资源简介

宝鸡市金台区2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考
英语
试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题纸的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，总分85分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What sport does the man like best
A. Ice skating. B. Skateboarding. C. Skiing.
2. Which class is the man taking
A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.
3. How many cups of coffee has the woman had
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
4. Why docs the man lose points
A. He is usually late for class.
B. He hands in his homework late.
C. He isn’t as smart as other students.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. When to announce the news.
B. Who will attend the meeting.
C. What to discuss on Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6 ~7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. At a store. C. At school.
7. How will the girl find out what she needs to buy
A. She will ask her teacher. B. She will go online. C. She will ask her friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8~9题。
8. What is the hardest part of learning French for the man
A. Reading. B. Grammar. C. Writing.
9. Which word should be female, according to the man？
A. Sun. B. Chair. C. Hair.
听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。
10. Who does the man want to visit at New Year’s？
A. The woman’s parents. B. His college friends. C. His own parents.
11. How will the speakers go on their trip？
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By car.
12. Where will the speakers start their journey？
A. Austria. B. France. C. Spain.
听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。
13. What did Matt do to his sister Emi
A. He ate her cake.
B. He poured hot water on her.
C. He replaced her toothpaste with hot pepper.
14. What does the woman say about Emi
A. She has a good sense of humor.
B. She is not close to her brother.
C. She often scares her brother.
15. How many years apart are Matt and Emi
A. 1. B. 5. C. 10.
16. How does Emi probably feel about Matt’s jokes
A. She hates them. B. She thinks they’re funny. C. She feels hurt.
听第10段材料，回答第17 20题。
17. How long will Ms. Wei’s lecture be
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.
18. Where is the milk tea from
A. India. B. North Africa. C. England.
19. What will happen during the last part of Ms. Wei’s presentation
A. Students will make tea.
B. She will talk about tea history.
C. The audience will be able to ask questions.
20. Which month will the famous chef speak
A. April. B. May. C. June.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Frank Lloyd Wright, America’s most famous architect, designed the house in 1935. It instantly became famous, and today it is a National Historic Landmark.
Guided House Tour
This tour features all the major rooms of the house and lasts about one hour. Photography is not permitted during this tour. The Guided House Tour allows children six-year-old and older to enjoy the house with their parents.
Adults—$20.00 with advance purchase
—$23.00 when purchased on site
Youth（aged 6~12）—$14.00 with advance purchase
—$17.00 when purchased on site
Daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, except Wednesday.
In-Depth Tour
The tour is best if you desire a greater understanding of what Wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. The number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children eight years and older may accompany adults on this tour.
$65.00 per person（Available by advance ticket purchase only）
Daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm
Sunset Tour
As afternoon turns to evening, the changing light allows you to see Fallingwater from an entirely new perspective. The number of visitors is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children under nine-years-old are not permitted on this tour.
$110.00 per person（Available by advance ticket purchase only）
July and August—Daily at 4:45 pm
Brunch Tour
The guests join their guide for brunch before they leave. Children nine years and older may accompany adults on this tour. Please allow three hours total for this experience.
$115.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)
Saturdays & Sundays at 9:00am
21. How much will a father and his 9-year-old boy spend if they buy the Guided House Tour tickets ahead of time
A. $28 B. $34 C. $40 D. $51
22. Which tour can the eight-year-old take part in according to the passage
A. Guided House Tour & In-Depth Tour B. In-Depth Tour & Sunset Tour
C. Guided House Tour & Brunch Tour D. Sunset Tour & Brunch Tour
23. What can we know about Sunset Tour
A. The tickets are available on site. B. It is not accessible in August.
C. It is only open for teenagers. D. The number of visitors is limited.
24. What do the four tours mentioned have in common
A. They don’t allow visitors taking photos. B. They offer brunch free of charge.
C. They encourage advance booking. D. They have the same price of tickets.
B
Sara Kays, a 22-year-old girl, is a rising star on online video-sharing platforms. She not only uses TikTok（抖音）to promote her music but also posts songs to get feedback（反馈）from her followers.
“It’s been cool to engage with people that way”said Kays, who has been using online platforms to realize her music dream. Now, she is famous on TikTok with about 1.3 million followers. She released（发行）her breakup song Remember That Night？in November 2020. The post blew up, getting almost three million views in a matter of days.
