资源简介 (共40张PPT)U9 Topic Talk 单词讲解检测 —— 英汉互译1.(处理……的)方法; (达到……的)途径 n __________2. 伙伴;搭档;配偶 n __________3. geometry n ____________________4. brush up (on) __________partnerapproach温习;复习几何(学);几何形状geo - “地球、土地、地理”_____________ 地理学_____________ 地球物理学_____________ 地质公园_____________地球科学metr,meter,meas,mens -“计量,测量”_____________→ y后缀:加在以r结尾的单词后,作为名词后缀 “状态or行为”geo(土地) + metr(测量) + y(表行为) → 测量土地的行为 → 需要用到《几何学》 → 几何学 → _____________ n.几何(学)geographygeophysicsgeoparkgeosciencegeometrymeasure2.____________ part (部分) + -er (人) → 成为其中的一部分 → 伙伴;伴侣____________ 伙伴关系;合伙人身份partnership (with...)partner1.____________ “接近”(come nearer)____________ “处理……的方法”时与介词to搭配类似结构____________ ...解决方法____________ ……关键____________ ……的方法approachthe approach to...solution to...way to...key to...重难点词精讲一词多义英语释义翻译句子。1. 圣诞节就要来临。______________________________2. 列车即将进站。______________________________approachChristmas is coming.approachingThe train is arriving.approaching词源:动词approach由ad “to”+ propiare [拉丁语 prope(near)的比较级]构成,词源义 / 基本义是“come nearer” “靠近;接近”。 vt & vi (距离上) 靠近 (near);(时间上) 临近; (数量上) 接近to come near or nearer to sb / sth in space, time, amount, etc.:approach vApproaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. 2016 全国As Teachers’ Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day. 2012 陕西书面表达The population of our province is now approaching 74 million.走近来临接近 vt 与……接洽 to speak to sb usually in order to ask for sth:The staff soon found the new manager easy to approach. 2012 陕西The students approach their teacher for advice. vt 处理 to start dealing with a problem, task, etc.:What’s the best way of approaching this problem / matter / task 表示处理的词还有:deal with, handle, address [U] 靠近;接近:the approach of autumnThe students stopped talking at the teacher’s approach. [C] 通道;道路 a road or path, etc. leading to sth:All approaches to the town were blocked. [C] (处理……的) 方法;(达到……的) 途径 a way of dealing with sb / sth:the learning approach to the subjectadopt / take / try a different approach tosolving the problemapproach n注意 to 是介词,类似用法:the access / answer / key / path / solution / visit to 等课文10一、根据句意写出 approach 的最佳释义。___________ 1. A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached our table. (2013 陕西)___________ 2. It might be possible to approach the problem in a different way.___________ 3. He approached me to create and design the restaurant.___________ 4. The temperatures are approaching 37 C.靠近处理与……接洽接近approach11二、根据所给汉语用 approach 完成句子。1. I’ d like to talk about ___________________________ (处理困难的方法) in learning.2. There were differences in _________________________________________ (他们教育孩子的方法).3. I expect ___________________________ (秋天的来临).4. There is a __________________________ (去市里的新路).my approach to difficultiestheir approach to educatingthe approach of autumnnew approach to the citytheir childrenLesson 1 单词讲解检测 —— 英汉互译1. 反思;反射;反映 vt & vi __________2. 反思;思考 __________3. 争论;争吵 vi __________4. 与……争论 / 争吵 __________5. 假定;假设;认为 vt __________6. 