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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023中考英语热点题材押题最后一卷（天津卷）2
答案解析
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．A 16．C 17．B
18．B 19．A 20．C
21．C
【详解】句意：这是一张我们学校的地图。在学校的中央是一栋办公楼。
考查冠词。 a，an“一”，不定冠词，表泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the“这，那”，定冠词，表特指；/ 零冠词。根据句意和语境可知，前后两空都是表示泛指，泛指一张地图和一栋办公楼，又因“map”是辅音音素开头的单词，“office”是元音音素开头的单词，所以第一空为a，第二空为an。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：请加入我们的讨论并告诉我们电影《满江红》可以吗？
考查代词。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据语境可知，join in sth表示“加入某事”，名词discussion前需填形容词性物主代词，作定语，our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，排除A和C，又因tell sb about sth表示“告诉某人某事”，动词tell后需填人称代词宾格，作宾语，us“我们”，宾格。故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：——我如何在电脑上写作业？我能学习吗？——嗯！首先，打开一个新文档。用鼠标点击“新建文档”。
考查名词辨析。screen屏幕；line线；magazine杂志；mouse鼠标。根据句意，可知这是在进行电脑相关的操作，“click”是“点击”的意思，所以是点击鼠标来操作，故选D。
24．C
【详解】句意：这本书不可能是玛丽的。看，封面上有莉莉的名字。
考查情态动词。need需要；must一定，非常有把握的肯定推测；can’t不可能，非常有把握的否定推测；needn’t不需要。根据“Look, there’s Lily’s name on the cover.”可知，书不可能是玛丽的，此处表示非常有把握的否定推测。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：纽约市失物招领处有一些奇怪的东西。这个星期，有三只狗，两只鸭子和一头猪！
考查形容词辨析。thick厚的；strange奇怪的；hungry饥饿的；comfortable舒适的。根据“This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig!”可知，这些动物出现在失物招领处是很奇怪的。故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：我喜欢打网球。我认为没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，排除AB；结合“I like playing tennis. I think nothing is...than playing tennis.”可知，没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。故选C。
27．A
【详解】句意：今年男孩们比以前训练得更认真了。这意味着他们赢的机会更大。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地；terribly非常、糟糕地；badly拙劣地；suddenly意外地。根据后面“That means they have a better chance of winning.”可知，应该是训练得更认真了。carefully“认真地”符合语境。故选A。
28．D
【详解】句意：——— 多么好看的手表！你在哪里买的？———在我们学校附近的一家商店里。
考查时态辨析。根据“In a shop near our school.”可知，问的是在哪里买的，表示过去发生的动作，时态用一般过去时，用“助动词did+动词原形”。故选D。
29．A
【详解】句意：这里太安静了，我简直不敢相信我们在市中心。
考查动词辨析。believe相信；cough咳嗽；count计数；fight战斗。根据“city centre”，可知这是在市中心，所以句首的“It’s so quiet here”，让人不敢相信，故选A。
30．C
【详解】句意：据说卧龙熊猫保护区允许人们接近大熊猫。
考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，固定句型。故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：如果你不知道单词的意思，你可以查字典。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；point out指出；look up查找；take off起飞，脱掉。根据“the word in a dictionary”可知此处应用动词短语look up表示“查字典”。故选C。
32．D
【详解】句意：明年我们市将建一所新医院。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next year”可知本句为一般将来时，主语“A new hospital”与谓语动词为被动关系，故此处为一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will + be + 动词的过去分词。故选D。
33．B
【详解】句意：尽管他受伤了，但是他还是继续战斗。
考查连词辨析。So因此；Though虽然；Because因为；As当……时。分析句子可知，本句为让步状语从句表达“虽然……但是……”，应用though引导。故选B。
34．B
【详解】句意：——你知道我们将什么时候举行运动会吗？——下周五。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”及结合选项可知，know后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除AD选项；由答语“Next Friday.”可知，空处是询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
35．D
【详解】句意：——达宁昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤到了膝盖。——太糟糕了。
考查情景交际。That’s the main thing这是主要的事情；I’m not sure我不确定；Pretty good太棒了；That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据“Darning fell off his bike and hurt his knee yesterday.”可知应表示遗憾。故选D。
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者曾经不参加任何活动，但经过一次成功的演讲后让作者发生了改变，并意识到成功是需要勇气和努力的。
36．句意：从那以后，我很长一段时间都不想参加任何班级活动。
Because因为；After在……之后；When当……时候；So所以。根据“It’s hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech”可知，这次经历之后让作者再也不想参加任何活动，故选B。
37．句意：然而，有一天，事情开始发生变化。