Kays has loved singing since she was young. At 11, she got a guitar from her mother and then started to sing while playing. Gradually, people started asking her to play at restaurants and she also started to post some live videos on YouTube, gaining her more and more followers. At 17, Kays turned to songwriting to help her deal with the confusion in life and serve as an outlet for her thoughts and feelings.
“I feel very lucky to have the opportunity to release songs and that all these people are listening to them online,” said Kays. “It’s been amazing.”
Different from other content creators who update their content frequently, Kays updates on a weekly basis and only posts videos about her songs and related stories, such as singing, playing the guitar or ukulele, shooting music videos. Her videos are always simple, and the recording process is pretty simple too: she edit the vocals and video in her room.
Now, Kays has signed with a music company. In Kays’ eyes, people like her songs and videos because she writes about life experiences and emotions of the youth. “I just sing and share my feelings about divorced parents, body image, loneliness and mental health,” said Kays. “I want more people to know they’re not alone with the struggles in their lives.”
25. For what purpose does Kays use TikTok
A. To relax herself. B. To learn the fashion.
C. To chat with people. D. To realize her dream.
26. What does the underlined phrase “blew up” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. was almost ignored. B. received a lot of criticism.
C. suddenly became popular. D. confused most people.
27. Why did Kays start to write songs
A. She hoped to make money by writing songs.
B. She wanted to find an outlet for her feelings.
C. Her followers asked her to write songs for them.
D. She wanted to help parents with their difficulties.
28. According to Kays, what is the reason why people like her songs
A. She updates her songs frequently on video platforms.
B. Her music videos are simple and inspiring.
C. She posts the recording process for her songs.
D. Her songs express feelings felt by many young people.
C
On the evening of April 8, Dunhuang Academy and Huawei jointly launched a brand new technology-driven lour experience at the Mogao Grottoes. Using Huawei’s newly-released Hetu artificial intelligence platform, coupled with the output of the Digital Dunhuang project, visitors to the Mogao Grottoes can enjoy a fantasy experience prior to entering the attraction.
Zhao Shengliang, director of the Dunhuang Academy, said that it has been cooperating with Huawei since March 2019. Using Huawei’s latest Hetu technology, visitors are able to see the detailed contents of the Dunhuang Art Murals（壁画）outside the caves, through their Huawei mobile phones. This will reduce the time tourists spend inside the cave, aiding the protection of the cultural relics, while at the same time helping to increase the amount of information visitors can obtain. It is also considered to be a new way of promoting Dunhuang Art.
The Dunhuang Academy has used digital technology to preserve the research and exploration of Dunhuang Grottoes since the early 1990s. It has collected a wealth of data and has realized the goal of sharing of digital Dunhuang globally. It has played an important role in the protection and research of cultural site, as well as promoting the development and progress of related work.
The Huawei Hetu platform unites Dunhuang’s study findings, high-resolution images of the site’s murals and virtual three-dimensional models with the real Mogao Grottoes. It has not only re-created the real tour of the scenic spot, but also developed a new way of digitally experiencing the grottoes. When people visit the site, they not only have the experience of seeing the real grottoes, but they can appreciate the admirable artworks more clearly and in greater detail.
In the future, Dunhuang Academy will continue to cooperate with Huawei to create more colorful virtual content to enrich the experience of Mogao Art on the platform, helping people around the world get to know Dunhuang Art better.
29. Which is NOT the advantage of the Hetu technology
A. Decrease the cost of the visitors.
B. Reduce the time visitors spend inside the cave.
C. Help to protect the cultural relics.
D. Provide more information for tourists.
30. How long has the Dunhuang Academy used digital technology
A. About 10 years. B. About 30 years. C. About 50 years. D. About 70 years.
31. What’s the author’s attitude towards the cooperation between Dunhuang Academy and Huawei
A. Doubtful. B. Opposed. C. Hopeful. D. Indifferent.
32. What is the best title for the text
A. Dunhuang Academy Preserves Grottoes Well
B. AI Tech Helps Tourists Enjoy Dunhuang’s Art
C. Huawei’s Newly-released Hetu AI
D. Dunhuang Grottoes Attract Tourists
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据文章内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
International tourism is becoming interestingly popular, and large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican. 33 They’ve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage to ancient relics.
