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2023届初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试卷
英 语
同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
全卷共6页，四个部分，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2．一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分)
第一节(共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. or B. main C. by D.on E. accepted F. in G. finally
Chinese ballet dancer Chun Waichan is the first Chinese dancer in 74 years in the New York City Ballet (NYCB).
Born 1 1992, Chan was interested in dancing as a child. However, his parents preferred him to be a doctor 2 a lawyer in the future. After he wrote his parents a seven-page letter to show his mind of learning dance, he got the support of his family. At the age of 12, he was 3 by Guangzhou Arts School.
When he was 18, he won a full scholarship to study with Houston Ballet II. Two years later, China joined Houston Ballet as a member of The Corps Ballet (芭蕾舞团), and he became a 4 dancer in 2017.
However, in 2020 when the world was hit hard 5 the COVID-19, Chan returned to China. During his stay in China, Chan shared ballet teaching videos on social media.
Chan returned to New York the next year, and 6 became the lead dancer of the NYCB in May in 2022. He shows that his success comes from his passion (激情), hard work and attention for excellent.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, two fishermen were fishing in a pond（池塘）. 7 of them were looking forward to getting a big catch.
The first fisherman 8 a big and beautiful fish within a few minutes. He was very happy. He put the 9 in his icebox. He would cook it in the afternoon.
Soon, the second fisherman also caught a large fish. 10 , he threw it back into the pond. Later, he caught many more big fish, only to throw 11 back into the water again.
The first fisherman was surprised . “Why are you throwing the fish back into the 12 They were beautiful and big”. The second fisherman answered, “I know that, but my pan is not 13 enough to cook big fish. So I’m looking for smaller fish than those to 14 my cooking pan.”
The first fisherman laughed and he told the second fisherman that he could just 15 the fish into pieces to fit them into the small pan.
Many of us are just like the 16 fisherman. Sometimes we don’t realize clearly that this causes us to lose opportunities（机会）.
A.Either B. Neither C. Both
A. saw B. caught C. met
A.fruit B. drink C. fish
10. A. Unluckily B. Surprisingly C. Carefully
11. A. it B. them C. itself
12. A. pond B. river C. icebox
13. A. new B. big C. heavy
14. A. carry B. hold C. fit
15. A. put B. cut C. turn
16. A. first B. second C. third
第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
17. The medicine should be used _____________.
A. before 06/23/22 B. before 07/20/23 C. after 08/23/22
18. Who can not take the medicine
A. A boy who is 6 years old. B. A driver who has to work. C. A man who has a cough
19. An eight-year-old child should take _________tablet(s) every 4 to 6 hours.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3
20. Where can you most probably read this material
A. In a story book. B. In a survey report. C. In an instruction sheet.
B
Do you do any chores at home Do you take any labor courses at school Develop some life skills and they can help you in many ways. But how can we get proper practice Here are some suggestions for you.
Do chores at home
It’s not so difficult for you to do chores at home. Cooking, doing dishes and taking rubbish out are good choices for you. Many students think doing chores is a waste of time. But actually, it is important because it can provide you with basic skills. These skills will enable you to live independently and confidently.
Take labor courses at school
Labor Education will be included in the courses of middle schools and primary schools in China. And in this way, schools will offer many kinds of labor courses to students. Students can choose courses to learn how to do chores. It sounds really good to students’ full development.
Join clubs
There must be all kinds of clubs for you. For example, you can join the cooking club, paper-cutting club or clothes-making club. By joining the clubs, you can develop your interests.
_______________
If you are the winner in cake-making, paper-cutting or clothes-making competitions, your parents will be proud of you. And these kinds of competitions will make your school life colorful and meaningful. Through these competitions, you may find more fun doing housework.
It’s really important to take labor education both at school and at home
21. The writer begins the passage by___________________.
A. telling a story B. asking questions C. giving examples
22. What’s the correct structure of the passage？(P1=paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
23. What can be put in the blank “________” in Paragraph 5
A. Join in competitions B. Do chores at school C. Make your parents proud
24. The writer wrote the passage to ___________________.
A. call on us to do some chores at home
B. tell us the importance of doing chores
C. offer us advice on developing life skills
C
The most difficult thing for university student Ted Rogers is opening his classroom door. Ted can’t do this without help because he’s only six years old. He’s the youngest person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Ted began reading at two, and by four, he had known a lot about many subjects from astronomy to physics. By the age of five, he had been able to talk to university professors about his ideas.
Ted has just completed his first book. It will come out in a few months, shortly after his seventh birthday. “I love learning.” says Ted.
“My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never brushed his hair or wore socks. “Psychologists（心理学家）have found it difficult to test Ted’s cleverness because they do not have high enough scores for him. Ted’s mother first knew her son was different when he kept crying at play school because he was bored with the children’s games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who learned at Ted’s speed.
Now Ted is studying geography at Rochester University and using the Internet to complete his high school studies.
However, some psychologists warn that too much study can stop a child from growing up in a healthy way. “I don’t care how clever the kid is. Six-year-olds have to play with their friends.” says Dr. Brian Wood. Mrs. Rogers doesn’t agree that her son’s time is taken up completely by schoolwork. “He loves the violin and has many outdoor interests, such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.”
