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专题09 选词填空 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津译林版（含解析）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）.
kilometers, friendly, differently, round, between
Hi, my name is Scott, I’m 6 years old. Just like most of children, I like going to the zoo on weekends. The zoo is ____1____ the bus station and a river. It is not far—only about one ____2____ from my home, so I often go there by bus. There we can see so many kinds of animals. I like pandas best. Because they have lovely and ____3____ face, so cute. And they are very ____4____ to people. I can also see the monkeys jumping up and down from here and there. I like elephants too. I know they are in great danger, we must save the trees and stop buying things made of ivory. I love them. Different animals live in the world ____5____. I hope they can live freely and happily in the forest.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出合适的词，用其适当的形式填空，每个词限用一次。
place, one, save, they, make, of, symbol, lose, a, good, but
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to ____6____ the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s ____7____. Our ____8____ flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol ____9____ good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very ____10____. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for ____11____ long time and never get lost. They can also remember ____12____ with food and water. This helps them to live. ____13____ elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are ____14____ their homes. People also kill elephants for ____15____ ivory.Today there are only about 3, 000 elephants (over 100, 000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things ____16____ of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
find bowl open lost pick knock around she hurry nobody
Snow White was in the forest. This poor girl walked and walked. Soon she was ___17___. She looked ___18___. Then she ___19___ a small house. She ran to the house in a ___20___. The door was ___21___. She entered the house without ___22___ on the door. There was ___23___ in it. It was very quiet（安静的）. She looked into a small room. On the table she saw seven ___24___ with nice rice in them. Snow White was so hungry. She ___25___ up one of the bowls and finished all the food in it. She walked into the bedroom.And she slept in the small bed. She saw ___26___ mother in the dream.
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用—次，每空—词。
of; nothing; another; lived; baby’s; and; later; was; tree; left
Long long ago, a cat and a mouse were good friends. They ____27____ a happy life in the same house. One day they went to a store ____28____ bought a big cake. They put it under a ____29____ for winter.A few days ____30____, the mouse wanted to eat the cake. He told the cat he had to go to a baby’s birthday party, and then ____31____. The mouse ate half ____32____ the cake and got back home. When the cat asked him what the baby’s name ____33____, the mouse said, “Half-gone”.
After a few days, the mouse wanted to eat the cake again. He told the cat he had to go to ____34____ baby’s birthday party. He finished the other half and told the cat the ____35____ name was “All-gone”.
When winter came, the cat went to the tree to get the cake. But he found ____36____. From then on, the cat and the mouse were not friends any more.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
angry, lions, pool, favorite, zoo, from, friendly, scary, in
Dear Tony,
Do you like animals I do. I love to go to the ____37____. Now let me tell you something about my ____38____ animals. I like the pandas. They are black and white, and they look so cute. They are from China. They like to eat bamboo. I also like the ____39____. They’ re from Africa. They are big and ____40____ , but they are beautiful. Lions eat meat. The penguins are really interesting. Some penguins come ____41____ Australia. They are black and white, and they live in the water. They eat fish. The elephants are interesting, too. They’ re very big and ____42____. They’ re from Africa. They don’ t live in the water, but they need a swimming ____43____. The tigers are from India. They are very beautiful and exciting animals. They are kind of scary.
Yours,
Sam
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不超过两个词。每词限用一次。
they parent happy but every buy remember visit I because
My mother took me ___44___ the orphanage (孤儿院) last weekend. I spent some time with the children there. I couldn’t sleep that night ___45___ I kept thinking about them. I thought they must be unhappy without ___46___. I decided to do something for them. I would like to go there ___47___ month and spend some time with them. A month later, I went back there on my birthday and ___48___ them some chocolate. They ___49___ my name and it made me happy. We played and sang together and the children were very ___50___ . They prayed（祈祷）for ___51___ that day. They didn’t know much about me, ___52___ they were very kind. We should care more about the orphans and try to help _____53_____ to live a happy life.
