资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Unit 3 Diverse Culture
Reading and Thinking
Do you know the bridge in the picture
Where is it
The Golden Gate Bridge.
It’s in San Francisco .
Lead in
CALIFORNIA
SAN FRANCISCO
Located in California on the West Coast of the US, San Francisco is one of the wealthiest cities in the US by average income. It is famous for its Chinatown and its sports teams.
the Golden Gate Bridge金门桥
Know something about San Francisco
the Redwood Forest 红杉林
Know something about San Francisco
Napa Valley 纳帕谷
Know something about San Francisco
Chinatown 唐人街/中国城
Know something about San Francisco
1906 San Francisco earthquake
graffiti 涂鸦
gold rush 淘金热
Know something about San Francisco
A Chinese girl, Li Lan, has taken a trip there, and she wrote a travel journal.What do you think she might write in her travel journal
Prediction
Skim the text quickly
1. basic information:
Who:_________
Where:_________
When:__________
2. How the author develops the passage
in ______ order
time
Li Lan
San Francisco
Wednesday
21, June
Read for basic information
Read for basic information
3.What’s the text type of it
A. A news report
B. A letter
C. A travel journal
4. Main idea:
It is a Li Lan's_____________ about travel in ________________. She visited many places and experienced their _______________.
travel journal
San Francisco
diverse cultures
Read for basic information
Skim the text quickly
5. Find out Li Lan’s route (the places that she has been to or plans to visit)
Tip: skim for the names of places (place names will be capiltalised)
afternoon
evening
tomorrow
Before coming to San Francisco
morning
Redwood Forest
Napa Valley
Mission District
a local museum
Chinatown
Richmond District
a jazz bar
Timeline of
Li Lan's trip
While-reading
Read the paragraph 1 quickly and tell whether the following sentences are true(T) or false(F).
( ) (1)Li Lan went to San Francisco before camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley.
F
(2) When did the earthquake happen in the city of San Francisco
A. In 1906. B. In 1848.
C. In 1806. D. In 1948.
after
While-reading
2. Read the paragraph 2 quickly and tell whether the following sentences are true(T) or false(F).
( )(1) Mission District is the oldest part of SanFrancisco.
(2)What started in the Mission District
F
An art movement called the“Mission School”．
one of
教会派
While-reading
Read the paragraph 3 quickly and tell whether the following sentences are true(T) or false(F).
( )(1)In 1848, gold was discovered near San Francisco.
(2) Why did Chinese immigrants go to San Francisco
A. To visit the city.
B. To seek their fortune.
C. To bring cultures there.
D. To own their own farms.
T
寻找成功致富之路
4. Where did the writer go for dinner
A. A Cantonese restaurant.
B. A jazz bar.
C. A shop.
D. A Mexican restaurant.
While-reading
Read the paragraph 4 quickly and tell whether the following sentences are true(T) or false(F).
( )(1) In Chinatown of San Francisco, there were lots of good cafes and restaurants to choose from.
T
广东餐馆
That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct. Can’t wait!
Read the paragraph 5 quickly and answer the question
can’t wait to do 迫不及待做…
Read for thinking.
It can reflect on languages, food, cultures,races,traditions, clothes and so on.
What aspects can the cultural diversity reflect on
The beauty of the world lies in the diversity of its people.
The beauty of China lies in the diversity of its people.
Language Points
travel journal open up
be influenced by bring about
head to sp. apart from
gold rush be home to
seek one’s fortune escape (doing) sth
earn a / one’s living
受……影响
前往某地
淘金热
寻找出路；寻找致富之路
谋生
打开;开张;开业
产生;带来;导致
Important phrases (P28 ~ P29)
旅行日志
除了
是……的发源地
摆脱 / 逃脱（做）某事
【汉译英】 树叶到处飘落，我突然意识到秋天来临了。
________________________，I suddenly notice autumn is drawing
upon.
1. There are so many beautiful old buildings — many sitting on top of big
hills, ... (P28)
【句式分析】
many sitting on top of big hills 为独立主格结构，相当于 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，即 many of which sit on top of big hills.
