum breakfast in bed or give her kisses. But when Mother’s Day comes, I’ll call my mum from China. Over the p__７__, I’ll tell her I love her. No matter how far away I go, she’s always in my heart.
1. ________2. ________3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ________6. ________7. ______
I. 1—4 CADB 5—8 BDCC
II. 1. scared 2. their 3. pleased 4. chatting 5. unfair
III. 1. won’t be 2. Shall I 3. is she 4. What good 5. The children were too tired to go any farther.
IV. 1. like 2. Who 3. poems 4. used 5. best 6. away 7. phone

展开更多......

收起↑