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次。
A．available B．kind C． likely D．introducing E. get rid of
Pets are very important in British families. The true Brit (英国人) knows that his or her dog, cat or even his or her goldfish, is more ____54____ to prove loyal (忠诚的) and easier to talk to than most human beings.If you go into any British supermarket, you would find a huge selection of mouth-watering foods ____55____ for pets, not to mention the doggy chocs, cat treats, woolen coats and all the medicines with which to care for your pet.
The unusually important position of animals in the British family is well showed in the following story:
A British woman is ____56____ her family to a foreign visitor, “There’s me. And my husband. And our two cats.”
“No children ” asks the stranger.
“We did have,” comes the reply, “but we had to ____57____ them because the cats were allergic (过敏) to them.”
Ⅳ．根据材料内容，从括号中选择适当的单词填空
There are four people in Green's family. Let me introduce them to you.
Mr. Green is good at computer. He _58_ (can/can't) repair computers by himself. _59_ (How/What) a clever man he is!
Mrs. Green _60_ (can/could) dance well in the past, but now she _61_ (couldn't/can't) because there is something wrong with her left leg.
Their son, Daniel, _62_ (can/can't) design pictures on the computer. Look at the pictures. _63_ (What/How) beautiful they are! I really want to learn from him.
Millie is their daughter. Look at this photo. _64_ (What/How) a tall girl she is! She is about 1.70 metres tall She _65_ (can/could) play badminton well. She is a member of the school team.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
live, never, often, luck, happy, symbols, well, like, water
Thailand is the home of the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s ___66___. March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. Their first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good ___67___. Elephants are very smart. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw ___68___. And elephants never forget. They can walk for a long time. They ___69___ get lost. They can remember places for food and ___70___. This ability can help them ___71___. People in Thailand ___72___ elephants very much.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确,意思连贯。(其中有两个词多余)
on know really good bad spend it one buy or river sell
Last week I visited Prague(布拉格). It was my ____73____ time there, so I didn’t ____74____ much about it. I ____75____ three days walking around with friends. Here is some information(信息) about some places. The Charles Bridge runs over a ____76____ and the river is clean and beautiful. Today you can walk across ____77____ and find many stores. I ____78____ many gifts for my family members there. There are many statues (雕像) on the bridge. Some people think they will get ____79____ luck by touching(触摸) the statues. What a special wall the Lennon Wall is! People keep drawing ____80____ the wall today. When I visited the wall, I even wrote my name on it. I ____81____ enjoyed my time in Prague and I hope to go back one day. Would you like to visit it this winter _____82_____ next summer holiday Come to join me!
Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A．even B．tradition C． rarely D．well-known E. training
Queen Elizabeth II had a real love for animals. Her favourite pets are corgis（柯基犬）and horses. As a ____83____ , corgis used to be working dogs in Wales but they became famous as The Queen’s pets.The Queen’s love for animals started at a young age when she was gifted a puppy from her father, George VI. For her 18th birthday, Princess Elizabeth was given a corgi named Susan. She is perhaps the most ____84____ of all the corgis The Queen owned. That is because she used to breed（养育）14 generations of Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ’s corgis!
She loved her corgis so much that they ____85____ had their own room at Buckingham Palace and their own cook! Lots of people helped to take care of The Queen’s corgis over the years, including an expert（专家）in animal behavior who came to help with ____86____.
It was reported that she once said, “My corgis are family.”
A．continued B．events C． especially D．supported E. convenient
Queen Elizabeth II is remembered as a faithful pet parent, ____87____ to her corgis. Besides pet dogs, she had always loved horses too.Once again, the love for the horses started as a child. When she was just four, she was given a Shetland pony（雪特兰马）as a gift from her grandfather, George V.
Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ was a keen horse rider for many years. It ____88____ into her nineties. At 96 years of age, she went on “a gentle ride on her pony at Windsor Castle,” according to People. In addition, she used a horse and carriage for ____89____ like her birthday celebrations.
