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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 What does he look like
U9知识点
1 辨析look like和be like
a) look like 看起来像 （常用来询问某人的外貌）He looks like her mother.
b) be like 像…..一样 ，指品德、相貌等像（指人的个性特征）
c) 如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)…like
d) 回答相貌的提问：（What does/do sb look like ）
1 sb+be +形容词
2 sb+be+of+名词（指描述某人的体形和身材）
She is of medium hieght
3 have/has +形容词+名词（指强调某人的相貌特征，常用于描述五官）
e) look the same“看起来很像，看着一样”
【句型拓展】would like to do sth=want to do sth =feel like doing sth
【词组拓展】look after=take care of 照顾 look for寻找 look through浏览
Have a new look 面貌焕然一新
【及时练习】—Do you look like your sister —No, we ____.
A. look the same B. look different C. look like D. look at
2 辨析tall和high
a) tall常指人、动、树、建筑物的等高，指树，建筑物高时与high互换
b) High用于不与地面接触的人或事物的高度，抽象意义上的高（价格、速度、温度等）
c) high反义词为low ；tall反义词是short.
【拓展1】 height为形容词high的名词形式
询问某物的高度或某人的身高可用“What’s the height of ……”
【拓展2】sb+be+ of+ medium build/height 表示某人中等身材或中等个头
He is of medium build=He has a medium build(同义句转换会用)
3 辨析情态动词may、maybe和may be 也许是
a) may为情态动词，“可能”，后接动词原形。
b) may be “情态动词+be动词”结构，在句子中作谓语，“也许是”
He may be a teacher.他可能是个教师。
c) maybe副词，常用于句首，作状语，“也许”，同义词perhaps
Maybe he is a teacher.也许他是个教师。
d) 区分maybe与may be的关键：
去掉之后仍是句子，那就要用maybe；去掉之后不是个句子，那就是要用may be
Maybe he is right.可能他是对的。He may be right.他也许是对的。
e) 副词maybe可单独作答语，但may be不能这样用。
【及时练习】The animals _______dangerous. We should try our best to save them.
A.may be B.maybe C.is
4辨析little、a little、few、a few
a) a little=kind of/a bit of有点 和little都是接不可数名词
b) a little=a bit=a little bit 有点 后接形容词或副词
c) A few和few都是接可数名词
d) 表示肯定含义 a little（有点儿） a few（有几个）
e) 表示否定含义 Little（几乎没有） few（几乎没有）
【及时练习】Kathy can write _____ Chinese but she can read _____ Chinese words．
A．little; few B．a few; a little C．little; a few D．few; a little
【语法拓展】a bit 和 a little 在否定句中，意思正好相反。
not a bit=not at all 一点也不 not a little =very much非常
a little bit 和a bit 意思一样，只不过比a bit 的一点还少一点。
4 later副词，“以后”，单独使用时，表示从现在算起的“以后”
常放在表示数量意义的词后面，“过后，后来”later on“以后，随后”
5辨析people和person
a) Person为单个人，可数名词复数形式为persons,“人们
b) personal“私人的，个人的”
c) people表示“人，人们”，为复数名词；peoples则为“名族”
6 她从不停止讲话：She never stops talking.
a) 句型：停止做正在做的事情事：stop doing sth
b) 句型：停下来去做另外一件事：stop to do sth
c) 停下来休息休息 stop to have a rest
7 glass 的用法
a) glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词。Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。
b) glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，为可数名词。 Please have a glass of water.
c) glass作“眼镜”讲时，只用复数形式。 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
He’s wearing a pair of glasses. 他戴着一副眼镜。
【及时练习】 — How many ____ would you like — Two, please.
A. glasses of milk B. glass of milks C. glasses of milks D. glass of milk
8辨析wear、put on、dress和have on
a) wear 表示“穿、戴”的意思时，强调穿的状态。
My mother is wearing her pink dress.我的妈妈穿着粉红色的裙子。
b) Dress表示给某人穿衣
c) put on 意为 “穿上、戴上”，表示瞬间完成的动作，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 例如：She put on her coat and went out. 她穿上外套出去了。
d) have on 的意思是“穿着、戴着”和 wear 是同义词，指穿的状态，后面可以用表示衣服、帽 子、鞋的名词。
【及时练习】－The child is only 4 years old, he is not old enough to___ himself.
A. wear B. put on C. have on D. dress
【拓展】put及物动词，“把........放在；摆；搁；安置”
put away放好，把……收起来Please put away your pencils.请把你的铅笔收好。
put up举起；张贴，搭建
put down放下，写下Put down your name on your paper first.
