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福州第十六中学 英才中学2022-2023学年中考模拟
英 语 试 卷
（完卷时间：120分钟； 满分：150分）
I听力（共三节，20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does the woman think of the game
A. Uninteresting. B. Great. C. Terrible.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where does the man want to go
A. The bookstore. B. The park. C. The supermarket.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who is the woman
A. Jack's sister. B. Jack's mother. C. Jack’s teacher.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What time will the speakers start out
A.8:00. B.8:30. C.9:00.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11 小题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Waiter and customer. C. Hostess and guest.
11. What drink does the woman have
A. Beer. B. Coke. C. Orange.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What are the speakers unhappy about
A. The long time. B. The season. C. The open speech.
13. Where will the speakers go
A. Home. B. The classroom. C. The library.
听第7段材料，回答第14、15题。
14. Why did the man stay awake last night
A. He was coughing badly. B. He took a lot of medicine. C. He had too much warm water.
15. When did the man fall ill
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
第三节，听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
City Rules
Noise Enjoy____16._____as you like. But don’t make 17. noise, especially at night.
Crossing the road The traffic 18. on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the 19. for walking.
Smoking It is against the law to smoke if you are under 20. years of age.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation
money B. wonderful C. borrow
22.—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime everyday.
— That’s a good ______. Reading makes a full man.
A. habit B. dream C. hobby
23.—Where would you like to visit first, the Summer Palace or the Great Wall
—________is OK for me. It’s up to you.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
24.--________is the tea production history of Anxi in the southeast of Fujian
--Over 1000 years.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
25. —Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.
—Yes. Even Einstein ______read until he was seven.
A. needn’t B. couldn’t C.wouldn’t
26.—__________important it is for teenagers to be creative!
—I can't agree more.
A. How B. What C. What an
27. Miss Wang is __________ with the children. She always explains the questions again and again.
A. strict B. pleased C. patient
28. Ben was helping his mother with the housework when the rain began to beat heavily __________ the windows.
A. across B. against C. above
29.________hurting yourself, you should stay away from the boiling water.
A. Avoiding B. Avoid C. To avoid
30.— We haven't finished the project_________. I'm afraid we have to stay up tonight.
—Take it easy. The rest can be done tomorrow.
A. suddenly B. completely C. especially
31.Mary has learned a lot about the history of Beijing______ she can be a tour guide.
A. so that B. after all C. even if
32.—I think physics is too difficult while English is easy to learn. Do you agree
—I don't think so. English is the__________ subject for me.
A. more difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult
33. In order to make my life more colorful, I plan to __________ a new hobby like painting or growing flowers when I am free.
A. take up B. put on C. get off
34. Shy students should ____ to be brave enough to speak in public.
A．be encouraged B．encourage C．be encouraging
35.—Mum, do you know ________ an engineer
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A. why my classmates call me
B. what my classmates call me
C. how my classmates call me
III. 完型填空（共10 小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
"Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are." Jimmy was ___36____happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to his friends.
However, this would_____37____happen in real life. My 8-year- old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic(自闭症)child. He doesn't know how to chat with others and can't do many things by____38___. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel ____39____at school. To take better care of him, my mom quit her _40____ and stayed at home. She took Jimmy to the hospital to get treatment(治疗). But it hasn't worked very well Jimmy still doesn't know how to study at school. He can't listen to the teacher and doesn't understand ___41___ to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still ___42___ -it seems that she is proud of her son.
_____43____ Jimmy's sister, I am worried about him, too. I heard that some students encourage him to misbehave and then ____44_____ him. The boys even stole others' pencils and hid them in Jimmy's bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them.
Every time I hear about these things, I get very angry and upset, but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn't care about it at all. He is always smiling, _____45______ life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily
36. A. joking B. crying C. singing
37.A. often B. never C. nearly
38.A.themselves B. myself C. himself
39.A.angry B. smart C. lonely
40.A.family B.job C. time
41.A.what B.how C. when
42.A.imagines B.smiles C. hopes
43.A. As B.For C. With
44.A.are fond of B. laugh at C. get along with
45.A.so B. but C. though
IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中，选中最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
Thirty-Six Stratagems (计谋)， which show the ancient Chinese wisdom, are our ancient culture treasure. And many of them can still be put into practice in many fields, such as business and daily life. The following are four of them. Let's enjoy the charm of our traditional culture.
