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八年级英语下册专项练习
现在完成时和一般过去式
一、单项选择
( )1. ---I’m sorry, Lucy, I _______ your radio for such a long time. ---Never mind.
A. have borrowed B. have lent C. have kept D. have returned
( )2. It _______ ten years since they ________ to France.
A. was; moved B. was; have moved C. is; have moved D. is; moved
( )3. ---Do you know who took the students to the safety, Evans ---Well, Mrs. Smith ________
A. took B. does C. did D. do
( )4. We can save money ________ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.
A. by B. to C. for D. with
( )5. Ben ________ his notebook at home. He has to get it back.
A. left B. leaves C. is leaving D. was leaving
( )6. Lucy ________Dalian for about 10 years. She first ________here in 2019.
A. has been to , came B. has gone to , has been
C. has been in, came D. has been to , has been
( )7. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ______half of it.
A. was missing B. missed C. will misss D. would miss
( )8. Alice _______ the film with her sister because he ________ it already.
A. doesn’t see , saw B. won’t see , has seen
C. doesn’t see , has seen D. won’t see , saw
( )9. ---________ you ________ a wash yet ---Yes, I ________ a moment ago.
A. Had; had; washed B. Did; have; washed
C. Have; had; washed D. Have; had; have washed
( )10. ---Are you a basketball player in your class
---Yes. I ________ the team last year. I ________ in the team for one year.
A. have joined; have been B. joined; was
C. joined; have been D. joined; joined
( )11. My sister has learnt English ________.
A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four
C. twelve years ago D. at the age of four
( )12. ---Nice to see you. I ________ you for a long time. ---I ________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.
A. hadn’t seen; am B. haven’t seen; was
C. didn’t see; will be D. haven’t seen; shall be
( )13.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.
A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing.
( )14. It ____________ over 10 years since my grandpa ____________.
A. is; died B. is; has been dead C. had been; was dead D. was; has died
( )15. The first film ________ for half an hour.
A. has finished B. has been stopped C. has stopped D. has been over
( )16. John ________ South Hill. He will be back ________ a few days.
A. has been to; in B. has gone to; in C. has been to; after D. has gone to; after
( )17. One of the girls in our class ________ many countries in Africa before.
A. have been to B. has been to C. have gone to D. has gone to
( )18. The poor dog ________ for half a year.
A. was dead B. died C. has been dead D. has died
( )19. When Henry arrives at the station, the train ________ for 20 minutes.
A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. was away
( )20. ---I’d like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.
---I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I _________ there.
A. have been B. had been C. have gone D. has gone
( )21. I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house _____ 8:00 this morning.
A. at B. for C. since D. till
( )22. ---Nice to see you. I ________ you for a long time. ---I ________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.
A. hadn’t seen; am B. haven’t seen; was C. didn’t see; will be D. haven’t seen; shall be
( )23. ---Have you finished your work ________ ---Yes, I’ve ________ finished it.
A. just; already B. yet; never C. yet; already D. already; yet
( )24. Max has ___________ Hong Kong for three months.
A. been to B. come to C. gone to D. been in
( )25. ---________ has your grandma been like this ---Since last night.
A. How often B. How long C. When D. How soon
( )26.Broadway ________ famous _____ a theatre centre since the early twentieth century.
A. is; for B. has been, for C. has been; as D. was, as
( )27. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It _______ ten minutes ago.
A. left B. has left C. has been away D. has been left
( )28. ---Jack, I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. ---She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
( )29. ---David, How about travelling to France with us ---Sorry, I ________ there twice.
A. have been to B. have been C. have gone to D. have been in
( )30. It ____________ over 10 years since my grandpa ____________.
A. is; died B. is; has been dead C. had been; was dead D. was; has died
( )31. Last week I ____ a cold. That’s to say since last week, I _____ a cold.
A. have had; have had B. caught; have had C. have had; have caught D. caught; have caught
( )32. ---I’m sorry to keep you waiting. ---Oh, not at all I ______ here only a few minutes.
A. have been B. had been C. would be D. will be
( )33. I ________ such an interesting book before.
A. was never reading B. will never read C. had never read D. have never read
( )34. The highway from Zunyi to Renhuai ________ for about two years.
A. has opened B. has been open C. has been opened D. opened
( )35. ---How long ________ they _______
---Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Mr Cao is going to ___ a nurse next month.
A. did; marry; marry to B. did; get marry; marry with
C. have; got married; marry D. have; been married; marry
( )36. Linda has _____ been to Shanghai, has she
A. already B. never C. ever D. still
( )37. －He seldom has breakfast at school,___________ －_____, he often buys breakfast on the road.
A. has he, Yes B. does he, No C. has he, No D. does he , Yes
( )38.－He has seldom had breakfast at school,__________
－_____, but he buys breakfast on the road from time to time.
A. has he, Yes B. does he, No C. has he, No D. does he , Yes
( )39. Yesterday I _______ Andy’s dictionary , and I could _______ it for a week.
