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2023年上学期全真模拟试卷
英语科目
考生注意：本试题卷共4道大题，71道小题，满分120分，时量120分钟。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How will Lucy go home tonight
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
2. Whose cap is brown
A. Lily's. B. Jen's. C. Susan's.
3. What does the girl want to have
A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Coffee.
4. Where is the boy's English book now
A. On his table. B. In his bag. C. On the floor.
5. What's the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6. What are in the apartment
A. A fridge, a washing machine and a TV.
B. A fridge, a washing machine and a radio.
C.A computer, a fridge and a washing machine.
7. How often do the buses go to the center of the city
A. Every five minutes. B. Every ten minutes. C. Every fifteen minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。
8. What does the girl think of being a fireman
A. It's dangerous. B. It's helpful. C. It's stressful.
9. What is the documentary mainly about
A. A famous movie star. B. A village school teacher. C. A university worker.
听下面一段对话，回答第10、11两个小题。
10. What happened to Li Hua
A. He failed the listening test. B. He failed the speaking test. C. He failed the writing test.
11. What is the woman's advice
A. Practicing more. B. Making fewer mistakes. C. Learning grammar.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至14三个小题。
12. What competition did the boy in the photo win
A. An English speech competition.
B. A singing competition.
C. A photo competition.
13. What is Bob's brother good at
A. Speaking English. B. Taking photos. C. Painting.
14. Where are the speakers now most probably
A. At school. B. At Bob's home. C. In a museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17三个小题。
15.When is the housewarming party
A. This Monday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday.
16. Who will Johnny go to Switzerland with
A. His neighbors. B. His parents. C. His friends.
17. Why does Johnny feel nervous about the trip to Switzerland
A. Because he can't stand the temperature there.
B. Because he doesn't like the lifestyle there.
C. Because he doesn't know much about the custom.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。
18. What time does Jason get up every morning
A. At 5：00. B. At 5：20. C. At 5：30.
19. What does Jason like doing
A. Drawing. B. Reading. C. Swimming.
20. Where does Jason want to travel in the future
A. To America. B. To Europe. C. To Japan.
Ⅱ．阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Art of Sciences Summer Camp 2023
The summer camp will take place at St. Olaf College. There will be all kinds of courses such as math, physics and machine learning in the summer camp. Through the summer camp, students can not only have fun but also learn a lot.
Camp Days
Period 1 Saturday Period 2
July 10—July 14 July 15 July 16—July 20
8:00 am—8:35 am Breakfast
8:45 am—12:00 pm Class Free time Class
12:05 pm—12:40 pm Lunch
12:50 pm—5:15 pm Class Activities Class
5:20 pm—6:00 pm Dinner
For more information, please e-mail Dr. Yi Guo at contact@rmcacademy.org.
21. The students in the camp will attend _______ classes in all.
A. two-week B. ten-day C. eleven-day
22. What can we know about the camp
A. Students can learn machine learning there.
B. Students can have a rest for one hour after lunch.
C. Students can phone Dr. Yi Guo for more information.
B
A Great Theme Park: Happy Valley Covering an area of 350,000 square meters, the park is a popular place for adults and children to have fun!
Address
Qiaocheng West Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen
Opening Hours
10:00 am—9:30 pm
Ticket Price
220 yuan for adults 120 yuan for children between 1.2 meters and 1.5 meters tall Free for children under 1.2 meters You can book tickets online or buy tickets at the ticket office.
Entertainment(娱乐)
Nine areas with different themes: Spanish Square, Cartoon City, Mt. Adventure, Gold Mine Town, Shangri-La Woods, Sunshine Beach, Typhoon Bay, Playa Maya Water Park and Happy Times Excellent performances: Magic shows, acrobatic(杂技) shows and song and dance drama Gift shops: Clothes, hats, cups, toys, notebooks, bags, umbrellas Restaurants: Special snacks, fast food, noodles, drinks
Ways to get there
Take the No. 327 bus to the Window of the World Station, then cross the street and walk for about 3 minutes to get there.
