深2023深圳中考短文填空-6选5专项训练(含答案)

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深2023深圳中考短文填空-6选5专项训练(含答案)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
短文填空(6选5)
(2023·广东深圳·深圳中学校联考一模)请阅读下面的短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. So let’s learn more about that.
____1____
It usually depends on their age. Newborns (新生儿) of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time. ____2____ Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.
____3____
Set a strict nap timetable (小睡时间表). Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit (得益于) from late-afternoon naps if they don’t get enough sleep at night. ____4____
Pay attention to screen time. Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed. If possible, get them out of their bedrooms since the light from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.
Get children moving. ____5____
Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways, too. They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving.
A.Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.
B.Here are tips for you to get enough sleep.
C.What can parents do
D.How much sleep does a child need
E.Children of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day.
F.But keep them short—30 minutes at most.
(2023·广东深圳·统考一模)Here are five ways for teens to improve their ability to balance their emotions (情绪).
Keeping enough Sleep
Getting more sleep improves the way teens feel when they’re awake. However, one study showed a surprising result. ____6____
Doing physical exercise
Physical activities are helpful for teenagers. Exercise helps produce a certain chemical which can do good to emotions. ____7____ In this way, teens’ self-confidence is improved.
Developing creativity
____8____ When it’s difficult to tell what they’re going through, they can draw a picture or create a poem. An artwork is a good expression of emotions and creativity.
Trying meditation (冥想)
The ability to calm the mind and stop daydreaming is good for teens. They can start by learning how to meditate with a teacher. ____9____
Learning to ride the wave
Teens sometimes try to push strong feelings away. ____10____ For example, they may have the feelings of pride, love, or joy. Riding the emotional wave helps them control strong feelings and become more comfortable.
A.It also helps create a sense of achievement.
B.That can be true even if the strong feelings are good ones.
C.It is harder to deal with strong emotional challenges.
D.Only less than nine percent of teens get enough sleep.
E.Artistic expression is a powerful way for teens to manage emotions.
F.Then they can try taking a few moments each day to practise this method of calming down.
(2022·广东深圳·校考模拟预测)请阅读全文,并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you sweat, chew your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test A lot of people get upset when it’s time to take a test. ____11____ In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you.
Here are some tips for taking tests. ____12____ It sounds like a no-brainer(不用动脑的事), but if you’re sure of the information, you’ll have less reason to be worried.
Get enough sleep the night before the test. ____13____ In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.
____14____ Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete, this will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions. If something seems unclear before you start, don’t worry: ask.
Relax. ____15____ Of course you can’t get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle(扭动) your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some calm place.
These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test-taking error. If you’re one of them, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help.
A.Read the test through first.
B.Be sure you’ve studied properly.
C.Focus on dealing with each question personally.
D.It’s natural to feel some stress about taking tests.
E.Your memory will be much better if you’ve had enough rest.
F.If you’re so nervous that you can’t think of anything, you might need a mini-break.
(2022·广东深圳·深圳实验学校校考模拟预测)请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you know what your friends watched on TV last night Do your friends know what you had for breakfast today Do you think you are using social media(社交媒体)too much
____16____ It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social media. That’s almost 40 percent of the world’s population. But how much time do we really spend on social media And what exactly do we spend that time doing
Research shows that, worldwide, the average person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media each day. ____17____ An average person there spends four hours and 17 minutes a day on social media. Research also shows that women use social media more than men. in the United States, for example, women spend around two hours more a week than men on social media.
____18____ In general, it seems we spend more time looking at other people’s pages than adding to our own. According to one survey, the most common social media activities are visiting friends’ pages, reading their news, and commenting(评论)on their posts.
____19____ It has over 2,000 million users. In second place, however, is the Chinese site Qzone. In 2017, Qzone was China’s most popular social media site, with around 600, million users worldwide. That’s more than Twitter and Instagram.
Social media continues to grow. ____20____ And as Internet access(通道)becomes available to even more people around the world, this growth won’t stop anytime soon.
A.What do most people do on social media
B.Social media is now part of many people’s everyday lives.
C.People in Philippines are the most active users.
D.The most popular social media site is Facebook.
E.On Facebook, people post their news and photos.
F.Right now, there are 5 new Facebook users every second.
(2022·广东深圳·统考三模)请阅读全文,并六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.
___21___ We dance from Shanghai to Tibet, from north to south and river to river. We dance in the square and on stage. We dance at weddings, annual parties and just to fill the time.