In her life, she always ____90____ the sport of horse racing. She was named British flat racing’s Champion Owner in 1954 and 1957.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
play forget animal they good
Elephants are smart ___91___. They can ___92___ soccer or music. They can also draw very ___93___. People say that “An elephant never ___94___”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps ___95___ to live.
参考答案：
1．between 2．kilometer 3．round 4．friendly 5．differently
【解析】本文是作者主要介绍了在动物园所能看见的动物，同时作者希望这些动物可以自由地生活，开心地生活在森林里。
1．句意：动物园在公交车站和一条河之间。根据“The zoo is…the bus station and a river”可知，此处考查between…and表示“在……和……之间”，故填between。
2．句意：离我家不远，只有一公里左右，所以我经常乘公共汽车去。根据“only about one…from my home”可知，这是在介绍动物园和作者家里之间的距离，kilometer“千米”符合，one后接单数名词，故填kilometer。
3．句意：因为它们有可爱的圆脸，太可爱了。根据“Because they have lovely and…face”可知，这是描述它们脸的形状，备选词round“圆的”符合，故填round。
4．句意：它们对人们很友好。系动词are后接形容词作表语，备选词friendly“友好的”符合，be friendly to sb“对某人友好”符合，故填friendly。
5．句意：不同的动物生活在这个世界上的方式不同。此句成分完整，应填一个副词作状语，备选词differently“不同地”符合，故填differently。
6．save 7．symbols 8．first 9．of 10．well 11．a 12．places 13．But 14．losing 15．their 16．made
【导语】本文主要讲述了泰国的象征之一——大象的各种各样的能力以及大象的现状，号召人们保护大象。
6．句意：我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。根据下文“…elephants are in great danger.”可知，空处应是save “挽救”，动词；want to do sth.“想干某事”，固定用法。故填save。
7．句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。根据后句“Our...flag had a white elephant on it.”结合常识可知，空处应是symbol“象征”，可数名词；one of+名词复数形式，意为“……中的一个”，固定用法。故填symbols。
8．句意：我们的第一面国旗上有一头白象。此空是修饰名词flag，结合选词可知，one的序数词first“第一个”符合语境，故填first。
9．句意：这是好运的象征。a symbol of “……的象征”，固定短语。故填of。
10．句意：它们也能画得很好。承接前句“They can play soccer or music.”可知，空处应是“好”，副词，修饰动词；good “好的”，形容词，对应的副词是well。故填well。
11．句意：大象可以走很长时间，并且永远不会迷路。for a long time “很长时间”，固定短语。故填a。
12．句意：它们还能记得有食物和水的地方。根据空后句“This helps them to live.”可知，空处应是place“地方”，表示“有食物和水的地方”，此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填places。
13．句意：但是大象处于极大的危险之中。分析空前后句语境可知，空处的词表示转折，应用but“但是”，句首首字母大写。故填But。
14．句意：人们砍倒了许多树，所以大象正在失去它们的家园。根据空前句“People cut down many trees”可知，空处应是lose“失去”，动词。根据空前are的提示可知，空处所在的句子应是现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；lose的现在分词是losing。故填losing。
15．句意：人们也为了大象的象牙而猎杀它们。空处的词是修饰名词，结合选词可知，应用形容词性物主代词。they “它们” ，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是their“它们的”。故填their。
16．句意：我们必须保护树木，并且不买象牙制成品。made of“由……制成”，过去分词作定语修饰名词。故填made。