9.each形容词，“每个”，修饰可数名词单数
a) Each+名词单数
b) Each of+复数名词/代词”作主语，其谓语动词用单数形式。Every不可接of Each of them has a new book.
c) 若用作同位语时，须放在主语的后面
They each want to get the ball.他们每个人都想得到那个球
d) Each 指两个以上；every指三个以上
e) Each在主语之前谓语单数，主语之后谓语看主语；every后谓语一定单数
【及时练习】我们每一个人都有一本英汉字典。
________ of us________ an English-Chinese dictionary.
【拓展1】each other互相，彼此=one another
We should help each other.=We should help one another.我们应该相互帮助。
【拓展2】one……the other（表示两个中的）一个…..另一个
another同类事物中三者或三者以上中的“另一个”只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
【及时练习】----Would you like to have_______cake ----No,thanks.I’m full.
A.more B.another C.other
10 same 相同的 反义词 different
a) be the same as与......相同 be different from与......不同
b) the same person 同一个人；同样的人
c) the same way 相同的方式/路
【拓展】way可数名词，“方式，方法”，常与介词in连用。如果way前有this/that等限定词，介词in可省略；如果放于句首，介词in则可省略。
名词，“路线，路”，the way to…..的路线是
by the way顺便说一下；in the way挡路；on the way在路上
11 talk的相关搭配
a) talk to “和/与……谈话”强调一方说，另一方听，to表示方向。
Don’t talk to your classmates in class.课堂上不要跟你的同学说话。
b) talk with “和/与…..谈话”，强调谈话对象是双向交流的.
My mother often talks with my teacher.我妈妈经常和我老师谈话。
c) talk about “谈论”，涉及谈话内容和具体情况
They are talking about their friends.他们正在谈论他们的朋友。
d) talk of “谈起，谈到”，只涉及某人或某事，不涉及内容。
Mr.Li often talks of his school life.李老师谈到他的学校生活。
12.tell的用法
a) tell sb sth告诉某人某事
Please tell me your telephone number.请告诉我你的电话号码。
b) tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事
Please tell me about your school.请告诉我关于你的学校的情况。
c) tell sb（not）to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事
d) tell （sb.）a story/stories(给某人)讲故事
e) tell（sb.）a lie/lies（对某人）撒谎
You should tell your students not to tell lies to others.你应该告诉你的学生不要想别人撒谎。
13.in the end 最后；终于 辨析：in the end和at the end of
a) in the end“最后，最终”，与at last/finally同义。e.g.He got home in the end.
b) at the end of“在……末/终点”，指时间和位置。
14 first首先，第一；firstly副词，首先地
first of all 首先，用于开场白；其同义短语：at first，在第一的位置，一开始……，强调第一状态（时间、空间）
同步练习
一、选择题
1.---What does Marx like？ ---__________.
A. He wears glasses. B. He is of medium height
C. He likes to help people D. He has short hair.
2. ____________ people do the same thing _____________.
A. Different, different B. Different, differently
C. Differently, different D. Differently, differently
3. --- I don’t know Tina. Can you tell me what she ____________
--- Sure, she is tall and thin. She wears glasses.
A. does look like B. look like C. looks like D. is look like
4. The teacher _________ to me, he _______ me I am a good student.
A. talks, tells B. talks, talks C. tells, tells D. tells, talks
5．Lily is ______ medium build ______ long blonde hair.
A．in；of B．in；with C．of；of D．of；with
6．Tom ______ his father and his father ______ very young.
A．looks like；looks like B．looks like；looks
C．looks；looks like D．looks；looks
7.---Your dress is very beautiful. ------___________.
A.No, it isn’t . B. Not at all. C. Thank you. D. You’re welcome.
8. ----What does your friend look like -----________.
A. She’s tall. B. She’s good. C. She likes music. D. She’s friendly.
9.-What does Lee look like -He’s tall _________ blonde hair.
A. in B .on C. with D has
10.The pretty girl has __________ hair.
A. long brown B. brown long C. a long brown D. a brown long
11．The boy ________ black hair ________ a blue coat.
A．has；has B．with；in
C．has；wears D．with；wears
12．I don't like this small bag. Would you please show me _ _______？
A．the other 　　　　B．other 　　　　　C．another
13．—What does Joe Brown look like —Let me tell you________.
A．what does he look like B．what his name is
C．what he likes to do D．what he looks like
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.My brother is thin and of medium__________（high）.
2.Let’s stop ________(watch) TV and begin to do our homework.
3.My sister likes ________( sing) and dancing.
4.He ________　(have) curly brown hair.
5.I think some children ________ (be) a little bit heavy.
