2023年贵州省遵义市红花岗区中考二模英语试题(含答案及音频)

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2023年贵州省遵义市红花岗区中考二模英语试题(含答案及音频)

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遵 义 市 2023 年 中 考 第 二 次 模 拟 考 试
英语答题卡
注1. 答题前,考生先将自己的学校、班级、考号、姓名等填写清楚,并认真核学校: 准条形码上的相关信息,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
意2. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分使用0.5毫米的黑色
迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。
班级: 事3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答 贴条形码区
项案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
考号: 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破,禁用涂改液、改正带。 (正面朝上,切勿贴出虚线框外)
选择题正确填涂样例 缺考 (填涂说明:缺考考生答题卡由监考
员贴条形码,并用2B铅笔填涂左边
姓名: 标记 缺考标记)
选择题
1 A B C 7 A B C 13 A B C 19 A B C
2 A B C 8 A B C 14 A B C 20 A B C
3 A B C 9 A B C 15 A B C 21 A B C
4 A B C 10 A B C 16 A B C 22 A B C
5 A B C 11 A B C 17 A B C 23 A B C
6 A B C 12 A B C 18 A B C 24 A B C
31 A B C D E F 36 A B C 41 A B C
32 A B C D E F 37 A B C 42 A B C
33 A B C D E F 38 A B C 43 A B C
34 A B C D E F 39 A B C 44 A B C
35 A B C D E F 40 A B C 45 A B C
46 A B C 50 A B C 54 A B C 58 A B C D E F
47 A B C 51 A B C 55 A B C 59 A B C D E F
48 A B C 52 A B C 56 A B C 60 A B C D E F
49 A B C 53 A B C 57 A B C 61 A B C D E F
62 A B C D E F
非选择题
第一部分 听力
第五节 听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(每小题1分)
25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
第三部分 阅读
第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(63-66题每空不超过3个词,67题回答问题。)
(每小题2分)
63. 64.
65. 66.
67.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡 第1页
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第四部分 语言应用
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)(每小题2分)
68. 69.
70. 71.
72.
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1.5分)
73. 74. 75. 76. 77.
78. 79. 80. 81. 82.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡 第2页遵义市红花岗区2023年中考第二次模拟考试
英语试题卷
同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分。考试时间为150分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择题,多选不得分。
第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
6.A. B. C.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, I do.
8. A. Yes, you’re right. B. Because we’re free. C. Good idea.
9. A. OK. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I’d love to.
10.A. You’re welcome. B. I bought a new one. C. You’d better not.
11.A. At school. B. At 7:00 P. M. C. His mother.
12.A. It's raining. B. Good luck. C. A monkey.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. Tina likes _______.
A. pop music B. country music C. light music
14. The girl is unhappy because she _______.
A. lost her books B. lost her keys C. lost her pens
15. The man tells the woman to take _______.
A. her umbrella B. her camera C. her hat
16. The woman would like to drink _______.
A. apple juice B. milk tea C. orange juice
17. The man wants to go to _______.
A. the bank B. the post office C. the hospital
18. The lady wants to buy shoes for _______.
A. her son B. her father C. her daughter
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20两个小题。
19. Who got the first prize in the English competition
A. Eric. B. Alice. C. Lucy.
20. How many English classes does the girl have every day
A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22两个小题。
21. Why do they set up the UN Culture Day
A. To make some money.
B. To know about cultures.
C. To let people know the UN.
22. When is the UN Culture Day
A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24两个小题。
23. How is Jane feeling these days
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Tired.
24. What do Jane’s parents ask her to do
A. To wash her clothes. B. To go to bed early. C. To study hard.
第五节 听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
Herbert’ Love for Chinese Language
Who He is a 25 but teaches Chinese and gets doctor’s degree in Chinese.
Why Chinese is the 26 language for munication challenges and fear 27 him to learn more about it. China has grown 28 in the world.
How By living in a Chinese environment and making as many Chinese friends as possible, he quickly mastered Chinese in about 29 .
What He wrote a Chinese dictionary and local 30 . He turned his hometown into a good place to learn Chinese.
第二部分 完形(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个为多余选项。
A. what B. but C. during D. the E. up F. that
Most people have read Lu Xun’s articles. He is so famous 31 there is a museum in memory of him in Japan. He is not only a writer, thinker, but also a founder of Chinese literature.