Stratagem One When a thief is in your house, you'd better shut your doors at once in order to prevent him from running away. Why There are two reasons. First, if you let your enemy run away, he will come back. Second，once your enemy succeeds in running away，it is dangerous for you to chase him.
Stratagem Two This stratagem is from a poem by Du Fu. A line in the poem reads " To shoot the man on horseback, shoot his horse first; to catch the robbers, capture their leader first."
In a war if you want to beat the enemy, attack the leader first. Once the leader is caught, his forces (部队)will break down and fall into chaos.
Stratagem Three
The Chinese always believe that tigers are more powerful when they are in the mountains. Once they leave mountains, they will become less powerful. And there are a few Chinese sayings linking tigers with mountains. The stratagem advises you not to directly attack an enemy in his own area. Instead, you should try to make him leave his place first, making him lose the geographical advantage. In this way, your enemy will be
Stratagem Four Experienced fishers all know how to prevent a hooked（上钩的） fish breaking the fishing line. Move the line from side to side to gradually make the fish get tired and calm down, and then you can catch it easily. In the same way, once your enemy is trapped(落网), he will often struggle, trying to run away. Leave him the false feeling that he still has a chance to run away. When he gets tired and loses his guard, you can capture him with less
46. Which of the following describes Stratagem Two
A. Shutting the door to catch the thief.
B. Catching your enemy's leader first.
C. Letting the enemy off to catch him later
D. Tricking the tiger into leaving the mountain,
47. What does the underlined word "chaos" mean in Chinese
A.稳定 B.混乱 C.平静 D.疯狂
48. Why will Fishers sometimes move the fishing line from side to side
A. To protect the line.
B. To make themselves more powerful
C. To win the geographical advantage
D. To prevent a hooked fish escaping
49. From the stratagems above, we know that______________.
A it is wise of you to attack enemies in their own places
B it is impossible for people to make others lose their guard
C. it is dangerous to give your enemies a chance to run away
D.it is better to shoot the man on horseback first
50. Where can we probably read Thirty-Six Stratagems
A. In a guidebook. B. In an art book. C. In a science fiction D. In a classical book.
(B)
For middle and primary school students, being able to cook has become a must. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry (家禽) and mend home appliances(家电)under new requirements for labor education.
The Ministry of Education (MOE) brought out a new standard for labor education in schools last year. Starting from the 2022 fall semester, students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week
Labor education helps students value hard work. It includes things like household chores(家务),on-campus labor and community volunteer services.
The new standards include three types of labor tasks. The first is for things like everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and maintaining home appliances. Next is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts, and applying new technologies such as 3Dprinting and laser cutting(激光切割). The third type is service work, which includes volunteer work.
Schools in China have traditionally placed more focus on studying and many have seen household chores as a waste of children's time. But according to the MOE, labor education must be built up to help students cultivate(培养)social values and develop an interest in labor.
Online, people have been busy discussing the new standards on social media.
Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, strongly supports labor education For the past year, she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family.
"The main idea is to let them share responsibility as family members and become independent as early as they can," said Liu." Through doing housework, their hand-eye coordination(协调), time management and organization skills can be trained and it's also good to help them relax." Through such education, Liu said her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.
51.Who should take part in the labor course according to the new standard for labor education in schools
A. students over 20 years old. B. students in junior high school
C. parents D. teachers and students
52. What can students learn through labor education
a. How to plant vegetables
b. How to raise chickens or ducks.
c How to be more focused in class
d. How to fix computers or fridges.
A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd
53. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Why students should receive labor education.
B. What labor education was like in China in the past
C. The types of labor education included in the new standard.
D. How students find a balance between their study and labor tasks
54. What does Liu Fang think of labor education
A It's too simple for students.