A. lent; borrow B. borrowed; have C. lent; keep D. borrowed; keep
( )40. When did your uncle __________your aunt
A. be married to B. marry to C. marry D. get married
( )41. ---How many times ______ Carl ______ to the Great Wall ---Only once.
A. does ; go B. did ; go C. has ; gone D. has ; been
( )42. Alice ______ a young man two weeks ago.
A. married with B. married to C. got married to B. got married with
( )43. Kitty and her parents ____________ Hong Kong since last week.
A. has been in B. have come to C. have been in D. has stayed in
( )44. It’s ________ time I have climbed the Great Wall. It’s one of ________ wonders in China.
A. the fifth ; the most famous B. the fifth ; the famous C. the five; the famous D. fifth ; the most famous
( )45. What a pity! The program ________ for ten minutes.
ends B. ended C. has ended D. has been over
( )46. Mr Green lived in the small mountain village ______ he was young.
A. when B. until C. since D. before
( )47. Mr and Mrs Gao both like travelling. They have been to many cities since they 　　　
A. have been married B. have got married C. got married D. have married
( )48. Millie _____her homework just now. But I _____mine. I shouldn’t watch TV first.
A. has finished; haven’t finished B. finished; don’t finish.
C. finished; haven’t finished . D. has finished; didn’t finish.
( )49. – ______did your uncle leave his hometown – Twenty years ago. He ____for twenty years
A. When; has left B. How long; has been away C. How long; has left D. When; has been away.
( )50. - Why is Mike so excited Did he win the competition
- Yes. He had _____30 minutes to finish the hard task, no more or no less.
A. mostly B. almost C. exactly D. nearly
( )51. My father likes vegetables ________ I like meat very much.
A. when B. while C. before D. after
( )52. British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _________ for nearly two months.
A. married B. have married C. have been married D. have got married
( )53. --How long does it take you _____your homework every evening --About two hours.
A. finish doing B. finishing to do C. to finish doing D. finish to do
( )54. --Why not stop____ a rest, Helen --Oh, it's so exciting that I can't stop_______ the kite.
A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flying
( )55. Great changes ________ in my hometown Gungyun over the past three years.
A.have happened B. took place C.have taken place D. happened
( )56. —What an exciting match! —Yes, isn’t it I _____such a great one before!
A.never saw B. had never seen C.never see D. have never seen
( )57. —I think parents should spend more time ________ their children.
—________. They are often too busy to talk to their children.
A. communicating; Exactly B. communicating with; Exactly
C. communicating; Exact D. communicating with; Exact
( )58. ---__________did you last___________home ---Not until 9 p.m.
A.When; return to B. How long; return C. How long; return to D. When; return
( )59. ---How long have you been at this school？ ---__________.
A. Three years ago B. Since 2002 C. For three years ago D.In 2002
( )60. - you anywhere before -Yes, but I can’t remember where I last time.
A. Did; visit; visited B. Have; visited; visited
C. Did; visit; have visited D. Have; visited; have visited
( )61. More and more schools have______ the importance of after-school activities.
Now students can have more time for their hobbies.
A.receive B. reported C. realized D. repeated
( )62. We can always borrow only one book from the library _________.
A. from time to time B. at times C. at a time D. sometimes
( )63. --How was your trip --Great. It was the most interesting tour I had ______had.
A.never B. ever C. hardly D. always
( )64. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years.
A.changed B. changes C.will change D. has changed
( )65. –Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking ” – Oh, sorry. I ___________ it.
A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. wasn’t seeing D. didn’t see
( )66. This small village_______ a big modern city already with the help of our government.
A. is turning into B. turns into C. has been turned into D. turned into
( )67. Is your father a teacher —Well, he .
A.used to B.likes to C.used to be D.would be
( )68. It ______ten years since we last ______in Beijing.
was; met B. has been; met C. was; meet D. is; meet
( )69. —Tom finished his composition already. —When he do it
A. have, did B. did, did C. has, did D. has, has
( )70. I hope _______ me.
A. you to agree with B. you agree with C. to you agree with D. you can agree with
( )71. ---______ you _____ your drawing ---Not yet. It will be done in a few minutes.
A. Did; finish B. Will; finish C. Do; finish D. Have; finished
( )72. He _________football regularly for many years when he was young.
has played B. played C. was playing D.play
( )73. ________ it is still early, let’s have a walk around the lake.
A. Since B. If C. For D. When
( )74. His cousin has _______ been to France, has he
A. already B. never C. ever D. still
( )75. There ________ great changes in my hometown in the past few years.
A. have had B. have been C. were D. had
( )76. I think the place has changed ________ over the years.
A. little B. a little of C. a lot D. a lot of
( )77. He used to ____ in a small village, but now he has been used to ____ in a big city.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live
( )78. Miss Gao’s plane . Let’s wait for her here.
A. hasn’t arrived B. didn’t arrive C. wouldn’t arrive D. doesn’t arrive
( )79. I heard that Alice ______ a young man two weeks ago.
