鲁教版(五四学制)六年级英语下册 Unit 9 It's raining! 知识点总结 习题(无答案)

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鲁教版(五四学制)六年级英语下册 Unit 9 It's raining! 知识点总结 习题(无答案)

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Unit 9 It’s raining!
本单元的话题为“谈论天气”,学习如何提问和描述天气状况,掌握rain,cloud,snow,sunny,
weather,dry,cold,warm,visit,sound like,take a message for...,call sb. back,right now,summer vacation,have a good time doing sth.等词汇,掌握how’s the weather how is it going sb. be happy to do sth.等句型,学会写描述在某种天气情况下人们进行活动的短文。单元语法为巩固学习现在进行时(详见U8讲义)。
☆单元知识点梳理
raining
【rain】动词,意为“下雨” 例:It often rains here in summer.
名词,意为“雨水” 例:a heavy/light rain There is rain in Beijing.
---How’s the weather in Beijing ---It’s sunny.
【询问天气常用句型】How’s the weather... What’s the weather like... 其后可接“介词+地点/季节”来表示“某地/某季节天气如何?”,回答用It’s+描述天气的形容词或表示天气状况的动词的现在分词。
例:---How’s the weather in Chengdu =What’s the weather in Chengdu ---It’s very hot/raining.
【weather】不可数名词,不能与不定冠词a、an连用。
例:好天气---__________________ 天气预报---__________________
【sunny】形容词,由名词sun双写字母n,再加y构成的。
【天气词汇】fog---__________ cloud---__________rain---__________
snow---__________ wind---__________ice---__________
练:①-- in Nanjing --It’s rainy.
A.How’s the weather like B.What’s the weather
C.How is the weather D.What the weather like
②What’s the weather there
A.about B./ C.like D.for
How’s it going
【how ‘s it
going】是非正式场合打招呼的用语,是表达对朋友、家人的关怀的常用语。意为“近况如何?一切还好吗?”,此句型后可接“with sb./sth.,”还可以说How is everything going How are things
常用答语:①Great! ② Not bad! ③ Terrible!
④Pretty good! ⑤Just so-so.
练:①-- it going --Very good.
A.How B.How’s C.What D.What’s
②--Hi, Mike! How’s it going -- .
A.Good idea B.I think so C.Not bad D.Of course
Can I take a message for him
【message】可数名词,意为“消息;信息”
常用搭配:给某人捎个口信____________________留口信____________________
捎口信给某人____________________发送信息____________________
练:①让我给他捎个口信吧。
Let me him.
②I have some (消息) for you.
I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
【have a great time doing sth.】意为“做某事很开心”,相当于have fun doing sth.
类似用法:做某事有困难have difficulty/problems/trouble(in)doing sth.
【visit】①及物动词,意为“参观;拜访;探望”,后接表示人或地点的名词。
例:I visit my history teacher every year. I want to visit Beijing.
②名词,意为“访问;参观;游览”
例: This is my first visit to the United States.
【visitor】 名词,意为“参观者;游客” 例:Many visitors visit the Great Wall every year.
练:①Look,the students are having fun_________(play)basketball on the playground.
②游客们正在愉快地拍照吗?
Are the_________ _________a good_________ _________ photos
Are you studying hard,or are you having fun
【hard】副词,①努力地;辛苦地 例:work hard,study hard
②重重地;大量地 例:You need to hit the ball hard.
形容词,意为“困难的,费力的,坚硬的”
例:He lives a very hard life. The chair is too hard,I don’t like it.
So I’m writing to you .
【write to sb.】意为“给某人写信”,相当于write a letter to sb.
收到某人的来信hear from sb./get a letter from sb.
It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it
【反意疑问句】表示提问者的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短疑问句。两部分的人称和时态应保持一致,遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则。
☆ 综合练习
It’s /’w ndi/ these days. There are lots of yellow leaves on the streets.
I don’t like the /’we r/ here. It’s too hot.
--What’s your p when you’re in the USA --I can’t speak English well.
--How’s the weather there --It’s (晴朗的). I’m on the beach.
Look! The girl is helping her mom c lunch in the kitchen.
Could you take a /’mes d / for your sister
I’ll come /b k/ soon.
I have a good time in Beijing. I want to come here / ’gen/ next year.
Lucy is from /’k n d /.
I’m going to climb the /’ma nt n/ next weekend.
There are many people in America on /ve ’ke n/.
There are many (国家) in the world.
I like winter because I am good at (滑冰).
I like to go swimming in /’s m r/.
He is from Russia. He can speak R .
Put on your coat. It’s (snow) outside.