6.My brother _______(look) like my mother.
7.My sister always _______(wear) a red shirt.
8.What ______ your friend ______ (look) like
9.She______ (be) of medium build.
10.There ______ (be) a little bit time.
11.What ______ (be) your father ______ (do) now
12．He is an ________(art). His works(作品) are very famous.
13．What does the ________(crime) look like Is he tall or short
14．The color of my bike is __________(differently) from that of Tom's.
15．The two shirts are either too big or too small. Please show me ________(another) one
16．This is a ________(really) story.It is about a poor student.
三、完成句子
1. Bob has a round face with big eyes.(对画线部分提问)
______ does Bob ______ like
2. Bob isn’t tall or short.(改为同义句)
Bob is ______ ______ ______.
3. He is thin. He wears glasses.(合并为一句)
He is thin ______ ______
4. My mother is short and heavy. (对划线部分提问)
______ __ your mother ________
5. My brother likes playing chess. (对划线部分提问)
__________ your brother __________ ______________
6．他们可能对同一个人有不同的描述。
They may describe ________ ________ ________ differently.
7．并且，他们并不总是记得很准确。
Also，they ________ ________ ________ well.
8．首先，我朋友杰克长得又高又瘦。
________ ________ ________， my friend Jack is tall and thin.
四、完形填空
Do you have a pen friend I have one. Now let me 1 you something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from __2__ . He is 22 years old. He’s a driver (司机) and 3 at a train station. He’s a handsome man __4___ blond hair and blue eyes. He has __5___ round face. His favorite color is 6 , so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then 7 for half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep 8 . He is good at 9 soccer and he is in a soccer club. He goes there every Sunday.
He invited (邀请) me to __10 his country, Australia. I’m going there next month. And I think I’ll have a good time there.
( )1. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
( )2. A. the USA B. Australia C. South Africa D. China
( )3. A. works B. stops C. sits D. teaches
( )4. A. of B. at C. in D. with
( )5. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( )6. A. red B. green C. white D. blue
( )7. A. swims B. sings C. runs D. dances
( )8. A. clean B. healthy C. friendly D. busy
( )9. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )10. A. leave B. visit C. remember D. miss
五、阅读理解
Molly is a 12-year-old girl. She has blonde hair and black eyes. She’s of medium height. She’s very friendly. She has a lot of friends and her best friend is a 14-year-old boy. She is always the center of attention (关注) and everyone loves her.
Jeff is an 11-year-old boy. He has blonde hair and brown eyes. He’s of medium build. His parents are very busy. They don’t have much time to stay with him. He spends most of his time with his grandparents. He doesn’t like to talk in front of people. But he’s very smart.
Joe is a 13-year-old boy. He has black hair and big eyes. He’s very tall. He’s very nice and everyone loves him. He likes sports a lot. He’s on the school basketball team. His friends think he can be a great basketball player in the future, but he wants to be a doctor.
( ) 1. How old is Molly’s best friend
A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old.
( ) 2. Jeff spends most time with his _____.
A. friends B. parents C. grandparents D. teachers
( ) 3. What does Joe like a lot
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Drawing. D. Reading.
( ) 4. Both Molly and Jeff have ______.
A. brown eyes B. black hair C. blonde hair D. blue eyes
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Jeff is shy and has few friends. B. Jeff and Molly are the same age.
C. Joe is on the school table tennis team.
六、首字母填空
Jack is ten years old and he is a very lazy boy. He doesn’t like doing any work. He has to go to school, of course. But he doesn’t s__1___ hard there and doesn't do any work. His father and mother are b_2___doctors and they hope their son will become a doctor too when he g__3___up. One day, Jack says to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner .” “A cleaner ” his mother asks. She is amazed. “That’s not a good job. W__4___do you want to be a cleaner ” “Because I will only have to work one day a w__5___ ,” Jack answers. “Only one day a week ” his mother says, “What do you mean And h__6___do you know it ” “Well,” Jack answers, “I think the cleaners come to work on T__7___every week. I o__8___see them on that day.” His mother l_9___and says, “They go to work on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday in other __10___.”
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
答案：
一、单选题
1-5 CBCAD 6-10 BCACA 11-13 DCD
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
height；watching；singing；has；are；looks；wears；does look；is；is；is doing；artist；criminal；different；another；real
三、完成句子
What look；of medium height； with glasses；What does look like；What does like doing；
the same person；don’t always remember ；First of all
四、完形填空
CBADA CCBCB
五、阅读理解
DCACA
六、首字母填空
study ； both ；grows ； Why ； week；
how ； Tuesday ；only ； laughs ； streets
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