B. It isn't fun enough for students
C. It takes up too much of students' free time.
D. It helps students develop different skills
55. What is the passage mainly about
A. New courses for primary school students.
B. Labor education for primary and middle school students.
C. Ways to cultivate students' social values.
D. New technologies used in primary and middle schools.
(C)
Life is like a journey. None of us can predict the destination(终点) of this journey. During this journey, we will enjoy beautiful scenery and encounter bad weather with thunderstorms. People have different experiences, but in this journey, we all have to face all kinds of situations. No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey.
We can't set our goals too high, which will only make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way. Every day, we have to move forward in a hurry, just like climbing countless mountains. When we climb a mountain, there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb. That way, we are likely to give up our dreams, because it se seems impossible for us to reach the peak. We should start from own reality and enjoy the beauty of life. We should not only live for our goals, but also live for ourselves
Learn to love. During the journey of life, we are not alone. There are many people with us, family, friends, teachers and so on. They give us love and care and we should love and respect them, including strangers. Be nice to others, and the world will be nice to us,
Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently, wait for the flowers to bloom and fall, and enjoy the clouds. The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating. A calm heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds, like a pool of clear water without any pollution, and like the light on green leaves, giving us hope and courage.
All in all, we should cherish everyone, everything and every scenery we see. Life is too short. Be kind to yourself, live in the present and let life show its beauty, because we only have one life. Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart!
According to paragraph 1, what can you infer
A. Everyone can know what the end of their life is like.
B. Either bad things or good things, you will experience in your life.
C. You may stick to your dream till you die.
D. Thunderstorms here refers to good situations.
57. Why can't we set our goal too high
A. Bccause high goals are too easy.
B. Because high goals are hard to set
C. Because high goals make us climb countless mountains
D. Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up.
58. During our journey of life, whom should we love and respect
A. Parents B. Strangers
C. Friends. D. All of the above.
59. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage
60. What is the best title for the passage
A. Be calm and patient B. Enjoy our journey of life
C. Love everyone around us D. Never give up our dreams
D
China’s virtual(虚拟的)human industry is developing rapidly in recent years. Although the virtual humans not real, they serve in different fields in today’s society, including education, entertainment and business.
On October 14th, 2022, China Daily released a video of its digital employee(员工) Yuanxi. In the video, this young and active virtual girl invited people to explore the rock art with a history of 9,000 years. In a dress of Chinese style, she introduced the old stone carvings of the Helan Mountains in Ningxia. Later, she showed up again on the website, inviting people to join her journey back in time to 3 ,000-plus years ago and look for the source of Chinese characters.
Throughout the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, China's first AI sign language host served deaf people around the clock. The virtual host was produced by Xiling platform, which was built by a Chinese technology company. The platform provides a complete set of services for the creation and operation of virtual humans in various fields such as television and the Internet. It has also worked in cooperation with Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, China Everbright Bank and China Unicom to launch a digital human to improve working efficiency and reduce Labor costs.
The total size of China's virtual human market is expected to reach 270 billion yuan by 2030, according to an industry report.
61.What did Yuanxi introduce on October 14th, 2022 according to the text
A. Chinese characters.
B. The old stone carvings.
C. The virtual humans.
D. China's virtual human industry.
62. According to Paragraph 2, who is probably Yuanxi
A
63. According to the text, Xiling platform can___________
A. produce virtual humans B. reduce working efficiency
C. build a technology company D. serve deaf people
64.What does underlined word It refer to in paragraph 3
A. television B. the Internet C. virtual human D. the platform
65.Which of the following can best describe the virtual humans
A. Creative. B. Serious. C. Humorous. D. Helpful.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整（共5小题，每小题1分满分5分）
E
Richard Louy, an American writer, wrote about what he called nature-deficit disorder(大自然缺失症) in his book. He called for saving ourselves from nature-deficit disorder. _____66______ Now more and more people have known that being outdoors and close to nature is a good idea. It has many benefits(益处).