The great writer was born in 1881. When he was young, his family was very rich. Unfortunately, his father’s illness made his family poor gradually, and 32 that time he felt fickle(薄情的) in the world. After that, he started to study very hard and was chosen to enter a college in Japan.
At first, he wanted to be a doctor to save people’s lives, 33 he found the Chinese were numb when they saw their compatriots(同胞) being killed by Japanese. Therefore, he decided to be a writer using words to wake 34 the numb Chinese. He wrote many novels, such as A Madman’s Diary, 35 most famous one of his works, Medicine, My Old Home and so on. His works had a great effect on our society, so Chairman Mao regarded him as the saint of modern China.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was sorry to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 36 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 37 his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house 38 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss handed the front-door key to him, "This is 39 house," he said, "a gift for you."
What a surprise! What a 40 ! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it perfectly. Now he had to 41 in the house he had poorly built.
So it is with us. Sometimes we build our lives carelessly. We do not try our best at 42 moments. Then with a shame we can only look at the situation we have created. But we don't have a 43 to make it all over again.
Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 44 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the 45 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
36.A. if B. when C. how
37.A. and B. but C. or
38.A. successfully B. completely C. carelessly
39.A. my B. your C. our
40.A. task B. wisdom C. shame
41.A. think B. live C. work
42.A. perfect B. easy C. common
43.A. plan B. chance C. pleasure
44.A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly
45.A. talent B. wealth C. result
第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
46. Iceland is _______.
A. a book store B. a food store C. an amusement park
47. There are _______ shopping ways to get free delivery.
A. two B. three C. four
48. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The foods are healthy in Iceland.
B. We can't get information about Iceland by calling.
C. Products you don't like can only be replaced in Iceland.
49. What is the text
A. A notice. B. A poem. C. An ad.
B
Recently, the rural basketball game, held in Taipan Village, Taijiang County, in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province, has attracted widespread attention across the country because of its warm atmosphere(氛围). Since the game was held by local villagers and most players came from villages, the game was known as “Village BA,” termed after “NBA”.
Villagers there held the basketball game to celebrate the local “Chixin” Festival, a traditional farming festival of ethnic minorities in southern China to celebrate a good harvest in early autumn and pray for another in the coming year.
The popularity of the event even overcame the hottest days of the summer in 2022. It not only attracted people from all over the country to cheer for the players, but also had more than 100 million audiences on the Internet at the same time. “The closest thing to the NBA in Asia is not the CBA, but the 'VBA'.” netizens said. In March 2023, Guizhou Province hosted the first edition of the local league(联盟) game under the title “Beautiful Countryside” there. On March 27th, the team of Qiandongnan won the title by beating the team from Zunyi City.
Interestingly, during halftime, there were also amazing ethnic dance shows, and the prize for the winners of the game was local products, which all highlighted(突出) the local culture.
Yao Ming, chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, said that “Village BA” is not simply a basketball game, but an event gathering all neighboring villagers to enjoy the fun. He hopes the game will get better and help with the development of basketball in China.
50. How dose the writer start the passage
A. By asking questions. B. By showing facts. C. By giving examples.
51.Which of the following might be the prize of the game
A. B. C.
52. What does Yao Ming think of “Village BA”
A. Educational. B. Meaningful. C. International.
53. The passage mainly introduces Village BA from _______.
① the reason for holding the game ② the popularity of the event
③ the prize for the game ④ the story about Yao Ming
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④
C
Paper or Plastic _______
①Governments around the world are bringing about an end to plastic straws and bags. More and more businesses are using paper products as an alternative(替代). Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.
②Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere(大气层). They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation.
③Secondly, the production of paper items requires more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.
④Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.
⑤Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.
⑥The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our Earth a greener place!
54.According to the passage, we may fill in the blank in the titile with “_______”.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
55. The underlined word in paragraph 2 most probably means “the act of _______”.
A. planting trees B. cutting down trees C. protecting trees
56. By writing this passage, the writer mainly wanted to _______.
A. compare plastic products with paper ones
B. correct people’s wrong ideas about plastic products
C. suggest people use reusable products like glass water bottles
57. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage
A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Self-disciplined(自律的) people are not all excellent people. 58 Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an outstanding person and an ordinary person is that an outstanding person can manage his time well. That’s where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.