leave离开；change改变；end结束；last持续。根据“things began to...one day”以及下文可知事情发生了变化，故选B。
38．句意：我的老师让我在全校师生面前演讲。
poor贫困的；special特殊的；beautiful漂亮的；whole整个的。根据情境和“make a speech in front of the…school”可知，在整个学校面前演讲，故选D。
39．句意：但是我的老师建议我仔细考虑一下，给了我一张纸。
taught教；advised建议；trained训练；allowed允许。根据情境和“me to think about it carefully”可知，这是老师给作者的建议，故选B。
40．句意：成功的第一步是愿意尝试。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据情境和“The… step to success is the willingness（意愿）to try, and the key to it is to work hard”可知，成功的第一步是尝试，故选A。
41．句意：我被这个鼓舞到了，决定试一下。
paid付钱；forgot忘记；decided决定；hated讨厌。根据下文中的“my speech was a success”可知，作者决定参加。故选C。
42．句意：我一天就把讲稿写好了。
making制造；reporting报告；writing写；having有。根据“the speech on paper”可知，把演讲写在纸上，故选C。
43．句意：结果，我的演讲大获成功。
result结果；matter事情；surprise惊讶；tradition传统。根据情境和固定短语“as a result”可知，结果，演讲成功了。故选A。
44．句意：我参加许多不同的课外活动。
take away拿走；take part in参加；take pride in以……为傲；take care小心。根据“after-school activities”可知，此处指参加课后活动，故选B。
45．句意：我知道了成功之路是艰难的，我们需要有勇气和努力工作。
knowledge知识；discussion讨论；ability能力；courage勇气。作者是在鼓起勇气站在全校演讲后，让作者变得更加自信，所以成功需要勇气和努力，故选D。
46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文讲述了格林太太80岁了，她有一辆小型汽车。每周星期六开着去购物。上周六她的车停在信号灯前开不动了。
46．细节理解题。根据“she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.”可知，格林太太通常在星期六去买食物。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“She did not drive fast, because she was old”可知，格林太太没有把车开得很快去商店是因为她老了。故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据“she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.”可推理出，如果格林太太需要什么东西，她会自己买。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.“What am I going to do now ” she said.”可推理出，当灯变绿时，她的车没有再启动，因为她的车出了毛病。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colours today ” ”可推理出，警察的意思是让她马上离开。故选D。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉娜遇到烦心的事，向朋友倾诉，朋友通过品茶的方式让她明白了：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。
51．细节理解题。根据“One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them.”可知，一天下午，吉娜打电话给一个朋友谈论烦心事。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said”可知，朋友请吉娜到自己家里喝茶，故选C。
53．词义猜测题。根据“Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot(茶壶) gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.”可知，朋友慢慢地打开盒子，小心地取出一勺茶，说明她往茶壶里放茶叶时也很仔细，由此可知，划线单词表示“小心翼翼地”。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“Is this tea It tastes like medicine!”和“It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).”可知，她认为第一杯茶是苦的，第五杯味道好极了。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据“Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”及文章内容可知，朋友通过品茶的方式让吉娜明白了：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。故选D。
56．D 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．A
【导语】本文关注的是“草莓族”现象，解释了“草莓孩子”面对困难容易崩溃的原因，建议他们做一些事情使精神强大，去勇敢地面对痛苦并从中学习。
56．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties.”可知，草莓族的孩子面对困难时很容易崩溃。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性).”可知，父母在他们的日常生活中几乎为他们做了一切，而学校更关心他们的成绩，而不是发展他们的个性。这些都是学生容易崩溃的原因，故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad.”可知，当老师严厉批评他时，他感到吃惊和悲伤。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly.”可知，当处于麻烦中，不要太快寻求帮助。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据“The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.”可知，作者建议学生们勇敢地面对痛苦，并从中吸取教训。故选A。
61．G 62．C 63．A 64．E 65．F
【导语】本文是A和B的对话。A询问了B关于出生地、学校、第一位老师、朋友以及对过去生活的评价等方面的问题，B分别进行了回答。
61．根据下一句“Thanks”可知此处是B答应A提问的请求。选项G“当然”符合语境。故选G。
62．根据上一句“Where were you born ”可知此处应回答出生地。选项C“我出生在伦敦附近的一个小镇上。”符合语境。故选C。
63．根据下一句“My first teacher was Mrs. King.”可知此处应是询问“你的第一位老师是谁”。选项A“你的第一位老师是谁？”符合语境。故选A。
64．根据上一句“Who were your first friends ”可知此处应回答朋友的名字。选项E“我最早的朋友是Alan和James。”符合语境。故选E。