He lay on his back, his hands crossing under his head.
Time permitting, we’ll have a dictation today.
Leaves falling here and there
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅，……
The girls went out of the room dancing and singing.
He stood there, looking left and right now and then.
His wife came into the house carrying a bundle of clothes.
2. I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. (P28)
一连好几个小时，我四处走着，欣赏街头艺术。
【句式分析】
looking at the street art 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
现在分词短语作伴随状语, 表示伴随, 所表示的动作与谓语动词同时发生, 但与句子的主语是逻辑上的主谓关系。
Observe and find
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
1. All the students sat in the classroom, and waited for their new teacher.
→All the students sat in the classroom, ______________________.
2. The young man held a torch in his hand, and climbed up to the top of the clock tower.
→ ____________________________, the young man climbed up to the top of the clock tower.
即学即用
waiting for their new teacher
Holding a torch in his hand
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
3. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was
built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. (P28)
【句式分析】
本句为复合句。how 引导的从句作 showing 的 ______。
宾语
这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.
There are many types of club to choose from.
4. There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from. (P29)
这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。
Compare and find
【句式分析】
choose 表示“选择”，choose from 表示“从……中选出”（此时必须是从多个人或事物中进行选择）。
第一个句子中供选择的只有 Hawaii（是一个事物），无法“从其中进行选择”。
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
1. 任务圆满完成，我们到了奖励。
The task _____________, we were given a prize.
2. 没有事情可做，工人们都回家去了。
__________________________, workers went home.
3. 孩子们一个个走进教室，有说有笑。
The kids walked one by one into the classroom, ____________________.
4. 我躺在草地上，长时间望着天空。
I lay on the grass __________________ for a long time.
5. 有很多电脑可供选择，但我不知道要买哪一个。
There are so many computers ______________, but I don’t know which
to buy.
即学即用
well finished
There being nothing to do
talking and laughing
staring at the sky
to choose from
Important sentences
What a clever girl she is!
What an interesting story it is！
How cold it is today!
How nice the pictures are!
How happy they look!
6. What great food! (P29) 太好吃了！
【句式分析】
What + (a / an) + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
How + adj / adv + 主语 + 谓语！
Compare and find
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
1. What a hot day it is! = How hot the day is!
2. What tall buildings they are! = How tall the buildings are!
3. What bad weather it is! = How bad the weather is!
4. What bright sunshine it is! = How bright the sunshine is!
1. What a fine day!
2. What red apples!
3. How wonderful!
在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用“what”引导，也可用“how”引导。
感叹句在表示强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后的主语和谓语往往省略。
Compare and find
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
There are 66 students, including 22 girls.
There are 66 students, 22 girls included.
7. More than 80% of the city was destroyed, including much of the
downtown area. (P29)
超过80%的城市被摧毁，包括市中心的大部分地区。
【句式分析】
including 是现在分词，在许多情况下用作介词，后面直接接宾语，含有补充说明之意。
included 是过去分词形式的形容词，在表示“包括……在内”时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后，起着补充说明的作用。
Compare and find
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Besides English, they also study math, physics and chemistry.
He answered all the questions except the last one.
Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
Apart from them, I had no one to talk to. (= except)
Apart from other considerations, time is also a factor. (= besides)
(It is) Good work apart from a few slight faults. (= except for)
8. Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home to many
ethnic minority groups. (P29)
（云南）除了是花的王国以外，还是许多少数民族的居住地。
Compare and find
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
1. What a kind man he is! = ___________________！
2. How delicious these cakes are! = _________________________!
3. 三十名乘客受伤，包括5个孩子。
Thirty passengers were hurt, _____________________.
4. 他们将会把此书寄给你，单价15美元，包括邮资。
They will send you the book for $15, _______________.
5. 除了洗澡间，他把所有房间都清扫了。
He cleaned all the rooms, ________________ the bathroom.
6. 除了脾气不好，他整体上是个不错的人。
He is a good man ___________ his bad temper.
including five children
postage included
How kind the man is
What delicious cakes they are
except / apart from
except for
即学即用
Important sentences

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