As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged by people breathing onto them when they visit. 34 That may raise the humidity（湿气）of the air and damage the paintings. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is because of tourists climbing on delicate（脆弱的）areas. Besides, roads have also been built to help visitors climb the Wall easily. These activities can cause a lot of damage to the area.
35 Firstly, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. Secondly, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. 36 People will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks to protect the paintings.
In short, it is necessary to control tourism at famous places. 37 And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.
A. For example, special paths can be built.
B. What can we do to deal with these problems
C. The Great Wall was built over 2, 000 years ago.
D. However, these visitors have caused many problems.
E. Traveling is the best way for us to get to know the world.
F. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet.
G Their breath contains very small drops of water that are present in the air.
第三部分 英语知识运用（满分15分）
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to look for a job. Due to the financial crisis, fewer companies would like to 38 new staff. My son targeted a company that was 39 to hire only one person while over twenty people were 40 the job.
After the interview, only three people could enter the final round, which would later 41 the person that was fit for the job. And my son entered the final round.
Unexpectedly, the final interview was unbelievably 42 . The interviewer only said to them, “All of you are very excellent. Please go home and wait for our 43 . We will tell you the 44 in three days. Good luck to all of you!” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company that he was not hired. We all felt very 45 .
At nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me 46 on his phone, “Dad I have been offered the job!” 47 the text sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my son’s reply was “Thank you” 48 the other two said “Goodbye”.
Only then did I know that my son’s hope came in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not 49 to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “thank you” shows 50 for others’ work and shows your 51 . Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get more 52 compared with others!
38. A. promote B. train C. hire D. discover
39. A. encouraged B. allowed C. supposed D. intended
40. A. applying for B. taking up C. looking for D. carrying out
41. A. meet B. attract C. decide D. represent
42. A. formal B. funny C. simple D. strange
43. A. suggestion B. reply C. order D. return
44. A. result B. truth C. requirement D. income
45. A. annoyed B. puzzled C. disappointed D. shocked
46. A. patiently B. worriedly C. calmly D. excitedly
47. A. Finally B. Especially C. Actually D. Usually
48. A. after B. while C. until D. unless
49. A. expect B. forget C. pretend D. regret
50. A. concern B. love C. admiration D. respect
51. A. generosity B. power C. bravery D. culture
52. A. problems B. strengths C. challenges D. opportunities
第Ⅱ卷（总分65分）
第四部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单词拼写及短语填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据下列句子各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处相应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
53. The school hired an experienced ______（裁缝）to make costumes the students needed for their performance.
54. After he ______（犹豫）for several moments, he finally went in and asked to see the suit in the window.
55. In 1969, Tu Youyou became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient
Chinese medical texts to find traditional ______（植物学的）treatments for the disease.
56. Scientists have spent a lot of time ______（分析）how the new material stands up to wear and tear to prove how valuable it is.
sensors can detect anything ______（不正常的，反常的）and automatically call someone to come and fix it.
用方框中短语的适当形式完成句子，其中有五项为多余选项。
in return to sum up daily routine under no circumstances as a consequence come to power in this sense catch fire in addition keep track of
58. If someone does something nice for you, you should do something nice ______.
59. The monitoring system ______ what is going on in the house.
60. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. ______, he had to flee Germany in 1933.
61. My parents come from this area, so ______ it’s like coming home.
62. Your smart home will learn your ______ and preferences, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.
第二节 课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The play is based on a short story 63. ______ (write) by Mark Twain, who was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, and was best known for his 64. ______ (novel), of which there was a short story whose name is The Million Pound Bank Note. The story 65. ______ (happen) in the summer of 1903, and Henry Adams, 66. ______ American businessman, was carried out to the sea by a strong wind when sailing out of a bay.
67. ______ (luck), he was spotted and rescued by a British ship and landed in London, 68. ______ he found no money on him, no friends and no job at all. All this could lead to his poor 69. ______ (appear). He was lost and alone in London. He didn’t know what to do. Walking down the street, he heard someone 70. ______ （call）him, and then he went in and was asked many questions and then given an envelope 71. ______ a large sum of money in it. He was asked not to open it 72. ______ two o’clock in the afternoon.