25. Which book is related with the word “astronomy”
A. B. C.
26. Which of the following statement is Not True about Ted Rogers
A. He began reading when he was two.
B. He shared ideas with his professors at four.
C. His first book came out after his seventh birthday.
27. What’s Dr. Brian Wood’s opinion towards children’s growing up
A. We should care how clever the kids are.
B. Kids should spend too much time on schoolwork.
C. Healthy growing up is more important for kids.
28. From the last paragraph we can know ___________.
A. Ted Rogers is an unusual boy
B. Dr. Brian disagrees with Mrs. Rogers
C. Mrs. Rogers thinks his son should study hard
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人)for over twenty years. 29 It has a history of over 600 years.And it has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）
Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats the sugar. Next he pulls off a little to make a ball. 30 a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. 31 Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help having a try. 32 Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. He said “I just can't believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. 33 ”
This art has been passed down for four generations (一代人) in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child.“We will pass on the intangible heritage,”said Xiong.
A. Many kids want to learn the skill. B. Then he blows it into different shapes. C. Chinese culture should be spread around the world . D.Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. E. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art . F. He also stops by colleges to draw young people closer to the art.
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（34 至 37 题每空不超过 3 个词，38 题回答问题。）
In recent years, great changes have taken place in China. Li Lin’s grandparents have been enjoying free health checks for people aged above 65 since 2013. It was hard to imagine in the past. The river near Li Lin’s house used to be dirty and smelly. But now, it is clean and green trees are on both sides. There are even fish swimming in it.
From 2013 to 2016, 55.64 million people in China was lifted out of poverty (贫困). This means their personal income (收入) has increased to more than 3,000 yuan a month. By the end of 2020, China had made all the people get rid of poverty.
Also, China now has more than 22, 000 kilometers of high speed lines. That’s about 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed railways.
Such progress could not have been made without the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC中国共产党). As the ruling party in China, the Party has more than 89 million members who are from all walks of life. They have a big influence on both the government and people’s lives.
According to President Xi Jinping, our socialism with Chinese characteristics (特色) has entered a new era. The Party must always put people first and continue working hard to help people live better lives. “Our people’s lives will improve year after year,” he said. “ This is a society to be enjoyed by each and everyone of us...No one must be left behind.”
Li Lin’s grandparents couldn’t enjoy _____________in the past.
35. If people’s income can reach ____________ yuan a month, we can say they are out of poverty.
36. Paragraph 3 mainly shows us China’s _____________ is the longest in the world.
37. The members of the CPC have ____________on the government and the people’s lives.
38. What do you think of the changes have taken place in China
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 15 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
39. 为了你的健康，改掉一些不良饮食习惯是很重要的。
________ _______ for you to get rid of some bad eating habits .
夏天到了，禁止学生独自到河里游泳。
Summer is coming. Students ______ ______ to swim in the river alone.
大量游客来贵州旅游是为了观看“村BA”。
A large number of tourists travelled to Guizhou_______ ______ “CunBA”.
在志愿者的帮助下，老年人的生活比以前好多了。
With the help of the volunteers, old people’s life is getting much ______ ______ before.
无论你在何处，都不应该忘记你来自哪里儿。
No matter where _______ _______,you shouldn’t forget where you came from.
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu was one of the greatest poets and his poetry first came to be recognized at the Tang Dynasty. 44 he was young, he wanted to get a job in the government. 45 (luckily) Du Fu was refused several times. It was in his fifties that he began to serve 46 a minor (较小的) official in Chang’an(Xi’an). Gongbu was his official title and probably he was in charge of the local industry.
Du Fu was not 47 skilled survivor (幸存者) in government politics. He was dismissed in the form of a transfer to the post of personnel administrator（人事管理人员）in Huazhou and so left Chang’an. Du Fu soon gave up this minor post in disgust and set off with 48 (he) family to Qinzhou in the Northwest. After a short stay he moved on again and in 759 AD, he arrived in Chengdu and set up a modest cottage with some money he borrowed from his friend 49 served as a local governor (当地知府). In the cottage he had a simple and 50 (peace) life for three years, writing about 240 poems. During his life, he created more than 1400 poems. After his 51 (die), the people of Chengdu built a shrine on the site of his garden 52 (honor) him, which is known as part of Du Fu Thatched Cottage.
Even now, many people still enjoy reading his poems. 53 (Dufu) influence in Chinese poems history is very profound. He is called “poet sage”.
第四部分 写作（满分 15 分）
保护环境人人有责。近期育才中学围绕“争做环保卫士”这一主题开展了问卷调查。请结合调查结果 以“How to Be a Greener Person”为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文。
要求如下：1. 概述图表信息；
2. 重点分享两到三条你在环保方面的做法和建议；
3. 文中不得出现真实个人信息。
A survey about the ways to protect the environment2023届初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试卷
英语参考答案
第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分)
第一节(共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分)
1-6.FAEBCG
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
7-11.CBCBB 12-16.ABCBB
第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)
17-20. ABAC 21-24. BAAC 25-28. ABCB
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
29-33.EBFDC
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
34. free health checks 35.more than/over 3,000 36. high speed lines
37. a big influence 38. I think they are great/wonderful.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 15 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
39.It’s important 40. aren’t allowed 41. to watch 42.better than 43. you are
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
44.when 45. Unluckily 46.as 47. a 48. his 49. who/that 50. peaceful
51.death 52. to honor 53. Dufu’s
第四部分 略

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