17．lost 18．around 19．found 20．hurry 21．open 22．knocking 23．nobody 24．bowls 25．picked 26．her
【导语】本文主要节选于童话故事《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。
17．句意：很快她就迷了路。由“Snow White was in the forest. This poor girl walked and walked.”可知，白雪公主在森林里迷路了，故此处应用备选词汇lost“迷失的”，在句中作表语。故填lost。
18．句意：她环顾四周。根据“She looked.... Then she...a small house.”可知，白雪公主环顾四周，看见一座小木屋，look around“环顾四周”。故填around。
19．句意：然后她发现了一座小房子。由上文“She looked around”可知，她环顾四周，发现了一座小木屋。find“发现”符合语境，本句为一般过去时。故填found。
20．句意：她匆匆忙忙地跑进房子。in a hurry“匆忙”，固定短语，故填hurry。
21．句意：门是开着的。根据“The door was...”可知，门是开着的，故此处应用备选词汇open“开着的”，在句中作表语。故填open。
22．句意：她没敲门就进了屋子。由上文“The door was open”可知，门开着，所以她没有敲门就进了屋，knock“敲”，without后应接动词的ing形式。故填knocking。
23．句意：里面一个人也没有。根据“It was very quiet”可知，屋子里很安静，故可推知里面没有人，备选词汇nobody“没有人”符合语境。故填nobody。
24．句意：她看到桌子上有七个碗，碗里盛着美味的米饭。由“with nice rice in them…She...up one of the bowls”可知，桌子上有七个装着米饭的碗，故备选词汇bowl“碗”的复数形式符合语境。故填bowls。
25．句意：她拿起一个碗，吃完了里面所有的食物。根据“She...up one of the bowls and finished all the food in it.”可知，本句缺少谓语动词，结合语境可知白雪公主拿起了一个碗并吃完了食物，pick up“拿起”，本句为一般过去时。故填picked。
26．句意：她在梦中见到了她的母亲。根据“She saw...mother in the dream.”可知，白雪公主见到了她的母亲，用备选词she的形容词性物主代词her，作定语修饰mother，故填her。
27．lived 28．and 29．tree 30．later 31．left 32．of 33．was 34．another 35．baby’s 36．nothing
【分析】文章讲述了从前猫和老鼠是好朋友，但因为老鼠偷吃了共有的蛋糕，它们不再是朋友了。
27．句意：他们在同一所房子里过着幸福的生活。根据“a happy life in the same house”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“过着”幸福的生活，故填lived。
28．句意：一天，他们去商店买了一个大蛋糕。空格前后“went to”与“bought”之间是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
29．句意：他们把它放在树下过冬。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处需要一个单数名词，表示“在……下方”，根据“the cat went to the tree to get the cake.”可知，指的是把蛋糕放在树下，故填tree。
30．句意：几天后，老鼠想吃蛋糕。根据“A few days”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“几天之后”，故填later。
31．句意：他告诉猫他必须去参加一个婴儿的生日聚会，然后离开了。根据“he had to go to a baby’s birthday party”及备选词汇可知，说完就离开了，动词用过去式，故填left。
32．句意：老鼠吃了一半蛋糕就回家了。根据“half...the cake”及备选词汇可知，是吃了一半蛋糕，此处用of构成所有格形式，故填of。
33．句意：猫问他，孩子叫什么名字时，老鼠说：“Half-gone”。根据句意可知，此处指的是孩子叫什么名字，句子缺少谓语动词，结合备选词汇可知，此处用be动词，故填was。
34．句意：他告诉猫他必须去参加另一个婴儿的生日聚会。结合句意可知，此处是泛指另一个孩子，应用another表示，故填another。
35．句意：他吃完了另一半蛋糕，告诉猫宝宝的名字是“All-gone”。根据“what the baby’s name...the mouse said, “Half-gone”.”可知，此处指的是宝宝的名字，故填baby’s。
36．句意：但他什么也没找到。根据“The mouse ate half”以及“the mouse wanted to eat the cake again.”可知，老鼠把整个蛋糕都吃完了，猫什么也没有找到，故填nothing。