“I like dancing,” says Ma Yisha, the owner of a dance studio in Nanning. “I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life.” Ma runs dance classes for all ages.
“___22___ My older students say it makes them feel young. It’s great to watch them. For many of them, it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life.”
___23___ “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Ma. “They’re learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ___24___”
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, livelier, healthier Ma says, “___25___ Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”
A.So why do we dance
B.Dance in China is everywhere.
C.If you like dancing outdoors, come to China.
D.Teaching dance is wonderful.
E.Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life.
F.Dancing seems to change their feelings completely.
(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考期中)以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文,并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In 1999, a young man from Dalian, a city in the northeast of China, went to Shanxi Province on holiday. He fell in love with the ancient buildings there, for no reason at all. ___26___ He decided to learn to draw and show their beauty on paper. The man is called Lian Da.
Mr Lian trained himself to draw. ___27___ He covered nearly all over the province and created more than 1,000 pictures of ancient buildings there.
“My works may not be as nice as a professional’s, but I don’t care,” said Mr Lian. He knows he is doing something that he can’t depend on others to do but himself. ___28___
Over the years, Mr Lian has posted his works on the Internet and got thousands of followers. ___29___ However, some people don’t seem to understand what he has done and they say he is crazy. Mr Lian says he is indeed crazy, but crazy about these wonderful cultural relics(文化遗产). ___30___ At the same time, he hopes what he has done can help bring attention to them.
A.He went to Shanxi to draw at least twice a year.
B.They encourage him to move forward.
C.He tries his best to keep all their images alive in his own way.
D.He became more confident and entered several competitions.
E.To him, even the camera was not good enough to record their beauty.
F.Also, he is in a race against time as some of the old buildings are being destroyed.
(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考期中)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
It was hard to eat healthily at school. It was even harder when Jessica entered college. ___31___ From the dining hall to the coffee shop at every corner, it was hard for her to eat healthily every day. She was also busy with many activities and classes. ___32___ So, she often stopped at fast food places and got quick snacks.
The unhealthy food often made her feel tired. She did not have the energy at the end of the day and often felt sleepy. She decided to change her eating habits, but she did not know how. Finally, she decided to start by cutting out coffee. ___33___ But by the end of the week, she felt better. She also saved a lot of money by not having to buy a drink every day.
The next step she took was to add more healthy food into her diet. Instead of eating hamburgers and sandwiches so often, she decided to eat salads every other day. ___34___ Salads also made her more energetic. She found herself less sleepy and more focused in class. What’s more, salads even tasted better than hamburgers. ___35___ She planned on cooking once a week. She felt ambitious (有雄心的) and loved the change she was making.
A.At first, it was hard since she drank coffee almost every day before.
B.She felt she had no time to cook or find healthy food.
C.Jessica felt so good with the diet change.
D.No matter where she went, it seemed as if she was surrounded by (被……包围) unbealthy food.
E.She found that salads were just as quick and cheap as hamburgers.
F.After meals, she seldom did exercise.
(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后选项,并从下的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整连贯。
Welcome to Grade 9 ! A bright future lies ahead, however, life in Grade 9 is full of challenges. When you challenge yourself, you will get much knowledge and make yourself better and better. ____36____
So what is inner growth Simply speaking, inner growth is your possible ability that can be developed if you try hard. You must realize your possible ability so as to do amazing things. For example, ____37____.The possibilities are endless. And you are able to make a difference in a certain field.
____38____ Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make the most of our school facilities: library, swimming pool, laboratory and so on.
Good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are also important. First, carefully plan your study, set clear goals and keep a balance between schoolwork and after-school activities. Besides, try to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. ____39____
As an old saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Teachers in Grade 9 will help you learn and grow. However, ____40____ Be confident, do your best and make us proud!
A.you alone are responsible for realizing your inner growth.
B.Last but not least, look on the bright side even in difficulties.
C.You have no idea how important it is to find your inner growth.
D.To realize your inner growth, you must make use of our school resources.
E.you are very likely to create great works of art or invent amazing machines.
F.More importantly, challenging yourself will open the door to your inner growth.
(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级统考期中)以下是对收拾杂物的介绍,阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Is your house full of clutter (杂物) which seems useful but you never use Do you feel crazy when you can’t find something you want, standing in a messy room Items satisfy you but at the same time too many of them may also trouble you. Many people feel stressed by the amount of things they have. But it doesn’t have to be that way. ___41___
Start early. ___42___ You’d better start right now. The earlier you start, the more organized you will be during the decluttering.
