资源简介

娄底市2023年初中毕业预测密卷
英语听力材料及答案
听力考试现在开始(停3”）
Woman: 第一节 听音辨图。根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。
(停5”）
W: (No.1) What’s your favorite fruit
M: I like bananas best. (停10”)
W: (No.2) What do Chinese usually eat on birthday
M: Noodles. It means long life.(停10”)
M: (No.3)What kind of clothes do you wear at work
W: I have to wear a nurse uniform.(停10”)
M: (No.4)Where was the 2022 Winter Olympics held
W: In Beijing.(停10”)
W: (No.5) What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in your country
M: In China,people usually shake hands. (停5”)
Woman第二节对话理解 听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三各选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(停5”)
W听下面的对话，回答第6小题。
W:How do you go back to the village,Tom
M:By boating.lt's really interesting.(停2”重复一遍)
(停10”）
W: 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。
M:There is a meeting on Tuesday,right
W:Yes,on Tuesday afternoon.(停2”重复一遍)
(停10”）
W: 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。
W: Doctor Smith,welcome to our radio station.
M: Thanks. feel glad to be here.(停2”重复一遍)
(停10”）
W: 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。
M: Wow,you look every beautiful in the red dress
W: Thank you very, much.(停2”重复一遍)
(停10”）
W: 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。
W: How many students are there in your class
M: Fifty.Twenty-eight boys and twenty-two girls(停2”重复一遍)
(停15”），
W:听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。
W: What a sunny day!
M: Yes.It's really comfortable.What are you going to do this afternoon？
W: I'm going to climb Jiufeng Mountain.Would you like to go with me
M: I'd love to,but I have to work.
W: It's a pity.
M: Maybe another time.(2”重复一遍)
(停25”)
W:听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。
W:John,could you please go to the zoo with me
M: Sure.What animal do you want to see,Mary
W: Elephants.I think they are cute and smart.
M:l think so.But I used to think they were ugly.
W: Elephants are friedly ,too.They can help people with chores.But Some kinds of elephants are in danger
M: That' s too bad!We should try our best to help them.(停2”重复一遍)
(停25”)
W:听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。
W: Where did you go on vacation
M: I went to HongKong with my mom.
W: How was the trip
M: Wonderful.We did a lot of shopping and enjoyed the food there very much.
W: Did you go there for shopping
M: No,we went there to visit my uncle.
W: Did you go there by plane
M: Yes,we got there so fast.But to be honest, it's a little expensive.
W: Time is the most expensive.
M:Yes,you're right.(停2”重复一遍)
(停25”)
W： 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 (女声读两遍)
(停2”重复一遍)
(停25”)
Good morning boys and girls.Here's some information about tomorrow's activity lessons.All the lessons will start at nine o'clock a.m.and each group will learn different things.Group1 will learn how to make cakes with Mr white in Room10.But pay attention---You're not allowed to use the machine alone.Group2 will learn paper cutting irRoom805 with Miss Chen, the Chinese teacher.And you must bring a pair of scissors with you.Be careful with the scissors.Group 3，Mr Smith will teach you how to plant vegetables in the garden.You are advised to wear comfortable clothes and shoes.There are also some rules for all of you.First, don't be late.Second, follow the teacher's words.Wish you a happy learning experience.
W:听力材料朗读完毕，同学们请接着做下面的题目。监考老师请关机
参考答案:
l.听力 1-20 CAAAC ACBAC BAACA BBBCC
Il.完型填空 21-30 BACBB BCACA
lll.阅读理解 31-35 ABAAB 36-40 CBCBC 41-45 CBBCC
46-50 BCABA 51-55 BEACD
IV.语法填空
56.colors 57.quickly 58.a 59.for 60.is
61.best 62. Himself 63.made 64.to see 65. But
V.补全对话
66.May I speak to Tom
67. How is the weather/What's the weather like
68.Can you swim in rivers and lakes
69.what are you going to do to spend the hot summer
70. What/How about you
VI.阅读表达。
71.We/l shuold have good learning habits/By having good learning habits.
72.Four/4.
73.No, he isn't.
74.You can listen to English songs
75.好的学习者不但应该努力学习而且该懂得最好的学习方法
VIl书面表达略娄底市 2023 年初中毕业预测密卷
英 语
考试总分 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟
第 I 卷（选择题, 共计 80 分）
一、听力理解（共两节, 20 小题；每题 1 分, 计 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话, 根据所听到的内容, 选择相应的图画。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。现在你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题。
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面的对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话回，答第 6 小题
How does the man get to the village
By boat. B. By car. C. By bus.