One example is staying fit. Never underestimate(低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. 59 If someone is in good shape, he is more than just healthy. It shows that he knows the principles(原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. It also means that the person is good at managing himself and his time. 60 And he can balance long-term goals with short-term goals, too. Whether it is natural or learned through hard work, it is a great skill.
61 First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. 62 Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
A. How do you learn self-management B. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. C. But nearly all excellent people are self-disciplined. D. We know health is the most important for everyone. E. It shows that the person is able to work through challenges. F. With self-discipline, things in life will no longer trouble you.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(63至66题每空不超过3个词,67题回答问题。)
Travelling between Earth and space in an elevator, moving Earth away from the sun with huge engines... These scenes come from the new sci-fi film the Wondering Earth II. How far are these imaginative ideas from the real world Actually, China has never stopped exploring(探索) space.
In August, 2022, China’s first solar probing satellite(卫星), Xihe, sent back its results in Beijing, setting five “world’s firsts” in solar exploration in the world. All of these achievements have never been got by scientists before, which are of great importance to solar exploration and speed up China’s influence in the field of space science.
On October 14, 2021, the Xihe satellite, 510 kilograms, was sent to the space near the sun which can watch the sun closely. It was named after the sun goddess in ancient Chinese fairy tales. The satellite is designed to work for at least three years whose task is to help scientists deepen their knowledge of our nearest star.
There was a machine on the satellite to help learn about the H-alpha band of the Sun. The H-alpha band is one of the best spectral lines(光谱线) to study solar activity. The machine scans the sun and get more than 300 photos each time, which has much information about the solar surface. With these information, the physical processes of solar activity can be studied.
Besides, China has also explored the Mars with Zhurong rover. Recently, Shenzhou-15 astronauts completed tasks in space successfully on February 10, 2023. These space projects make a big difference to China’s space exploration. Without doubt, all these amazing achievements are the result of the hard work and efforts of Chinese astronauts and scientists!
63. The Xihe can make scientists ___________of our nearest star.
64. ___________ is a kind of spectral line to study solar activity.
65. We can study ___________ of solar activity with solar information.
66. The achievements China got on space exploration are great, _________ from the passage.
67. Do you want to explore the space in the future Why
_______________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
68. 多么好的天气呀!
______ ______ weather it is!
69. 做果茶的第一步是把水果切碎。
The first step to make fruit tea is to ______ ______ the fruit.
70. 我认为吃得少并不是一种健康的减肥方式。
I ______ ______ it is a good way to eat less to lose weight.
71. 成千上万的游客旅行到遵义来感受“红色精神”。
______ ______ tourists travel to Zunyi to enjoy the "red spirit".
72. 过年人越多,大伙就越高兴。
The more people there are during the Spring Festival, ______ ______ people will be.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, the mice held a meeting. They wanted to think about how to deal with their enemy — the cat. At least they wished 73 (find) some ways to know when the cat was coming, so they could have time to run away. Many plans were discussed, 74 none of them was thought good enough. Then 75 very young mouse stood up and said, “I have a plan that seems very simple, but I know it will be very 76 (success).” “My suggestion,” 77 (continue) the young mouse, “is that we tie a bell around the cat’s neck. That way we can hear 78 (she) walking. We will always have time to run and hide”. All the mice nodded 79 agreement. Everyone said it was a wonderful idea. But then an old mouse stood up 80 (slow). “The young 81 (mouse) idea sounds good,” the old mouse said. “But now another new problem comes 82 (one). Who will tie the bell on the cat ”
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
去年7月以来,遵义降水严重偏少;今年,由于干旱少雨的情况仍在发展,各水库水量仍在持续下降,水源短缺导致的供水问题越发突出。为此,学校号召每位同学节约用水并积极投稿校园广播站大力宣传。
请你根据提示写一篇英语短文让更多人了解缺水原因和节水的重要性,并劝导人们做一些力所能及的事来节约水资源、保护水资源。
要求:
1.文中不出现真实人名和校名;
2.请根据右边笔记内容完成写作;
3.80词左右。
遵义市红花岗区2023年中考第二次模拟考试
英语参考答案及评分意见
听力材料
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1. M: Nancy, how do you usually study English
W: By listening to tapes.
2. M: What do you like to do in winter
W: I like making snowmen.
3. W: Can you tell me some table manners in China
M: You shouldn’t stick your chopsticks into the food.
4. M: What’s wrong with you
W: Sad movies make me cry.