65．根据下一句“It was very good with many sweet memories(记忆)”可知此处应是询问对过往生活的感受。选项F“你觉得你过去的生活怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。
66． pointed at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处需填入“指着”，其英文表达为“point at”。再根据“and shouted”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式pointed。故填pointed；at。
67． plenty of
【详解】plenty of许多的/大量的，修饰复数名词或不可数名词。time“时间”是不可数名词，根据中英文提示，故填plenty; of。
68． in person
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“本人”，介词短语in person意为“亲自，本人”常用于修饰动词，故填in；person。
69． Compared with
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用compare with；compare with表示“与……相比”，由于compare with放于句首时，compare与句子的主语为逻辑上动宾关系，故使用compare的过去分词表被动。故填Compared；with。
70． putting away
【详解】由所给的汉语和英语提示可知，此题缺少了“收拾”的翻译；收拾：put away；由于前面有个并列连词and，因此用putting。故答案为：（答题空1）putting （答题空2）away
71．count down 72．written by Robert Burns
73．chase bad luck out of the house
74．bring good luck for the next 12 months of the new year
75．“Happy New Year”
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同的国家庆祝新年的方式，并列举了美国、英国的苏格兰、巴西、爱尔兰等几个国家的庆祝方式。
71．根据“Starting at 11:59 pm, people count down the seconds as the New Year’s Eve Ball slowly drops down”可知从晚上11:59开始，人们开始倒计时，故填count down。
72．根据“The famous Scottish poet Robert Burns wrote the song in 1788.”可知它是由罗伯特·伯恩斯在1788年所写。故填written by Robert Burns。
73．根据“In Ireland, people strike(击打) the doors and walls of the house with Christmas bread to chase bad luck out of the house.”可知在爱尔兰，人们用圣诞面包敲打房屋的门和墙壁，把厄运赶出房屋。故填chase bad luck out of the house。
74．根据“When the clock strikes midnight, everyone eats 12 grapes. They eat one grape for each toll(钟声) to bring good luck for the next 12 months of the new year.”可知当午夜钟声敲响时，西班牙人都吃12颗葡萄，他们相信这样能为接下来的12个月带来好运。故填bring good luck for the next 12 months of the new year。
75．根据“When it hits the bottom at 12 pm and lights a sign that reads ‘Happy New Year’, fireworks are set off.”可知当它在晚上12点触底时，会出现一个写着“新年快乐”的标志。故填“Happy New Year”。
76．(g)rew 77．(a)nswers 78．(s)trange/(s)pecial/(s)urprising 79．(w)hy 80．(f)ull 81．(a)nything 82．(n)ever 83．(a)ctivities 84．(f)elt 85．(s)pend
【导语】本文主要讲述了在一所小学里，老师问学生长大后想做什么，答案有很多，但是有一个孩子的答案令人很惊讶。最后老师也明白了为什么这个孩子有这样的回答了。
76．句意：在一所小学里，老师问学生长大后想做什么。根据“what they wished to become when they...up”可知此处是指长大，grow up“长大”，结合语境可知动词应该用一般过去时，故填(g)rew。
77．句意：有几个答案：医生，老师，电影明星等等。根据“a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.”可知这些是学生们的回答，answer“回答”，是名词，此处应用复数形式，故填(a)nswers。
78．句意：其中一个学生给出了一个奇怪/特殊/令人惊讶的答案。根据“I want to be a television”可知这个学生的答案很奇怪/特殊/令人惊讶。此处是形容词作定语。故填(s)trange/(s)pecial/(s)urprising。
79．句意：老师问孩子为什么有这样一个愿望。根据“The teacher asked the child...he had such a wish”可知这个学生长大后想成为一个电视，所以老师想问为什么，why“为什么”，故填(w)hy。
80．句意：他噙着泪水说。根据“with his eyes...of tears (眼泪)”结合单词首字母可知此处是指孩子的眼睛里充满了泪水，固定短语be full of“充满”，故填(f)ull。
81．句意：如果电视机有什么问题，他们会给予极大的关注，并立即修复。根据“If there is...wrong with the TV”结合单词首字母可知，此处是指电视有任何问题，anything“任何事”，是不定代词，符合语境，故填(a)nything。
82．句意：他从来没有时间照顾孩子。根据“My husband is a very busy businessman.”可知丈夫非常忙，说明从来没有时间照顾孩子，never“从不”，是副词，故填(n)ever。
83．句意：我有那么多会议和活动。根据“I am the head of the women’s club”结合单词首字母可知，俱乐部的活动应该有很多，activity“活动”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填(a)ctivities。
84．句意：老师现在明白了为什么孩子在家会感到孤独。根据“The teacher now understood why tho child...lonely at home.”可知孤独是一种情感，是感觉出来的，feel“感觉”，动词，结合语境可知句子时态是一般过去时，故填(f)elt。
85．句意：我认为孩子们希望父母花更多的时间和他们在一起。根据“I think children want their parents to...more time with them”结合上文介绍孩子感到孤独，可知孩子们希望父母可以多花点时间和他们在一起，spend“花费”，是动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填(s)pend。
86．例文
Dear David
How are you I’d like to share something about my English.