听下面的对话回，答第 7 小题
What are they talking about
A class. B. A concert. C.A meeting.
听下面的对话，回答第 8 小题
Where are the two speakers
In the park. B. At the radio station. C. In the hospital.
听下面的对话，回答第 9 小题
What color is Mary’s dress
Red. B. White. C. Green.
听下面的对话，回答第 10 小题
How many boys are there in the class A.50. B. 22. C. 28.
听下面的对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题
What is the weather like
Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
What is the woman going to do in the afternoon
Climb the mountain. B. Work in the office. C. Go shopping.
听下面的对话，回答第 13 至 14 小题
What’ s Mary’ s favorite animal
Elephants. B. Giraffes. C. Lions.
What does John think of elephants now
Scary. B. Friendly. C. Tall.
听下面的对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题
Where did the man go on vacation
HongKong. B. Hainan. C. Guangzhou.
Why did the man go there
To eat out. B. To visit his uncle. C. To go shopping.
Whom did the man go there with
Nobody. B. His mom. C. His aunt.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题
18 When will the lessons start
A. At 10:00am. B. At 9:00am. C. At 8:00am.
What will Group2 learn
Cake making. B. Vegetable planting. C. Paper cutting.
Where will the students learn how to grow vegetables
In Room 10. B. In Room 805. C. In the garden.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每题 1 分, 计 10 分）
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
One rainy night many years ago, an old man and his wife entered a small hotel. Trying to get out of the heavy rain, they came to the front desk, 21. to spend there for the night.
The waiter, a(an) 22. man with a smile, came to explain.“All of our rooms are taken,”he said.“But I can't send a nice couple like you out in the 23. at one o'clock in the morning. Would you mind sleeping in my room It's not big, 24. it will be good enough to make you comfortable for the night.” The couple agreed and told him, “You are the kind of 25. Who should work in the best hotel in the country. Maybe someday I'll 26. one for you.” The waiter looked at them and smiled, but he didn't take it 27. .
Two years passed. The waiter received a letter from the old man, inviting him to visit them in New York. The old man led him to a busy street and then 28. to a great new building there “That,”said the old man, “is the 29. I have just built for you to manage.” The old man's name was William Waldorf Astor, one of the
richest businessmen in America. This young waiter never thought that event would lead him to become the manager of one of the world's 30. hotels.
A. liking A. friendly B. hoping B. careless C. refusing C. angry
23. A. wind B.snow C. rain
24. A. and B. but C.so
25. A. scientist B. manager C. doctor
26. A. buy B. build C. provide
27. A. suddenly B.excitedly C. seriously
28. A. pointed B.shouted C.listened
29. A. bank B.school C.hotel
30. A. best B.cheapest C. smallest
三、阅读理解（共三节, 25 题；每题 2 分, 计 50 分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文, 判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符, 符合的写（A）, 不符合的写（B）。
Deng Qingming, aged 56, is a Chinese taikonaut ( 宇航员). After serving as a backup (后备) member for over
24 years, his dream finally came true. Now he is a member of Shenzhou-15 and he is on his first space mission (任务).
Since he was a little boy, Deng has dreamed of flying to the space, so he worked hard for the dream. He started training as a pilot at a university in Hebei Province in 1984. In January 1998, Deng was chosen as one of the
first group of Chinese taikonauts. In the following years, he spent almost all his time training. But he was just a backup member for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11 missions.
Though the road to space flight is difficult, Deng never thought of giving up. He once said, “Being a backup doesn’t mean you don’t need to work.” Every day he kept training hard like his other teammates. After more than 24 years’waiting, Deng was sent into space by a Long March rocket ( 长 征 ) in Jiuquan, Gansu Province on the 29th of November, 2022. And he will stay in space for six months and work with Fei Junlong and Zhang Lu. Many challenges are ahead waiting for him but he is ready.
Deng has become a hero in many people’s eyes and his name will go down in history.
Deng Qingming has dreamed of flying to the space since he was young.
Deng was chosen as one of the first group of Chinese taikonauts in 1984.
Shenzhou-15 spaceship was sent in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.
Deng will stay in space until May,2023.
Deng Qingming has become a hero in all people’s eyes.
第二节
阅读下面三篇材料, 从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
China now has five national parks. They protect nearly 30 percent of the important wildlife species(野生物种）in China. Let’s take a look at three of them.