Getting back to nature has been found helpful in reducing stress. ______67___ And later they were also given the same tests before and after walking in the city. The results showed that the volunteers' blood pressure was lower after walking in the woods compared with walking in the city.
_____68_______ In the other study, mountain climbers scored better on a creativity test after spending four days in nature without any electronic devices like smartphones. The study's researcher David Strayer said," It showed that staying in nature has real benefits to creative problem-solving."
Getting back to nature can help your body heal itself. A study showed that patients who spent more time in natural light healed(康复) faster and had less pain than those who didn't. ____69________
Spending time outdoors also provides people with chances of forming better relationships ________70____. It makes them feel closer to each other.
He's not the only one to come up with this idea. Being close to nature helps improve your creativity. It seemed nature served as a natural medicine for them. In a study, volunteers were given stress tests before and after walking in the woods. People should spend time outdoors talking face to face and enjoying the beauty of nature together.
V. 情景交际 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)
当你提议向老师寻求帮助时，可以这样对同学说：
Let’s_____________________________________________.
同学没能帮上你的忙，但你还是想谢谢她，可以这样表达：
___________________________________same!
在餐厅你想让服务员过来买单，你可以这么问：
May______________________________________
当别人和你说“Happy New Year”,你可以这样回答：
___________________________________!
你认为对方的主意很好，你可以这样说：
________________________________________!
VI.看图写话 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)
necessary, keep 80. while, homework
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
　　Three-Character Classic had been one of the most popular texts for primary education in China for 700 years until the middle of last century. Almost all 81 ( child) at school used to recite the text of 1,248 characters.
　　Most historians have attributed (归功于) this text to Wang Jinglin, 82 famous writer of the Southern Song Dynasty. It was s 83 that Wang wrote it to spread Confucian (儒家的) classics and the knowledge of Chinese history among kids. It tells them that before one 84 ( begin) to study history, he or she must become skilled in classic works at first. So he wrote the text both 85 / t/ and simple, very suitable for reading and reciting. A 86 it has stopped being used as a text for primary schools, many people in China can still recite some of it.
Three- Character Classic is divided 87 six parts, each talking about a certain topic. The text begins with the main ideas of Confucianism and stresses traditional values. It also teaches that people working hard will be rewarded, while____88_____/ z/ who waste time on play will regret for it one day.
Because of its beautiful verses (诗节) and simple styles, it was later translated into different languages, such as English,89 /frent / and Italian. During the 1860s, it was 90 (wide) used as a text in private schools in Japan. Now, it has been listed by the UNESCO as one of its recommended readings for students worldwide.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华，上周末你们学校组织学生去一所盲人学校帮助盲人学生。你受学生会委托为校宣传栏"英语天地"写一篇短文介绍此次活动,并谈谈感受。词数80左右。
Time last weekend
Place at a blind school
Activities do the cleaning, read books, play games...
Feeling(s) ... ...
注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力材料
听力
1-5：ABBCA 6-10：BACCB 11-15：CACAB
Yourselves 17.much 18.moves 19.crossings 20. 16/sixteen
单选
21-25：CAACB
26-30：ACBCB
31-35：ABAAA
完型：CBCCB ABABC
阅读：BBDCD BBCDB CDDCB BDDDD ADBCE
情景
Let’s ask teacher for help.
Thank you / Thanks all the same!
May I pay the bill
Happy New Year. / The same to you.
Good idea!
看图
They will do some cleaning tomorrow.
Running makes her healthy.
Don’t play football on the street.
It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library.
Tom is sleeping while Tina is doing her homework.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
children 82. a 83. said 84. begins 85. short
86. Although 87. into 88. those 89. French 90. widely
VIII 范文：
Last weekend the students from our school volunteered to help the blind students at a blind school.
We started by helping the blind students do the cleaning. After that, we read some interesting books to them. We were lost in the books and communication with them so that we nearly forgot the time. After lunch, we played games with them. But with time going by, we had to say goodbye to our new friends in the afternoon.
　Many students said they were happy that they could offer help to those who badly needed it. In return, the blind students also taught them how to face difficulties in a positive way.

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