23. A couple with a child (under 1.2m) should pay _______ in total.
A. 220 yuan B. 320 yuan C. 440 yuan
24. What can people do in Happy Valley
① Have a meal. ② Shop for clothes.
③ Watch a magic show. ④ Visit museums with different themes.
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④
25. In which part of a website can we probably read the text
A. Social Life B. Sports World C. Science Research
C
Jarah Teitler, a junior at Hall High School in West Hartford, the US, is making a difference in the West Hartford area with bread.
The girl started a simple act of kindness at the age of 12 and it finally turned into a growing movement to help those in need.
While Jarah’s father was a patient at St. Francis Medical Center, Jarah baked(烘焙) for nurses, doctors and other patients there. That made them happy. Then Jarah kept baking, and before COVID-19 arrived, she started bringing the bread she baked to medical workers on weekends.
The experience gave Jarah a push. She gave her movement a name — “Bake People Happy” and grew it to include the homeless. And she didn’t stop expanding(扩大) it. She tried to encourage restaurants to give away food. Some of Jarah’s friends also joined in baking with her. “They would like to do it in person to see what an influence this could have on medical workers and people in need,” said Jarah.
Kelly A. Toth from a healthcare center said Jarah’s movement has been welcome in their neighborhood. “Things homemade with care are very special when we give them out,” said Kelly.
Jarah’s dad, Jeff Teitler, said it was amazing not only to watch Jarah growing, but to see her continuing the kindness “weekend after weekend”. “It’s inspiring(鼓舞人心的),” he said. Jarah’s mom, Melissa Teitler, said she was proud of her daughter, especially “the way she’s been able to connect with the community”.
For Jarah, she wants her movement to continue. “Everywhere there will be people in need of food and help,” she said.
26. Which experience pushed Jarah into the movement
A. She got sick and stayed in hospital for a week.
B. Her family had a hard life during the COVID-19.
C. She brought bread to people at a medical center.
27. What can we learn about Jarah’s movement
A. Kelly helps get free bread from some restaurants.
B. The movement is popular for the care behind it.
C. Medical workers are willing to help Jarah bake bread.
28. Paragraph 6 mainly talks about _______.
A. what Jarah’s parents think of her act
B. who inspired Jarah to do kind things
C. what Jarah’s father does on weekends
29. Which of the following words can best describe Jarah
A. Proud and cool. B. Kind and helpful. C. Strict and patient.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to bake delicious bread at home
B. A special way to spend time in hospital
C. Girl helps people in need by baking for them
D
The Nelson-Alkins Museum of Art in the US has collected more than 7,500 high-quality Chinese artworks. “We may not have the biggest Chinese art collection, but the artworks are the finest in the world,” said Ling-en Lu, the director of the museum.
An exhibition(展览) on the theme(主题) of Lively Creatures: Animals in Chinese Art was held at the museum, which displayed(展出) lots of ancient Chinese paintings of animals. Organizers of the exhibition produced a set of cards, with animals on one side and their cultural meanings on the other side. The cards were provided for visitors for free.
Camden Lombard, a 17-year-old high school student, saw the exhibition and found it very interesting. “I feel like I know more about Chinese culture. I want to go to China someday to learn more,” Camden said.
Makar is a teacher at a local school. “There are so many similarities and we can enjoy the beauty and the artworks that artists from all over the world have created. We’re also trying to give our students an idea that there are differences in the world, but they are beautiful differences. Just try to appreciate(欣赏) them,” she said.
“Sometimes it’s hard for us to understand foreign artworks,” said Marla, a manager at the museum. “So I think it really important to learn about different cultures, through which we can get many benefits. It helps us understand what people from different cultures value most and know what they like. It also helps build a close relationship with people who share this planet with us.”
31. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A. Rules of the museum.