I have read many English stories because I am an English lover. Thank you for communicating with me in English, which has greatly helped me with my English. I have been learning English since the third grade of elementary school. I have been learning English for seven years now, and I will continue to learn English. In China, we also have English classes in high school and university. I think English is a world language. It is said that you can communicate everywhere if you know English. In addition, more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese literature and culture. Mastering the English, we can better promote our heritage and let more people understand and like China.
Yours
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要求已给出。学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己是个英语爱好者以及David对我的帮助；
第二步，谈谈自己学英语的时长以及未来的课程；
第三步，谈谈自己的想法。
[亮点词汇]
①communicate with sb.与某人沟通
②help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
③continue to do sth继续做某事
④In addition此外
⑤be interested in对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①I have read many English stories because I am an English lover.（原因状语从句）
②Thank you for communicating with me in English, which has greatly helped me with my English.（定语从句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023中考英语热点题材押题最后一卷（天津卷）2
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．Which is Mike’s favourite subject
A．Chemistry. B．Maths. C．Physics.
6．How long does Bruce play football every day
A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
7．Whose pens are these
A．Daming’s. B．Betty’s. C．Mary’s.
8．Where are they going
A．To a supermarket. B．To a zoo. C．To a library.
9．When will Lucy’s cousin arrive
A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．This evening.
10．When was Sally born
A．In 2006. B．In 2007. C．In 2008.
11．Who is the girl going to meet
A．Her aunt. B．Her sister. C．Her mother.
12．How much are the two T-shirts
A．10 dollars. B．18 dollars. C．28 dollars.
13．What’s the man’s last name
A．Jim. B．Green. C．Lily.
14．What’s the matter with the man
A．He has a fever. B．He has a toothache. C．He coughs a lot.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答以下各小题。
15．What does the boy have to do
A．Go over lessons. B．Go to the movie. C．Stay in hospital.
16．How long hasn’t the boy studied English
A．For 3 days. B．For 5 days. C．For a week.
17．When will the boy’s English teacher come back
A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow.
听下面一段材料，回答以下各小题。
18．How old is Miss Li
A．30. B．40. C．50.
19．What did many students buy for Miss Li
A．Flowers. B．A pair of glasses. C．Games.
20．How did Miss Li feel today
A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Happy.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．This is ________ map of our school. In the middle of the school is ________ office building.
A．/; a B．a; / C．a; an D．the; /
22．Please join in ________ discussion and tell ________ about the film Full River Red
A．ours; us B．our; us C．ours; ours D．our; ours
23．—How do I write my homework on the computer Can I learn
—Sure! First, open a new document. Click the ________ on “new document”.
A．screen B．line C．magazine D．mouse
24．The book ________ be Mary’s. Look, there’s Lily’s name on the cover.
A．need B．must C．can’t D．needn’t
25．There are some ________ things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig!
A．thick B．strange C．hungry D．comfortable
26．I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis.
A．enjoyable B．as enjoyable as C．more enjoyable D．less enjoyable
27．This year the boys are training more ________. That means they have a better chance of winning.
A．carefully B．terribly C．badly D．suddenly
28．—What a nice watch! Where ________ you ________ it
—In a shop near our school.