自动的;无意识的 adj __________7. 内部的;内心的 adj __________8. 外部的;外表的 adj __________reflectreflect onassumeautomaticinnerouterargueargue with9. 弯曲的;灵活的 adj __________10. 最终处于;最终成为 __________11. 促进;推动;晋升 vt __________12. 弄懂;计算出 __________13. 总之;简言之 __________14. 尝试做某事 ___________________15. 不太可能的;非想象中的 adj __________16. 以……为根据 ______________promotework outin shortattempt to do sthunlikelybe based onflexibleend up (doing)17. 存在;实际上有;生存 vi ________18. 忽视;置之不理 vt ________19. 印记;印象;感想 n __________20. at the heart of _______________21. dinosaur n ___________________22. data n ___________________23. 补likely adj ___________________24. 补existence n ___________________在……的中心恐龙数据;资料可能的存在;生存impressionexistignore25. 补source n ___________________26. 补ignorance n ___________________27. 补ignorant adj ___________________28. 补impress vt _______________29. 补impressed adj _______________给……留下极深的印象;使钦佩(对……)印象深刻的 / 钦佩的无知;愚昧无知的;愚昧的源头;来源;根源________ re- (back 向后、往回) + -flect (bend 弯、转)“反射 /反映 /思考 /体现”________ 灵活的 可变动的 可弯曲的 有弹性的一词多义:基本义“反射”词块________ 考虑/考虑 反思;________n. (光、热或声音的)反射回声;倒影;深思,反省;想法,意见reflectflexiblereflect on / uponreflection__________________________为某事与某人争论熟词生义:_________________ 赞成...;支持...;论证... _________________ 对 ...据理反对 /争辩 /反驳..._________________ 支持者认为 ...argue with sb about / over sthhave an argument with sb about / over sthargue for ...argue against...argue that...___________ vt.假定 /承担 /设想 /假设assume : as-,去,往,-sum,拿起,词源同resume,重启。表示“承担”时是正式用语___________________对 ...负有责任 / 承担...责任派生词:______________ conj. 假定,假设_____________ n. 假定,假设;取得,承担assumeassumingassumptionassume responsibility for sth =take responsibility for sth___________________adj.内部的 /内心的 /内在的 /n.内层反义词:___________________adj. 外部的 /天外 /外面的n.外套innerouter______flex- (to bend 弯曲) + -ible → 能弯曲的 → 灵活的、可变动的柔韧的;可弯曲的;有弹性的派生词:______ n. 灵活性;弹性,柔性______ adj. 固守己见的;不容变更的;不能弯曲的flexible______inflexibleflexibilityflexibleflexible = flex- (bend 弯曲) + -ible →“可弯曲的”(基本义)。当人的身体“可弯曲”时可译为“柔韧的”。flexible由具体的基本义衍生出了新的抽象意义,可以指计划、时间、人等“可变通的;灵活的”。___________________ 最终做某事 最终做某事end up doing sth=end up with / in sth.________v. 促进,提倡;升职,晋升;促销,推广promote = pro- (forward 向前) + -mot- (move 移动) + -e。词源义是“向前移动、向前发展”。________ 获得晋升前缀为pro-的词:progress进步, protest抗议, proceed 继续________ n [C] & [U] 晋升;促销;[U] 促进:________ 获得晋升promotepromotionget promotedget a promotiondoes / takes exercise / exercise v.做出基本义work (做) +out (出来)work out做出计算做出问题做出计划做出运动做出效果算出;总共达解决;把……弄清楚制定 (出)产生结果;被证明有效锻炼;训练________= ________简言之 /简单地说 /简略地说= ________= ________in shortin briefbriefly speakingin a word________________________尝试做某事attempt to do sth =try to do sth______________ un- + likely(adj 可能的)“adj. 不大可能发生的”反义词:______________ adj.可能发生的________ prep. 像,如同;符合……的方式conj. 像……一样,如同;好像,似乎v. 喜欢,喜爱;希望,想要n. 喜好,爱好________ v. 不喜欢,厌恶n. 不喜欢,反感;不喜欢的事物unlikelylikelikelydislike一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。1. If the stress in your life is too much, you are likely ____________ (get) ill. (2016 上海改)2. The harder you try to beat him, the ______________ (likely) you will get hit. (2014 辽宁)3. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is _______________ (likely) to be the only planet where life has developed gradually. (2010 福建改)to getmore likelyunlikelylikely&unlikely______________dino- (恐怖的) + -saur (蜥蜴)dinosaur_______ ex- (向外) + -sist (to stand 站立) → 站出来的 → 存在的词族:_______ v. 存在,实际上有;持续存在,生存_______ n. 存在,实有;生存,生活,生活方式_______ adj. 现存的,现行的existexistexistenceexisting_____ n. 数据,资料;(储存在计算机中的)数据资料______________ 收集/收集数据_______________数据库__________大数据datacollect / gather datadata bankbig datai(n)- (not 不、无) + -gnor- (know 知道) + -e → 不知道 → 忽视、不理睬________________v. 佯装未见,不理睬;忽视,对……不予理会;<法律>(因证据不足)驳回(诉讼)ignoreimpress 语义网络向内压impress基本义向内压到思想里 给……留下极深的印象 使意识到向思想里压的结果程度的递进词源 :impress由前缀im - (in-) “向内”+ press “按;压”构成;基本义为“向内压”。impression词块:____________________________________________=——————————————————————给某人留下(好的/深刻的)印象________________被 ...给予印象;对...印象深刻leave / make a(n) (good / deep) impression on sbleave sb with a(n) (good / deep) impressionbe impressed by ...impressimpressionimpressionistimpressionismimpressivelyimpressedimpressive同族词adj. 钦佩的,印象深刻的n. 印象,感想;影响,作用;印象画n. 印象派画家n. 印象派,印象主义adv. 令人难忘地;感人地adj. 给人印象深刻的,令人钦佩的v. 使钦佩,使留下深刻印象;使意识到press词根记词汇pressv 压impress v 盖印;使留下深刻印象(im进+press→压进去→盖印→印入头脑→使留下深刻印象)express v 表达;特快(ex把 + press→[思想]挤出来→表达)depress v 压下;使沮丧(de向下+press→向下压→使情绪低下)pressure n 压力(press+ -ure行为的结果→压的结果→压力)Word formation1. 仔细思考;表达;反映 vi.&vt. _______ n. _________adj. ____________思考 phr. ________________2. 争论,争吵 vi. ___________ phr. ______________________ n. __________3. 认定;假设 vt. ___________ n. ___________ describe v.--- n. ___________4. 自动的;无意识的 adj. ___________ adv. ______________5. 灵活的,可变通的 adj. ___________ n. ___________6. 促进,增进 vt. ___________ 促进,促销 n. ___________ get promoted_____7. 不大可能的 adj. ___________ (不太)可能做某事 ______________________可能的 adj. ___________8. 存在 vi. ___________ n. ___________9. 忽视,置之不理 vt. ___________ n. ___________10. 印象,感想 n. ___________ v. ___________ adj.____________某物给某人留下...的印象 ________________________________________reflectreflectionreflect onargueargue with sb. about sth.argumentassumeassumptionautomaticautomaticallyflexibleflexibilitypromotepromotionunlikelybe (un)likely to do sth.likelyexistexistenceignoreignoranceimpressionsth. leave / have a / an ... impression on sb.impressdescriptionimpressive提拔,升职reflective1. 思考...(L4)2. 阻碍,成为绊脚石(L12)3. 与某人争吵...(L18)4. 以...而告终(L21)5. 弄懂...;计算出...(L27)6. 达到更高层次的理解(L27)7. 简单地说,总而言之(L28)8. 尝试去做...(L31)9. 在...的中心(L31)10. 以...为根据(L34)11. 错失...(L42)12. 情不自禁做某事(L44)13. 把A和B分开(L47)14. take an active role in ...Phrases1. reflect on...2. get in the way of learning3. argue with...4. end up doing sth.5. work out...6. achieve a higher level of understanding ...7. in short8. attempt to do sth.9. at the heart of ...10. be based on ...11. miss out on ...12. cannot help doing sth.13. separate A from B14. 在...中发挥积极作用 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览