___43___ This will help your mind stay clear during a certain period of time. Start with the room that needs the most attention. If you have a lot of clutter in the room, start from smaller areas like your desk since breaking down the huge task into smaller goals can reduce much stress in your mind.
Donate unwanted items. Decluttering can make your life easy especially when you have unwanted items. You can donate them to someone who really needs them. It makes your home tidier. ___44___
___45___ Decluttering does make your house look better. But if you try to declutter every little thing in your house, the result may not satisfy you. Once you are not sure whether something still works for you, but you really like it, it’s OK to keep it. Don’t over declutter and end up with buying them again.
A.Keep your eyes on one room at a time.
B.The following are some tips to help you do decluttering (清理) and create a comfortable space.
C.Decluttering the items takes extra time, but it helps you find what you need easily next time.
D.If you wait until the weekend to start, you’re not going to make much progress.
E.And more importantly, it also makes those items go exactly to the right person instead of staying useless in your house.
F.Don’t decide everything now.
(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级统考期中)请阅读全文,把文后六个选项还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ___46___.
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing. Lanlan loves China and Chinese. ___47___. And that’s why she is so well received (深受欢迎) among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”
“___48___. About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”
“Its public security is great. ___49___. I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize (批评) China. At first, I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. ___50___. China must be much better than other countries.”
A.The foreign language level is surprising.
B.This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C.A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.
D.They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.
E.She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.
F.Different people have different answers.
(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级深圳市南山外国语学校校考期中)根据短文内容,从下列六个句子中选出五句填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺、完整。
Smile Train is a charity that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth. ____51____ The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile and with it, new hope and a new beginning.
Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often gave up at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. ____52____ It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.
A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, ____53____ Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train.
____54____ One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital.“I did the operation and gave hope to the family. ____55____ In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.”
A.the children can finally go to school and be happy.
B.Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising.
C.The good news is that the operation is not difficult.
D.Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors.
E.Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies.
F.Doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations.
(2022秋·广东深圳·九年级红岭中学校考期中)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余项。
“African Li Ziqi” bridges cultures with cooking
Foreign vlogger shares a new angle on the art of Chinese cooking. As a foreigner who has lived in China for several years, I’ve always liked watching Chinese cooking videos. ____56____
My favorite food vlogger is Rose. Known as “African Li Ziqi”, she has got nearly 11.5 million followers and 160 million likes on her posts on Douyin!
Rose filmed in her village home in Lishui, Zhejiang. ____57____ From lighting a fire under a big wok (锅), to washing and preparing the materials, you see dishes like a whole roast lamb and dumplings come to life.
What makes Rose special is that she’s a master of Chinese cooking, but she’s not Chinese. She comes from Uganda, Africa. ____58____ After arriving, her Chinese husband, who is a cook, taught her the Chinese language and cooking.
____59____ She shows a true connection to Chinse culture and society. As a foreigner, this is inspiring (有启发的) to watch. Deep down, we all want to connect with each other. And Rose shows us how this can be done, with her positive energy. ____60____ People see her as “the foreign wife who most understands Chinese worldly wisdom” in China.
A.She speaks Chinese very well as she chats and laughs with the other villagers.
B.But the channel I like the most shows me more than just cooking.
C.But I like the food made by Chinese.
D.She first came to China when she was 20 years old.
E.She is a real bridge between cultures.
F.She shows her audiences how to make delicious Chinese meals and snacks.