B. The history of the museum.
C. An introduction to the museum.
32. What do we know about the exhibition
A. It was about animals in ancient times.
B. Its organizers offered free cards to visitors.
C. It was held both in China and America.
33. What did Camden Lombard think of the exhibition
A. Relaxing. B. Disappointing. C. Interesting.
34. What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Advantages. B. Chances. C. Suggestions.
35. Which of the following would Marla probably agree with the most
A. It is difficult to deal with cultural problems at present.
B. It is important for people to learn about different cultures.
C. It is meaningful for people to get benefits from the exhibition.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Every summer, drowning(溺水) accidents happen among students from time to time. 36. _________. For this, many schools have offered swimming lessons. Swimming is both a useful life skill and a great sport. Like any physical activity, swimming carries risks. So it’s important to make sure that you do it safely. Here are some things you should know.
Don’t swim alone. No matter how old you are, swimming alone is a bad idea. You never know what may happen while you are swimming. You may fall, get hit or have other unexpected accidents. 37. _________. They can help you or call for help for you if anything happens.
Swim only when you feel comfortable. For example, don’t swim if you have an open wound. 38. _________. And if you still don’t feel better, get out of the pool.
Follow the pool rules and signs. 39. _________. So look for and read the pool safety information carefully before getting into the water. And don’t jump into any water unless you know how deep it is.
40. _________. It takes time to improve your swimming skill. Start by swimming once or twice a week, and don’t expect to break any speed or distance(距离) records in a short time. Maybe in the beginning you can only make it halfway across the pool before you need to take a break, and that’s okay. As you practice more, you’ll be able to swim for longer each time.
A. Be patient B. They are there to protect you C. So always have someone with you D. If you develop pain while swimming, stop and rest E. The best way to avoid drowning is to learn to swim
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Touching China is a TV program given on CCTV once a year. On March 4 this year, ten models received their awards for their moving stories and great achievements for our society. Here are two people from the list. Their strong character helped them overcome the difficulties in life and become widely known.
Xu Mengtao won China’s first Olympic gold medal in the women’s freestyle skiing aerials(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Before that, her team had already won a silver medal in the mixed team aerials at the Olympics. However, few people know she has suffered a lot of pressure and health problems caused by training.
Lu Hong, from Suzhou, has cerebral palsy(脑瘫) because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed at, he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally he opened a factory and helped more people out of poverty(贫困).
Then how can we deal with the difficulties in real life First, get close to nature. Spending time in nature can help cheer up your spirits. So try to break the worry and stress by exercising outdoors. Second, accept difficulties in life. They cannot be avoided, so it’s important to learn to accept them. It probably brings you new chances. Third, ask for help and support. If you can’t solve the problems alone, you can turn to your family members or trusted friends.
41. How many models received Touching China awards this year
42. Did Xu Mengtao suffer a lot during her training
43. What did Lu Hong do before opening the factory
44. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
45. Which advice do you like best in the last paragraph Why
Ⅲ．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people may think that young people are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu Kaigang prove them all 46 .
Lu grew up in a small village in Nanning, Guangxi. Now, he walks on some of the largest catwalks(T台) in the world.
Lu found his 47 when he was a child. “When I was ten, I saw a fashion show on TV and I thought it was 48 to walk on the catwalk,” Lu said. “I’ve wanted to be a supermodel ever since.”
Lu didn’t have much money and never received professional training. However, these __49__ didn’t stop him from running after what he wanted. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory where he worked, and then made them 50 clothes. In 2018, he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade clothes and posted them online.
Lu has what money can’t buy: strong will and confidence. “The early videos I posted didn’t get many likes,” Lu said. “But I 51 what I was doing would be recognized by the world someday.”
Lu 52 his job at the factory and returned to his hometown to learn how to be a supermodel. He also 53 posting videos online during the period.
Lu’s hard work 54 paid off and he became an online star. We can be sure that Lu wouldn’t have been where he is today 55 he hadn’t followed his heart at a young age.