Location: Qinghai and Tibet Three-River-Source National Park is the largest national park in China. Covering 190,700 square kilometers. It is also home to hundreds of animal species. Many of them are under state protection, such as wild yaks ( 牦 牛 ） and snow leopards(雪豹）.
Giant Panda National Park Location: Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu More than 70 percent of China's giant pandas live there! There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas in total. Besides pandas, leopards ( 豹子) and wolves also live in the park. Pandas and their “neighbors” can live and play together.
Hainan Tropical Rainforest(热带雨林）National Park Location: Hainan As big as 4,269 square kilometers, it has the largest tropical forest in China. The forest covers nearly 74 percent of the park. More than 400 kinds of plants grow only in Hainan. There are 35 Hainan gibbons ( 长臂猿）. They are the only surviving members of the species in the world.
（ ）36. What can you see at Three-River-Source National Park
A. Gibbons. B. Pandas, leopards and wolves.
C. Wild yaks and snow leopards.
（ ）37. How many provinces(省) is Giant Panda National Park located in
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
（ ）38. If you want to see plants mainly, which national park you should go
Three-River-Source National Park.
Giant Panda National Park.
Hainan Tropical Rain forest National park.
（ ）39.In which province can you visit the largest national park in Chine
Hainan B.Qinghai C.Sichuan
（ ）40.What can we know from the passage A.Now China has three national parks.
There are no wolves in Giant Panda National Park.
The largest national park in China is Three-River-Source National Park.
B
I didn’t use to like my dad.
When he knew that I was poor in math in the primary school, he made me stay with my aunt whose husband was a math teacher.
I wanted to stop practicing the piano because I thought it was boring. But he didn’t allow me. He made me practice every day and warned me not to be lazy.
I would always remember how he punished me for not being good. Once I went to play computer
games with some classmates instead of going to school. After knowing what happened, he hit me in the face and stopped giving me any pocket money.
I would also remember that when I asked him to buy me a pair of expensive sports shoes, he turned me down. But he bought me a very good computer to have online lessons.
When I was at university, Mom wrote me lots of letters but he just sent money. And whenever I called home, he acted like he didn’t want to talk and he always said, “I’ll get your mom.”
But while I am enjoying the pleasure that playing the piano brings me, I know his love. When I am enjoying the success of being a top student, I know his love. Dad loves me just as Mom does, but he shows it differently.
After knowing the writer was poor in math, Dad made him stay with his
.
mom B. dad C. aunt
Why did the writer want to stop practicing playing the piano
Because he wanted to study.
Because he thought it was boring.
Because he was too lazy.
What does the underlined phrase“turned ... down”in paragraph 5 mean A.下来 B. 拒绝 C. 调小
What did Dad send the writer when he was at university
Letters. B. Shoes. C. Money.
From the story, we can know that .
The writer didn’t like his dad at all.
The writer’s dad didn’t like him at all.
Dad’s love is different from Mom’s.
C
When Cathy Hackl’s son wanted a party for his 14th birthday, he didn’t ask for delicious food or interesting toys. He asked if he could celebrate it on Rolblox, an online platform ( 平 台 ) where users can play and create games. He and his friends wouldn’t meet in person: their virtual ( 虚拟的) characters would attend the party online. However, Cathy refused.
Like Cathy’s son, some teenagers say the virtual world can help them make more friends because they feel they are welcome there.
But how about the ideas of the game inventors John Riccitiello, CEO of a company that makes video games, thinks they are just a pair of sunglasses that has the ability to bring people into the virtual experience. Carrie Tatsu is a manager of a company in the virtual space. But she wants her kids to spend as much time as possible in the real world. “It’s so important for humans to be with humans in real life,” she says. “There will have to be ways for my kids to smell flowers …”.
And there are also plenty of internet problems. Online cheating is one of them and a 20-year-old girl might be a middle-aged man. There are also hacking ( 黑 客 ) and cyberbullying (网暴).
Through the virtual world you may experience something new, but you can live a more meaningful life in the real world.
Cathy’s son wanted to have his birthday party .
in a restaurant. B. on an online platform. C. at his school.
What does Carrie Tatsu want her kids to do from the text
To eat as much delicious food as possible.
To buy as many flowers as possible to smell.
To spend as much time as possible in the real world.
The virtual world might bring people internet problems like .
online cheating B. inventing games C. making friends
Which of the following is True according to the text
Cathy agreed with her son to have the party on Rolblox.
John believes virtual experiences are not so meaningful.
All the other teenagers have the same ideas as Cathy’s son.