参考答案:
1.D 2.E 3.C 4.F 5.A
【导语】本文讲述每天足够的睡眠对孩子是重要的,不同年龄段的孩子需要的睡眠时间长短不一样,并介绍了怎么让孩子有一个好的睡眠的方法。
1.根据“It usually depends on their age. Newborns (新生儿) of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day”可知此处是介绍一个孩子需要的睡眠时间,选项D“一个孩子需要多少睡眠?”符合语境,故选D。
2.根据“Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time...Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.”可知此处是介绍不同年龄段的孩子需要的睡眠时间,选项E“1到2岁的孩子每天需要11到14个小时。”符合语境,故选E。
3.根据“Set a strict nap timetable (小睡时间表). Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. ”可知此处是建议父母为孩子做的事情,选项C“父母该怎么办呢?”符合语境,故选C。
4.根据“Even older children can benefit (得益于) from late-afternoon naps if they don’t get enough sleep at night.”可知即使是年龄较大的孩子,如果晚上睡眠不足,也可以从下午晚些时候的小睡中受益。选项F“但是不要超过30分钟。”符合语境,故选F。
5.根据“Get children moving”以及“Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways, too”可知此处讲述的是孩子的锻炼,选项A“白天锻炼可以帮助孩子们在晚上睡得更好。”符合语境,故选A。
6.D 7.A 8.E 9.F 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年应如何管理情绪的方法。
6.根据“However, one study showed a surprising result.”可知,此处应说明这个结果是什么,选项D“只有不到9%的青少年睡眠充足。”符合语境,故选D。
7.根据“In this way, teens’ self-confidence is improved.”可知,此处是介绍锻炼的好处,选项A“这也有助于创造成就感。”符合语境,故选A。
8.根据“An artwork is a good expression of emotions and creativity.”可知,此处应提到艺术表达,选项E“艺术表达是青少年管理情绪的有力方式。”符合语境,故选E。
9.根据“They can start by learning how to meditate with a teacher.”可知,此处应表达要花时间进行练习,选项F“然后,他们可以试着每天花一些时间来练习这种平静的方法。”符合语境,故选F。
10.根据“For example, they may have the feelings of pride, love, or joy. ”可知,此处应提到美好的感情,选项B“即使强烈的感情是美好的,这也是事实。”符合语境,故选B。
11.D 12.B 13.E 14.A 15.F
【导语】本文针对学生考试会产生压力提出一些应对的建议。
11.根据“A lot of people get upset when it’s time to take a test.”可推测大多数人要考试时会感到不安,选项D“考试令人感到有压力是正常的”符合语境。故选D。
12.根据“It sounds like a no-brainer”可知这个建议听起来很简单,选项B“一定要好好学习”,是一个听起来很普通的建议,并且操作性强,符合语境。故选B。
13.根据“Get enough sleep the night before the test.”可知本段主题为足够的睡眠,选项E“如果你有足够的休息,你的记忆力会好得多”符合语境。故选E。
14.根据“Once you have the test paper ... read over the entire test ...”可知本段的建议是一旦拿到卷子要通读整份卷子,选项A“ 先通读测验(试卷)”符合语境。故选A。
15.根据“Relax”可知本段主题是考试时要放松,选项F“如果你紧张得想不出任何东西,你可能需要休息(放松)一下”符合语境。故选F。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.F
【导语】本文就世界上的社交媒体的使用情况进行了介绍。
16.根据“It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social media.”和本段内容可知,这里介绍了社交媒体是日常生活的一部分。选项B“社交媒体现在是许多人日常生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选B。
17.根据“the average person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media each day.”和“An average person there spends four hours and 17 minutes a day on social media.”可知,这里介绍使用社交媒体时间最长的用户。选项C“菲律宾人民是最活跃的用户。”符合语境。故选C。
18.根据“In general, it seems we spend more time looking at other people’s pages than adding to our own.”可知,这里介绍人们在社交媒体上做的事情。选项A“大多数人在社交媒体上做什么?”符合语境。故选A。
19.根据“It has over 2,000 million users. In second place, however, is the Chinese site Qzone.”可知,这里介绍最受欢迎的社交媒体。选项D“最受欢迎的社交媒体网站是Facebook。”符合语境。故选D。
20.根据“Social media continues to grow.”和“And as Internet access(通道)becomes available to even more people around the world, this growth won’t stop anytime soon.”可知,社交媒体继续增长,不断地有更多的人在使用社交媒体。选项F“现在,每秒有5个新的Facebook用户。”符合语境。故选F。
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.F 25.E
【导语】本文围绕舞蹈这个话题展开,通过具体的人物及其观点,阐释了舞蹈对于人的意义。
21.根据“We dance from Shanghai to Tibet...”可知,本段与跳舞的地点和场合相关,强调舞蹈随处可见,B项“舞蹈在中国随处可见”符合语境。故选B。