A．will; buy B．have; bought C．are; buying D．did; buy
29．It’s so quiet here that I can hardly ________we’re in the city centre.
A．believe B．cough C．count D．fight
30．It is said that the Wolong Panda Reserve allows people ________ to the pandas.
A．get closer B．gets closer C．to get closer D．getting closer
31．You can ________ the word in a dictionary if you don’t know its meaning.
A．look after B．point out C．look up D．take off
32．A new hospital ________ in our city next year.
A．will build B．was built C．is built D．will be built
33．________ he was wounded, he went on fighting.
A．So B．Though C．Because D．As
34．—Do you know ________
—Next Friday.
A．when did we hold the sports meeting
B．when we will hold the sports meeting
C．where we will hold the sports meeting
D．when will we hold the sports meeting
35．—Darning fell off his bike and hurt his knee yesterday.
— ________.
A．That’s the main thing B．I’m not sure C．Pretty good D．That’s too bad
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
It is hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech. 36 that, I didn’t want to join in any class activities for a long time. However, things began to 37 one day.
A week before my school’s English festival, my teacher asked me to make a speech in front of the 38 school. I did not want to, but my teacher 39 me to think about it carefully and gave me a piece of paper. “The 40 step to success is the willingness (意愿) to try, and the key to it is to work hard.” I was encouraged by this and 41 to have a try.
I finished 42 the speech on paper in a day and practised it during my lunch breaks. I also asked my teacher for suggestions. As a 43 , my speech was a success. Since then, I have become more active and outgoing. I ask and answer questions in class more often and I 44 many different after-school activities.
I learned that the road to success is difficult, and we need to have 45 and work hard.
36．A．Because B．After C．When D．So
37．A．leave B．change C．end D．last
38．A．poor B．special C．beautiful D．whole
39．A．taught B．advised C．trained D．allowed
40．A．first B．second C．third D．last
41．A．paid B．forgot C．decided D．hated
42．A．making B．reporting C．writing D．having
43．A．result B．matter C．surprise D．tradition
44．A．take away B．take part in C．take pride in D．take care
45．A．knowledge B．discussion C．ability D．courage
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mrs. Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.
She did not drive fast, because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her, “Please don’t drive your car, Grandmother. We can take you to the shops.”
But she always said, “No, I like driving. I’ve driven for fifty years, and I’m not going to stop now.”
Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then it did not start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.
“What am I going to do now ” she said.
But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colours today ”
46．Mrs.Green usually went to buy food ________.
A．on Saturday B．on Friday C．on Sunday D．at the weekend
47．Mrs.Green didn’t drive her car fast to the shops because ________.
A．she was not busy B．she was eighty C．she has an old car D．she was not good at driving
48．If Mrs. Green needed something, ________.
A．she would ask her grandchildren to buy it for her B．she would ask her son to give her help
C．she would buy it herself D．she has it sent to her home
49．Her car didn’t start again when the lights turned green because ________.
A．there was something wrong with it B．she didn’t see the lights clearly
C．she didn’t know how to start it D．she wanted to have a rest there
50．The policeman said “…don’t you like any of our colours today ” He meant he asked her ________.
A．if she liked the colour B．to stay here
C．what colour she liked best D．to leave right now
B
Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”
Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend’s home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot(茶壶) gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.
Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐) it out. She shouted, “Is this tea It tastes like medicine!”
The friend just smiled. She re-poured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter(苦的). This time she didn’t shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).”
The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”
51．When did Gina call her friend
A．One morning. B．One afternoon. C．One evening. D．One night.
52．Where did Gina’s friend invite her to drink tea
A．At Gina’s home. B．In a coffee shop.
C．At the friend’s home. D．In a teahouse.
53．In Paragraph 2, “gingerly” means ________.
A．carefully B．suddenly C．heavily D．carelessly
54．The first cup of tea is ________, and the fifth one is ________.
A．terrible; wonderful B．wonderful; terrible
C．terrible; terrible D．wonderful; wonderful
55．Gina’s friend wanted to tell her ________.
A．life is bitter, just like a cup of tea
B．life is good, just like a cup of tea
C．life is bitter or good, just like a cup of tea
D．life is bitter and good, just like cups of tea
C
Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性).
Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mum hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt (怀疑) his ability.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally (精神上) strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process (过程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
56．Strawberry kids are like strawberries because ________.
A．strawberries are delicious
B．strawberries don’t look nice
C．strawberries are loved by young people
D．strawberries are out of shape under a light pressure
57．In order to make the students mentally strong, ________.