A. married with B. married to C. got married to B. got married with
( )80. --Haven't you seen that film That's the funniest one I've ever seen!
-- Really When_______you______it
A.did; see B. were; seeing C. will; see D.have; seen
( )81. ---When did you _______ see your old friends ---About three years ago.
A. finally B. before C. end D. last
( )82. Great changes ________in my hometown since last year.
A. have taken place B. take place C.took place D. will take place
( )83. He ________since he was busy.
A. hasn’t come B. didn’t come C. came D. will come
( )84. He has ________ finished his homework, but he hasn’t washed his feet ________.
A. already; already B. just; already C. yet; yet D. just; yet
( )85.---When did you last write to your parents ---_______.
A. Two weeks B. For two weeks C. Since two weeks ago D. Two weeks ago
( )86. ---Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn’t he ---Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.
A. will return B. has returned C. returned D. returns
( )87. --How do we turn on the oven(烤箱) ---I ______you, weren’t you listening
A. will tell B.was telling C. tell D. have told
( )88. We ______ each other since he left here.
A. haven’t seen B. has seen C. saw D. didn’t see
( )89. ---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far ---________, but I have a plan for it.
A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on
( )90. --_______have you been in the schoo1 --Since I moved to the city.
A. How much B.How long C.When D.How
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.No country has made such great progress as China in the _______ (过去的) thirty years.
2.They ________ (see) each other in the street last weekend.
3. Do you mind me ___________ (open) the window
4. ---Is Tom at home now ---No, he _______________ (go) to the office. But he will return soon.
5. The reporter is busy ____________(interview) the superstars.
6. It’s quite a long time since I _________(hear) from my cousin in America.
7. Who is the ___________ (own) of the shoe shop
8. By ________ (take) an online tour, Daniel can travel around the world without a passport.
9. You were ____________ (luck) enough to get the first place in the last competition.
10. Lucy and Elsa ____________ (have) a great time in the zoo the day before yesterday.
11. Some of Lucy’s classmates ____________ (not be) to Hainan yet.
12. My aunt ______ (visit) some places of interest in America and _______ (eat) some local food in 2020.
13. Jim ____________ (make) many friends since he came to Hangzhou.
14. ---When ____________ Amy ____________ (leave) ---Two hours ago.
15. ---____________ you ____________ (see) the film before ---Yes, I have.
16. ___________ (luck), Linda got the first prize in the last maths competition.
17. Have you travelled to England ___________ (recent)
18. She ___________ (not finish) his work yet.
19. Three months ago, Paul ___________ (return) to Paris.
20. Taking the underground is much ___________ (fast) than taking a bus.
21. Most of them________(move) into new flats three years ago.
22. More and more tall ___________ (build) have appeared in Shanghai.
23. Are you enjoying a rich and ___________ (comfort) life
24. I used ___________ (get) up early to catch the early bus in the morning.
25. The fitness center is a good place ___________ (relax).
26.Most of them________(move) into new flats three years ago.
27.Tony ___________ (learn) Chinese for more than 10 years.
28.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years since we ____________ (come) to junior high school.
We should thank them for what they have done for us.
29. My grandparents have been ___________ (marry) for over 60 years and they love each other very much.
30. The film ____________ (begin) for five minutes.
31. I ___________ just ___________ (clean) my room. It’s clean and tidy now.
32. He has been ______________(die) for two years.
33. ---Have you ever_____________(write) a letter to your parents ---Yes, I have.
34. ---Is your father at home ---No, I’m afraid he ____________ (go) out.
35. I ___________ just ___________ (clean) my room. It’s clean and tidy now.
36. I have ever ____________ (be) to Singapore three times.
37. The old man ____________ (die) for ten years.
38. Linda ___________ (borrow) these magazines for more than two weeks.
39. Michael ___________ (leave) his hometown for a long time. He really misses it.
40. His father ____________ (join) the Party since 1978.
三、首字母填空
The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There, you can get into a capsule (密封舱) to 1. e________ a great view of the city of London.
I 2. v________ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn't know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we 3. a________ at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 4. s________ time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 5. t________.
The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 6. q____. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was 7. w______. We took many photos of the view and of ourselves. It 8. t____ about half n hour for the capsule to go around.
If you are 9. i________ in going there, I’d like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the daytime. There are night rides, but you won't see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it's sunny. So ladies, don't 10. f________ to take a scarf.
1. ____________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5._____________
6. ____________ 7.___________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10._____________
四、六选五信息还原
Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. ___1___　　　　 Do you want to know more about the love story
One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.
A young man named Fan Xiliang didn't want to get captured. ___2____He had nowhere to go and didn't know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified.
At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang.
____3____Later on they got married.
Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.
Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. ___4____She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn't find Fan Xiliang.
Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall.
_5__She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang's body.
A．Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.
B．After a few days' being together, they fell in love with each other.
C．He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.
D．Both of them had never loved a person like this.
E．It was a moving love story.
F．Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.
1.______ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________

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