22.根据“My older students say it makes them feel young. It’s great to watch them.”可知,本段讲了舞蹈给学员和老师自己带来的好的感觉,空处引出该话题,D项“教舞蹈很棒”符合语境。故选D。
23.根据“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.”可知,本段用举例的方式解释了舞蹈能给人们带来快乐,也就是人们跳舞的原因,A项“那我们为什么要跳舞呢”符合语境。故选A。
24.根据“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.”可知,他们开始心情低落,学习跳舞后,他们开心起来了,F项“跳舞似乎完全改变了他们的感受”符合语境。故选F。
25.根据“Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”可知,对于他来说,舞蹈就是生命的意义,E项“舞蹈就像跳动的心脏一样,是生命”符合语境。故选E。
26.E 27.A 28.F 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了连先生为古建筑所着迷并呼吁人们关注古建筑。
26.根据“He fell in love with the ancient buildings there, for no reason at all.”可知是说建筑的美丽,选项E“对他来说,即使是相机也不足以记录它们的美丽。”符合语境,故选E。
27.根据“Mr Lian trained himself to draw.”可知这个年轻人训练自己画画,选项A“他每年至少去山西画画两次。”符合语境,故选A。
28.根据“He knows he is doing something that he can’t depend on others to do but himself.”可知他知道自己在做一些除了自己以外不能依靠别人做的事情。选项F“此外,他还在与时间赛跑,因为一些旧建筑正在被摧毁。”符合语境,故选F。
29.根据“Over the years, Mr Lian has posted his works on the Internet and got thousands of followers”多年来,连先生在互联网上发布了他的作品,并获得了数千名粉丝。选项B“他们鼓励他继续前进。”符合语境,故选B。
30.根据“Mr Lian says he is indeed crazy, but crazy about these wonderful cultural relics(文化遗产).”可知他确实很疯狂,但对这些美妙的文化遗产却很着迷。选项C“尽自己最大的努力以自己的方式让它们的形象保持鲜活。”符合语境 ,故选C。
31.D 32.B 33.A 34.E 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jessica进入大学之后饮食不健康,这让她感到很累,没有精力,通过改变饮食,她变得更有活力,上课更专心了。
31.根据“From the dining hall to the coffee shop at every corner, it was hard for her to eat healthily every day”可知到处都充满了不健康的食物,选项D“无论她去哪里,似乎都被不健康的食物包围着”符合语境。故选D。
32.根据“She was also busy with many activities and classes”以及“So, she often stopped at fast food places and got quick snacks”可知她忙于活动和课程,没有时间做饭,所以经常吃一些快餐,选项B“她觉得自己没有时间做饭或找健康的食物”符合语境。故选B。
33.根据“Finally, she decided to start by cutting out coffee”以及“But by the end of the week, she felt better”可知转折前应说明刚开始时比较难,选项A“起初,她几乎每天都喝咖啡,这很难”符合语境。故选A。
34.根据“Salads also made her more energetic”可知此处说明沙拉的一个好处,选项E“她发现沙拉和汉堡包一样快捷又便宜”符合语境。故选E。
35.根据“What’s more, salads even tasted better than hamburgers”可知此处说明她对饮食变化的感受,选项C“Jessica对改变饮食感觉很好”符合语境。故选C。
36.F 37.E 38.D 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要讲的是对九年级学生的一些成长建议。
36.根据前文“When you challenge yourself, you will get much knowledge and make yourself better and better.”当你挑战自己时,你会学到很多知识,让自己变得越来越好。可知讲的是挑战,选项F“更重要的是,挑战自己会打开内心成长的大门”符合语境。故选F。
37.根据前文“You must realize your possible ability so as to do amazing things.”可知此处讲你必须认识到你可能的能力,才能做出惊人的事情。选项E“你很有可能创造出伟大的艺术品或发明出令人惊叹的机器”符合语境,故选E。
38.根据后文“Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make the most of our school facilities: library, swimming pool, laboratory and so on.”可知此处讲的东西与学校相关,选项D“为了实现你的内心成长,你必须利用我们的学校资源”符合语境,故选D。
39.根据前文的“First”及“Besides”,可知此处是举例,选项B“最后但并非最不重要的是,即使在困难中,也要看到光明的一面”符合语境,故选B。
40.根据后文“Be confident, do your best and make us proud!”自信,尽你所能,让我们骄傲!可知,选项A“只有你自己才能实现内心的成长”符合语境,故选A。
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.E 45.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了清理房间、整理杂物从而创造舒适空间的几点技巧。
41.根据上文“Is your house full of clutter ... have to be that way.” 可知上文说的是凌乱的房间和过多的物品也给人们带来压力,结合选项和下文讲述的整理方法,此处应是一些解决技巧,选项B“以下是一些小技巧,可以帮助你整理和创造一个舒适的空间”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据上文“Start early.”可知上文说的是早点开始,下文应和早开始有关,选项D“如果你等到周末才开始, 你就不会有太大的进步”符合语境。故选D。
