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沪教版英语八年级下册Unit1同步练习及参考答案
一、单项选择
( )1.He is trouble. Let's help him.
A. in B. at C. for D. of
( )2.--- What is your English teacher like
--- She is very . She never smiles.
A. patient B. funny
C. nervous D. serious
( )3.--- I always feel when I am at home .
--- I think you should go out to communicate with more people.
A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone
( )4.A person with is usually not afraid of something dangerous or difficult.
A. courage B. advice
C. oxygen D. disease
( )5.--- How much did you for your new car
--One hundred and fifty thousand yuan.
A. spend B. cost
C. pay D. take
( )6.--- Do you know why she left so early
--- for the English test, I guess.
A. To study B. Study
C. Studied D. Studying
( )7.The volunteers a lot of help the community for nearly ten years.
A. have provided; with
B. will offer; for
C. are providing; with
D. have offered; to
( )8.--- Dad, I want TV for a while.
--- You need to ask your mother's first.
A. to watch; information
B. watching; information
C. to watch; permission
D. watching; permission
( )9.He didn't know English at all, so he can't understand the machine.
A. what to control
B. to control what
C. how to control
D. to control how
( )10.--- What did Mr. Smith say to you just now
--- He asked us in the river.
A. to not swim B. not to swim
C. not swim D. don't swim
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. He is only fifteen, so I think he has much d finishing the work.
2. Do you think Tony has the c to say sorry to his parents
3. Don't touch the machine unless you get Mr. Brown's p .
4. I hope everyone in the world can live with each other in p .
5. His English isn't so good, but he can still e himself.
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 为了在天黑前到达那个村庄，他们很早就动身了。
They started early arrive at the village before dark.
2. 患难见真情。
A friend is a friend indeed.
3. 老师让我们唱了一首歌来振奋我们的精神。
The teacher let us sing a song to .
4. 如果下周我们参观长城，我们需要报请批准吗？
Do we need to if we visit the Great Wall next week
5. 世界上大多数大城市都遭受交通堵塞的状况。
Most of the large cities of the world traffic jam.
四、完形填空
Every day, we always see someone needing help. Some 1 serious illnesses or pain; some feel 2 and they need friendship; some disabled people can't express their feelings. Many people are willing to help those in 3 . They offer to 4 money for charities or do some voluntary work. For example, some high school and university students in the US often 5 many hours as volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. These volunteers read books for the people or they play games with them 6 raise their spirits. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the people with 7 . They clean up their houses or do the shopping for them.
There are a lot of clubs in cities. They organize all kinds of activities in communities. They may show movies or have short 8 to mountains, beaches or museums. People pay nothing for some activities. Most of these clubs use 9 as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these young boys and girls more easily.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to 10 joy to others.
( )1.A. look like B. suffer from
C. take in D. lead to
( )2.A. lonely B. tired
C. busy D. disabled
( )3.A. use B. tears
C. black D. need
( )4.A. raise B. rise
C. finish D. organize
( )5.A. spend B. pay
C. take D. cost
( )6.A. enough to B. so that
C. in order to D. such as
( )7.A. surprise B. difficulties
C. courage D. peace
( )8.A. path B. ways
C. break D. trips
( )9.A. teenagers B. strangers
C. passengers D. seniors
( )10.A. take B. bring
C. carry D. fetch
五、阅读理解
As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I am busy preparing lessons, and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I under stand their lives better and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
( )1. The writer found there were only rooms in that school.
A. two B. three C. six D. one
( )2. In the passage, "my heart sank..." means that the writer .
A. felt excited B. was happy
C. felt sad D. was angry
( )3. The writer found the students' level was she expected after the first test.
A. just as B. higher than
C. lower than D. as low as
( )4. What does the writer think of her experience in Longzhou
A. It is boring.
B. It is silly.
C. It is meaningless.
D. It is useful.
( )5. Which of the following statements is not true
A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.
B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.
C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
D. The experience in Longzhou is useful for the volunteer teacher.
参考答案
一、
1-5 ADBAC 6-10 ADCCB
二、
1. difficulty 2. courage 3. permission 4. peace 5. express
三、
1. in order to 2. in need 3. raise our spirits 4. ask permission
5. suffer from
四、
1-5 BADAA6-10 CBDAB
五、
1-5 BCCDB

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