37．zoo 38．favorite 39．lions 40．scary 41．from 42．friendly 43．pool
【导语】本文是一封书信。书信由Sam写给Tony，Sam在信中介绍了自己喜欢的动物。
37．句意： 我喜欢去动物园。根据“go to the”并结合备选词汇可知，zoo“动物园”符合语境，故填zoo。
38．句意： 现在让我告诉你一些关于我最喜欢的动物的事情。此处应填形容词，根据“Do you like animals I do.”并结合备选词汇可知，favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境，故填favorite。
39．句意：我也喜欢狮子。根据“I like the pandas.”和“also”可知此处应填一种动物，结合备选词汇，lions“狮子”符合语境，故填lions。
40．句意：它们很庞大很吓人。根据并列连词and可知此处应填形容词，结合备选词汇，scary“吓人的”符合语境，故填scary。
41．句意：一些企鹅来自澳大利亚。根据“Australia”并结合备选词汇可知come from“来自于”符合语境，故填from。
42．句意： 它们很庞大很友好。根据并列连词and，可知此处应填形容词，结合备选词汇可知，friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。
43．句意：它们不生活在水中，但是它们需要一个游泳池。根据“They don’ t live in the water”和“but”并结合备选词汇可知a swimming pool“游泳池”符合语境，故填pool。
44．to visit 45．because 46．parents 47．every 48．bought 49．remembered 50．happy 51．me 52．but 53．them
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和他妈妈去孤儿院以及之后作者为孤儿院做的一些事情。
44．句意：上周末我妈妈带我去参观了孤儿院。根据下句“I spent some time with the children there.”语境和备选词可知，应是妈妈带我去参观了孤儿院，故空处应是visit“参观”，动词；分析句子结构可知，空处应是动词不定式作目的状语。故填to visit。
45．句意：那天晚上我睡不着，因为我一直在想他们。分析前后句句意可知。空处的词是引导原因状语从句，故应用because“因为”。故填because。
46．句意：我想没有父母他们一定很不开心。根据上文“My mother took me…the orphanage (孤儿院) last weekend.”可知，应是孤儿院的孩子们没有父母很不开心。故空处应是复数名词parents“父母亲”。故填parents。
47．句意：我想每个月都去那里，和他们一起度过一段时间。根据前句“I decided to do something for them.”语境及备选词可知，应是每个月都去那里，故空处应是every“每个的”，形容词。故填every。
48．句意：一个月后，我在生日那天回到那里，给他们买了一些巧克力。根据“I went back there on my birthday”语境和空后“them some chocolate”可知，应是给他们买了一些巧克力，故空处应是buy“买”；句子是一般过去时，故动词应用过去式bought。故填bought。
49．句意：他们记住了我的名字，这让我很高兴。根据空后“my name”和备选词可知，应是他们记住了我的名字，故空处应是remember“记住”，动词；句子是一般过去时，故动词应用过去式remembered。故填remembered。
50．句意：我们一起玩，一起唱歌，孩子们都很高兴。根据前句“We played and sang together”可知，应是孩子们都很高兴，故空处应是happy“高兴的”，形容词。故填happy。
51．句意：那天他们为我祈祷。根据上文“A month later, I went back there on my birthday and… them some chocolate.”语境可知，应是他们为我祈祷；空处的词是作宾语，故应用I的宾格代词me“我”。故填me。
52．句意：他们对我了解不多，但他们很友善。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，故应用but“但是”。故填but。
53．句意：我们应该多关心孤儿，努力帮助他们过上幸福的生活。根据前句“We should care more about the orphans”可知，后句应是努力帮助他们过上幸福的生活；空处的词是作宾语，故应用they的宾格代词them“他们”。故填them。
54．C 55．A 56．D 57．E
【导语】本文讲述了在英国家庭宠物是非常重要的。英国人认为宠物比大多数人更忠诚，更容易交谈。
54．句意：真正的英国人知道他或她的狗、猫甚至金鱼更可能证明比大多数人都更忠诚，更容易交谈。根据“ to prove loyal (忠诚的) and easier to talk to than most human beings”以及所给词可知，此处是结构be likely to do sth表示“可能做某事”，故选C。