The text may come from the part of a newspaper.
Technology B. Environment C. Travel
第三节
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。
In recent years, the epidemic（流行性的） diseases caused by COVIND-19 and H1N1（甲流病毒）not only seriously endanger people's health, but also affect people's normal work and study. What should we do to keep ourselves away from the viruses 51. .
First, pay attention to personal hygiene（卫生）.52. .Don’t touch the mouth, nose and eyes with hands.When going out,we should also wear masks. These are the most basic methods to keep the viruses away from us.
Second,avoid staying in closed places. Viruses spread easily in closed air.
Therefore, try to avoid closed rooms in public places.
53. . A healthy body makes the body's immunity（免疫力） stronger, while exercise and a healthy diet increase the body's resistance（抵抗力）,so we can reduce the risk of falling ill.
Fourth,avoid being with patients. If someone is caught by viruses in your home or work environment, try to not to spend time with them. 54. . Finally,get the vaccination （ 疫 苗 ） . This is one of the best ways of preventing viruses.55. , such as the elder and young children.
All in all, the attack of the virus can be effectively prevented by improving personal hygiene, staying healthy, avoiding being with patients and getting vaccinated.
第 II 卷（非选择题, 计 40 分） 四、语法填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分, 计 10 分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最 多不超过三个单词）。
A kite is one of the oldest toys. And it’s very easy to make. Kites come in many sizes, shapes, and 56. (color). Kites were named after the kite bird. The kite bird has wide wings (翅膀) , so they can fly 57. (quick) and easily high in the sky.
Zheng Yun is 58. student, and he
takes a great interest in kites. He knows that Weifang in Shandong is a city famous 59.
kites. Every April, there 60. (be) an international kite festival there. At the festival, people from all over the world compete in kite flying. There are also games to choose the 61. (good) kites of all.
Zheng Yun went on a vacation there this year, and he really enjoyed 62. (he) there. He saw many nice kites. Some were beautiful and they were 63. (make) of different things like silk or paper. Some were painted with colorful pictures. It was really fun 64. (see) which kite could fly the highest. Zheng Yun couldn’t wait to share his experience with his friend Laura. Laura thought kite flying was boring, 65. now she knows how exciting it is. Maybe next time, they can go and enjoy flying kites together.
五、补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分, 计 10 分）
通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hello! 66. B: Yes,Tom speaking.Is that John
A: Yeah,this is John. 67.
B: It’s sunny and hot.
in your city in summer vacation
A:Great!That’s right for swimming! 68.
B: No,I can’t. I’m not allowed to swim in rivers or lakes. It’s very dangerous. A: That’s true. So 69.
B: I’m going somewhere cool,like Kunming,to spend the hot summer. 70.
A:I think I’ll just stay at home most of the summer vacation.I want to prepare for my senior high school and do other things that I like,such as taking up a hobby and learning to do housework.
B: Good idea. Maybe I’ll change my mind.
六、阅读表达。（共 5 题； 每题 2 分, 计 10 分）
阅读下面的短文, 按要求完成后面各个小题。
Everyone wants to become a successful learner. But how can you become one
The answer is that you should have good learning habits.
Firstly, create an interest in what you learn. Interest is the best teacher. Studies show that if you are interested in something, you will think more actively about it and pay more attention to it. For example, if you need to learn English and you like music ,74. 你可以听英文歌曲. Listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
Secondly, practice makes perfect. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. For example, if you want to learn English well, you should remember that the more you practice, the better your English will be.
Next, develop your study skills. 75. A good learner should not only study hard but also know the best way to study. For example, when we are taking notes, we can write down only key words or draw mind maps to help us.
Lastly, ask questions. Good learners often ask qustions. And if you have any problems during or after class, you should just be brave to ask for help from your friends, parents or teachers. Knowledge comes from questioning.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题
How can you become a successful learner
How many good learning habits are mentioned in the passage
Everyone who is interested in what he learns is a successful learner,isn’t he
将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
七、书面表达（计 10 分）。
“劳动是一切幸福的源泉”。英语课上，英语老师组织了一场“谁是最棒家庭小助手” 的班会。请你根据以下要点写一份不少于 60 词的竞选稿，介绍自己做家务的经历和心得体会。
写作要点：
Are you a good helper at home
What kinds of housework do you usually do 3.How do you feel when you do housework
4.What have you learned from it
温馨提示：
短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
短文中不可出现真实的人名和地点。
已给开头不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone!I’m glad to share my experience of doing housework.

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