46. A. crazy B. honest C. wrong
47. A. dream B. value C. ability
48. A. hard B. cool C. strange
49. A. difficulties B. reviews C. differences
50. A. of B. with C. into
51. A. hoped B. agreed C. believed
52. A. looked at B. gave up C. waited for
53. A. suggested B. kept C. practiced
54. A. finally B. suddenly C. probably
55. A. if B. until C. though
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you familiar with Charles Dickens He is considered to be one of 56. _______ (great) writers in history. Walk into any bookstore, and you can hardly avoid “running into” him. Many of his works still sell well today and 57. _______ (show) at noticeable places.
I’m 58. _______ teacher who teaches literature(文学). The question of why we still read Dickens’ works 59. _______ (be) often on my mind. I gave myself several answers to that question, but never with complete 60. _______ (satisfy). We read Dickens’ works because he was not only a man of his own times, but also a man for our times. We read his works because we can 61. _______ (easy) learn from the experiences of his characters.
My search for an answer didn’t stop 62. _______ one day a text message came from a student of mine. “We still read Dickens’ 63. _______ (novel),” she wrote, “Because they tell us why we are who we are.” That is the explanation I had looked for years. I know who I am. I am all of the characters in Dickens’ works. And I have understood more about why I am who I am, because Dickens’ works have told me so much 64. _______ human beings.
Dickens’ works shine a light on who we are at the best of times and the worst of times. That’s why we still need 65. _______ (read) them today.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
I am the mother of a five-year-old girl now, but I’ll never forget some of the best lessons my mother taught me.
Lesson 1 — Always be there for your child.
I can’t tell you the last time my parents missed a big event in my life; it never happened. 66. As an only child, they valued everything in my life. Whether it was a play, or even just a practice — my parents were always there for me.
Lesson2 — 67. 藏到浴室里面。
For years I wondered why my mother had made the bathroom her own personal library and would stay there forever. Now I know it’s the only place for her to have at least two minutes of peace and quiet. Well, I try to, but that’s quite difficult with two cats, a dog, a kid, a husband and only one bathroom.
Lesson3 — Get involved(参与).
68. I was lucky to have parents who let me do what I like. Now today, I am fond of being active and involved. Whether it is a sports game or a volunteering group, or just playing with my daughter, I love to be involved.
Lesson4 — It’s OK to fail.
My parents weren’t perfect and that was OK. I know I’m not perfect and I hope my daughter knows that’s OK. 69. 无论发生什么事情，我们都爱着彼此。 If you fail, you learn from the mistakes.
70. Parents are so important to a child’s growth and development. I’m so glad that I had great parents to follow.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
IV．书面表达（满分15分）
71. 热爱生活，不仅是一种生命姿态，一种生活方式，更是一种可贵的能力。为了提高学生创造和享受美好生活的能力，学校将举办以 “Love and enjoy your life” 为题的英语演讲活动。假如你是李华，请写一篇演讲稿参赛。
内容包括：
1．热爱生活的重要性；
2．如何享受生活（学会感恩、宽容、……）。
写作要求：
1．要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3．80词以上（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Love and enjoy your life
Life is full of ups and downs, but if you love life, it will love you too.2023年上学期全真模拟试卷
英语 参考答案
Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
21—25：BACBA 26—30：CBABC 31—35：CBCAB 36—40：ECDBA
41. Ten.
42. Yes (, she is).
43. He tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers.
44. How we can deal with the difficulties in real life.
45. I like the second reason best, because accepting it can bring me new chances.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
46—50：CABAC 51—55：CBBAA
56. the greatest 57. are shown 58. a 59. is
60. satisfaction 61. easily 62. until 63. novels
64. about 65. to read
66. 作为唯一的孩子，他们重视我生命中的一切。
67. Hide in the bathroom.
68. 我很幸运有让我做我喜欢的事的父母。
69. No matter what / Whatever happens, we love each other.
70. 父母对孩子的成长和发展非常重要。

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