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友John给你发了一封邮件，说想在暑假期间来中国旅游。请你回复邮件欢迎他来中国并推荐旅游景点。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My children were sitting at the kitchen table, playing a game. They had taken some cards and written a secret word on each one. Without looking at the word on the card, they had to put the card on their foreheads（前额）. Then they took turns asking yes-or-no questions until they were able to guess the secret word on their card.
“Is my secret word ‘fork’？” Jordan asked.
“Yes! You got it! You won!” both of his sisters yelled.
Minutes later, my youngest daughter Julia said, “Mommy, mine is really hard.” I nodded sympathetically（同情地）. The poor girl didn’t stand a chance. The card on her forehead read“love”.
She’d already asked more than a dozen questions, and each answer seemed to contuse her even more. Then, she asked, “Is it invisible（看不见知）？”
Lea and Jordan looked at one another, unsure of how to answer. They asked me, “Mom, what do you think Is the word on Julia’s card invisible ”
I paused. Is love invisible In the game, it obviously was. “Well, yes, the word on Julia’s card is invisible,” I said. “We can’t see it in the same way we can see an object like a fork or a bird.”
Poor Julia shook her head. “I still don’t get it.”
I said, “Julia, when I want to show you your word, I make your favorite dinner.”
Julia thought for a minute. “Is my word ‘hungry’？”
I smiled. “No, but that was a good try. If you wanted to show me your word, you would give me a hug or a kiss.”
Julia’s eyes lit up. “Mom, my word is ‘love’！”
I nodded, and the kids clapped. Then, they chose new cards.
But later, when the kids finished playing the game, Julia came to me and said, “Mom I think love should never be invisible.” I smiled and nodded my head. Then, I thought about my day and how I spent my time. I had to admit that I was too busy cooking and cleaning to show actual love. But young children didn’t appreciate clean floors. They even didn’t notice those things, let alone feel loved by them.
I decided to change.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I gathered the kids together and told them I wanted love to be visible.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Over the next few weeks, the kids and I pulled several suggestions from the list.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
宝鸡市金台区2022-2023学年高一下学期5月月考
参考答案
英语
第Ⅰ卷（总分85分）
听力：1—5CACBA 6—10ABBCA 11—15 BCCAA 16—20 BBCCB
阅读理解：21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B
七选五：33. D 34. G 35. B 36. A 37. F
完形填空：
38. C 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. D
第Ⅱ卷（总分65分）
单词及短语填空：
53. tailor 54. hesitated 55. botanical 56. analyzing/analysing 57. abnormal 58. in return 59. keeps track of 60. As a consequence 61. in this sense 62. daily routine
课文语法填空：
63. written 64. novels 65. happened 66. an 67. Luckily 68. where 69. appearance 70. calling 71. with 72. until/till
写作：
第一节：
Dear Tim,
Knowing that you’ll visit China in the coming summer holiday, I’m writing to give you a warm welcome and my recommendations on your trip are listed as follows.
I recommend to you Beijing, our capital city, which includes a large number of impressive attractions. To start with, it is an amazing city with a long history and a variety of places of interest. Afterwards, the place that you can’t miss is the Great Wall, recognized as one of the greatest wonders in the world created by human beings. Actually, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting, too. Meanwhile, the local snacks will surely be attractive to you.
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. Wish you a pleasant and unforgettable journey in China.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
I gathered the kids together and told them I wanted love to be visible. I really need them to give me some suggestions. I held up a pen and a notebook to show them that I was serious. Then, they actively put forward their suggestions: bake more cookies, have a water balloon fight and so on. Julia gave the most. Soon, I had a list of more than a dozen suggestions. Some were completely possible, and others were really hard. But I had a starting point. I put the list on the fridge and determined to make good use of it.
Over the next few weeks, the kids and I pulled several suggestions from the list. I made more cookies and played more games. I read books and kicked soccer balls. It was a great time. One afternoon, Julia came into the kitchen and told me she was seeing my love. Actually, I didn’t change much. I just did more playing and less cleaning. I’d given them more of my time, and what I’d gotten in return was worth it.

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