43.根据下文“This will help your mind stay clear during a certain period of time. … in your mind.”可知,空下文说的是从最需要关注的房间开始,从小的区域开始,结合选项,选项A“一次只盯着一个房间”符合语境。故选A。
44.根据上文“Donate unwanted items. … It makes your home tidier.”可知此处说的是捐赠不需要的物品,结合选项,选项E“更重要的是,它还能让这些物品准确地送到正确的人手中,而不是在你家里毫无用处”符合语境。故选E。
45.根据下文“Decluttering does make your house look better. …Don’t over declutter and end up with buying them again.”可知此处说的是一旦你不确定某样东西是否仍然对你有用,但你真的喜欢它,那么保留它就可以了,选项F“不要现在就决定一切”符合语境。故选F。
46.C 47.E 48.A 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了网上讨论的一个问题“中国应对什么感到自豪?”,一个名叫Lanlan的加拿大人对此有自己的观点,她认为中国是最容易找到工作的国家,外语水平也很惊人,中国的火车也非常快,公众安全很好。
46.根据“Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ”可知,此处是指针对网上讨论的一个问题的回答,选项C“一位住在中国的外国女孩给了一个非常感人的回答。”符合语境。故选C。
47.根据“And that’s why she is so well received (深受欢迎) among Chinese net friends.”可知,此处是说她在中国网友中很受欢迎的原因,选项E“她认为中国将来会成为世界上最强大的国家。”符合语境。故选E。
48.根据“About 400 million Chinese are studying English.”可知,此处是讲说外语,选项A“外语水平是非常惊人的。”符合语境。故选A。
49.根据“Its public security is great.”及“I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”可知,此处是说公众安全,选项B“这个14亿人口的国家让我感到安全。”符合语境。故选B。
50.根据“But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.”和“China must be much better than other countries.”可知,此处是说中国的高标准,选项D“他们认为成为世界第一是不够的。”符合语境。故选D。
51.E 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了微笑列车是一个慈善机构,它帮助世界各地数百万患有面部缺陷的儿童实现了手术,获得了新生。
51.根据上文“The defect happens when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth.”可知此处应是说患有面部缺陷的儿童面临的问题,选项E“对于这些婴儿来说吃喝都很困难”符合语境,故选E。
52. 根据上文“hildren with this defect are often gave up at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations.”和下文“It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing.”可知此处应是从“患儿的父母不能支付得起手术”到“用不上一个小时并且花不了多少钱”的过渡句,选项C“好消息是手术并不困难”符合语境,故选C。
53.根据“After years of staying at home,”可知此处应是“呆在家几年后”做的事,选项A“孩子们终于可以上学并且成为快乐的”符合语境,故选A。
54.根据下文“One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted by a passenger.”可知此处应是由“微笑列车帮助患儿”过渡到具体事例的句子,选项B“我听到的一些故事相当令人惊讶”符合语境,故选B。
55.根据上文“In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available”可知此处提到了一个这些手术总是可以获得的方法,选项D“像我这样有经验的医生与当地医生分享我们的技能”符合语境,故选D。
56.B 57.F 58.D 59.A 60.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了美食博主Rose。
56.根据上文“I’ve always liked watching Chinese cooking videos.”可知,此处在讲做美食的视频,选项B“但我最喜欢的频道展示的不仅仅是烹饪”符合语境。故选B。
57.根据下文“From lighting a fire under a big wok, to washing and preparing the materials, you see dishes like a whole roast lamb and dumplings come to life.”可知,此处是讲美食博主Rose做美食给观众看,选项F“她向观众展示如何制作美味的中餐和小吃”符合语境。故选F。
58.根据上文“She comes from Uganda, Africa.”和下文“After arriving, her Chinese husband, who is a cook, taught her the Chinese language and cooking.”可知,此处讲Rose初到中国的事情,选项D“她20岁时第一次来到中国”符合语境。故选D。
59.根据上文“After arriving, her Chinese husband, who is a cook, taught her the Chinese language and cooking.”可知,此处讲Rose的语言情况,选项A“她的中文说得很好,她和其他村民聊天和笑”符合语境。故选A。
60.根据下文“People see her as ‘the foreign wife who most understands Chinese worldly wisdom’ in China.”可知,人们称Rose为“最懂中国人世俗智慧的外国妻子”,由此可知她是跨文化交流的桥梁,选项E“她是跨文化交流的桥梁”符合语境。故选E。
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