5. M: What’s the symbol of a horse, do you know
W: It means people who are brave and strong.
6. M: How much are your pants
W: They are 45 dollars for sale.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7. Does Peter like playing basketball
8. Why not go and sit in a park
9. Welcome to Zunyi Museum!
10. Thank you for buying me a gift.
11. When does Tom do his homework every day
12. What does Alice want to see first in the zoo
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13. M: I like light music. What about you, Tina
W: Pop music.
14. M: You look unhappy, Mary. What happened
W: Oh, dad. I lost my keys.
15. M: Shall we go to the park tomorrow
W: Good idea. What should I take
M: Your camera, please.
16. M: Can I help you, madam
W: Yes. I’d like dumplings and a glass of orange juice.
17. M: Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here
W: Yes. It’s over there, between the post office and the bank.
18. M: What can I do for you
W: I’m looking for sports shoes for my son.
M: Here are some shoes for boys.
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20两个小题。
M: Hello, Alice. What’s the result of the English competition yesterday
W: Oh, Eric. I was so lucky. I won the first prize.
M: Really Congratulations! How long have you learned English
W: For about six years.
M: How many English classes are there in your school every day
W: Only one each day.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22两个小题。
W: Bill, do you know the UN Culture Day
M: Yes, it is set up to know about cultures from countries.
W: April 20th is the date. On that day, we will hold some activities in our school. Do you want to join us
M: Of course. You know I love learning them very much.
W: Great! David will also come.
M: David I’m looking forward to meeting him.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24两个小题。
M: Hi, Jane! How are you feeling these days
W: I am feeling very tired.
M: Why
W: Because I have to go to after-school classes on weekdays.
M: Why don’t you talk about it with your parents
W: I want to, but I’m afraid they will be angry with me. They always ask me to study hard.
M: Don’t worry. They will understand you.
第五节 听短文或独白,完成图表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
Chinese has been called the hardest language in the world to learn, especially for foreigners. But for Herbert, who is a French, it seems to be different. He even teaches Chinese in his own country. He is also the first French to get doctor’s degree in Chinese Language.
He said his love for Chinese came from many reasons. He thinks Chinese is the future language, during his early days in China, communication challenges and fear pushed him to learn more about it. After knowing China has grown fast in the world over the past forty years, he made up his mind to study harder.
By living in a Chinese environment and making as many Chinese friends as possible, he quickly mastered the language in about 2015. When he saw some Japanese students using dictionaries to learn Chinese, he realized the importance of developing a dictionary. In these years, he has written a Chinese dictionary and a local textbook for learning Chinese. His love for teaching Chinese turned his hometown into a good place for language learning.
参考答案
客观题
1 — 6 B A A C C B 7 — 12 B C B A B C
13—18 A B B C C A 19—24 B A B A C C
31—35 F C B E D
36—40 A B C B C 41—45 B C B A C
46—49 B A A C 50—53 B B B A
54—57 B B C B 58—62 C B E A F
主观题
第一部分 第五节(每小题1分,共计6分)
25. French 26. future 27. pushed 28. fast 29. 2015 30. textbook
评分说明:大小写错误扣0.5分,多填词不给分
第二部分 第三节 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共计30分)
63. deepen their knowledge
64. (The) H-alpha band
(首字母未大写扣0.5分)
65. the physical processes
66. amazing and meaningful / wonderful / fantastic / terrific
(其它可从文中推断出的形容词,合理即可得分,但意思不能与已给词重复,拼写正确无语法错误得2分,只填successful不得分)
(只填一个形容词扣1分;1个单词拼写错误,扣1分;单词全错不给分)
(有两个形容词但无连词,扣0.5分)
67.略
(回答一个问题得1分,原因言之有理且无语法拼写错误即可得2分;所给答案的单词拼写错误超过一半扣1分)
第三部分 第一节 补全译文(每小题2分,共计10分)
68.What nice/fine/ good/sunny/great… 69. cut up
70. don’t think 71. Thousands of 72. the happier
评分说明:大小写错误扣0.5分,多词不给分
第四部分 第二节 语篇填空(每小题1.5分,共计15分)
73. to find 74. but 75. a 76. successful
77. continued 78. her 79. in 80. slowly
81. mouse’s 82. first
评分说明:大小写错误扣0.5分,多词不给分
第五部分 写作(满分25分)

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