55．句意：如果你走进任何一家英国超市，你会发现琳琅满目的宠物食品可供选择，更不用说狗狗巧克力、猫粮、羊毛外套和所有用于照顾宠物的药物了。根据“not to mention the doggy chocs, cat treats, woolen coats and all the medicines with which to care for your pet”可知，此处表示很多用于宠物的东西，因此表示有很多可以选择的东西，available“可用的，可以获得的”，是形容词，此处用形容词作后置定语，修饰名词foods，故选A。
56．句意：一位英国妇女正在向一位外国游客介绍她的家人，根据“There’s me. And my husband. And our two cats”以及所给词可知，是介绍家人，introduce…to…表示“向……介绍……”，故选D。
57．句意：“我们有，”对方回答说，“但我们不得不把他们处理掉，因为猫对他们过敏。”根据“because the cats were allergic (过敏) to them”可知，因为猫对他们过敏，所以把他们处理掉。get rid of“处理”，位于情态动词had to后用动词原形，故选E。
58．can 59．What 60．could 61．can't 62．can 63．How 64．What 65．can
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍格林家的四口人。
58．句意“他会自己修电脑”。根据___2___ (How/What) a clever man he is!可知，他会自己修电脑。且根据句意可知，是一般现在时，故填can。
59．句意“他是多么聪明的男人啊”。本题考查感叹句。形容词clever修饰名词man，man为可数名词单数，且clever为辅音音素开头，用“what a+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，且空位于句首，故填What。
60．句意“格林女士过去能跳舞跳得很好”。根据in the past可知，表示过去的能力，用could，故填could。
61．句意“但是现在她不能跳舞，因为她的左腿有一点问题”。根据now可知，表示“现在不能跳舞”，用一般现在时，故填can’t。
62．句意“他们的儿子丹尼尔能在电脑上设计照片”。根据Look at the pictures. ___6___ (What/How) beautiful they are! I really want to learn from him可知，他能在电脑上设计照片，can能，故填can。
63．句意“他们是多么地漂亮啊！”。本题考查感叹句。形容词beautiful后无修饰的名词，用“how+adj+主语+谓语”结构，且空位于句首，故填How。
64．句意“她是一个多么高的女孩啊！”。本题考查感叹句。形容词tall后有修饰的名词girl，girl为可数名词单数，tall为辅音音素开头，用“what+a+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，空位于句首，故填What。
65．句意“她打羽毛球打得很好”。根据She is a member of the school team可知，表示现在的能力，故填can。
66．symbols 67．luck 68．well 69．never 70．water 71．live 72．like
【导语】本文主要讲述了大象在泰国的重要性。它们很聪明，从不迷路，它们会做很多事情。
66．句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。根据“one of”可知，one of+名词复数，表示“……之一”，表示大象是泰国的象征之一。故填symbols。
67．句意：这是好运的象征。根据“a symbol of good”可知，good luck“好运”。故填luck。
68．句意：它们也能画得很好。根据“draw”可知，这里是副词修饰动词draw，表示画得好。故填well。
69．句意：它们从不会迷路。根据“And elephants never forget.”可知，大象记性很好，可知这里是从不会迷路。故填never。
70．句意：它们能记住食物和水的位置。根据并列连词“and”可知，这里需要与空前“food”保持并列，因此这里指的是水。故填water。
71．句意：这种能力可以帮助他们生存。根据“This ability can help them...”可知，这些能力让保持它们生存，keep后跟形容词，表示“保持……”。故填live。
72．句意：泰国人非常喜欢大象。全文是一般现在时，主语“People”是复数，因此动词填原形。故填like。
73．first 74．know 75．spent 76．river 77．it 78．bought 79．good 80．on 81．really 82．or
【分析】本文讲述作者上周去布拉格玩得很开心，讲述她去的地方和做的事情。
73．句意：这是我第一次到那里，因此我对它不怎么了解。根据名词“time”及后文“I didn’t”可知表达“我第一次到那里”，表达顺序用“one”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。