A．parents should do nothing for them
B．parents should do everything for them
C．schools should develop their personality
D．schools should only care about their grades
58．After Liu Yue was criticized strictly, he felt ________.
A．confident and glad B．surprised and sad
C．confident and sad D．surprised and glad
59．What should the students do when they are in trouble
A．Ask for help from their parents quickly.
B．Ask for help from their teachers quickly.
C．Ask for help from their classmates quickly.
D．Try to deal with problems first by themselves.
60．The writer advises the students ________.
A．to face the pains bravely B．to plant strawberries seriously
C．to keep strawberries carefully D．to buy strawberries cheaply
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hey, Tony. I’m making a survey about past life. Can I ask you some questions
B: 61
A: Thanks. Where were you born
B: 62
A: What was the name of your first school
B: It was NO.1 Primary School.
A: I see. 63
B: My first teacher was Mrs. King. She was very nice.
A: Who were your first friends
B: 64 Alan was quiet and James was a bit difficult.
A: 65
B: It was very good with many sweet memories(记忆).
A．Who was your first teacher
B．What’s her name
C．I was born in a small town near London.
D．What happened
E．My first friends were Alan and James.
F．What do you think of your past life
G．Of course.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．小熊指着床上的小女孩儿并且喊了起来。
Baby Bear ________ ________ the little girl in his bed and shouted.
67．有大量的时间让他们得分。
There’s still ________ ________ time for them to score.
68．感觉似乎是他们本人在和我说话。
It seemed that they were speaking to me ________ ________.
69．和往年相比，我们今年收到了更多的照片。
________ ________other years, we received many more photos.
70．她正在打扫房间并收拾东西。
She's cleaning the house and ___________ things ___________.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
How do you usually celebrate New Year’s Eve By getting together with your family, or singing karaoke with your friends Perhaps you’d like to take a look at how people in other countries celebrate this big day.
In the US, thousands of people gather in Times Square in New York City to welcome the new year at midnight. Starting at 11:59 pm, people count down the seconds as the New Year’s Eve Ball slowly drops down. When it hits the bottom at 12 pm and lights a sign that reads “Happy New Year”, fireworks are set off.
In Scotland, UK, fireworks go off in front of Edinburgh Castle. After midnight, people sing Auld Lang Syne(《友谊地久天长》). The words are in Scottish and mean “days gone by”. The famous Scottish poet Robert Burns wrote the song in 1788.
In Brazil, most people wear white clothes on New Year’s Eve to bring good luck for the new year. If they live near a beach, people go there after midnight, light candles in the sand, throw flowers in the sea, and make a wish.
In Ireland, people strike(击打) the doors and walls of the house with Christmas bread to chase bad luck out of the house.
Spanish people also celebrate the New Year in a different way. When the clock strikes midnight, everyone eats 12 grapes. They eat one grape for each toll(钟声) to bring good luck for the next 12 months of the new year.
71．In New York City, people gather in Times Square at midnight and start to ________ the seconds at 11:59 pm in the US.
72．People sing Auld Lang Syne in Scottish. It was ___________ in 1788.
73．People strike the doors and walls of the house with Christmas bread to ____________ in Ireland.
74．In Spain, People eat grapes when the clock strikes midnight on New Year’s Eve, because they believe it will _________.
75．The New Year’s Eve Ball slowly drops down with the countdown. When it hits the bottom at 12 pm, a sign will appear that reads _________, fireworks are set off.
八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they g 76 up. There were several a 77 : a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.
One of the students gave a s 78 answer. This child said, “I want to be a television!” The teacher asked the child w 79 he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes f 80 of tears (眼泪), “There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is a 81 wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”
The loving teacher met the child’s mother and talked about it with her. The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman. He n 82 has time to look after the child.” “But what about you ” the teacher asked the mother. “What do you know about me I am the head of the women’s club. I have so many meetings and a 83 .” The teacher now understood why the child f 84 lonely at home.
“I think children want their parents to s 85 more time with them.” said the teacher.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友David写一封信，讲述你学英语的情况，并谈谈感受。
（1）你喜欢英语，读过许多英语故事。
（2）与David的交流对你的英语帮助很大。
（3）你从小学三年级开始学英语，到现在已经七年了。
（4）在高中和大学还会有英语课。
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：高中high school
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个。
（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear David
How are you I’d like to share something about my English.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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