Do you like (cloud) days
Today is (sun). Let’s go shopping.
My mother is a good (cook).
How’s it (go)
The two kids are (have) a good time in the yard now.
Could you tell him (call) me back
I always (do) my homework in the evening.
They are making three (snowman) in the schoolyard.
The old people are very (relax) in the park.
I’m happy (see) you.
We’re taking (photo).
--What are they doing --They the song Welcome to Beijing.
A.are sing B.singing C.sing D.are singing
My mother often tells me at school.
A.fight B.not fight C.not to fight D.to fight
--Could you come to my birthday party --Sure, no .
A.work B.question C.message D.problem
--Is the weather cloudy or sunny -- .
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, it is cloudy C. No, it isn’t D.It is cloudy
--Nice to meet you,Tom. --Everything is OK. Thanks.
A.What are you doing B.What’s wrong with you
C.How’s it going D.How are you
--It is windy and rainy today.--That terrible.
A.listens B.sounds C.looks D.sound
Everyone in Class 4 TV on Sundays.
A.watches B.to watch C.watching D.watched
--Where is Mr. Green --He is a vacation in Beijing.
A.on B.in C.for D.with
My mother often asks me homework first after I get home.
A.to do B.doing C.to doing D.to does
我妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。____________________________________________________
你能在明天早上六点给我回电话吗?___________________________________________
南京的天气如何?___________________________________________________________
听起来他们正玩得开心。__________________________________________________
你的暑假过得怎么样?____________________________________________________
完形填空
I live in Yantai. That is a beautiful 1 . In spring(春天), the weather is not too cold or too hot. It's very warm. It is the best time to 2 . We can go and look for the wild(野生的) vegetables to 3 . They are good for our health. In summer, the weather is a little hot and wet 4 people often swim in the pool or sea. In autumn, the weather is cool. People 5 the Mid Autumn Festival(中秋节) in autumn and you can enjoy many 6 like apples and grapes. Winter is from December to February. It is very 7 in winter. And there is lots of snow in the trees and streets, so the city is sometimes 8 during the winter. The children like going out and playing 9 snow. They like making snowmen outside. My grandmother doesn't like 10 . It's too cold, so she always stays at home.
1. A. park B. house C. city D. home
2. A. go home B. look up C. get up   D. go out
3. A. eat B. see C. watch D. wear
4. A. but B. because C. or D. so
5. A. spend B. buy C. take D. visit
6. A. animals B. fruits C. leaves D. subjects
7. A. rainy B. cloudy C. cold D. hot
8. A. red B. green C. yellow D. white
9. A. with B. for C. as D. of
10. A. summer B. spring C. winter  D. autumn
43. 综合填空
why, again, know, dry, students, But, sees, arrives, newspaper, what, raining, gets
Now school is over. Many 1 go home happily, but Jenny doesn't. It's 2 outside. She wants to go home when the rain stops. 3 after half an hour, it still rains. She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella(雨伞). She 4 at
home at about 4: 50 p. m. Her mother is making dinner in the kitchen. Her father is reading a 5 on the sofa. “It's so cold!” she says to her father. “Oh, dear, 6 are you so wet ” “Because my umbrella is broken(坏了). ” Jenny says sadly. “Put on some 7 clothes, ” her father says. Then she goes to her room. After a while, she goes out of her room and 8 her father working on the umbrella. “What are you doing, Dad ” she asks. “ I'm mending (修理 ) your umbrella, ” her father says. “I 9 you like the umbrella very much. And you can use it 10 ”. “Thank you, Dad. ” Jenny is very happy.

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