74．句意：这是我第一次到那里，因此我对它不怎么了解。根据前文讲述第一次去那里，因此对布拉格不了解，know“知道，了解”；助动词否定形式“didn’t”后用动词原形“know”。故填know。
75．句意：我花了三天时间和我的朋友在四处走动。句子讲述过去的事，是一般过去时，根据“three days walking”可知句子表达“花时间做某事”，用“spend+ 时间+doing”的结构，动词用过去式“spent”。故填spent。
76．句意：查理士桥横跨一条河流，这条河干净又美丽。句子缺宾语，根据后文“the river”可知句子表达“一条河”，用单数名词“river”。故填river。
77．句意：现在你可以走过这座桥，找到很多商店。根据前文“The Charles Bridge”及“ walk across”可知句子表达“走过这桥”，前文已经提到的单数名词，用代词“it”来替代。故填it。
78．句意：我在那里给我的家人买了很多的礼物。句子讲述过去的事，是一般过去时，根据“many gifts for my family members”可知表达买礼物，动词用过去式“bought”。故填bought。
79．句意：一些人认为通过触摸这些雕像，他们将会得到好运。根据“get...luck by touching the statues”可知表达得到好的运气，名词“luck”前用形容词“good”修饰。故填good。
80．句意：现在人们一直在墙上画画。根据后文“I even wrote my name on it”可知表达在墙上画画，用介词“on”。故填on。
81．句意：在布拉格我玩得很开心，我希望有一天我会回到那里。修饰动词“enjoyed”用副词，结合备选词，句子表达“真地”玩得开心，用副词“really”。故填really。
82．句意：你想这个冬天去那里还是下个暑假去呢？根据“this winter”及“next summer holiday”可知表达二者的选择，用“or”表达“或者”。故填or。
83．B 84．D 85．A 86．E 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国女王伊丽莎白二世对动物情有独钟，她最喜欢的动物是柯基犬和马。
83．句意：作为一项传统，柯基犬曾是威尔士的工作犬，但它们以女王的宠物而闻名。根据“As a...corgis used to be working dogs in Wales”以及所给词可知此处填名词形式，柯基犬是工作犬，这是一个传统，tradition“传统”符合。故选B。
84．句意：她可能是女王拥有的所有柯基犬中最有名的。根据“She is perhaps the most...of all the corgis The Queen owned”以及所给词可知她是最著名的，well-known“著名的”符合。故选D。
85．句意：她非常喜欢她的柯基犬，它们甚至在白金汉宫有自己的房间和自己的厨师！根据“had their own room”以及所给词可知它们甚至有自己的房间，even“甚至”符合。故选A。
86．句意：多年来，许多人帮助照顾女王的柯基犬，包括一位动物行为专家，他来帮助训练。根据“an expert（专家） in animal behavior who came to help with”以及所给词可知动物专家帮助训练，training“训练”符合。故选E。
87．句意：女王伊丽莎白二世被人们铭记为忠实的宠物父母，尤其是她的柯基犬。根据“Queen Elizabeth II is remembered as a faithful pet parent...to her corgis”以及所给词可知她是一个好的宠物父母，尤其是对她的柯基犬，especially“尤其”符合。故选C。
88．句意：这一直持续到她90多岁。根据“into her nineties”以及所给词可知她喜欢马，一直持续到她90多岁，continued“继续”符合。故选A。
89．句意：此外，她还用马和马车来庆祝生日等活动。根据“like her birthday celebrations”以及所给词可知此处指事件，events“事件”符合。故选B。
90．句意：在她的一生中，她一直支持赛马这项运动。根据“the sport of horse racing”以及所给词可知是支持赛马运动，supported“支持”符合。故选D。
91．animals 92．play 93．well 94．forgets 95．them
【导语】本文是说明文。大象可以踢足球弹奏音乐，也可以画画，大象也有很好的记忆力。
91．句意：大象是聪明的动物。animal表示“动物”，符合题意，根据are判断用可数名词复数。故填animals。
92．句意：他们可以踢足球或玩音乐。play football为短语，can后跟动词原形。故填play。
93．句意：他们也可以很好地画画。draw为实义动词，用副词well“好”修饰。故填well。
94．句意：大象从来不忘事。forget表示“忘记”符合题意，本文用一般现在时，单数名词后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填forgets。
95．句意：这帮助它们生存。help为动词，后跟人称代词宾格them作宾语。故填them。
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